Unit 1: How often do you exercise? 【重点词汇】
●always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.
●how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.
【重点词组】
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去滑板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯9. take more exercise 做更多的运动10. the same as 与什么相同11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次13. twice a week一周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次16. although = though虽然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物
19. as for至于 20. activity survey活动调查
21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益26. be bad for对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school放学回家31. of course = certainly = sure当然32. get good grades取得好成绩33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not几乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康36.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的37. take a vacation 去度假38.get back 回来
【重点句子】
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次),（在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用）与一般现在时或一般过去时连用，回答一般是用表示频率的副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, n ever, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
翻译：“你们多久到工厂去一次？”“每星期两次。”
“How often do they have a dancing party?” “Usually, once every other week.”
“他多久去购一次物？”“一个月一次。”
2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”
“周末你通常做什么？”“我通常踢足球。”
第一个do为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。
3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”
=What program do you like best?
“你最喜欢什么节目？”“动物世界。”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如：As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”；
want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。
如：Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）
be good to 对……好。be good to sb. She is good to her sister.
be good at 善于……I am good at playing basketball. / I am good at English.
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .
9. My eating habits are pretty good .这里pretty相当于very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示“（用某一办法）试着去做某事”。
如: You’d better try doing the experiment in anot her way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifesty le the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play ?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比较级
try doing sth. 试着/尝试做某事。have a try 试一试
17. That sounds interesting.
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell
（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get
（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
【语法】
1．What do you usually do on weekends? 你周末常常做什么？（1）这是一个由疑问词what引导的特殊疑问句。前一个do为助动词，构成疑问句结构，后一个do为实义动词（或叫行为动词），意思是“做；干”。注意：助动词do要随着主语的人称、时态和数的不同作出相应的变化。如：▲What does she do on weekends? 周末她做什么？（2）usually为频率副词，意思是“通常；经常”，与often意思相近，但程度有别。
特殊疑句的构成：
特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句+ （其他）？
What （对事物，物体，职业提问）
This is a pen.------ what’s this? My father is a docter.------- What’s your father?
When ( 对时间提问)My birthday is in the fourth of November.---- When is your birthday?
Who ( 对人物和关系提问) That boy is Zhang Peng. ---- Who is that boy?
That man is my teacher.------ Who is that man?
How ( 对方式提问) I go to school by bus. ----- How do you go to school?
How long ( 对长度，一段时间提问)
How often ( 对频率提问)
How many ( 对可数名词的数量提问)
How much （对不可数名词的数量/ 金钱提问）The book is fifteen yuan.----- How much is the book?
【辨析】：频率副词always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never
always 总是100% all the time
usually 通常90% often, generally
often 经常80% (at) many times
sometimes 有时50% at times, now and then
hardly ever 几乎不10% almost not, not at all
never 从不0% not ever, not at any time
【词语辨析】
一、maybe / may be
1. The baby is crying she is hungry.
2. The woman a teacher .
maybe 是副词，意为“大概，可能，或许”，一般用于句首。May be是情态动词，意为“可能是..，也许是..，大概是..”.
二、a few / few / a little / little
1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.
2. There is time left, I don’t catch the first bus.
3. Could you give me milk?
三、none / no one
1、 of the pens are mine .
2、 is in the classroom.
none指人或物，强调数量，用how many提问，常与of连用。no one 多指人，强调“无人”这种状态，用who提问，不可与of连用，作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
四、hard（形容词）/ hardly( 副词)
1. The ground is too to dig
2. I can understand them.
3. It’s raining ,the people can go outside.
hard作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。Hardly意为“几乎不”。
第一单元测试题
一、单项填空（第小题1分，共15分）
1．Are you good at popular songs?
A.sing
B.singing
C.to sing
D.sing
2. Please look after your and keep .
A.health,health
B.healthy,healthy
C.health,healthy
D.healthy,health
3. It’s ti me our class,now.
A.begin
B.to begin
C.for beginning
D.to beginning
4.“60% of students like reading English books.”means“students like reading English books.”
A. All
B.Most
C.Some
D.No
5. Mrs Green doesn’t come to t he party.She has to her baby.
A. look at
B.look for
C.look like
D.look after
6. What does he want ?
A. eats
B.eat
C.to eating
D.to eat
7. He doesn’t stop working he is so tired.He’s really hard-working.
A.so
B.because
C.although
D.but
8. He is fat because he eats junk food.
A.much too,too much
B.too much,much too
C.too much,too much
D.much too,much too
9. He is mot thirsty.He wants to drink.
A.something
B.anything
C.improving
D.everything
10.What can I do my English?
A.to improve
B.improve
C.improving
D.improved
11.We have much homework to do .
A.every evening at every evening C.every evenings D.today evening
12. I usually go to school half past six.
A.in
B.at
C.for
D.about
13. Look at picture; man in the bus is Mr Li.
A.a,the
B.the,the
C.the,a
14.The teacher is speaking but Li Lei out of the window.
A.looks
B.sees
C.is looking
D.is seeing
15. Walking is good health.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.for
二、完形填空（每小题1.5分,共15分.）
Henry is very fat.He can’t walk fast for a long t ime and he often feels tired. He wants 16 ,so he eats very 17 .He eats little 18 because it will 19 him fat.He soes 20 every morning.He often goes to 21 and runs in the afternoon.Now be is thinner than before.
Henry’s cousin,Susan,is healthier22 him.She takes care of 23 ,She 24 a lot of exercise every week,and keeps in good 25 .
16.A.thin B.to thin C.to get thin D.to get fat
17.A.many B.much C.few D.little
18.A.water B.fruit C.sugar D.vegetables
19.A.be B.make C.give D.bring
20.A.an exercise B.exercises C.some exercise D.some exercises
21.A.swims B.swim C.swimming D.to swim
22.A.as B.of C.to D.than
23.A.himself B.herself C.self D.themselves
24.A.do B.did C.doing D.does
25.A.healthier B.health C.healthy D.healthiest
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分。）
A
Maggie was 27 years old and she was a nurse.She was very kind,and all her patients liked her very much. One day she was out shopping when she saw an old woman waiting to cross a busy street All.
Maggie wanted to cross the street,too,so she went over to help the woman.When Maggie was near her,she suddenly laughed and said,“Mrs Herman.You were my patient in the hospital last year!”
Mrs Herman was very pleased to see her.
“I’ll help you cross the street,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said.
“Oh,thank you very much,Maggie,”Mrs Herma n said,and she started to cross the street.
“No,no,Mrs Herman,”Maggie said quickly.“Wait!The light is still red.”
26.What was Maggie?
A.She was young.
B.She was a nurse.
C.She worked very hard.
D.She was happy all the time.
27.All her patients liked her because .
A.she was twenty-seven years old
B.she eorked in a big hospital
C.she could play the piano very well
D.she was kind to them
28.Mrs Herman was one of Maggie’s in the past.
A.patients
B.classmates
C.students
D.teachers
29.Maggie wanted to when she met her.
A.run away
B.tell Mrs Herman to go home
C.do some shopping with the old woman
D.help Mrs Herman cross the street
30.Maggie wanted her to cross the street when the light .
A.was bright
B.was red
C.was green
D.went out
B
Can you imagine a life without French fries?Potatoes are very popular today.But in the past this was not true.Potatoes grew inSouth America five thousand years ago.But they only becae popular in other places two hundred years ago.
In the 1800s,people started to eat potatoes.In Ireland(爱尔兰),potatoes became the main food.Then in 1845,a disease(疾病)killed all the pltatoes in Ireland.Two million people died of hunger.
Today,each country has its potato dish.Germans eat potato salad,and the United States has the baked potato,and of course Frenchmen invented French fries.Now French fries are popular all over the world.
31.Potatoes were in the past.
A.popular
B.not popular
C.true
D.not true
32.Potatoes grew in five thousand years ago.
A.Nouth America
B.South America
C.France
D.Germany.
33.Who invented French fries?
A.Americans.
B.Spanish.
C.Frenchmen.
D.Germans.
34.Germans like eating .
A.French fries
B.baked potatoes
C.potato salad
D.potatoes with salt
35.Which of the statements is true?
A.Potatoes are not popular tody.
B.Potatoes became popular in the world four hundred years ago.
C.In Ireland a disease killed all the potatoes in 1845.
D.The Americans invented French fries.
四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分。）
Tom,Lucy and Kate are students in a middle school.They are busy studying.But in their free time,they often do some activities.
根据短文内容完成下列任务
1.任务一：将文中（1）翻译成英语
2.任务二：将文中（2）翻译成汉语
3.What activity does Kate do once a month?
4.Does Lucy surf the Ianternet every day?
5.What activity does Kate do most?
五、(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）
1.Do you like surfing the I ?
2.—How o do you wash your hair?—Once a week.
3.I don’t think junk food is good for our h .
4.Her grandmother is still healthy, a she is over 90 years old.
5.Drinking milk every morning is g for us.
（二）综合填空（15分）
You are so 1 at night,but you can’t sleep,Here are some good 2 .
First,you should be in a 3 room,That’s important.You should put your 4 in some warm water 5 you go to bed,and that’s a traditiond way.You should have a glass of milk.It’s 6 for sleeping.You should think you are in a bealltiful plae.It is very guiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That 7 like a good idea.It can help you to sleep seen.
Sleedping is important to our 8 ,Don’t be stressed out.Go to bed 9 ,eat more
10 and do some exercise.And everyone vill have a good sleep tonight.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
六、书面表达（共20分）
请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的同学Mary的日常生活情况。
Unit 2 What’s the matter?
【重点词汇】
● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat
● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.
● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat
【重点词组】
1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What’s the matter?怎么了？
= What’s the trouble (with you)? = What’s your trouble?= What’s wrong (with you)? = What’ the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙医9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶11.That’s a good idea好主意
12.That’s too bad太糟糕了13.I think so 我认为如此
14. I’m not feeling well.我觉得不太舒服
= I’m not feeling fine/all right. = I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息16. I have no idea = I don’t know我不知道17. stressed out 筋疲力尽18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式20. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医21. a balance of yin and yang阴阳调和22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛23. to eat a balance diet饮食平衡24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health = keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代词) 玩得高兴，过得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事=like doing sth practice doing sth.练习做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放弃做某事，can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）
be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献
go on doing sth. 继续做某事 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）
28. at the moment = now 此刻29. Host family 东道家庭
30. Conversation practice会话练习31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
【重点句子】
1．What’s the matte r? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。
翻译：我们不应该上课吃东西。We shoudn’t eat food in class,
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
翻译：我希望他明天能来。I hope you will come here
tomorrow.
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。
翻译：老师认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩。
Teachers think we should study hard to get good grade.
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
吃党参和黄芪等草本植物也对这有好处。
翻译：看电视太多对你的眼睛有害。
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。
7．It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
有一个健康的生活方式很容易，饮食平衡是很重要的。
翻译：学好英语不是很容易的。It’s not easy to study English.
8．When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night.疲倦时，晚上你不该外
出。
9．I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
他的话是真的，但是我不信任他这个人。
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment. 这段时间我感觉不大好。
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲劳，而且经常头痛。
11．I’m stressed out because my Mandarin isn’t improving.
我很容易紧张，因为普通话没有长进。
12．I practice playing the piano every day.我每天练习弹钢琴。
翻译：他每天练习踢足球。I practice playing soccer every
day.
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
我进去时，她已经写完信了。
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.医生叫他戒烟。
翻译：不要放弃学英语。Don’t give up studying English.
15．Do you mind closing the window? 请把窗户关上好吗？
翻译：在这里吸烟你介意吗？Do you mind smoking here?
16．Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.对于他的玩笑，玛莉忍不住笑
了。
17．They kept working though it was raining.尽管天在下雨，他们仍坚持工作。
【语法】
一、本单元主要围绕身体健康状况来展开，包括询问病情，述说病情并给予合适的建议。1．询问病情一般有以下三个句型：What’s the matter? What’s the trouble? What’s wrong?
注意：如果后边带上人或物时，用with.
2. 回答病情：I have a + 名词（表示病痛的）（have 随人称和时态而变化）表达患病的常见短语有：I have a cold. She has a fever. He had a toothache.
注意：表示病痛的名词构成方式有：①表示身体部位的名词+ ache , 如headache, stomachache, backache, toothache 等；② sore + 身体的部位，如sore back, sore throat, sore leg, sore arm 等等。3．给予合适的建议：should / should not do sth. 应该/ 不应该做某事
You should lie down an d rest. You should go to bed early. You shouldn’t eat anything. You should drink more water. You should drink hot water with honey. 等等。
第二单元测试题
I．单项选择（20分）
( )1.My parents want me _____at home every night
A. stay
B. staying
C. to stay
D. staies
( )2.I argue ______ my best friend
A .with B. about C. at D. and
( )3.He doesn’t have any money , ______.
A. either
B. too
C. also
D. but
( )4. My friend _____the same clothes .
A. wear
B. wears
C. put on
D. puts on
( )5.Could you give me _____ advice
A. some
B. any
C. many
D. a lot
( )6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _____to him ?
A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk
( )7.He could do nothing except_____ TV.
A. watch
B. watches
C. watching
D. will watch
( )8.Please ______ who broke the window .
A. find out
B. find
C. look for
D. look out
( )9.He _____ the pen on the ground just now
A. droped
B. dropped
C. falls
D. fell
( )!0. He’s used to _____ in the afternoon .
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. played
( )11. Ma ybe he put it in his pocket , ______ he ?
A. does
B. doesn’t
C. did
D. didn’t
( )12. The boy is ______to go to school .
A. enough old
B. enough young
C. old enough
D. young enough
( )13.Please show me the ticket ______the concert
A. of
B. for
C. to D .on
( )14.I need to get some money to _____the summer camp .
A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for
( )15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I ______ my key in the classroom .
A. forget
B. forgot
C. leave
D. left
( )16. They are ______ the summer holiday .
A. planning
B. planing
C. planned
D. plans
( )17. I ______ it everywhere , but I didn’t _____ it .
A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find
C. found , looked for
D. find , look for
( )18.Our teacher often tells us _____ to the old politely .
A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in
( )19.I really don’t know _________.
A. what should I do
B. what to do
C. what does
D. what doing
( )20. They are good friends , but sometimes they ______each other .
A. argue of
B. argue
C. argue to
D. argue with
II. 完型填空（10分）
A generous gap(代沟) has become a serious problem. I read a 1 about it in the newspaper. Some children have killed themselves after 2 with parents. I think this is because they don’t often have a talk with each other. Parents now 3 more time in the office, 4 they don’t have much time to stay with their children. As times passes, they both feel that th ey don’t have the __5 topic(题目) to talk about. I want to tell parents to be more with your 6 , get to know them and7 them. And for children, show your 8 to your parents. They are the people who love you. So 9 them your thoughts. In this way, you 10 have a better
understanding of each other.
( ) 1.A. message B. call C. report D. letter
( ) 2. A. talk B. argue C. fight D. play
( ) 3. A. spend B. stay C. work D. have
( ) 4. A. because B. if C.but D. so
( ) 5. A. interesting B. same C. true D. good
( ) 6. A. business B. children C. work D. office
( ) 7. A. get on well with B. look after C. understand D. love
( ) 8. A. interest B. secret C. trouble D. feelings
( ) 9. A. tell B. ask C. answer D. say
( ) 10. A. can B. should C. must D. would
III. 阅读理解。（20分）
A
Most people in America live in small groups. More than a quarter of homes in America have only one person in them. Some of these are old people, but some are people o f twenty or thirty years old who would like to live alone. 35% of homes have two people in them; another 17% have three people. 15% have four people in them, and the others have five or more.
Many families in America are small. It is unusual for parents to have more than two children. When chi ldren are about eighteen or nineteen years old some they leave home, and they often go to different cities. Sometimes they can visit their parents only two or three times a year.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. How do most people in America live?
_____________________________________________
2. How many homes in America have one person living in them?
_____________________________________________
3. Do all the old people in America live alone?
______________________________________________
4. How old do children in America usually go away from their parents' home?
_____________________________________________
5. How often do the children visit their parents?
____________________________________
B
Expert(专家) s ay that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us tat every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging(请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds” in China, he has to get up before six every morning.
A report shows that without a good night’s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some watch TV or play the computer games late into the night.
Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class.
( ) 1. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because__________
A. he didn’t have enough sleep
B. it wasn’t time for him to get up
C. he didn’t want to go to school
D. he wanted his mother to wake him up
( ) 2. In this passage we know if students don’t get enough slee p, they may________[来源:Z|xx|https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5453431.html,] A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class
C. go to bed early
D. be weak in English
( )3. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who ______________”
A. get up early
B. get up late
C. sleep less
D. don’t want to sleep
( )4. “Stay up late” here means “_____________”
A. study late
B. watch TV late
C. not go to bed until late
D. stay outside
( )5. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_________
A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night.
B. Sleeping less means working hard.
C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habi ts.
D. Students don’t have enough sleep because they have lots of homework t o do.
IV. 翻译下列短语：（15分）
1.留在外面，不进人_________________
2.打电话给某人_________________
3.与．．．．．．相同______________________
4.为．．．．．做好准备_____________[来源:学科网ZXXK]
5.过时的；落伍的______________________
6.与某人争吵__________________
7.为．．．付款；付钱____________________8.向某人借某物_________________
9.给某人提建义________________________10.找出_____________________
11.enough money_________________
12.leave my homework at home_______
13..have a fight with… _________________
14.get a part-time job_______________.
15.get on well with sb____________________.
V.根据上句完成下句，且使上下两句意思相符，每空一词。（15分）
1. What's wrong with Jim?
What's _________ _________ with Jim?
2. He had a good rest after he had lunch.
He _________ _________ a good rest _________ he had lunch. [来源:学§科§网]
3. Please tell us what we should do next time.
Please tell us _________ _________ _________ next time.
4. Lin Tao didn't pass the math exam last week.
Lin Tao _________ _________ the math exam last week.
5. You must speak English as much as you can.
You must speak English _________ ________ _________ _________.
VI.书面表达：（20分）
你好朋友的英语成绩不好，他/她感到很有压力，请你为他/她提几条建议，帮助提高英语成绩。（不少于60个单词。）
________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation? 【重点词汇】
●babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing
●how long / plan, decide / at home, get back
【重点词组】
1. babysit one’s sister照顾妹妹
2. visit one’s grandmother看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 和朋友们一起度过时光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去运动野营
6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. go camping 去野营8. Go shopping 去买东西
9. go swimming 去游泳10. go boating去划船
11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步远足16. go sightseeing 去观光
go bike riding 骑自行车旅行go fishing 去钓鱼
17. go house-hunting 去找房子 18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，
19. do some shopping 买东西20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作饭22. do some reading 读书
23. do some speaking训练口语24. do some sewing 做缝纫活
25. that sounds nice 那好极了26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……怎么样？28. how long 多长时间
29. how far 多远30. how often 多长时间一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time
=have fun= have a wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 给我书，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子卖给我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书，
make me a cake = make a cake for me给我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回来 35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步37. think about 考虑
38. decide on= decide upon决定一个计划39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期41. I can’t wait我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星43. an exciting vacation 激动人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她询问她的计划ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
【重点句子】
1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.
假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。
2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起
去。
3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4．I’m going to Tibet for a week.我要去西藏一周。
5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.
你在那里要做什么？我要在山区里远足。
6．Show me your photos when we get back to school.
我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。
7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.
你要去哪度假？我要去夏威夷度假。
8．I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假，在那里呆3个星期。
9．What is it like there? 那里什么样子？
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?
我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗？
11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.
2018新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
八年级英语复习资料 Unit One 1. How often do you exercise ? →How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语+ do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的 作用 Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month . 2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的 作用；而第二个do 则是实义动词。I usually play soccer . 3. What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World . 4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do 则是实义动词。 5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式（即动名词）。如： As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。 6. The results for “ watch TV ” a re interesting . 7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . →want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如： Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？ The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 8. She says it’s good for my health . →be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如： It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 9. How many hours do you sleep every night ? 10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。 12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . →try to do sth.表示“尽力做某事”，不包含是否成功的意思/ try doing sth. 表示“（用某一办法）
八年级下册英语辅导参考答案 I. 1-5 BADBC 6-10 CCABD Ⅱ. 1. should be given back 2. Did; put 3. can’t go; unless 4. What did; try 5. What a 6. which / that was built; attracts 7. bought; for 8. don’t think; will9. what to 10. at the age of III. 1. more expensive改为expensive 2. too改为so 3. because改为because of 4. won’t改为will 5. late改为latest 6. widely改为wide 7. accepted改为received 8. dead改为death 9. it放到up前面10. having改为to have IV. 1. well 2. yourself 3. skills 4. earn 5. staying 6. more 7. goes 8. With 9. important 10. first 第16版暑假作业(十六) I. 1-5 BDABC 6-10 ABACD II. 1. ones 2. go 3. most 4. in 5. they
6. help 7. says 8. offering 9. another 10. that III. (A) 1. problems 2. speak 3. join 4. Listening to 5. improved (B) 1. with 2. taken 3. But 4. sleep 5. What 6. pieces 7. and 8. exercise 9. less 10. follow (C) 1-5 EABGD IV. One possible version： Thank you, my best friend Two years ago, I was a cool girl and looked like a boy. I didn’t like to talk to others. One day, a special girl named Wang Hui came into my life. She was very lovely. She often helped me and played with me. We became good friends soon. With her help, I became outgoing. Now, I am a happy girl. I’m often moved by the people around me. I also learn to help others. Although I have made lots of new friends, Wang Hui is still my best friend. 第17、18版综合测试(一) 1-5 BBADC 6-10 BDCCA 11-15 AABDC 16-20 DAABC 21-25 BCDAC 26-30 DDACD 31-35 CADAB 36-40 DCABD 41-45 CDCAD 46-50 BCBAC
Unit One 1. How often do you exercise ? → How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth. ? 疑问词how often是问频率(多经常), 在这里助动词do(does 或did) 是起帮助构成疑问的作用 Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month . 2. What do you usually do on weekends ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 I usually play soccer . 3. What’s your favorite program ? It’s Animal World . 4. What do students do at Green High School ? 第一个do 为助动词, 在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个 do 则是实义动词。 5. As for homework , most students do homework every day . as for... 意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（即动名词）。如： As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。 6. The results for “ watch TV ” are interes ting . 7. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . → want to do sth.意思是“想要做某事”；want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做某事”。如： Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？ The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 8. She says it’s good for my health . → be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”。其反义为：be bad for...。（这里for 是介词，后跟名词、代词或动名词）如： It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 9. How many hours do you sleep every night ? 10. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school . 11. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里pretty相当于very 。 12. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . → try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事” ，不包含是否成功的意思 / try doing sth. 表示“ （用某一办法）试着去做某事”。如:You’d better try doing the experiment in another way. 你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。 13. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades . → help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 14. Good food and exercise help me to study better . → help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 / 这里better是well的比较级，而不是good的比较级15. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different ? ＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from your lifestyle ? → be the same as … / be different from …
八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter? 短语归纳 1.too much 太多 2.lie down 躺下 3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6.have a fever 发烧 7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想 9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时 15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 遇到麻烦18.do the right thing做正确的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上 21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战 25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 因为 27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除 29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃 用法归纳 1.need to do sth .需要去做某事 2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 3.ask sb sth 询问某人某事 4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事 5.agree to do sth 想要做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5453431.html,e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 好像做某事 13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事 语法点 1.询问某人的健康问题及遇到麻烦的表达方法 2.情态动词should的用法 情态动词should的用法
八年级下册英语辅导答案 I. 1-5 BADBC 6-10 CCABD Ⅱ. 1. should be given back 2. Did; put 3. can’t go; unless 4. What did; try 5. What a 6. which / that was built; attracts 7. bought; for 8. don’t think; will9. what to 10. at the age of III. 1. more expensive改为expensive 2. too改为so 3. because改为because of 4. won’t改为will 5. late改为latest 6. widely改为wide 7. accepted改为received 8. dead改为death 9. it放到up前面10. having改为to have IV. 1. well 2. yourself 3. skills 4. earn 5. staying 6. more 7. goes 8. With 9. important 10. first 第16版暑假作业(十六) I. 1-5 BDABC 6-10 ABACD II. 1. ones 2. go 3. most 4. in 5. they
6. help 7. says 8. offering 9. another 10. that III. (A) 1. problems 2. speak 3. join 4. Listening to 5. improved (B) 1. with 2. taken 3. But 4. sleep 5. What 6. pieces 7. and 8. exercise 9. less 10. follow (C) 1-5 EABGD IV. One possible version： Thank you, my best friend Two years ago, I was a cool girl and looked like a boy. I didn’t like to talk to others. One day, a special girl named Wang Hui came into my life. She was very lovely. She often helped me and played with me. We became good friends soon. With her help, I became outgoing. Now, I am a happy girl. I’m often moved by the people around me. I also learn to help others. Although I have made lots of new friends, Wang Hui is still my best friend. 第17、18版综合测试(一) 1-5 BBADC 6-10 BDCCA 11-15 AABDC 16-20 DAABC 21-25 BCDAC 26-30 DDACD 31-35 CADAB 36-40 DCABD 41-45 CDCAD 46-50 BCBAC
人教版八年级英语上册复习资料 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp去参观夏令营 quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间 taste good尝起来很好吃 have a good time玩得高兴 of course当然 feel like给…… 的感觉；感受到 go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为 one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on 继续 take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来 惯用法： 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来 13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ 15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 词语辨析： 1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。 anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。2. seem + 形容词看起来….. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you. seem like ….好像，似乎….. 3. decide to do sth.决定做某事decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式He can not decide when to leave. 4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his homework. 但以下几种情况不能用begin . 1) 创办，开办：He started a new bllkshop last month. 2) 机器开动：I can’t start my car. 3) 出发，动身：I will start tomorrow morning. 5. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. 在…之上，与物体垂直且不接触，与under 相反。There is a map over the blackboard. 超过：I hear the news over the radio. 遍及：I want to travel all over the world. 6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数：too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。 much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。 分辨三者的口诀：too much, much too, 用法区别看后头：much 后接不可数，too 后修饰形或副。 too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。 7. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。 because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
最新八年级下册英语辅导资料人教版 一、重点词汇 1. 名词： rocket火箭space station太空站moon月亮，月球astronaut宇航员robot机器人 paper纸，纸张building建筑物，楼房pollution污染interview 面试，面谈human人，人类 prediction预测sound声音company公司scientist科学家factory工厂 2. 动词： fly飞行（flew）take乘（took）fall落下（fell）write写（wrote）keep养（kept） thinght) come true实现(came) dress穿衣(dressed) predict预测(predicted) seem好像(seemed) 3. 形容词： be able to能够bored厌烦的，厌倦的unpleasant使人不愉快的possible(impossible)(不)可能的 4. 副词： probably大概casually随意地alone单独地，孤独地already已经everywhere到处 5. 代词：everything每件事物myself我自己which哪个，哪几
个 词汇运用 1.名词单复数变化：paper（不可数）company-companies factory-factories human-humans 2.动词过去式：fall-fell write-wrote fly-flew 3.形容词---副词：casual-casually possible-impossible 5.名词---形容词：bore-bored / boring pleasure-(un)pleasant 4.代词变化：I-myself 二、重点短语 1. in the future 在将来 2. in 100 years 一百年后 3. fall in love with… 爱上… 4. hundreds of 数百，成百上千的 5. the same as 和…相同 6.live to (be) … years old 活到…岁 7. less free time/pollution 更少的空闲时间/污染8. fewer people/buildings更少的人/楼https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5453431.html,e true 实现 10.get bored 变得厌倦11. be able to do sth.能，会做某事12.try to do sth. 尽力做某事 13. like living alone喜欢单独居住14.work for myself为自己工作15.help sb.with/do/to do sth.帮助某人做某事 三、重点句型（情景交际用语1.2.3; 书面表达句型6） 1. -Where do you live -I live in an apartment.
七年级英语（上册）辅导材料人教版 单词第一块 不定冠词，表示“（人，事或物）”，用于读音以辅音音素开头的单数可1.a 为辅音音素） a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔（/p/ 数名词前。以辅音音素/ju:/,一本有用的书（u 是元音字母，但它读作 a useful book 以元/'au?/,h是辅音字母，但它不发音，hour读作开头） an hour 一个小 时（音音素开头）a.m.,十二点之前都用是下午.是把一天二十四小时分一半,2.A.M/P.M a.m.是指上午,p.m.之后直到次日零点都是p.m. 3.after介词，意为“在......之后”，其后可接名词，代词，动词ing形式。反义词为before。After class意为“课后”。 4.all作形容词意为“所有的，全部的”。还可用做代词意为“所有，全部”。 5.always副词，意为“总是”，常用在一般现在时中，表示动作发生的频率。eg.The boy is always early for school.这个男孩总是很早到校。 6.and 连词，意为“和；又；而”，在句中有承上启下的作用。and还做并列连词，意为“和”。他可以连接两个单词，短语或句子，表示并列关系。 7.ask做及物动词，意为“请求，要求”，其常用短语ask sb.for sth.意为 “像某人索取某物”，ask for意为“寻求，要求”，ask sb. for help意 为“向某人请求帮助” eg.You can ask her for the book.你可以找她要那本书。 8.at介词，常用于“钟点时刻”前，表示“在具体的某一时刻”。
学习必备欢迎下载 2017新人教版八年级英语上册重点总复习资料 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? 重点短语： （1）go on vacation 去度假（2）stay at home 呆在家（3）go to the mountains 去爬山（4）go to the beach去沙滩（5）visit museums 参观博物馆（6）go to summer camp 夏令营（7）quite a few 相当多，不少（8）study for……为…而学习（9）go out 出去（10）most of the time大多数时间 （11）taste good 尝起来不错 （12）have a good time过得愉快 （13）feel like 感受到 （14）go shopping 去买东西 （15）in the past 在过去 （16）walk around…..四处走走 （17）too many 太多 （18）because of+短语因为 （19）one bowl of 一碗。。。 （20）find out 查明，弄清 （21）take photos 照相 （22）something important 重要的事情 （23）up and down 上上下下 （24）come up 上来,出现 （25）of course 当然 （26）come down 下来 重点语法： （1）Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City. （2）Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. （3）Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father. （4）How was the food? Everything tasted really good. （5）Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent. 习惯用法： （1）buy sth for sb./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 （2）taste + adj. 尝起来…… （3）nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了…之外什么都没有（4）seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 （5）. arrive in + 大地方 arrive at + 小地方到达某地 （6）decide to do sth. 决定做某事 （7）. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 （8）try to do sth. 尽力做某事 （9）try one`s best to do sth尽力做某事 （10）enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事（11）want to do sth.想去做某事 （12）start doing sth. 开始做某事 （13）stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth 停下来做某事 （14）look + adj 看起来 （15）dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 （16）Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？ （17）so + adj + that + 从句如此…以至于 （18）tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事（19）keep doing sth. 继续做某事 （20）.forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（未做） forget doing sth忘记做过某事（已做） 词语辨析： ○1anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 I can’t find it anywhere. somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。 I lost my key somewhere near here. ○2seem + 形容词看起来…..You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事 I seems / seemed + that看起来好像…；似乎…. seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea. ○3decide to do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum. decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式 He can not decide when to leave. ○4start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his homework. ○5over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than My father is over 40 years old. ○6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数： Mother bought too many eggs yesterday. too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
八年级下册英语辅导资料 I. 1-5 BADBC 6-10 CCABD Ⅱ. 1. should be given back 2. Did; put 3. can’t go; unless 4. What did; try 5. What a 6. which / that was built; attracts 7. bought; for 8. don’t think; will9. what to10. at the age of III. 1. more expensive改为expensive 2. too改为so 3. because改为because of 4. won’t改为will 5. late改为latest 6. widely改为wide 7. accepted改为received 8. dead改为death9. it放到up前面10. having改为to have IV. 1. well 2. yourself3. skills4. earn5. staying 6. more 7. goes 8. With 9. important10. first 第16版暑假作业(十六) I. 1-5 BDABC 6-10 ABACD II. 1. ones 2. go 3. most4. in 5. they 6. help 7. says 8. offering 9. another 10. that III. (A) 1. problems 2. speak3. join 4. Listening to 5. improved (B) 1. with 2. taken 3. But 4. sleep 5. What 6. pieces 7. and 8. exercise 9. less 10. follow (C) 1-5 EABGD IV. One possible version: Thank you, my best friend Two years ago, I was a cool girl and looked like a boy. I didn’t like to talk to others. One day, a special girl named Wang Hui came into my life. She was very lovely.
七年级上册英语教学及学习方法 内容由京翰教育一对一家教辅导(https://www.doczj.com/doc/7b5453431.html,)整理七年级英语上册教学方法 七年级英语是新开设的一门学科，又是一门新的语言，所以在教学上不同于我们母语的教学。总体上在教学中要体现：“慢、细、严、勤”，培养学生学习英语的兴趣，培养学生自觉学习的良好习惯。同时在教学中要符合青少年的心理特征，发挥每个学生的特长，调动他们学习的热情和积极性。 一、“慢、细、严、勤”的启蒙教学风格。 七年级学生刚接触的是“新的环境”，诸如新的老师、新的同学、新的学科等，处处都洋溢着新的气象。但是他们对新事物的接触“既慢又快的”。慢主要是新的语言一时难以接受，快因为他们是青少年，有好奇心和极强的模仿力，一但适应学起来是比较快的。所以我们老师在教学时必须要慢-----语速慢、进度慢、对学生的渴望值上也要“漫”。特别新教师，估计由于有点儿紧张的缘故，往往语速上就快了。 “细”字主要体现在细节知识的传授上和学生易犯错误的纠正上，要细心，这样可以培养学生细心认真地学习习惯。像大写字母E、N 等的笔画顺序，不能像七年级学生说的看起来和你写的一模一样，其实是不一样的，这次的让错可以导致以后的诸多次错误;一般疑问句和否定句的变法是七年上语法教学的重点和难点，特别像一般现在时“单三主语”的句子，变一般疑问句和否定句后，谓语动词的还原是学生易出错的点，在讲时必需要导入清楚，讲解细致而准确。 “严”字主要体现在课堂上要严格要求学生，专心听记，力求随堂消化。七年级学生来自不同的小学，它们的管理层次各不相同，课上有修鼻子的、挖耳朵的、玩笔的等，领读的时候不看书，大声冒喊，检查的时候啥也不知道。这些现象需要我们老师在课上严格课堂纪律，培养学生课上随堂消化的好习惯。新课改倡导的“合作学习”不能淡化课堂的纪律。另外我们老师要严格约束自己的教学习惯，如规范自己的书写、常规的检查督促等都能给学生以潜移默化，润物细无声地影响。“勤”字在七年级的入门工作中更要体现出来。早读要领读，早自习要检查，课上要规范指导等，这一连串的教学活动要求我们教师要有耐心地勤奋
外研版八年级上册英语复习资料 Module1 复习资料 1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词) 2 .讲…语(speak +语言) 3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 4.talk to sb.对某人谈话 5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look 3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样 4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得…… 6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息 / give sb. a message给某人一条信息/ take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信 leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信 7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人 8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成…… 9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人 10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配 11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物 12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事 13.take a long time 花很长一段时间 11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思 12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心 13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 14 start a conversation 开始谈话 15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 16 a piece of paper一张纸 18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数) 20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数) 21. show / take sb around 带某人参观 22.write down sth. 写下 23.make mistakes 犯错 24.do some concerts开音乐会 25.on the Internet 在网上 26. a good idea 一个好主意 27. a pen friend 一个笔友 28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队 29. in groups 分组 30. each other 各自 31. first of all= at first 首先 32. what else 还有其他什么 33. a piece of advice 一条建议 34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人 35.basic questions 基本的问题
初二英语中考知识点总结 Unit1 what' s the matter? 1. It’s +形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。 It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。 It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet. 平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的. It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。 It’s easy for us to find out the answer. 找出答案对我们来说是容易的。 2. 情态动词should的用法 should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。意为"应该......"。 should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。 eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。 ---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。 3. maybe与may be （1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。 He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。如： He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。 She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。 4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系： （1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few表示肯定意义，有几个。例如： He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。There are a few eggs in the basket. 篮子里有几个鸡蛋。 （2）little / a little用来修饰不可数名词，little表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a little 表示肯定意义，有一点儿。例如： There is little ink in my bottle. Can you give me a little ink? 我的瓶子里没有墨水了，你能给我点儿墨水吗？ 5. not…until 直到…(否定句) 才......，动词为短暂性或瞬间性动词。 She didn’t leave until we came. He went shopping after he got up. =He didn’t go shopping until /before he got up. ...until/till 直到......（肯定句）动词为延续性动词 We stayed here till/until 12 o’clock.