四川省成都市2020届高三英语摸底测试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第I卷（100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man sound?
A. Happy.
B. Impatient.
C. Hopeless.
2. When will the speakers leave for the airport?
A. At 2：00 pm.
B. At 3：00 pm.
C. At 5：00 pm.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. The hotel.
B. The weather.
C. The holiday plan.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the lecture hall.
C. In the library.
5. How much did the woman pay for what she bought?
A$0.99. B.$1.98. C.$2.97.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.What's the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B.Colleagues.
C. Teacher and parent.
7.How does the woman feel at the end of the conversation?
A. Anxious.
B. Relieved.
C. Confident.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What makes the woman busy these days?
A.Doing a research.
B.Helping her professor.
C. Leaming a new language.
9. What do we know about the man?
A.He doesn’t want to help the woman.
B.He knows little about cultural customs.
C.He is good at gathering information online.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What was the woman's life like in high school?
A.Stressful.
B.Meaningful.
C. Boring.
11. Which sport did the woman like most?
A. Playing basketball.
B.Swimming.
C. Skiing.
12. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. High school life.
B.Plan for the future.
C. Hobbies.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Who is Mathew?
A.Jenny's colleague. B，Jenny's schoolmate. C. Jenny's boss.
14. Where was the man born?
A. In London.
B.In Manchester.
C. In Bangkok.
15. In which country does the man work now?
A.Britain.
B.Thailand.
C. Japan.
16. What does the man think of Manchester?
A. Wonderful.
B.Old-fashioned.
C. Industrial.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is James doing?
A. Making a video.
B.Having a small talk.
C. Giving a lecture.
18.Where is the clock tower?
A.In front of James.
B. On James' left side.
C. On James' right side.
19. What is the second suggestion James gives?
A.Taking a rope.
B.Removing animal waste.
C.Knowing the pet's habit.
20. What's the man's purpose?
A.To express his happiness.
B.To tell us how to raise animals.
C.To give tips on walking animals.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The Danish lifestyle concept of hygge means many indescribable feeling of comfortable things to many people. Now，join us in visiting some of the best hygge places.
1. Manhausen （Manshausen，Norway）
Adventure-seeking people needn't look further than Manhausen，a 55-acre island escape in Norway's strait. Not to be missed：the saltwater hot tub overlooking the sea and family-style meals enjoyed fireside at the main house. The baby sitting service also available.
Get more information here.
2. Cedar Lakes Estate （Port Jervis，New York）
Occupying 500 bucolic acres，this turn-of-the-century summer camp now houses a host of luxury，lodge-style cabins. Bike the grounds，paddle the lakes，swim in the outdoor heated pool or head to a nearby mountain for a day of skiing. Then lie down with a great book beneath a fur blanket，turn on your fireplace and get your snuggle on.
Get more information here.
3. Soho Farmhouse （Oxfordshire，England）
This Oxfordshire countryside members-only club offers up a British version of hygge. Among the splendid property's coziest offerings：the community farmyard and the Studio Cabin guest room，which boasts views
of the lake.
Get more information here.
4. Salt House Inn （Provincetown，Massachusetts）
This charming coastal town now boasts a 19th-century-shingled cottage turned hotel. Book your visit during the quiet，windswept off-season （January through March）for some salty fresh air on the beach.
Get more information here.
21. If you are taking a baby，which one may suit you best?
A. Manhausen.
B. Cedar Lakes Estate.
C. Soho Farmhouse.
D. Salt House Inn.
22. What is special about Soho Farmhouse?
A. Water scenery.
B. Limited access.
C. Outdoor activities.
D. Family-style meals.
23. Where is this text most probably taken from?
A. A magazine.
B. A brochure.
C. A textbook.
D. A website.
B
The summer I turned 16，my father gave me a car，which permitted Hannah and me to drive around Tucson whenever we wanted to.
Hannah was my best friend.“Hannah's amazing，"my mother always said. And sure enough，that summer she signed with a modeling agency.
She was already doing runway work.
One day，Hannah and I went to the movies. On the way home，we stopped at the McDonald's drive-through，putting the fries on the seat between us to share. "Let's ride around a while，"I said. It was a clear night，moonlight shone over the desert. Taking a turn too fast，I hit a patch of dirt and fishtailed.
French fries on the floor. An impossible amount of blood on Hannah's face. They took us in separate ambulances. In the ER，my parents spoke quietly：Best plastic surgeon in the city. End of her modeling career.
We'd been wearing lap belts，but the car didn't have shoulder harnesses. I'd cracked my cheekbone；Hannah's forehead had split wide open. What would I say to her?
When her mother，Sharon，came into my hospital room，I started to cry，bracing myself for her anger. She sat beside me and took my hand. "I almost ended my best friend when I was your age，，，she said，"I totaled her car and mine.”
“I'm so sorry，”I said.
“You're both alive，”she said，“The rest is window dressing.”I started to protest，and Sharon stopped me. “I forgive you. Hannah will too.”
Sharon's forgiveness allowed Hannah and me to stay friends throughout
life. I think of her gift of forgiveness every time I want to resent someone for a perceived wrong. And whenever I see Hannah，the scars are a symbol of grace for me.
24. What caused the car accident?
A. Poor visibility.
B. Driving too fast.
C. Hitting a patch of dirt.
D. Not staying focused.
25. Which word can best describe Hannah's mother?
A. Supportive.
B. Generous.
C. Optimistic.
D. Helpful.
26. What result did the accident cause to Hannah and the author?
A. It worsened their friendship.
B. It made both of the two disabled.
C. It changed Hannah's working career.
D. It ruined the author's confidence in driving.
27. Which is the best title for the text?
A. Lucky Survival
B. Lifelong Friendship
C. My Best Friend Hannah
D. Learning to Forgive
C
Please take a few seconds and think of your personal biggest goal. Imagine telling someone you meet today what you’re going to do. Imagine their congratulations and their high image of you. Doesn't it feel
good to say it out loud? Don't you feel one step closer already? Well，bad news：you should have kept your mouth shut，because that good feeling will make you less likely to do it.
Any time you have a goal，there is some work that needs to be done to achieve it. Ideally，you would not be satisfied until you'd actually done the work. But when you tell someone your goal and he acknowledges（认可）it，psychologists have found it’s called a “social reality”. The mind is kind of tricked into feeling that it's already done. And then，because you' ve felt that satisfaction，you' re less motivated to do the actual hard work necessary. This goes against the traditional wisdom that we should tell our friends our goals，right?
In 1982，Peter Gollwitzer，a Professor of Psychology，wrote a whole book about this. And in 2020，he did some new tests that were published. It goes like this：163 people across four separate tests-everyone wrote down their personal goal. Then half of them announced their commitment（许诺）to this goal to the room，and half didn't. Then everyone was given 45 minutes of work that would directly lead them towards their goal，but they were told that they could stop at any time. Now those who kept their mouths shut worked the entire 45 minutes on average，and when asked afterwards，said they felt they had a long way to go to achieve their goal.
But those who had announced it quit after only 33 minutes on average，and when asked afterwards，said that they felt much closer to achieving their goal.
28. What do the words "social reality”in Paragraph 2 mean?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/7c12624693.html,pletion of the goal.
B. Necessary hard work.
C.People's acknowledgement.
D. A sense of satisfaction.
29. What does Peter Gollwitzer try to tell us?
A. Writing down the goal is very helpful.
B. Achieving personal goal needs more time.
C. Keeping the goal secret makes people work harder.
D. Making the goal public makes people less satisfied.
30. How did Peter Gollwitzer prove his idea about people's goal?
A.By giving figures.
B. By giving examples.
C. By making a survey.
D. By making comparison tests.
31. What will probably happen if you tell your friends your goal?
A. You will be more confident.
B. You will not gain satisfaction.
C. You are less likely to realize it
D. You'll be much more motivated.
D
Self-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives
by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far，most comparisons between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.
Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations，and on all types of roads. However，most of the data on self-driving cars' safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways，where the most important tasks are staying in the car's own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks，but so are humans.
It is true that self-driving cars don't get tired，angry，frustrated or drunk But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment，rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.
To a self-driving car，a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabited corn field. Indeed，deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans，but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated system’s limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate（评估）a situation the same way a human would. And machines can't be
programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.
Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation（航空）shows that as new automated systems are introduced，there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.
Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety，it's important to ensure the data being presented actually provide a true comparison. After all，choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one-for-one exchange.
32. What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?
A. Self-driving cars never get tired.
B.Statistics are collected differently.
C. Machines can make decisions faster.
D.Self-driving cars know the world better.
33. What does the underlined word “perils” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Dangers.
B. Self-driving cars.
C. Pedestrians.
D.
Human-driven cars.
34. In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven cars?
A. Driving steadily.
B. Climbing steep slopes.
C. Evaluating the cost of loss.
D. Making complex decisions.
35. Why does the author write this text?
A. To support human-driven cars.
B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.
C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.
D. To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
We know that choosing a college major can be very hard. But have no fear! Your choice of major will not lock you into a specific career for the rest of your life. Here's what you need to know about college majors before you commit.
What is a major?
36 Beyond general college requirements，you'll also take a group of courses in a subject of your choosing such as Chemistry，Literature，or Political Science.
How important is my major?
The major you choose will neither predict nor guarantee your future. Many graduates find jobs that have nothing to do with what they studied in college. If you intend to earn a professional degree after college，you will probably need certain courses. 37
When do I declare a major?
This varies widely across schools and programs. 38 Others require that you declare upon a major by the time that you set foot inside your first class.
39
Definitely. One of the most exciting aspects of college life is that it introduces you to new subjects and arouses new passions. However，keep this in mind. every major has necessary coursework. If you change your major late in the game，it may take more than the traditional four years to earn a degree.
What are minors and double majors?
If one field of study doesn' t satisfy your intellectual appetite，consider a minor. A minor is similar to a major in that it’s an area of academic concentration. 40 A double major provides you with an understanding of two academic fields. It allows you to become familiar with two sets of values
and views while it also requires you to fulfill two sets of requirements.
A. Can I change my mind?
B. Is my major time-consuming?
C. It's your specialized area of study in college.
D. Most students find one major is more than enough.
E. Some schools may give you one year or more to decide.
F. But many future doctors major in non-science related fields.
G. The only difference is that it doesn't require as many classes.
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Everybody seems to pay more attention to my little sister Lisa. I've 41 enough of this big-sister thing!
So I decide to 42 ，with my favorite toys and other 43 like clothes. Mother 44 my running away. However，she's not as upset as she 45 be，“Are you going to Grandma's?” I can't believe she can even 46 this out. She's like a witch!
I don't 47 her and go out. So 48 on my leaving，I' m unaware Mother is 49 me. Finally I get to Grandma's. 50 I
even knock，the door opens. I realize Mother has 51 ahead.
Mother comes in and sits down，patting her thigh（大腿），“Come here.”I don't want to，but I'm hot and tired，so I 52 her thigh. She pushes my hair behind my ear and asks 53 ，“Dear，why have you left?”And it all comes out：“It's54 and all the time with Lisa，I get into trouble···”
Taking my face in her hands，Mum says，“I don't want you to be so 55 . If it's hard for you，I'll call the orphanage and send her away tomorrow.”I start to56 and I beg her，“No. Don't send her away!”Seeming57 ，Mother agrees.
58 ，whenever we have a（n）59 if I say，“Mum，Lisa's being mean to me!” Mum smiles，“You had your60 ”
41. A. seen B. had C. done D. thought
42. A. argue B. move C. talk D. leave
43. A. necessities B. facilities C. valuables D. tools
44. A. monitors B. enjoys C. ignores D. notices
45. A. could B. must C. should D. would
46. A. put B. take C. bring D. figure
47. A. forgive B.answer C. watch D. accept
48. A. keen B. dependent C. focused D. impressed
49. A. seeking B. following C. missing D. scolding
50. A. Before B. When C. Until D. After
51. A. called B. arrived C. known D. asked
52. A. push away B. fall off C. get on D. hold onto
53. A. quickly B. impatiently C. unhappily D. gently
54. A. unimportant B. improper C. unfair D impolite
55.A.ridiculous B. sad C. unconfident D. nervous
56. A. cry B. laugh C. nod D. jump
57. A. puzzled B. unsatisfied C. exhausted D. unwilling
58. A. Afterwards B. Instead C. Frankly D. Generally
59. A. discussion B. plan C. quarrel D. choice
60.A. life B. chance C. experience D. fortune
第II卷（50分）
注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分语言知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Students at a primary school in Hangzhou had their first class 61 March 1st on movable type. This is 62 ancient Chinese printing system. The West Lake Primary School in Zhejiang Province has introduced the
course in the new term. An expert in Chinese characters culture has been invited to the campus，63 major responsibility is to teach students how 64 （use）the ancient printing technology. Students attend lectures on the history of mova type along with 65 （interest）classes on typesetting and printing. They then print their own document，66 （apply）the knowledge they've learned. One student printed her 67 （new）written essay “Whether the traditional red envelopes kids receive belong to them or their parents?”
68 （know）as one of the four great inventions of ancient China，movable type printing 69 （invent）by Bi Sheng in the 1040s during the Song Dynasty，and it is the world's first system of movable type printing.
The school said the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinese characters and their 70 （appreciate）of Chinese culture.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、侧除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One Saturday morning，I suddenly noticed my room was a completely mess，what really annoyed me. I realized too many useful things took up a lot of space. So I decided to throw it away and do some cleaning. It took me a whole day get all the works done. Finally the room was tidy again and everything was in the order.
This was also true for life：we add more and more to our life，hoped to get a better life. But sometimes the more we add，the bad our life becomes. After all，sometimes less is more.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，目前在英国一所学校交流学习。你的老师请你就中国饮食给同学们做口头交流。内容要点如下：
1.中国人对饮食的理解；
2.经典中国美食推荐。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
惠州市2018届高三第一次模拟考试 英语 2018.4． 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。因考试不考 听力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。 2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答题标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。写在本试卷 上无效。 3. 回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From American Express, wedding guests will，on average，spend $673 on each wedding they attend this year. It includes airfare ($225), hotel ($170), dining out ($116) and dressing up ($95) and the gift. If you have weddings to attend this year, here are some tips for you to avoid breaking the bank. 1. Book flights in advance The moment you decide to attend a wedding is the time to check flight prices at the best time. Plane fares are higher in the summer, especially in July and August. Booking in advance will save you money, as will watch for sales on lower-cost carriers like JetBlue and Frontier. You can check Google Flights for a calendar of prices showing the cheapest days to fly from apps like Hopper to get real-time alerts when a fare is at its lowest price point. 2. Don't blow your budget on the gift If you've got the money, an expensive gift is lovely. But there's no need to take out loans to prove your love for the happy couple. Skip an expensive necklace by giving (an appropriate amount of) cash instead. To save on the gift, consider making one: A photo album or scrapbook of memories with the bride and groom shows how much you care. You could also share the gift with other guest(s) or even make gifts with DIY ideas by yourself to save money. 3. Use old dresses and suits You don't always have to be on a new dress for a wedding. While men have the option of repeating their suits, women are more likely to spend money on new clothes for the special occasion. But before you take out your wallet, consider reinventing something already in your
2019级高考模拟考试试题（二） 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2、回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do next Saturday? A. Attend a birthday party. B. Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home. 2. What does the woman want the man to do? A Buy her a newspaper. B. Take a picture of her. C. Stop following her. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 4. Where will the woman go first? A. To the bathroom. B. To the beach. C. To the bank. 5. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man needs to buy a new mirror.
虎门中学高三周测英语试题1 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A The small coastal town of Broome, in northwest Australia, is a remote village in the vast countryside. There are no traffic jams and hardly any roads. There is only the massive Australian wild land, where some houses are 500 miles apart and some driveways are 50 miles long. There seem to be only two main sources of entertainment out here: the sunset at the beach and Sun Pictures. Sun Pictures is a very different movie theater：The seats are park benches and deck chairs, but you’re also welcome to sit on the grass. It is the world’s oldest outdoor movie garden. Sun Pictures was built in 1916 on the other side of the globe from Hollywood. All the big films were shipped here and the lonely country was amazed. Broome resident Pearl Hamaguchi has never traveled far from home. But in the Sun Pictures chairs, under the deep blue night sky, she has been almost everywhere. “And we came back excited about Gregory Peck,” she recalled. This is one of the few places left in the world where you can see two sets of stars at the same time-----one set in the sky, the other in the film. Each night, dozens of people from around the world line up at the old wooden stand, with no computer in sight, and buy their tickets to the latest films. Sun Pictures is also a museum, exhibiting projectors(放映机) that date back to the silent films, a portrait gallery of the famous people who never knew about this place---- even though they came here all the time. Every once in a while, I’m told, you might find a non-ticket holder in your seat. That’s why it’s always a good idea to shake out your chair to make sure there are no spiders or scorpions. “We’ve only had a couple of scorpion incidents but no one’s been stung yet,” said Aaron Mestemaker, a tourist visiting from Michigan. Sun Pictures is a holy hall of movie history and a reminder that air conditioning and carpet are no match for grass and fresh air---even when the lizards steal the scene. 21. The first two paragraphs want to show that__________. A. living in Broome is inconvenient B. the life in Broome is boring C. few people like to live in Broome D. Broome is simple but vast 22. Sun Pictures is different from other theaters because _________. A. it is the most historical outdoor theater in the world B. the audience can either sit on chairs or on the grass C. it was built by some constructor from Hollywood D. all the films were imported here from Hollywood 23. Gregory Peck is most probably the name of_________. A. a place B. a film C. a movie star D. a country fellow
绝密★启用前 数学试卷 学校：___________ 题号 一 二 三 总分 得分 注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2、请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 一. 填空题 1. 已知集合{1,3,}A m =，{1,}B m =，A B A =，则非零实数m = 2. 不等式2log (21)1x -<的解集为 3. 已知sin( )2 m π α+=，则cos(2)πα-= 4. 若满足约束条件10 040 x x y x y -≥?? -≤??+-≤? ，则y x 的最大值为 5. 已知1()y f x -=是函数3()f x x a =+的反函数，且1(2)1f -=，则实数a = 6. 在△ABC 中，角A 、B 、C 所对边分别为a 、b 、c ，已知23a =，2c =，sin sin 0 020cos 01 C B b c A -=， 则△ABC 的面积为 7. 已知{}n a 为等比数列，472a a +=，568a a =-，则110a a += 8. 在平面直角坐标系O 中，O 为原点，(1,0)A -，(0,3)B ，(3,0)C ，动点D 满足，则|| OA OB OD ++的最大值为 9. 我校5位同学报考了北京大学“强基计划”第I 专业组，并顺利通过各项考核，已知5位同学将根据综合成绩和志愿顺序随机地进入教学类、物理学类、力学类这三个专业中的某一个专业，则这三个专业都有我校学生的概率是 （结果用最简分数表示） 10. 设(,)n n n P x y 是直线2()1n x y n n += ∈+*N 与圆222x y +=在第四象限的交点，则极限1lim 1n n n y x →∞+=- 11. 设1x 、2x 分别是函数()x f x x a -=-和()log 1a g x x x =-的零点（其中1a >），则122020x x +的取值范围是 12. 已知12a =，点1(,)n n a a +在函数2 ()2f x x x =+的图像上()n ∈*N ，112 n n n b a a = ++，则数列{}n b 的前n 项和n S = 二. 选择题 13. 设复数z 满足3 (2i)12i z +?=-，则复数z 对应的点位于复平面内（ ） A. 第一象限 B. 第二象限 C. 第三象限 D. 第四象限
试卷类型：A 唐山市2019－2020学年度高三年级摸底考试 英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是B。 1. What is the woman willing to do? A. Visit a gallery. B. Go shopping. C. Visit a zoo. 2. When will the man meet Dr. Carter? A. At 7:30 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:15 am. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Preparations for college. B. Housing fees. C. Meal plans. 4. Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore. 5. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.
石家庄二中实验学校2018级英语周考试卷 命题人张建伟做题人殷晓优考试时间8 月23 日 I 阅读理解（共4 小题；每小题2 分，满分8分） Recently, researchers at the University of Toronto figured out a way with a quick video selfie to accurately measure blood pressure with your smartphone’s camera by developing a technology known as transdermal optical imaging (TOI)(透皮光学成像). Cameras on smartphones can catch red light reflected from hemoglobin (血红素）under our skin, which permits TOI to visualize and measure blood flow changes. Researchers measured the blood pressure of 1,328 Canadian and Chinese adults by getting two-minute vide os of their faces on an iPhone. “From the video got by the technology, you can see how the blood flows in different parts of the face and through this flow, you can get a lot of information,” said Kang Lee, lead author of the study. Lee also helped create an app called Anura, which allows people to try out the TOI software for themselves, giving them the ability to record a 30-second video of their face and receive measurements for stress levels and resting heart rate. Lee said more research was needed to make sure that the measurements were as accurate as possible, explaining that the study didn’t test people with very dark or very fair skin. “In order to improve our app to make it usable, particularly for people with hypertension (高血压)，we need to collect a lot of data from them, which is very hard because a lot of them are already taking medicine,”Lee explained. “We cannot tell them not to take medicine, but from time to time, we get participants who don’t take medicine so we can get hypertensive people this way.” The scientists said there were many potential applications of the technology, including providing health services for those who lived in remote areas. 1. What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 2？ A. Information offered by TOI. B. New findings on hypertension. C. How TOI is put into smart phones. D. How the TOI technology works. 2. What might people benefit from the new technology mentioned above? A. Living a life free from stress. B. Improving the heart function gradually. C. Accessing health services for free. D. Knowing abnormal blood pressure earlier. 3. What can be done for a better Anura? A. Equipping phones with better cameras. B. Allowing phones to record longer videos. C. Collecting data from more diverse samples. D. Persuading participants not to take medicine. 4. Why does the author write this text? A. To predict future applications of TOI. B. To introduce TOI and an app related. C. To describe functions of cameras on phones. D. To evaluate the quality of an app called Anura. II 单项选择（必修五U1-U5；满分15分，每小题1分） 5. I _______ Mary’s wedding last Saturday, where I ran into one of my university classmates. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. participated in 6. ________ to strong sunlight will do harm to your skin. A. Be exposed B. Being exposed C. Exposed D. Exposing 7. First he opened a shop and then he ________ a sign outside the shop to attract customers. A. put out B. put off C. put away D. put up 8. Always read the ________ on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine. A. advertisements B. ingredients C. instructions D. functions 9. _________, the manager of our company will arrange a convenient time for us to visit the British Museum. A. To our delight B. To our shame C. To our regret D. To our disappointment 10. The short film, ________ two parts, introduces the present situation of our school. A. consists of B. makes up C. making up of D. consisting of 11. Your health will ________ if you always stay up. A. break up B. break down C. break out D. break off
山东省桓台第二中学2017届高三数学12月摸底考试试题 理 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共2页。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷以及答题卡和答题纸一并交回。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂在试卷、答题卡和答题纸规定的地方。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共50分） 一、选择题：本大题共 10 小题，每小题 5 分，共 50 分. 1．已知R 是实数集，2 {| 1},{|1}M x N y y x x ===-＜，则R N C M ?=( ) A.（1，2） B. [0，2] C.? D. [1，2] 2．设i 为虚数单位，复数3i z i -=，则z 的共轭复数z =( ) A.13i -- B. 13i - C. 13i -+ D. 13i + 3．已知平面向量,a b ，1,2,25a b a b ==-=，则向量,a b 的夹角为( ) A. 6 π B. 3π C. 4 π D. 2 π 4．下列命题中，真命题是( ) A. 2 ,2x x R x ?∈> B. ,0x x R e ?∈< C. 若,a b c d >>，则 a c b d ->- D. 22ac bc <是a b <的充分不必要条件 5．已知实数,x y 满足401010x y y x +-≤?? -≥??-≥? ，则22(1)z x y =-+的最大值是( ) A ．1 B ．9 C ．2 D ．11 6．将函数sin 26y x π?? =- ?? ? 图象向左平移 4 π 个单位，所得函数图象的一条对称轴的方程是( ) A. 12 x π =- B. 12 x π = C. 6 x π = D. 3 x π = 7．函数()01x y a a a a = ->≠且的定义域和值域都是[]0,1，则548 log log 65 a a += ( ) A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 8．已知函数()()2,14x f x ax e f '=--=-，则函数()y f x =的零点所在的区间是( ) A. ()3,2-- B. ()1,0- C. ()0,1 D. ()4,5
河北衡水中学2019届高三摸底联考英语试题(全国卷) 第I卷（选择题共100分） 第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） A Can you resist cream cakes? I miss my sugar! I’ve decided to lose weight and I had to give up cakes. It’s difficult because I have a sweet tooth and I love cream cakes. Not having treats can be good for your health. I’ve heard that the Burts, a family of five in South East England，lived sugar free for a whole year after they found out their daughter had diabetes (糖尿病).It wasn’t easy. To avoid temptation, I don’t go to any bakeries, but this family actually owns one, which makes up to 3 ,000 cakes a week. They were in shock when the doctor said that their 16-year-old Lucy had to check her blood sugar levels regularly and take insulin (胰岛素). He advised her to eat a normal,balanced diet,but the Burts went further and got rid of sugar altogether.
2019-2020年高三9月摸底考试英语试题答案不全 Ⅰ. Grammar（24分） (A) The famous British inventor George Stephenson was born in 1781 and died in 1848. One of his most important inventions was the train. He made his first train ____1____ he was forty-four years old. When he was experimenting with the steam engine on the train, he met with troubles from the government, the newspapers and the gentlemen in the country. They said that noise and the smoke ____2____ (kill) cows, horses and sheep, that the engine would burst or that the hot coals from it would set fire ____3____ their houses. At that time, most people believed ____4____ they said. George Stephenson told the people that the train could go on small rails, could pull carriages full of goods and passengers and there was no great danger to them. It was a very difficult matter for him ____5____ (make) them believe. However, after some time, he was able to do it; and the first train that ____6____ (drive) by Stephenson himself proved what he had said. The first day when the people along the way heard the noises of the train in the distance and saw it ____7____ (run) quickly to them, they ran back home as quickly as they could and closed their doors tightly, for they thought it a monster. They did not dare to e out ____8____ it had passed. (B) There are many types of reports. A report is simply an account of something that has happened. The ____9____ (mon) are news reports. We get them in themselves, over radio and on television. Sometimes cinemas also show us newsreels（新闻短片）. The main purpose of a newspaper is to provide news. If you examine a newspaper closely, you 10_______ _______ find that there are all types of news: accidents, floods, fires, wars, fashions, sports, books, etc. The news covers everything ____11____ happens to people and their surroundings. Sometimes there are news items which are very amusing. Although ____12____ (pose) of a lot of information, a news report is usually very short, except when it is about something very important. It is also written in short paragraphs: the first paragraph is in fact a summary of the news item ____13____ (give) all the necessary information, what, when, where, how and why. The ____14____ paragraphs give full details of the subjects. There may also be interviews with people. The words actually ____15____ (speak) by them are within inverted mas（引号）. Often there are photographs to go with the news ____16____ (make) it more interesting.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A If you frequently travel for business，Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts．Four recent visitors to Staybridge Suites explain why they booked，what they enjoyed and what made them want to return． Claire Metcalf "The concept is great，but the staff are the ones who really make it．"she says．"It takes a lot of discipline to always be friendly，but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that．They genuinely care about you．" Andrew Roberts "One of the best things is having my own kitchen．I often end up working late and I don't fancy eating in a restaurant on my own，so cooking for myself is a big drawcard．" "The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own little flat．The staff are amazing．It is great to be recognized by them，"he says． Pauline Robinson "What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff，"she says．"Some of the staff have been there all that time and they do look after you well．As a woman staying on my own，it is reassuring that they look out for you，and recently when I was poorly they even brought things I needed to my room．" Ryan Ruckledge "The fully﹣equipped kitchen is great．I always have a one﹣bed apartment so I have a separate kitchen and dining room and I'm able to relax and cook some meals．Eating out can feel a bit much when you do it day in and day out﹣it makes you hate what you do﹣and I don't want that． 21．What attracts visitors to Staybridge Suites A．A separate dining room．B．A one﹣bed apartment． C．A home from home．D．A lot of discipline． 22．Who think highly of the kitchen of Staybridge Suites A．Pauline Robinson and Ryan Ruckledge．B．Ryan Ruckledge and Claire Metcalf． C．Andrew Roberts and Ryan Ruckledge．D．Pauline Robinson and Claire Metcalf． 23．What does the underlined word ‘drawcard' in Paragraph 3 probably mean
学科：英语 教学内容：高三英语综合测试题 【同步达纲练习】 I．听力部分略 II. 单项选择填空 21. Now that the wind has ______, we can go out to play badminton. A. dipped B. dropped C. reduced D. slowed 22. Is this the way which you enjoy _____ yourself English? A. in teaching B. to teach C. teaching D. to learn 23. _____ , I had no idea this would happen so soon. A. To be honest B. Being honest C. Having being honest D. My being honest 24. —Where ____ you put my dictionary? —I left it on your desk when you _____ to Tom. A. did; spoke B. have; spoke C. had; were speaking D. did; were speaking 25. The engineer and worker referred to ____ to design something. A. be going B. are going C. is going D. be likely 26. Food is ____ into useful substance by chemicals in the body. A. broken off B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away 27. I thought her nice and honest ____ I met her. A. first time B. the first time C. for the first time D. by the first time. 28. A computer does only _____ thinking people _____. A. what; have it done B. what; have it do C. that; have it done D. that; having it do 29. The police didn’t believe the traffic accident that he insisted on seeing ____ on the road the other day. A. happen B. happened C. happening D. to happen 30.—I am sorry I broke your mirror. —Oh, really? _____. A. Not at all B. That’s nothing C. Don’t be sorry D. I don’t care 31. —I didn’t think the job would be so hard. —You ____ of that earlier. A. should think B. must have thought C. must think D. ought to have thought 32. The factory is producing this kind of telephone ____. A. a great number B. in large number C. in large numbers D. a great number of