大学英语（3）期末复习资料2012.6.
题型：
1.单项选择20*1.5=30
2.阅读理解2*10=20
3.完型填空10
4.单词填写10
5.翻译（中翻英、英翻中）10*3=30
复习范围：
Unit 1 – Unit 4
以Passage A为主
一．单项选择
1. The weather interfered _____B______ our picnic.
A. in
B. with
C. into
D. over
2. No one helped me . I did it all __ B___ myself . A．for B．by C．from D．to
3..Mary wrote an article on___ A____the team had failed to win the game . A．why B．what C．who D．that
4．I have many friends , ___ D__________some are businessmen .
A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom
5.They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , ___ A_____we managed to bring the price down . A．but B．so C．when D．since 6
6．—What would you do if it___ B ___ tomorrow ?
—We have to carry it on , since we’ve go t everything ready .
A. rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining
7. I was carried ____ B _________ by the beautiful music.
A. out
B. away
C. up
D. on
8. The pool is only __ C __deep .
A. two foot
B. two-foot
C. two feet
D. two –feet
9. I learned how to ___ B ____ a bicycle when I was six years old.
A. drive
B. ride
C. deal
D. lead
10. My mother __ B __ two foreign languages by the age of twenty.
A. has learnt
B. had learnt
C. would learn
D. learnt
11. C only five minutes to finish the job.
A. I took myself
B. It required me
C. It took me
D. It needed me
12.The color of your umbrella is different from B of mine.
A. this
B. that
C. these
D. those
13. I prefer skating ________ D _________ any other sport.
A. for
B. than
C. from
D. to
14. Next year we’re going to stay there __ D ___ a week.
A. in
B. through
C. during
D. for
15. The manager told me that I had just three days to decide whether I __ B __the offer.
A. will accept
B. would accept
C. have accepted
D. had accepted
16.The problem lies __ D ___I have no money.
A. that
B. in that
C. in the fact
D. in the fact that
17. The doctor _______ D ________ the patient last night.
A. operated with
B. operated
C. operated in
D. operated on
18. He's honest as he______ B _____________.
A. makes up
B. makes out
C. gives over
D. gives away
19．It was through Tom __ C __Rose got to know got to know Bill.
A. whom
B. who
C. that
D. how
20. I have no time now. If I __ C _time, I __to the concert.
A. had, may go
B. had had, would have gone
C. had, would go
D. have, shall go
21.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ____C_____ when I was on the bus.
A. must drop it
B. should have dropped it
C. must have dropped it
D. had dropped it
22. ___ D __ home, she found that she had left the key at the office.
A. To have arrived
B. To arrive
C. arrived
D.Arriving
23.I could have done it better if I ____ C _____ more time.
A. have had
B. had
C. had had
D. will have had
24.Many people enjoy ____ D ______ their friends at Christmas time.
A. calling up
B. calling off
C. calling for
D. calling on
25.It is important that the hotel receptionist __ C ___ that guests are registered correctly.
A. has made sure
B. made sure
C. must make sure
D. make sure
26.That young man still denies ___ C ___ the fire behind the store.
A. start
B. to start
C. having started
D. to have started
27.You ____ C ________ yesterday if you were really serious about the job.
A. ought to come
B. ought to be coming
C. ought to have come
D. ought have come
28. Have you anything to say__ A ___the proposal?
A．with regard to B. on behave of C. in contrast to D. for the purpose of
29. Not only ____ C ________ study well, but also he is always ready to help others.
A. he does
B. he did
C. does he
D. did he
30. Word had come from the manager ____ B ____ a new transaction would be concluded. A．who B. that C. which D. when
31. One must try his best to _____ B ________ to the new environment.
A. adopt
B. adapt
C. adept
D. apt
32. I think you’d bett er ___ C ______ his advice and rest for a few days.
A. to take
B. taking
C. take
D. took
33. We _____ B ______ go to the movies quite frequently.
A. use to
B. used to
C. were used to
D. are used to
34. I ______ C _______ some newspaper at seven yesterday evening.
A. am reading
B. read
C. was reading
D. will read
35. I must apologize ______ C ______ not answering your letter in time.
A. in
B. from
C. for
D. with
36. The book looked _____ C _____ it had been out in the rain.
A. that
B. whether
C. as though
D. what
37.My brother, _____ D _____ lives in Iceland, is coming to visit us.
A. which
B. that
C. whom
D. who
38. My brother had a cold last week, so ____ B ______ I.
A. had
B. did
C. am
D. have
39. Ann didn’t like our new roommate, and ____ B _______.
A. I don’t too
B. neither did I
C. neither I did
D. I didn’t also
40. How long does it ______B_____ us to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by plane?
A. want
B. take
C. use
D. spend
41. Some will water the apple trees, __C ___will weed the cotton fields.
A. another
B. the other
C. the others
D. other
42. There are__ C __employees and several employers in the company.
A. a thousand of
B. thousand
C. thousands of
D. thousands
43. The goals ____ C _______he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A. after which
B. with which
C. for which
D. at which
44. The thief took away the woman's wallet without___ A _.
A. being seen
B. seeing
C. him seeing
D. seeing him
45. He __ D __the 9:20 train because he didn't leave home till 9:25.
A. can reach
B. could catch
C. may not catch
D. couldn't have caught
46.The show should have started an hour ago; I don’t know what could have caused the ___ B ___.
A. alarm
B. delay
C. statement
D. custom
47. Hardly __ A ____ the people ran toward it.
A. had the plane landed when
B. had the plane landed than
C. the plane had landed before
D. the plane was landing than
48. ―Mind your spelling‖, said the teacher to the students__ C __ spelling was simply terrible.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. that
49. I have no idea of __ B __ .
A. what does this word mean
B. what this word means
C. what the meaning of this word
D. what kind of a meaning is this word
50. He accused them ____ A _______ having broken their word.
A. of
B. to
C. by
D. with
51. Nothing in the world ____ C ____ for one who sets his mind to it .
A. are difficult
B. is difficulty
C. is difficult
D. has difficulty
52. New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before___ D ______.
A. being fully accepting
B. having fully accepted
C. fully accepting
D. being fully accepted
53. It’s no use ____ D_____ children to keep quiet. They can’t help_____ noise.
A. to ask; to make
B. asking; make
C. to ask; make
D. asking; making
54. It is not an easy thing to _____ A ________ social reforms.
A. bring about
B. bring up
C. bring out
D. bring back
55. Knowing how to think clearly and to speak correctly___ D __ one confidence.
A. give
B. given
C. have given
D. gives
56.You can come with me to the museum this afternoon __ C_ you don’t mind walking for half an hour .
A. unless
B. as far as
C. if
D. though
57.He did his homework carefully for fear that he ___ D ____.
A. makes a mistake
B. made a mistake
C. make a mistake
D. would make a mistake
58. I d idn’t know his telephone number ;otherwise I ___ C ___ him.
A. telephoned
B. had telephoned
C. would have telephoned
D. was telephoning
59. My teacher never speaks highly ___ D ____ me.
A. for
B. at
C. on
D. of
60. We all believe he is qualified _______ D _______ the position.
A. in
B. with
C. at
D. for
二．阅读理解
Passage One
Why was the Bastille important to the citizens of Paris? The building of the Bastille had been started in 1370 under Chares V. By the seventeenth century it had ceased to be important for defense. Cardinal Richelieu turned it into a prison. (1) It was not an ordinary prison to punish common crimes. Its huge doors closed only on enemies of the King. The Bastille's workings were secret. Prisoners were taken to it in closed carriages. Soldiers on guard duty had to stand with their faces to the wall. No talking was allowed. Worst of all, a prisoner never knew if he would be there a day, a week, a year, or forever. Only the King’s letter could set him free.
Over the years the number of arrests by King's letter had become fewer. By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corrupt deeds of the government. V oltaire the famous French writer spent a year there in 1717_1718, and another l2 days in 1726. For those who believed in free speech and free thinking, the Bastille stood for everything evil. The day it was captured, the ―Conquerors of the Bastille‖ found only seven prisoners inside. None the less, the Bastille was hated by the people. (2) It was a symbol of the King's complete power.
1. The Bastille had been a prison______ D ___________.
A. since the time of Charles V
B. since 1370
C. before the seventeenth century
D. since the time of Cardinal Richelieu
2. According to the passage, which of the following is not true? A
A. Anyone, who did something wrong could find himself suddenly in the Bastille.
B. The Bastille was only for those whose were opposed to the King.
C. In the Bastille everything done was done in secret.
D. Voltaire was twice put in the Bastille.
3. At the time of its fall, in the Bastille there were ___ D ___________.
A. a large number of prisoners
B. a lot of writers who had been against the government
C. some dozens of people who believed in free speech and free thinking
D. only seven prisoners
4. According to the passage, which of the following statement is true? C
A. All prisoners in the Bastille suffered life imprisonment.
B. Over the years the number of Prisoners in the Bastille was getting more and more.
C. The King could put people in, or let them go out, as he wanted.
D. At the time it was captured, there were so few prisoners in it that it meant little to the people.
5. The main purpose of this passage is to ____ D __________.
A. tell a story
B. tell about interesting characters
C. show the inner working of the Bastille
D. try to prove a point
Passage two
Many years ago, when I was fresh out of school and working in Danver, I was driving to my parents’ home in Messouri for Christ mas. I stopped at a gas station about 50 miles from Okiahoma City, where I was planning to stop and visit a friend. While I was standing in line at the cash register, I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took off, but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car. I stopped and wondered what I should do. A car pulled up behind me. It was the couple that I had spoken to at the gas station. They said they would take me to my friend’s. We chatted on the wa y into the city, and when I get out of the car, the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank-you note for helping me. Soon afterward, I received a Christmas present from them. Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later, I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning. In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day, and the battery(电池) was dead. Then I noticed that the Friendly ford dealership-a shop selling cars-was right next door. I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?‖ I asked and explained my trouble. They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it. They would accept no payment; so when I got home; I wrote them a note to say thanks, I received a letter back from one of the salesmen. No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you, and it meant a lot, he said.
“Thank you‖- two powerful words. They’re easy to say and mean so much.
6.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City___ A __
A. to visit a friend
B. to see his parents
C.to pay or the cash register
D.to have more gas for his car
7.The words ―took off‖ in Paragraph 2 mean―____B___ ‖ .
A. turned off
B. moved off
C. put up
D. set up
8.What happened when the author found smoke coming out of his car? C
A.He had it pulled back to the gas station.
B.The couples sent him a business card.
C.The couple offered to help him.
D.He called his friend for help.
9.The battery of the author’s car was dead because ____ C ______ .
A.something went wrong with the lights
B.the meeting lasted a whole day
C.he forgot to turn off the lights
D.he drove too long a distance
10.By telling his own experiences, the author tries to show __ D _____ .
A.how to write a thank-you letter
B.how to deal with car problems
C.the kindheartedness of older people
D.the importance of expressing thanks
Passage three
Long, long ago there lived an old farmer in a small village. He lost his donkey and he wanted to go to town to buy another. Among the donkeys on sale he saw his own donkey.
―This donkey is mine‖, he said to the man standing by the donkey. ―Someone stole it from me three years ago.‖
“How is that?‖ the man said. ―It has been mine for three years.‖
“Three yea rs?‖the farmer said, ―Are you sure?‖Then he quickly covered the eyes of the donkey with his hand and asked, ―Which eye is it blind in?‖
“The right eye,‖ said the man.
The farmer took away his right hand and people saw the donkey’s right eye was clear and s hining. “I made a mistake,‖said the man ―I meant to say the left eye.‖
“It is not blind in either eye,‖said the farmer. Then he said to the people around, ―It’s clear this man is a thief.‖
The people caught the thief and took him to the policeman. The old farmer got his own donkey back.
11. ____ D _____ lost his own donkey.
A. A worker
B. A teacher
C. A student
D. An old farmer
12. Someone stole the donkey ______A _____.
A. three years ago
B. after three years
C. in three years
D. three years later
13. The donkey was _____ D ______.
A. not blind in the right eye
B. was not blind in the left eye
C. was blind in both eyes
D. was not blind in either eye
14. The people caught the thief and took him to the _____ C _____.
A. police station
B. office
C. policeman
D. village
15. The old farmer ____ B _____ his own donkey back.
A. bought
B. got
C. borrowed
D. looked for
Passage four
As any homemaker who has tried to keep order at the dinner table knows, there is far more to a family meal than food. Sociologist Michael Lewis has been studying 50 families to find out just how much more Lewis and his co-workers carried out their study by videotaping the families while they ate ordinary meals in their own homes. They found that parents with small families talk actively with each other and their children. But as the number of children gets larger, conversation gives way to the parents’ effort to control the loud noise they make. That can have an important effect on the children. ―In general the more question-asking the parents do, the higher the children’s IQ scores,‖ Lewis says, ―and the more children there are, the less question-asking there is.‖
The study also provides an explanation for why middle children often seem to have a harder time in life than their siblings. Lewis found that in families with three or four children, dinner conversation is likely to center on the oldest child, who has the most to talk about, and the youngest, who needs the most attention. ―Middle children are invisible,‖ says Lewis. ―When you see someone get up from the table and walk around during dinner, chances are it’s the middle child.‖ There is, however, one thing that stops a ll conversation and prevents anyone from having attention. ―When the TV is on,‖ Lewis says, ―dinner is a non-event.‖
16.The writer’s purpose in writing the text is to ___ C _____.
A．show the relationship between parents and children
B．teach parents ways to keep order at the dinner table
C．report on the findings of a study
D．give information about family problems
17．Parents with large families ask fewer questions at dinner because ____ B _______.
A．they are busy serving food to their children
B．they are busy keeping order at the dinner table
C．they have to pay more attention to younger children
D．they are tired out having prepared food for the whole family
18．By saying “Middle children are invisible”in paragraph 3, Lewis means that middle children ___ B ___.
A．have to help their parents to serve dinner
B．get the least attention from the family
C．are often kept away from the dinner table
D．find it hard to keep up with other children
19．Lewis’research provides an answer to the question _____ D ____.
A．why TV is important in family life
B．why parents should keep good order
C．why children in small families seem to be quieter
D．why middle children seem to have more difficulties in life
20．Which of the following statements would the writer agree to? C
A．It is important to have the right food for children.
B．It is a good idea to have the TV on during dinner.
C．Parents should talk to each of their children frequently.
D．Elder children should help the younger ones at dinner
Passage five
You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks. There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar! But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stunt girls too.
21. Stuntmen are those who ___ C ___.
A. often dress up as actors
B. prefer to lead dangerous lives
C. often perform seemingly dangerous actions
D. often fight each other for their lives
22. Stuntmen earn their living by __ B ____.
A. playing their dirty tricks
B. selling their special skills
C. jumping out of high windows
D. jumping from fast moving trains
23. When a stuntman falls from a high building, __ D ____.
A. he needs little protection
B. he will be covered with a mattress
C. his life is endangered
D. his safety is generally all right
24. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance? B
A. Strength.
B. Exactness.
C. Speed.
D. Carefulness.
25. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman? A
A. Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.
B. The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C. Parachutes must be of good quality.
D. The cliff is too high.
三．完型填空
Passage one
A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important factors in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. _1__ they were not enough. Something __2___ was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—__3__ individuals who could invent machines, find new sources of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who __4__ the machines of the Industrial Revolution came from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were __5___inventors than scientists. A man who is a pure scientist is primarily interested in doing his research accurately .He is not necessarily working so that his findings can be used.
An inventor or one interested in applied science is all trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by __6___ the theories of science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a ___7___ result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of many other objectives.
Most of the people who__8____the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had little or no training in science might not have made their inventions __9___ a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years ___10___ .
A1.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even
A2.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar
D3.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative
B4.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled
C5.A.less B.better C.more D.worse
B6.A.planning https://www.doczj.com/doc/7818640256.html,ing C.making D.meaning
D7.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific
B8.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered
B9.A.as B.if C.because D.while
D10.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before
Passage two
Do you know what color an orange is? Is it orange? Not always. Some oranges are green. They can be green in color even if they are ___1___ and ready to eat. An orange that is orange in color is ___2___ that has been grown in cool air. Some people who live in very warm places have never seen an orange.
Oranges can be eaten in many ___3___ . Some people eat them with sugar. Others put salt on them. Lots of people eat them ___4___.
Some people ___5___ an orange in their hands to eat it. Some people use ___6___to help them peel and eat an orange. Many people use a spoon. Some people made a ___7___hole in one end of an orange and ___8___ the juice. Oranges are often squeezed to make orange juice to drink.
Not all oranges ___9___ as food or drink. There is one country ___10___ people cut oranges in half and use them to scrub the floor.
A 1. A. ripe B. big C. heavy D. soft
B 2. A. the one B. one C. all D. each
C 3. A. colors B. parts C. ways D. sides
D 4. A. whole B. full C. all D. plain
A 5. A. hold B. seize C. grasp D. catch
B 6. A. knife and fork B. a knife and fork C. knife or fork D. a knife and a fork
C 7. A. big B. deep C. small D. thorough
D 8. A. bring out B. break out C. spit out D. suck out
A 9. A. end up B. complete C. are finished D. use up
B 10. A. which B. where C. there D. in that
四．单词填写（参考课后练习）
2.Wage increases are being kept to a(n) _________ in many companies because of
the economic depression.
3.The engineering profession now has many ________ branches.
4.Now that you’re 13 you should have more sense of __________.
5.Students usually ________ one or more of the subjects, which they have studied at
―A‖ level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc.
6.They’ve updated a lot of _________ in the most recent edition of the dictionary.
7.Despite ________ difficulties, they did not find the life in London unpleasant.
8.After a lot of part-time jobs, John finally got a /an _________ position.
9.In your report, you should give a /an _________ description of the whole incident.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7818640256.html,panies publish ______________ reports to inform the public about the
previous year’s activities.
11.There are good novelists, __________ the terrible flood of bad novels and poor
work.
12.The shops are well stocked with food, clothing and other consumer ________.
13.Something is worrying me, but I can’t ________ exactly what it is.
14.She had a clear _______ of how she would look in twenty year’s time.
15.The agency is more ________ with making arty ads than understanding its clients.
16.They were on their way to the Shropshire Union Canal when their car was
involved in a ________ with a truck.
17.The Central Bank ________ interest rates by 2 percent.
18.He ________ a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished
guest.
19.He used to _______ his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.
20.The ________ of the world’s forests concerns everyone in some way.
五．翻译（参考课文和课后练习）
（一）英文翻译成中文
1. Each student at Oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervises the student’s program of study, primarily through tutorials.
2. Students should check carefully that they are eligible to apply for a particular scholarship before making an application as most of the schemes are restricted to
certain nationalities and programs.
3. Most major newspapers and trade publications have online versions of their classified listings, enabling job-seekers to scan for work available across town, in another state, or around the world.
4. Another valuable use of the Internet is to research potential employers.
5. By accessing an online real estate service, she saw color photos of rental properties, including detailed floor plans.
6. Everyone wears clothes. They can be a statement, a style, or a definition of who you are.
7. Advertising feeds off human insecurities and makes us want to be like these beautiful people. Our insecurities with wanting to be popular and wanting to be loved are used against us.
8. The crash stunned skaters and figure skating fans around the globe. Never before had anything so tragic happened in their sport.
9. Something must have gone wrong in the cockpit. During the last few minutes before the scheduled landing, Captain Lambrechts did not contact the Brussels airport.
10. The best of America’s skaters beamed for the camera. Mostly young, they laughed and giggled their eyes dancing with excitement. This was going t be the time of their lives.
(二) 中文翻译成英文
1．这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
2．任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
3．警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。
4．暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。
5．如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。
6．在追求真理的过程中，我们注定要遭受失败的痛苦。
7．你应该自己判断行事，别总是跟在你哥哥的后面。
8．我从未遇到过如此善良的人。
9．她在公共汽车站一直等到末班车进站。
10．如果我们能帮得上忙，尽管和我们联系。
《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语，共10道选择题，每题2分，共20 分。 II.Reading Comprehension (40%)—阅读理解，4篇文章，共20道选择题，每题2分，共40分。 III.Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法，共30道选择题，每题1分，共30分。 IV.Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空，共10道选择题，每题1分，共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions:In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. — _________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you? D. Nice, how are you? 4. —I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?
大学英语（三）综合复习资料 I. Read ing Comprehe nsion Passage 1 I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane Ianded at Kenn edy Airport at three o' clock in the after noon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyli ne of Man hatta n for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me un pack at the hotel and the n left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the n ext day. Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaura nt n ear the hotel to get something to eat. Because I c ouldn ' t speak a word of English, I could n ' t tell the waiter what I wan ted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter did n ' t un dersta nd me. Fin ally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights , and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk aro und the city. I wan ted to see everythi ng on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wan ted to try. WhenI returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn ' t sleep because I kept hear ing the fire and police sire ns duri ng the ni ght. I lay awake and thought about NewYork. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildi ngs and big cars, and full of no ise and busy people. I also decided right the n that I
大学英语三级考试语法复习要点 一、动词的时态和语态 1. 动词的时态 1.1一般现在时（am/is/are+v-原） 1.1.1在下列从句中，主句如用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时1)由when, until, the moment, as soon as, after, the next time和if, unless, in case, whether, as long as, once, however，provided that, supposing 等连词引导的时间状语和条件状语从句中。 e.g. If she doesn’t tell him the truth now, he?ll simply keep on asking her until she does. Keep on doing sth继续做某事 He will call you up the moment he finishes the work. You won?t pass the exam unless you study harder. 2)在定语从句中，如，Be quick, or the train will have left by the time we get to the station 3)名词性的wh-, that- 从句中,如：They will be thankful for whatever help you offer him. 4)让步状语从句（从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时）： e.g.Whether the weather is good or bad,… No matter whether you agree or not… However carefully you drive… 1.1.2 表示客观事实和真理的句子任何时候都用一般现在时。 e.g.In the past many people didn?t believe that the earth is round. 1.1.3 在某些常用的句中表示在一个具体的现在时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。 e.g.Here he comes. There goes the bell. 1.2 一般过去时（was/were+v-原） 1) 当提及过去存在的人或物时，即使句中没有表明过去的时间状语，该句的谓语动词也应该用一般过去时。 e.g.Dickens was a great English writer. When did you write the story? 2) 在表示时间或条件的状语从句中代替过去将来时。 e.g.They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. I decided to go to the library as soon as I finished what I was doing. 1.3 一般将来时：表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或存在的状态。表示将来 的谓语结构有： shall/will do
I, 1.disguised 2.restricted 3.impact 4.reform 5.cultivate 6.recruit 7.shallow 8.withstand 9. prohibits10.generated II 1.get through 2.at risk 3.interfere with https://www.doczj.com/doc/7818640256.html,plete with 5.for sale 6.captures my attention 7.sense my thoughts 8.in addition to 9.fall into 10. in terms of III 1.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。(on one’own) Some elderly people prefer to live on their own, but most of them choose to live with their children. 2.考虑到哪个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。（advisable) Considering the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 3.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。(be scheduled to,put off) Reportedly, the meeting is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month. 4.这些士兵接受了严格的训练，并且对完成这项新任务有充分的准备(be equipped) These soldiers have received very strict training, and are well equipped to fulfill the new task. 5.对于一个想找工作的学生来说，有没有硕士学位的确有很大的影响。(make a difference) A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job. VI BCAB CBCA AACC BDBC DDDA V.SECTION A 1~10, FMKD CGLO IB SECTION B 11~15,ACBAD 16~20,BCCAA VI.DCAC BDDA BD
新视野大学英语期末复习资料 uni t one 1. Do you notice that a retarded child of ten shows a/an ______ look? A. hol l ow B. e mp t y C. ba r e D. v a c ant 2. I n ma ny ma j or c i t i e s t he r e a r e mo reho ______ a pa r t me nt s t ha n t he r e a re me l e s s pe opl e. A. bl a nk B. e mp t y C. v a c a nt D. ba re ______ t he i r e a r s a nd nos e s . But 3. I t i s i nt e r e s t i ng t ha t ma ny a ni ma l s c ani t ’ s not e a s y f or hu ma n be i ng s t o do so. A. t r e mb l e B. s hi v e r C. qui v e r D. qui c k en 4. A ______ c omp ut e r of Appl e br a nd c os t s f a r mo r e i n Chi na t ha n a br oad. A. comparative B. comparable C. comparing D. compar ed 5. W e s houl d be ______ of t he c omf or t of ol d pe opl e. A. c onc e r ne d B. c a r e f u l C. c ons i de r a bl e D. c ons i de r a te 6. The l e a de r of t he e x pe di t i on ______ e ve r y one t o f ol l ow hi s e x a mp l e. A. pr o mo t e d B. a s pi r e d C. s pa r k e d D. i ns pi r ed 7. Af t e r t he Eng l i s h e v e ni ng , t he s t ude nt s s a i d “ Go od ni g ht ” t o one a not he r a nd we nt ho me ______. A. r e s pe c t a bl y B. r e s pe c t f u l l y C. r e s pe c t i v e l y D. r e s pe c t e dly ______ a s f a r a s qua l i t y i s 8. Al l pr oduc t s f or s a l e or on s a l e s houl d beconcerned. A. pr ot e c t e d B. pl e dg e d C. g ua r de d D. g ua r a nt e ed ______ t he pe opl e of hi s c ount r y t o wor k ha r d for 9. The pr e s i de nt c a l l edna t i ona l uni t y. A. up B. f or C. out D. on
大学英语 3 级考试真题 一、听力测试(本大题满分25 分，每小题 1 分 ) 做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听下面的 8 段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 听每段对话只读一遍。 1.What color skirt does Linda like？ A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 2. How is the weather now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 3. How did they spend their weekend? A. They had a school trip. B. They cleaned up the street. C. They studied for a test. 4. Where will Peter go on vacation? A. To Canada. B. To Australia. C. To Japan. 5. What does Mike’ s father want him to be? A. A soldier. B. A pilot. C. A doctor. 6. Who will repair the bicycle? A. Bill's brother. B. Mrs. Brown's brother. C. Bill. 7. How much is the jacket now? A. 60 dollars. B. 90 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 8. What do we know about Jenny from the conversation? A. She is worried about a coming test. B. She is working hard at physics. C. She didn't pass the recent test. 第二节 下面你将听到 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出一个与你听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。对话或独白读两遍。 听第一段材料回答 9 至 11 小题。 9. How many people will sit at the table? Xk b https://www.doczj.com/doc/7818640256.html, A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 10. What is the restaurant famous for? A. Noodles. B. Chicken soup. C. Dumplings. 11. What would they like to drink? A. Fish soup. B. Beer and coke. C. Milk. 听第二段材料回答第12 至 14 小题。 12. Have the speaker ever seen each other? A. Yes, they have. B. No, they haven't. C. We don't know. 13. How often does Lucy play tennis? A. Twice a week. B. Every morning. C. Never. 14. When may they meet again? A. Next morning. B. Next weekend. C. Next weekday. 听第三段材料回答第15 至 17 小题。 15. What's the relationship ( 关系 ) between the two speakers? A. Friends. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter
Unit 1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life 一．背诵单词 get by 过得去 frustration 挫折；令人失望suburban 郊区的 suburb 郊区 contentment 满足 honey 蜂蜜 make it 成功 canoe 独木木舟 sunset 日落(n) sunrise 日出(n) hawk 鹰 cornfield 玉米田 haul (用马车，卡车)搬运firewood 木柴 sled 雪橇 retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdue overdue 早该有的；早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充；增加 indoor 室内的 spray 喷；洒 orchard 果园 barn 谷仓 chick 小鸡 typewriter 打字机 freelance 自由撰稿人 pursue 努力去获得，追求household 家庭的；普通的；家庭oversee 看管 beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴；器官 stack 一堆 wicked 邪恶的；坏的overflow 溢出；泛滥swamp 淹没；压倒freezer 冰柜 cherry 樱桃 raspberry 悬钩子；树莓asparagus 芦笋 bean 豆；豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱；碗橱plum 李子；梅子 jelly 果子冻 squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜 gallon 加仑 at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地；无疑地blessing 祝福 bless 为……祝福 on balance 总的来说den 兽穴 illustrate 举例说明 hitch 用-具套住 dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物；妖怪digest 文摘；摘要boundary 边界；分界线widerness 荒野；荒地generate 形成；产生dental 牙的；和牙有关的
大学英语（一）期末复习题 交际用语 1. - Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you. - _________. A. Certainly B. Many thanks C. OK D. Nice to meet you, too 2. - Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter. - _________ A. How are you? B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you. D. You are very kind. 3. - Pleased to meet you! - ________________ A. Pleased to meet you, too. B. How do you do? C. I've heard about you. D. The pleasure is mine. 4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. - _______ A. Are you? B. Nice to meet you too. C. Yes. D. Very nice. 5. - Hello! Are you John Smith? -_______________ A. Yes, I am. B. I do. C. I'm fine. D. Oh, good. 6. - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.
- ______________ A. What can I do for you? B.Nice to meet you. C. Please keep in touch. D. Haven't seen you for ages. 7. - Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate. - _________ A. Hello, Peter. B. Sorry, I don't know him. C. Let me introduce Peter, too. D. Who are you? 8. - Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward． - _________ A. What a pleasure. B. Pleased to meet you. C. I don't know. D. Thanks a lot. 9. - Hello, I'm Tom Smith. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______. A. call my Charles B. call me at Charles C. call me Charles D. call Charles me 10. -Welcome to Beijing! -_____________ A. Thank you. B. Oh, good. C. How do you do? D. That's all right. 11. - ___________! Welcome to the party. - Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to
大学英语3复习资料（英语学习） 如今，许多年轻人不再选择。他们更喜欢自己创业，通过自己的智慧和努力实现自我价值。青年创业是未来国家经济活力的源泉。企业家的成功不仅创造财富，增加就业机会，改善人民生活，而且从长远来看对国家也有好处。企业家是提升中国经济的驱动力。尤其是目前，我国鼓励人们自主创业，进行创新，并为中小企业提供政策支持。这进一步激发了年轻人创业的热情。实现伟大的民族复兴，我们称之为中国梦，是近代以来中国人最大的期望。这基本上意味着实现国家的繁荣、民族的复兴和人民的幸福，从而确保每一个有事业心的中国人一代又一代地坚信，通过坚持不懈的努力，可以实现更美好的生活。人们应该通过勤奋、勇气、创造力和决心来实现他们的繁荣，而不是来自社会或其他人的帮助。每个人都是实现中国梦的参与者和设计师，因为这不仅是整个国家的梦想，也是每个中国人的梦想。水墨画是中国特有的传统艺术形式之一，是中国画的代表。它开始于唐朝，然后繁荣于宋元时期。它有一千多年的历史，经历了不断的发展、完善和完善。水墨所用的工具和材料，即毛笔、宣纸和墨水，是中国文化的特征，与绘画的特征密切相关。例如，水和墨水的混合会产生不同程度的干燥、湿润、厚度和厚度。水、墨、宣纸的融合和 渗透，使这些绘画传达出丰富的意象，从而达到独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国绘画史上占有很高的地位，甚至被认为是评价东方绘画艺术水平的标准。丽江是云南省西北部的一个多山的城市。丽江古城位于玉龙雪山脚下，是一个风景秀丽的城镇，以其历史和文化而闻名。
它也是一个保存完好的具有少数民族特色的古镇。古城的建设始于南宋，距今约800年。丽江不仅拥有悠久的历史，而且拥有占该地区总人口一半以上的许多少数民族。随着丽江旅游业的蓬勃发展，丽江古城接待了越来越多的国内外游客。1997年12月，古城成功申请世界文化遗产，填补了中国 1999世界文化遗产名录中历史文化名城的空白。始于1983年的央视春晚(简称春晚)已经成为中国人文化生活中不可或缺的文化消费品和文化符号。尽管很难满足所有人的口味，但必须承认，春节联欢晚会已经成为公众的一种“新习惯”，他们离不开它。春节联欢晚会不仅仅是一个晚会；这是一种仪式，一种象征，一种文化，一种标签，一种情感，一个人们把他们的心托付给它的地方。随着时代的发展和新媒体的出现，受众有了更加多样化的选择和需求。相应地，春节联欢晚会也在与时俱进，以满足人们日益增长的文化需求。 课文翻译 单元1 个人历史、教育机会、个人困境——这些都无法阻止 意志坚强的人全力以赴追求成功。 就像丘吉尔和林肯一样，只有那些坚持坚定不移的意志和精神的人，才会发现他们的努力是成功的。许多艺术家、政治家、作家和发明家都有过同样的经历。他们获得了繁荣，因为他们拥有持续准备和工作的强烈意愿以及成功的激情。他们获得成功，并不是因为这很容易，就像丘吉尔和林肯一样，只有那些“坚持不懈地追求成功”的人和那些
2016年大学英语三级考试真题-英语三级考试A级及答案 Part II Structure (15 minutes) 第二部分结构（15分钟） Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections. 方向：这部分是测试你的语法正确的句子的能力建设。它由2个部分组成。 Section A 第1课时 Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 方向：在这一节，有10个不完整的句子。您需要完成每一个决定的最适当的词或词的4个选择标记为A，B），C和D）。这个你应该在答题纸上用中间一行标出相应的字母。 16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much. A) without B) despite C) with D) for 16。我们必须找到一个方法来降低价格________减少我们的利润太多。 a)没有b）尽管c）与d） 17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public. A) which B) why C) what D) how 17。她不知道________表达自己的想法用英语清楚的公共。A）B）为什么C）什么D）如何 18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry. A) As B) Since C) While D) Unless 18。________天气好转，我们会在旅游业的巨大损失。a）作为b）由于c）d，除非 19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager. A) that B) which C) what D) whether 19。我们很高兴听到这个好消息，________布莱克先生被授予“最佳经理。A），B），C）D）是什么 20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time. A) will fish B) finished
四川省大学英语三级考试样题 SICHUAN COLLEGE ENGLISH SAMPLE TEST Band Three 试题册 （120分钟） 注意事项 一、请将自己的校名、姓名、学校代号、准考证号和试卷代号（A或B）分别填写在答题纸、 听写填空、翻译和作文纸上。看清试卷封面上的试卷代号，你做的是A（或B）卷，应在答题纸试卷代号一栏相应的字母A（或B）上划线。划错或不划，将被判为零分，责任由考生自负。 二、答题前请仔细读懂每一部分题目的说明要求。 三、多项选择题的答案一定要做在答题纸上。每题只能选一个答案，多选作答错处理。选定 答案后，用2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一条横线。其正确方法是[A][B][C][D]。 使用其他符号答题者不给分。划线的浓度一定要盖过字母底色。 四、如果要改动答案，必须先用橡皮擦净原来选定的答案，然后再按上面的规定重新答题。 五、听力理解第三部分听写填空的答案一定要写在试卷二相应题目番号后面的空格处。一空 一词，多写无效。翻译和作文用钢笔或圆珠笔分别按要求写在试卷二的翻译纸和作文纸上。写在其它地方无效。注意保持卷面干净、整洁。 六、考试时间为120分钟。试卷做完后，请把试题册（包括试卷一和试卷二）和答题纸放在 桌上，一律不得带走。待监考人员收完所有试卷之后考生方可离开考场。 试卷一 Part 1 Listening Comprehension (15%) (20 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Example: You will hear: You will read: A)A)At the office. B)B)In the waiting room. C)C)At the airport.
第一部分：交际用语 1、- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- ____ (C： Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don^ feel well ) 2、? Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- __ (B： I'm glad you like it.) 3、- How are you, Bob?- _____ , Ted. ( B： Fm fine. Thank you.) 4、? Thanks for your help.- __ . ( A： My pleasure ) 5^ - Hello, Tm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____ . (C： call me Charles ) - Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- ___ (A： No, thanks.) 7、- Whafs the problem with your bike?- ___ ( C： Nothing serious.) 8* - Paul, ____ ?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother? (B： who's talking over there ) 9、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___ , and how are you? ( B： Hm, not too bad ) 10^ - Thafs a beautiful dress you have on!- ____ ?( A： Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday ) 11 > - What are you majoring in?- ___ ( C： Mathematics.) 12、________________________________________ - Are you going on holiday for a long time?- _______________________________________ ( C： No. Only a couple of days.) 13、Must I take a taxi?- No, you ____ ? You can take a car. ( D： don't have to ) 14^ — We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?— _?( A： Fm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting ) 15、~ May I use your bike for a moment?-- ___ ?(C： By all means ) 第二部分：阅读理解 Passage 1 We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners?"Yes蔦you may say、H but what arc good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?” People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves .If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong? Here arc some examples of the things that a well-mannered person docs or docs not do. He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them? He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue .In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing .If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse mc H or "I'm sorry". He says ”please" when making a request, and "thank you M when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated? He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much
精品文档 翻译部分（15%，整句翻译）大学英语三期末复习材料unit 5 P160 翻 译 1) 由于不了解艾滋病，以前人们称HIV感染者为“祸害”。 Owing to ignorance of AIDS, people used to label HIV infected/carriers/victims as evils. 2) 普及艾滋病知识的活动需要继续开展，这个阶段的重点放在这种病的传播途径。(contract) The campaign of Knowing More About AIDS needs to be carried on, and for/at this stage the emphasis is put on the way (how) the disease is contracted. 3) 我们真切地向青年人呼吁：请保重身体，良好的健康将使你能最好地应对生活中的任何困难。We appeal to the young earnestly: Take care of your health, with which you'll be best equipped to handle any tough problems in your life. 4) 众多杰出科学家们将于本周五齐聚日内瓦(Geneva),讨论主要源于现代社会激烈竞争的诸多问题。The leading scientists will be meeting in Geneva on Friday to discuss problems largely caused by the fierce competition in modern society. 5) 他的恐高归因于童年时期一次非常痛苦的经历。他曾经被迫独自一人站在10米跳台上长达10分钟。His fear of heights was attributed to an extremely painful experience in his childhood. He was once f orced to stand alone on the 10-meter divin g board for up to 10 minutes. 6) 我们相信新发布的关于改善农村医疗系统的文件必将终结农村地区缺医少药的时代终将结束。We believe that with the newly issued document on improving the medical system in rural areas, the era is to be brought to an end when such areas are always short of doctors and medicines. 大学英语三期末复习unit 8 P257 Translation 1)在饭桌上，我们中国人会习惯性地劝客人多吃菜，以证明我们热情好客(hospitality)。 As a proof of our hospitality, we Chinese will habitually urge our guests to help themselves to more dishes on the table.