静安区2013 -2014学年第二学期教学质量调研（二模）
九年级英语
（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1
Listening
(第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)
三、Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (6分)
A
E B
F C
G
D
H
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
6._______
四、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (8分)
7. A) In a museum. B) At a post office. C) In the library. D) At a restaurant.
8. A) The busy city life.
C) The bus services.
B) The terrible weather.
D) The dirty streets and environment.
9. D) On April 7th.
10. A) Chicken.
11. A) TV news. B) Fish.
B) Jobs.
C) Pork.
C) Newspapers.
D) Potato.
D) Internet.
12. A) Once a week.
C) Twice a week.
13. A) Steven’s car is dark blue.
C) John’s car is light blue.B) Once a month.
D) Twice a month.
B) Susan’s car is black.
D) Both Susan’s and John’s car are dark blue.
14. A) Students must use pens and paper to finish their homework.
B) Teachers must correct students’ homework in the office.
C) Students needn’t do their homework any longer in order to be green consumers.
1
A) On April 3rd. B) On April 5 th .C) On April 6th.
D) Some students can use computers to finish and send their homework by e-mail.
五、Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (6分)
15. I had a terrible time when I was at Jamie’s house.
16. Before going, I also worried about the differences between cultures.
17. I called Jamie’s mother ‘Mrs Mary’ when I first met her.
18. In English we usually say the last name when we use Mr or Mrs.
19. Most British people like to drink tea with milk except Jamie’s family.
20. British people think having a cup of tea is a good excuse for a family to get together.
六、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词): (10分)
21. David Johnson is a 15-year-old student in ________ ________ in Stanley School, Scotland.
22. David says, “I’m good at ________, but still I ________ to school every day.”
23. He helps his uncle do the farm work every ________and ________ he does some housework.
24. David and his friends also learn to ________ and look after ________ on Mondays.
25. His mother tells him to go to _______ _______ in order to learn more knowledge.
Part 2
Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)
II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共20分)
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?
A) They usually have lunch at school.
C) You can keep the change, please. B) We’re making a plan for the trip.
D) John is carrying a heavy box now.
27. Which of the following words matches the sound
A) want B) water C) waste D) waiter
28. There is “r ” in the word “surface”, but you missed it.
A) a B) an C) the D) /
29. Who is going to take care of Tom when his parents are away business?
A) of B) to C) with D) on
30. It’s unusual for him to be so active because he is often a boy of ______ words.
A) few B) little C) many D) much
31. They’ve bought a car of ______ own so that it will be more convenient to travel around.
A) they B) them C) their D) theirs
32. After you get off the bus, you can take of the two Metro Lines to Zhongshan Park.
A) neither B) both C) either D) any
33. When Ding Junhui finally won the game, his fans looked and shouted cheerfully.
A) happily B) well C) exciting D) excited
34. Many people agree that the Summer Palace is as ______ as the Great Wall.
2
A) attractive
B) more attractive C) most attractive D) the most attractive 35. Summer camping!
enjoyable days we are going to spend in July!A) How
B) What C) What a D) What an 36. If you have sports every day, you’ll certainly become stronger and strong er.A) and
B) so C) or D) /37. Nowadays computers
process difficult problems very quickly.A) must
B) can C) need D) should 38. His left leg got hurt while he on the playground yesterday afternoon.A) plays
B) has played C) was playing D) had played 39. The Chinese ship had tried for thirteen hours it was able to break the thick ice.A) before
B) after C) because D) when 40. Lots of top leaders
to attend the Opening Ceremony (开幕式) in August, 2014.A) invite
B) are invited C) will invite D) will be invited 41. Even in the police station, the thief still denied _______ the girl’s wallet from her pocket.A) steal
B) stole C) stealing D) to steal 42. Mr Black’s always proud of his students’ excellent work.
Mrs Brown.A) Neither has B) So has C) Neither is D) So is 43. Last week our science teacher told us
A) how the moon moved
C) how the moon moves
around the earth every day. B) how did the moon move D) how does the moon move 44. －Would you like to have another cup of coffee? －______
A) Yes, please.
B) Help yourself. C) No, you needn’t. D) It doesn’t matter.45. －He tried his best, but still failed to get the scores he expected. －______
A) Not at all. B) What a pity! C) Never mind. D) That’s all right.
III. Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次):(共 8 分)
A. lessons
B. what
C. interesting
D. educational
E. outside Spring is coming. The sun is shining, the weather is getting warmer, and the flowers are blooming (盛
开的 ) . It is time for us to ta ke sc hoo l tr i ps w ith f r ie n ds. N ex t, we w i ll f i nd ou t
46 students from different countries do on their school trips.
have been learning about in our
48 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in action. But not all school trips are
49 . Some are just for fun, like trips to Disneyland.A. ahead B. beginning
C. near
D. pick up
E. traditional 3
Where can we go on a school trip? In the UK, students go to many interesting places. They
50 shells and oysters (牡蛎) on the seaside. They learn about literature in the theme park “Dickens World”. Kids may also know about history when they go to a castle or a famous old home. They can even go to wetlands to see swans and ducks.
This spring in London, 200 schoo l kids had a “ Teddy Bears’ Picnic”. They took their teddy bears to Regent’s Park and had a picnic there. This is a51 school trip that students take every year.
In Japan, cherry trees are blooming at the 52 of April. This is the best time of the year for students to take school trips. School children have picnic lunches, sing and dance under the trees. They also go boating and hiking around the lakes and hills 53 cherry blossom sites. Some kids even take baths
in hot springs. If there is rain, don’t worry. They will go to a museum instead.
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共8分)
54. The restaurant on the ________ floor has a nice view of the Huangpu River. (twenty)
55. Lily’s ambiti on is to become a ________ like her uncle when she grows up. (law)
56. They have decided to ________ the road where lots of accidents happened. (wide)
57. The two expensive cars were ________ destroyed in the accident last night. (complete)
58. A number of famous singers, ________ Shila Amzah, joined in the singing contest. (include)
59.The airline company didn’t tell the public the ________ about the delay of the plane. (true)
60. Let’s exercise more because taking too much ________ isn’t good to our healt h. (medical)
61. Joining in the Winter Olympics is a(n) ________ experience for Chinese sportsmen. (forget)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词): (共14 分)
62. The family have already had their dinner. (改为否定句)
The family ________ had their dinner ________.
63. At the age of five, Martin weighed 25 kilograms. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ did Martin weigh at the age of five?
64. Don’t smoke in the meeting room. (改为反意疑问句)
Don’t smoke in the meeting room, ________ ________?
65. Could you tell me how I can connect my iPad to the computer? (改为简单句)
Could you tell me ________ ________ connect my iPad to the computer?
66. Uncle Damin showed us around his farm last weekend. (改为被动语态)
We ________ ________ around Uncle Damin’s farm last we ekend.
67. Be careful, or you will make the same mistake. (保持原句意思基本不变)
________ you ________ careful, you will make the same mistake.
68. isn’t, swimming, enough, my sister, to, old, go, by herself (连词成句)
_________________________________________________ .
4
Part 3
Reading and Writing
(第三部分读写)
VI. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共50分)
A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)
Gary and Gavin were twin brothers who worked in a department store owned by their father. After the father had passed away, they took over the store. Everything went well until the day a 100-dollar bill disappeared. Gary had left the bill on the cash register (收银机). But when he returned, the money was gone.
Gary then asked his brother Gavin, “Did you see that one-hundred-dollar bill on the cash register?”Gavin said that he had not. But Gary did not let it go and kept questioning. “100-dollar bills can’t get up and walk away by themselves! Surely you must have seen it.” There was complaint in Gary’s voice. Tempers began to rise and resentment (愤恨) grew. “I said I didn’t see it!” Gavin replied angrily.
The argument divided the young men and they could no longer work together. Later, a wall was built in the center of the store. For twenty years, resentment never ended.
O ne day, a strange man came to the store. He walked in and asked Gary, “How long have you been here?” Gary replied that he’d been there all his life. “Then you are the person I’m looking for, since I must confess something to you,” the man said. “ Twenty ye ars ago, I was totally broken and hungry. I entered this store from the back door and saw a 100-dollar bill on the cash register. And I took it. All these years I haven’t been able to forget that. I had to come back and ask for your forgiveness.”
The stranger felt very surprised when seeing tears well up in of the middle-aged man in front of him. “Would you please go next and tell the same story to the man in the store?” Gary asked. Then something surprised the stranger even more – after hearing his the eyes
door
story,
the two middle-aged men hugged each other and cried out in front
wall of the store.
After twenty years, the wall of resentment that set them away
each other finally came down.
69. Before the twin brothers’ father died, the department store b elonged to ______. of the
from
A) Gary B) Gavin C) their father D) a strange man
70. Gary and Gavin argued a lot about ______ one day.
A) the cash register B) the wall C) the store D) the money
71. When Gary said “100-dollar bills can’t get up and walk away by themselves!”, he ______.
A) knew a stranger had taken it
C) thought Gavin knew nothing about it B) believed his brother had kept it D) decided to divide the store
72. The underlined word “confess” in Paragraph Four has the same meaning as ______.
A) be honest to say C) be lucky to enjoy B) be funny to realize
D) be serious to hide
5
73. Gary probably felt very ______ when he asked the stranger to tell the same story to his brother.
A) proud B) sorry C) wise D) disappointed
74. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A) The 100-dollar bill was inside the cash register for almost twenty years.
B) The brothers built a wall in the center of the store so that their resentment could end.
C) The stranger came to apologize that he had taken their money 20 years before.
D) They could hardly believe the stranger’s story and started complaining each other again.
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12 分)
Sitting on the side of the highway waiting to catch speeding drivers one evening, a State Police officer saw a car driving slowly along at 22 miles per hour. He thought to himself, “ This driver is just as dangerous as a speeder!” So he75 his lights and stopped the car.
When he came close to the car, he noticed that there were five old ladies – two in the front seat and three in the back seats – wide eyed and white as ghosts (鬼).
The driver, obviously confused, said to him, “Officer, I don’t understand. I was driving at exactly the speed limit! 76 seems to be the problem?”
“Ma’am,” the officer replied. “You weren’t speeding, but you should know that your slow speed can also be a 77 to other drivers.”
“You mean I am slower than the speed limit?” she asked. “No, sir, I was doi ng the speed
limit...Twenty-two miles an hour!” the old woman said proudly. The State Police officer, trying to stop his chuckle (轻声笑), 78 to her that “22” was the road number, not the speed limit. Much embarrassed (尴尬的), the woman’s face turned red and thanked the officer for 79 her mistake.
“But before I let you go, Ma’am, I have to ask ... Is everyone in this car OK? These women seem very frightened and they haven’t said a80 word this whole time.” The officer asked.
“Oh, they’ll be all right in a minute, officer. We just got off Road 130.”
75. A) asked for
76. A) When
77. A) dream
78. A) explained
79. A) looking for
80. A) same B) broke down
B) Why
B) distance
B) ordered
B) pointing out
B) polite
C) turned on
C) Who
C) danger
C) praised
C) thinking of
C) wise
D) put out
D) What
D) debate
D) interviewed
D) showing off
D) single
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容
通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)
Have you seen the latest Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes?
Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes s 81 became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good detective?
6
Holmes is back! In the movie Sherlock Holmes this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood’s plan to c 82the world with black “magic”.
Most of us are not as clever as Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries (谜案) on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules.
Rule No 1: Justice (正义) is most important.
No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very clever. The difference is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can b 83 him on the side of justice.
Rule No 2: Have sharp eyes.
Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can find out a man’s p 84information like age and habits simply by looking at his footprints.
Rule No 3: A good a85 is a great help.
Even though Holmes has knowledge about many subjects, such as chemistry, botany (植物学) and anatomy (解剖学), he still needs Dr Watson’s help to fight with him. You should also have s 86as your helper, especially if you don’t know as much as Holmes.
Rule No 4: Logic (逻辑) is the key.
When a ll the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think carefully. If you can’t work it out i
87 , don’t be worried or anxious. Just take a deep breath and focus on thinking. Logic can help you discover missing clues.
D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)
Born on April 23, 1928, in Santa Monica, California, Shirley Temple was a leading child film actress in the 1930s. When her performance of the song "On the Good Ship
Lollipop" became famous, she earned a special Academy Award. Temple took on some
acting roles as an adult before entering politics, becoming a U.S. Diplomat (外交官)
for the United Nations. She died on February 10, 2014, at age 85, in California.
Child Star
Shirley Jane Temple was born to a banker and a housewife with two older children in California. When Temple was just three years old, she got a contract (合同) with Educational Pictures, making her first acting in a series of low-cost movies called "Baby Burlesques."
"Baby Burlesques" led Temple to a contract with the Fox Film Corporation. When the young actress was six years old, she appeared in her first Hollywood film, Carolina. With Fox, Temple made a hit film Little Miss Marker. At that time, the young actress, singer and dancer with the golden curly hair and smiling face proved to be an overnight sensation (轰动) and a top earner for the studio.
President Franklin D. Roosevelt called Temple "Little Miss Miracle" for raising the public's confidence and cheerfulness during the hard times. He said, "As long as our country has Shirley Temple, we will be all right." Temple’s song-and-dance to the tune "On the Good Ship Lollipop" in 1934 earned her a special
7
Academy Award "Outstanding Personality of 1934".
Grown-Up Actress
When Shirley Temple began to grow older, she got less popular with audiences. As a teenager, she appeared in The Blue Bird (1940), which performed poorly at the box office. At age 19, she acted as Susan Turner in The Bachelor and the Bobby-Soxer with her friends Cary Grant and Myrna Loy. Though the film received some praise, audiences found it difficult to accept that their "Little Miss Miracle" was growing up.
During the 1950s and early 1960s, she made a few appearances on the small screen, but her career (职业) as a popular film star had ended at an earlier age than most actors’ had begun.
88. What was Shirley Temple in the 1930s?
89. How many members were there in Shirley Temple’s family after she was born?
90. Her performance in “Baby Burlesques” didn’t help her get the contract with the Fox Film Corporation,
did it?
91. Which film was the most successful one, Carolina, Little Miss Marker or The Blue Bird?
92. Why did President Franklin D. Roosevelt call Temple “Little Miss Miracle”?
93. What was the audiences’ attitude towards Temple’s performance when she gre w older?
Why?
VII. Writing (作文): (共20分)
94. Write a passage of at least 60 words about the topic “Online shopping is changing the way of our life.”（请以“网上购物正在改变我们的生活方式”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）(注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。)
Use the following as a reference (以下内容供参考)
?What’s your view on online shopping?
? What are its advantages and disadvantages?
? Please give one or two suggestions to your friends if they love online shopping.
静安区2013学年第二学期教学质量调研
九年级英语听力文字及参考答案
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)
I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)
A. Listen and choose the right picture. (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)
1. Helen and Patty prefer to walk to school every morning.
2. Temples are often considered as main sights in China.
3. It’s popular to send short messages by cell phon e.
4. Linda is shaking hands with her new manager Mr. Black.
8
5. People in America eat traditional turkey at Christmas.
6. Lucy’s family went camping in the countryside last summer.
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)
7.
8.
9. W: What can I do for you, sir?
M: I’d like to send these books to Beijing by air mail. How much will it cost?
Q: Where are they probably having the talk?
W: Hi, Sam. Welcome back. How was your trip to London?
M: Great. It was nice to travel abroad for a few weeks. London is very clean and it has got lots of trees.
The problem is the bad bus services.
Q: What wasn’t the man satisfied with in London?
W: It’s April the fifth. It’s our daughter ’s birthday.
M: Really? I think it should be the day after tomorrow.
W: Well, let me see. Oh, I’m sorry you are right. It’s the day after tomorrow.
Q: When is their daughter ’s birthday?
10. W: How much is the pork?
M: Ten yuan a kilo.
W: And what about the fish and chicken?
M: The chicken is eight yuan a kilo while the fish is eleven yuan a kilo.
Q: Which is the cheapest?
11. W: Wow! There are so many jobs to choose! What’s your idea?
M: Working in the media could be fun. There is TV, newspapers, the Internet, and so on.
W: Hm! You could be a TV news director in a few years.
Q: What are they talking about?
12. W: Hi, Jason. I hear you enjoy seeing films very much.
M: Yes. I go to the movies every Friday evening.
W: Does your wife have the same hobby with you?
M:Yes. Every time we go there together.
Q: How often do Jason and his wife go to the movies?
13. W: Is this car yours, Steven?
M: No, mine is black. Isn’t it Susan’s? Hers is blue.
W: Yes, but hers is dark blue, while this one is light blue.
M: Oh, yes, I remember now. It is Joh n’s.
Q: What do we know from the dialogue?
14. W: Since computers are widely used today, why do we still use pens and paper for our homework?
M: Yes. I think some students can finish their homework on computer and send it to their teacher by e-mail, and teachers can correct and send it back by e-mail, too. Then we can really start to be
green consumers.
9
Q: What is the man’s opinion?
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否
符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)
As an exchange student, I lived and studied in London for two years. One of my classmates, Jamie became my good friend. One weekend, I was invited to his home.
I went to Jamie’s house and met his parents! I had a wonderful time there!
Before going, I was a little worried about my English and the differences between cultures. Would his parents be able to understand me? But when Jamie and I arrived there, I realized I was “being silly” and, after a while, I even felt like I was ‘home’. When I first met his parents, I almost said ‘Hello Mrs Mary’. I knew it was not quite correct in English because if you use Mrs or Mr, then you will have to say the last name.
Another thing I noticed was that Jamie’s family drink a lot of tea as most British people do. I think it is because of the weather. And also it is quite usual to add milk to your tea. At the beginning I found it very strange but now I’m getting used to it. Having a cup of tea is a good excuse to get everyone in the family together and talk to them.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences. (听对话，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)
W: Hello and welcome to our programme -- Living in the Countryside. Today you’ll hear David Johnson from Scotland telling you something about his life. Now, David.
M: Hello. I’m 15 years old and I am studying in Stanley School. I’m in Junior Three, and I’m really fond of science and geography but I find maths and history a bit difficult. I run for the school team in the 800 meters because I’m good at running. However, since my h ome is only four miles away from the school, I ride there every day. My uncle has a farm and I spend most of my free time helping him there. I help him do the farm work every Saturday and sometimes I do some housework.
W: I’m told you have joined a group. Say something about that, please.
M: OK.The Young Farmers’ Group. On Mondays I go to the Young Farmers’ Group. It’s great fun. But we also learn things, like how to feed and look after animals. I want to be like my uncle and have my own farm one day. My m other says I’ll have to go to college first to learn more knowledge, so I’m going to work hard to pass all my exams.
W: Thank you very much, David.
Part 1
I．
A．1. G 2. A 3. E 4. D 5. C 6. F
B．7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D
C．15.F 16.T 17. F 18.T 19. F 20. T
D．21. Junior Three/3
24. feed, animals Part 2 22. running, ride
25. college, first
23. Saturday, sometimes
II. 26. C 27.B 28.B 29.D 30.A 31.C 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.B 10
36. D 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.D
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.B
III.46.B 47.E 48.A 49.D 50.D 51.E 52.B 53.C
IV.54.twentieth https://www.doczj.com/doc/8115220541.html,wyer 56.widen https://www.doczj.com/doc/8115220541.html,pletely 58.including 59.truth
60.medicine 61. unforgettable
V. 62.haven’t...yet63.How much 64.will you 65.how to 66.were shown/showed
67.Unless...are / If…aren’t
Part 3
VI.
68. My sister isn’t old enough to go swimming by herself.
A. 69.C
B. 75.C 70.D
76.D
71.B
77.C
72.A
78.A
73.B
79.B
74.C
80.D
C. 81. soon 82. control/change 83. beat 84. personal/private 85. assistant
86. someone/somebody 87. immediately
D. 88. A leading child film actress / A child star.
89. Five members in her family.
90. Yes, it did.
91. Little Miss Marker.
92. Because she raised the public’s confidence and cheerfulness during the hard times.
93. They fo und it difficult to accept … / She got less popular with her audiences. / …
Because she didn’t act as well as before. / Because people liked young Temple better.
/ …
VII. 94.略
1
1
上海市虹口区2014届高三4月高考模拟（二模） 英语试卷2014.4 （时间120分钟，满分150分） 考生注意: 1. 考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。 2. 本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（第1—10页）和第Ⅱ卷（第11页）， 全卷共11页。第I卷第1-16小题、第41-77小题为选择题，答题必须涂在答题纸上，第I卷第17-40小题、第78-81小题和第II卷的答案必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 3．答题前，务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上，在答题纸反面清楚地填写姓名。 第I 卷(共103分) I. Listening Comprehension Section A Directions：In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. A carpenter. B. A doctor. C. An electrician. D. An editor. 2. A. $40. B. $30. C. $20. D. $10. 3. A. Confused. B. Sympathetic. C. Embarrassed. D. Uninterested. 4. A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train. D. Have a meeting. 5. A. He believes that Jack will sell his house. B. He believes that Jack is joking. C. He disagrees with Jack. D. He believes that Jack will quit his job. 6. A. There won’t be enough cups left. B. They’ve got plenty of cu ps. C. They’re buying what they need. D. They’ve got enough food for the picnic. 7. A. Jerry really wants the scholarship. B. No one wants the scholarship. C. Jerry isn’t interested in the scholarship. D. Others like the scholarship more than Jerry. 8. A. He did better than expected. B. He failed the maths exam. C. He used to be a top student. D. He answered only 10% of the questions. 第1页
2０1８年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试 初三英语 (满分15０分，完卷时间１00分钟）２0１８.4 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题 纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Pａｒt １Listening（第一部分听力） Ｉ．Lｉｓtening Comｐrehenｓioｎ(听力理解）：(共3０分） A. Listen and ｃhｏoseｔhe righｔpiｃture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片):（6分） 1._＿＿______ 2._＿_______ 3._＿__＿__＿＿４．_＿_______ 5.__＿___＿＿＿6. ____＿＿___ Ｂ.Liｓｔen ｔｏtｈe diａlogue ａｎdｃhｏｏｓe tｈe best ａｎsｗer to the qｕｅstiｏn yoｕｈeａr (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案):（8分) 7.A) Ｏn Tueｓday?B) Ｏn ＷednesdaｙC) On Sｕnday?D) On Ｓaturdａｙ． 8.Ａ) Rａiny?B) SunｎｙC)Cloudy??D) Wｉndy 9.Ａ）By ｂuｓ????B) By trａｉn?C)Bｙair???Ｄ) By ｆｅｒry. 10.A) Ｉｎａboｏkshop??Ｂ）In ａpost oｆficeＣ）In a mａrket??D)Iｎａｌibrａry．
11.Ａ) To go shoppｉng. ??Ｂ) To vｉsiｔｔhe mｕsｅuｍ． C) Ｔoｓtａy at ｈｏｍｅ.??D) Ｔo see a filｍ. 12.Ａ)Bｅcause a huｇeｄog ran after ｈer. ?Ｂ）Becaｕse ｓｈe ｈad aｔｅrriblｅdream． C）Ｂecause ｈer daｄwoｋe ｈｅr ｕｐ. ?D) Becaｕseｓhe ｃould not move. 13.A）Ｔeachｅr and student.???B）Ｄocｔｏr ａnｄpａtient. C）Shopａssistaｎt anｄcustomｅr. ?D)Manaｇer and cl ｅｒｋ． 14.Ａ）Hｅwas noｔinｔereｓｔeｄiｎthｅpeｒｆoｒmaｎcｅ. B)He diｄn’ｔgo to Shanghai GranｄThｅatre yesteｒday. Ｃ) Hｅｗas lａte fｏr ｔhｅperfｏrmａnｃe at Sｈaｎghａi GｒaｎｄTheａtｒe. Ｄ) Hｅｂouｇht ａn ｉPad miｎi tｏplaｙgames yeｓterdａy. Ｃ.Lisｔen to a leｔｔer written ｂy Saｌlｙanｄtｅll whetｈer ｔhｅfoｌloｗｉng ｓｔaｔeｍｅnts aｒc truｅoｒfaｌｓe (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的信的内容，符合的用“Ｔ”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）(6分) 15. “A gaｒdenｓale” ｉs nｏt only aｎindoor ａｃｔｉvｉty ｂut aｌso an ouｔdoｏr acｔivity. １６. Accordｉnｇto the paｓsａge,one pｅrsｏn cａn’t holｄ a garden saｌe. 1７. Some familｉes ｐlacｅｓigns ｏn nｅａrby stｒeｅts ｔｏguide peopｌeｔo “gａｒｄeｎｓalｅ”． 18. Peoｐｌe maｙｆiｎｄａlｌｋiｎdsｏｆnewｔｈiｎgs wheｎthey gｏto gａrden saleｓ. 1９. If ｐeople lｉｋe colleｃtiｎg ｏld coｉnｓ，they cａn goｔo garden ｓales for thｅｉr ｃollectiｏn． 20. Tｈｅpasｓage teｌls us we ｓhoｕｌｄthrow awayｏlｄtｈinｇｓto ｈｅlp proteｃt ｔｈｅenvironmｅnｔ. D．Lｉsｔｅn to thｅpaｓｓagｅanｄcoｍｐlｅｔe the follｏｗiｎg ｓｅntencｅs (听短文，完成下列内容,每空格限填一词）(１0分） 21. Thｅre arｅ_____＿____＿__＿ｔhat roｂｏts ａｒe lｉkeｌｙtｏtakeｔhe ｐｌacｅof ｉｎthe fuｔｕre． ２２. Sｏme of the worｌd’s moｓt＿__＿_＿_＿_＿___reguｌarlｙｒｕn ｃｏmpｕte
静安区2019 学年第二学期教学质量检 测 高三历史试卷2020.05 注意： 1.本检测设试卷和答题纸两部分，所有答题必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律无效。答题纸与试卷上的试题编号一一对应，答题时应特别注意，不能错位。 2.检测时间 60 分钟，试卷满分 100 分。 一、选择题（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分） 1.为农耕文明的简介配图，恰当的是 A B C D 2.“周文武所封子弟同姓甚众，然后属疏远，相攻击如仇雠，诸侯更相诛伐，周天子弗 能禁止。”廷尉李斯基于以上判断，主张推行 A. 皇帝制度 B. 三公九卿制度 C. 郡县制度 D. 君主专制制度 3.“世祖光武皇帝讳秀，字文叔，南阳蔡阳人，高祖九世之孙也。”材料中的“世祖”建立了 A. 西汉 B.东汉 C.蜀汉 D. 后汉 4.“两宋时期，中国经济重心南移完成”这一结论的最主要依据是 A. 南方的自然条件更有利于发展农业生产 B. 北方持续战乱而南方相对安宁 C. 南方经济发展水平和经济实力超过北方 D. 北宋定都开封而南宋定都临安 5.右图为受污损的三联书店出版物封面。其中污损处的文字当 是
A.咸阳 B.长安
C.洛阳 D. 泉州 6.下图为学生笔记。笔记评价的是 A.东汉的“柔道”政策 B. 唐代的“和亲”政策 C. 宋代的“和议”态度 D. 明清的“闭关锁国” 7.“你们的羊一向是那么驯服，那么容易喂饱，据说现在变得很贪婪、很凶蛮，以至于吃人，并把你们的田地、家园和城市蹂躏成废墟”。托马斯﹒莫尔《乌托邦》中的这段话，谴责的是 A. 圈地运动 B. 黑奴贸易 C. 君主专制 D. 殖民扩张 8.“议会君主制政体的权力重心在议会。议会拥有立法权、财政权和对行政的监督权”。材料中的“议会君主制”也被称作 A. 开明君主制 B. 民主共和制 C. 君主立宪制 D. 等级君主制 9.作为条款，“英王陛下承认合众国为自由、自主和独立的国家”出自 A. 1689 年《权利法案》 B. 1783 年《巴黎和约》 C. 1787 年“联邦宪法” D. 1789 年《人权宣言》 10.区分彼得一世改革与亚历山大二世改革性质的关键在于 A. 是否使俄国走上富强的道路 B. 是否动摇了沙皇的专制地位 C. 是否保留大量封建军事残余 D. 是否为经济提供自由劳动力 11．18 世纪中期开始的经济领域大变革之所以称为“工业革命”，主要是因为 A. 机器生产取代手工劳动 B. 资本主义战胜封建主义 C. 手工作坊变成手工工场 D. 君主统治让位民主政治
虹口区2014年第二学期九年级质量调研考试（本试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟,答案必须写在答题纸上,否则不给分） 2014.4 Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力） I. A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话 和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) ( ) 7. A) In a library. B) In a library. C) In a club. D) In a computer room. ( ) 8. A) Jane?s phone number. B) Jane?s a dress. C) Jane?s e-mail. D) Jane?s QQ. ( ) 9. A) Stormy. B) Rainy. C) Fine. D)Snowy. ( ) 10. A) 4.5 dollars. B) 5 dollars. C) 9 dollars. D)10 dollars. ( ) 11. A) She will wait outside. B) She will look for the invitation . C) She will look at the pocket. D) She will enter the hall. ( ) 12. A) A house painter. B) A gardener. C) A postman D) A Cleaner.. ( ) 13. A) Because he doesn?t like the hotel. B) Because he doesn?t like the food there. C) Because he can?t afford to stay here. D) Because the service there is not satisfying. ( ) 14. A) He speaks too fast B) He always uses very difficult words. C) He doesn?t know what he means. D) He uses very few examples to explain his idea. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子 是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分) ( )15. Kitty had a talk with her sister Jane unhappily last night. ( )16. Jane thinks Kitty is a patient, responsible mum. ( )17. The woman speaker is not strict with her daughter. ( )18.The woman speaker often asks her daughter to do some housework. ( )19. The two speakers doesn?t agree on Anne?s future plan. ( )20.The two speakers are talking about the way to educate children. D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听对话，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词): (共10分) 21.Murphy________ ________an engineering position (职位) in a big factory. 22. Bob and Murphy were asked to ________ a ________by the manager.
嘉定区2016 学年调研测试 九年级英语试卷（2017二模）2017.4 (满分150 分，考试时间100 分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part Listening (第一部分听力） Part Listening(第一部分听力）(略) I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解）（共30分） A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分) B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 7.A)At home.B)At a restaurant. C)At a book store D)At the supermarket. 8.A)By car.B)By bicycle C)On foot. D)By underground. 9.A)Draw pictures.B)Search information. C)Send e-mails D)Play computer games
10.A)500yuan B)300yuan. C)800yuan. D)1300yuan. 11.A)At10:00.B)At10:10. C)At10:20 D)At10:30 12.A)Rainy.B)Cloudy.C)Snowy.D)Sunny. 13.A)By joining an English club.B)By listening to the tape. C)By reading English novels.D)By taking lots of notes. 14.A)The man can stay in her brother's apartment. B)Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel. C)Her brother can book an apartment for the man. D)The man can book a cheaper apartment himself. C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 15.People traveled to foreign countries because the countries would be different f rom their home. 16.Office buildings look(he same here and there. 17.Almost halfofthe big cities of the world have McDonald's,KFC and Pizza Hut. 18.Airports are not the same everywhere,but the world's airlines are all flying the same aircraft. 19.r-rom the passage we know that people may be a nation's greatest attraction. 20.Thailand attracts millions of people only because of historical buildings. D.Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（10分） 21.Jenny decided to follow other's example and plans to_______________as well.
2014学年第二学期 高三年级语文学科质量监控测试试卷 考生注意 1．本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分，试卷包括试题与答题要求，所有答题必须写在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。 2．答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的，答题时应注意，不能错位。 3．考试时间150分钟。试卷满分150分。 一阅读（80分） (一)阅读下文，完成1—6题。(17分) 怎样读中国书 ①今天读中国古书确有一层新的困难，是古人没有的：我们从小受教育，已浸润在现代（主要是西方）的概念之中。例如原有的经、史、子、集的旧分类（可以《四库全书总目提要》为标准） ②我们今天读中国书最怕的是把西方的观念来穿凿附会，其结果是非驴非马 ．．．．，制造笑柄。 ③我希望青年朋友有志于读古书的，最好是尽量先从中国旧传统中去求了解，不要急于用西方观念作新解。中西会通是成学之后，有了把握，才能尝试的事。即使你同时读《论语》和柏拉图的对话，也只能分别去了解其在原有文化系统中的相传旧义，不能马上想“合二为一”。 ④我可以负责地说一句：20世纪以来，中国学人有关中国学术的著作，其最有价值的都是最少以西方观念作比附的。如果治中国史者先有外国框框，则势必不能细心体会中国史籍的“本意”，而是把它当报纸一样的翻检，从字面上找自己所需要的东西。 ⑤“好学深思，心知其意”是每一个真正读书人所必须力求达到的最高阶段。读书的第一义是尽量求得客观的认识，不是为了炫耀自己的“创造力”，能“发前人所未发”。其实今天中文世界里的有些“新见解”，戳穿了不过是捡来一两个外国新名词在那里乱翻花样，不但在中国书中缺乏根据，而且也不合西方原文的脉络。
⑥中国自唐代韩愈以来，便主张“读书必先识字”。中国文字表面上古今不异，但两三千年演变下来，同一名词已有各时代的不同涵义，所以没有训诂的基础知识，是看不懂古书的。西方书也是一样。不精通德文、法文而从第二手的英文著作中得来的有关欧洲大陆的思想观念，是完全不可靠的。 ⑦中国知识界似乎还没有完全摆脱殖民地的心态，一切以西方的观念为最后依据。甚至“反西方”的思想也还是来自西方，如“依赖理论”、如“批判学说”、如“解构”之类。所以特别是这十几年来，只要西方思想界稍有风吹草动（主要还是从美国转贩的），便有一批中国知识分子兴风作浪一番，而且立即用之于中国书的解读上面，这不是中西会通，而是随着外国调子起舞，像被人牵着线的傀儡一样，青年朋友们如果不幸而入此魔道，则从此便断送了自己的学问前途。 ⑧美国是一个市场取向的社会，不变点新花样、新产品，便没有销路。学术界受此影响，因此也往往在旧东西上动点手脚，当作新创造品来推销，尤以人文社会科学为然。不过大体而言，美国学术界还能维持一种实学的传统，不为新推销术所动。今年5月底，我到哈佛大学参加了一次审查中国现代史长期聘任的专案会议。其中有一位候选者首先被历史系除名，不加考虑。因为据听过演讲的教授报告，这位候选者在一小时之内用了一百二十次以上“discourse”这个流行名词。哈佛历史系的人断定这位学人太过浅薄，是不能指导研究生作切实的文献研究的。我听了这番话，感触很深，觉得西方史学界毕竟还有严格的水准，他们还是要求研究生平平实实地去读书的。 ⑨这其实也是中国自古相传的读书传统，一直到30年代都保持未变。据我所知，日本汉学界大致也还维持着这一朴实的作风。我在美国三十多年中，曾看见了无数次所谓“新思潮”的兴起和衰灭，真是“眼看他起高楼，眼看他楼塌了”。我希望中国知识界至少有少数“读书种子”，能维持着认真读中国书的传统，彻底克服殖民地的心理。至于大多数人将为时代风气席卷而去，大概已是无可奈何的事。
虹口区中考英语质量抽查试卷 欧阳光明（2021.03.07） (满分: 150分考试时间: 100分钟) Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) L. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的 图片)(共6分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen and choose the best answer (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出 最恰当的答案)(共8分) 7. A) Spring. B) Summer. C) Autumn. D) Winter 8. A) In 2001 B) In 2010 C) In 2011. D) In 2012. 9.A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student. C) Husband and wife D) Air hostess and passenger. 10. A) In a restaurant.B) In a hotel. C) In a classroom D) In a store. 11. A) Watch TV. B) Play football C) Go to the cinema D) Read a book 12. A) Because he is already late for school. B) Because there may be a traffic jam. C) Because it is his first day to school. D) Because he does everything slowly. 13. A) By travelling in France for three months. B) By watching French films every day C) By always communicating with Frenchmen. D) By studying French very hard at night school.
.. 2020年松江区初中毕业生学业模拟考试 九年级英语 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 2020.5 考生注意： 1. 本卷有7大题，共94小题。 2. 全部试题均采用连续编号，请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片) (6分) (A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) 1.________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根 据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (8分) 7. A) On foot. B) By car. C) By taxi. D) By bus. 8. A) May 20th. B) June 1st. C) June 3rd. D) July 3rd. 9. A) Dancing and painting. B) Dancing and gardening. C) Singing and painting. D) Singing and gardening. 10. A) In a hospital. B) At a restaurant. C) At an airport. D) In a department store. 11. A) delicious. B) strong. C) unpleasant. D) smelly. 12. A) One. B) Two. C) Three. D) Four. 13. A) Because she got up too late. B) Because she mistook the lecture time. C) Because she was hosting a show at that time. D) Because she was delayed by the heavy traffic.
2014二模各区压轴题汇总 2014杨浦基础考（1.5模） 28．如图21所示，底面积为2×102 米2 的圆柱形平底薄壁水槽放在水平地面上，一装有金属球的小盆漂浮在水槽的水面上，小盆的质量为1千克，金属球的质量为1.6千克，金属球的体积为0.2×103 米3 。 ① 若把金属球从盆中拿出并放入水槽中后，小球沉入水底，求容器对水平地面压强的变化量。 ② 求水对水槽底部的压强变化量。 29．在图22所示的电路中，电源电压为18伏，定值电阻R 1的阻值为12欧，闭合电键S ，电流表的示数为0.5安。电流表、电压表的表盘如图22（a ）、（b ）所示。求： ① 电阻R 1两端的电压； ② 电阻R 2消耗的电功率； ③ 现有两个滑动变阻器，A ：“50欧 2安”和 B ：“150欧 1安”，请选择其中一个替换定值电阻R 1或R 2 。 要求：选择适当的量程，闭合电键后，移动变阻器的滑片，在保证各元件都能正常工作的情况下，使电流表和电压表V 1都能达到各自的最大值，且使电压表V 2的变化量最大。 第一，为满足上述要求，应选用滑动变阻器__________（选填“A”或“B”）替换定值电阻___________________（选填“R 1”或“R 2”）。 第二，算出电路中电压表V 2的最大变化量 △U 2。 R 2 A S V 2 R 1 V 1 图21 图22 （1） （2）
32. 小王做“测定小灯泡电功率”实验，现有电源（电压保持不变）、待测小灯、电压表、电流表、滑动变阻器（“50Ω 2A ”、“20Ω 2A ”两种规格）、电键及导线若干，其中待测小灯上只有所标“0.22A ”（指小灯正常工作电流）字样清晰可见。他连接电路，并把滑片移到变阻器的一端，闭合电键后发现小灯发出明亮的光，而电压表却无示数。接着他移动滑片，发现电流表示数逐渐减小，电压表示数逐渐增大，当滑片移动到中点位置附近时，小灯正常发光，此时电压表示数为2.3伏。他经过思考分析，不更换实验器材重新正确连接电路，并规范操作，闭合电键发现电流表、电压表示数分别为0.16安和1.3伏。 ① 请说明小王判断小灯正常发光的理由：____________________________________ ② 实验中所用滑动变阻器的最大阻值为_____________欧，电源电压为___________伏，小灯泡的额定功率为_______________瓦。（需写出计算过程） 2014黄浦区二模 21．如图10所示，装有水的薄壁轻质圆柱形容器底面积为1×10－2 米2 ，静止在水平面上。 ①若容器内水的体积为2×10－3 米3 ，求水的质量m 水水对 容器底部的压强p 水。 ②若容器内水的质量为m ，现有物体A 、B （其密度、体积 的关系如右表所示），请选择一个，当把物体浸没在容器内水中后（水不会溢出），可使水对容器底部压强p ’水与水平地面受到的压强p ’地 的比值最小。 选择________物体（选填“A ”或“B ”），求p ’ 水 与p ’地 的最小比值。（用m 、ρ水 、ρ 、V 表 示） 22．在图11（a ）所示电路中，电源电压可在6~12伏范围内调节，电阻R 1的阻值为10欧。 ①求通过电阻R 1最小电流I 1最小。 ②若通过变阻器R 2的电流为0.5安，求10秒内电流通过R 2所做功的最大值 W 2最大。 ③现有标有“20Ω 2Α”、“50Ω 1Α”字样的滑动变阻器可供选择，有一个表盘如图11（b ）所示的电流表可接入电路。 若电源电压调至某一数值且保持不变，当选用标有__________字样的变阻器替换R 2，并把电流表接入__________点时（选填“M ”、“N ”或“M 、N ”），在移动变阻器滑片P 的过程中电流表示数的变化量ΔI 最大。求电流表示数的最大变 （10） （11） （12） （13） （a ） (b) 图11 图10 物体 密度 体积 A ρ 2V B 3ρ V
虹口区2014年英语学科中考练习题（二模） （本试卷满分150分，考试时间100分钟，答案必须写在答题纸上，否则不给分） 2014.4 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) Ⅰ. A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分) 1._________ 2._________ 3.__________ 4.________ 5. __________ 6. __________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共8分) ( )7. A) In a library. B) In a classroom. C) In a lab. D) In a computer room. ( )8. A) Jane’s phone number.B) Jane’s addres s. C) Jane’s e-mail. D) Jane’s QQ. ( )9. A) Stormy. B) Rainy. C) Fine. D) Snowy. ( )10. A) 4.5 dollars. B) 5 dollars. C) 9 dollars. D) 10 dollars. ( )11. A) She will wait outside. B) She will look for the invitation. C) She will look at the pocket.
2017.1 松江区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷 （满分150分，完卷时间100分钟） 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______ 6. ______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分) 7. A) Orange. B) Apple. C) Lemon. D) Banana. 8. A) 8:00. B) 8:04.C) 8:40. D) 10:00. 9. A) By car. B) By bike. C) By bus. D) On foot. 10. A) 10 yuan. B) 18 yuan. C) 20 yuan. D) 30yuan. 11. A) At the airport. B) In the cinema. C) At the restaurant. D) In the hospital. 12. A) Because she is on a diet. B) Because she is not hungry. C) Because she doesn’t feel well. D) Because the food is not delicious. 13. A) Their mother’s best friend. B) Their mother’s birthday party. C) Their mother’s favorite sport. D) Their mother’s birthday present. 14. A) Tom is in a traffic jam. B) Tom is going skating with Kitty. C) Tom is having dinner with Kitty now. D) It will take Tom a long time to finish dinner. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分） 15. Alice got her first job in a big company after leaving school at 18. 16. Alice doesn’t think graduating from university will help her find a better job.
2019年上海市静安区高考历史二模试卷 一、选择题（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 1．（2分）“中华文明探源”工程近期发表成果：在距今5000 年前，中国已进入文明阶段，出现了国家，进入“古国时代”。能支撑这一结论的应是（） A．文献记载B．文化遗存C．神话传说D．科学推断2．（2分）现代社会“懂规矩”“讲秩序”等传统美德源于古代的（）A．仁B．义C．礼D．乐 3．（2分）以“柔能制刚，弱能制强”理念治天下的最可能出自（）A．秦始皇B．汉光武帝C．北魏孝文帝D．明太祖 4．（2分）史书《襄阳记》记载：诸葛亮去世后得到“百姓郊祭，戎夷野祀”。这里的“戎夷”主要分布于中国（） A．西南地区B．西北地区C．东北地区D．东南地区5．（2分）以下著作，能反映早期西学东渐特点的是（） A．《梦溪笔谈》B．《古今图书集成》 C．《四库全书》D．《几何原本》 6．（2分）“它的设立是统治者在中央行政制度方面的重大变革。皇帝通过它，完全控制了全国的军政大权，实现了‘乾纲独揽’的绝对君权。”材料中的“它”是（）A．西汉的“内朝”B．唐宋的政事堂 C．明朝的内阁D．清朝的军机处 7．（2分）“世界”因人的活动而改变。以下“世界”地图，能反映哥伦布探险成果的是（） A．
B． C． D． 8．（2分）英国政治体制经历了曲折的发展历程。国王查理一世在位时实行的是（）A．等级君主制B．君主专制C．君主立宪制D．民主共和制9．（2分）“整个主权的本原根本上乃存在于国民（La Nation）。任何团体或任何个人皆不得行使国民所未明白授予的权力。”《人权宣言》第三条的核心思想源自（）A．洛克B．伏尔泰C．卢梭D．孟德斯鸠10．（2分）“当今大不列颠王国的历史，就是一部反复重演的伤天害理、巧取豪夺的历史。 所有这些行径的直接目的，就是要在我们这些州里建立专制的暴政统治。”从内容判断，上述材料出自（） A．《权利法案》B．《独立宣言》 C．《宅地法》D．《解放黑人奴隶宣言》 11．（2分）“铁血政策”对后世德国的最重要遗害是（） A．专制和战争B．割据与分裂C．严谨和呆板D．落后与保守12．（2分）“版籍奉还”“废藩置县”，提倡“士、农、工、商四民平等”等举措，出现于（） A．中国的清末新政B．俄国彼得一世改革 C．俄国1861 年改革D．日本明治维新
上海市初三语文质量测试（D） （考试时间：100分钟满分：150分） 考生注意： 1.本试卷共26题。 2.请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上，做在试卷上一律不计分。 一、文言文 (共39分） （一）默写（15分） 1．盈盈一水间，___________。（《迢迢牵牛星》） 2．___________，左牵黄，右擎苍。（《江城子》） 3．潭中鱼可百许头，____________。（《小石潭记》） 4．___________，必先苦其心志……（《生于忧患，死于安乐》） 5．浮光跃金，____________。（《岳阳楼记》） （二）阅读下面一首词，完成第6—7题（4分） 丑奴儿·书博山道中壁 少年不识愁滋味，爱上层楼。爱上层楼，为赋新词强说愁。 而今识尽愁滋味，欲说还休。欲说还休，却道天凉好个秋。 6．“赋”在词中的意思是_________。（2分） 7. 下列理解不正确 ．．．的一项是 ______（2分） A.“爱上层楼”描绘少年活泼向上的勃勃生气。 B.“强说愁”写出了词人年少无知却故作深沉。 C.“欲说还休”表现了词人无法排解内心忧愁。 D.整首词表现了词人识尽人生愁苦之后的旷达。 （三）阅读下文，完成第8—10题（8分） ①读书以过目成诵为能，最是不济事。 ②眼中了了，心下匆匆，方寸无多，往来应接不暇，如看场中美色，一眼即过，与我何与也？千古过目成诵，孰有如孔子者乎？读《易》至韦编三绝，不知翻阅过几千百遍来，微言精义，愈探愈出，愈研愈入，愈往而不知其所穷。虽生知安行之圣，不废困勉下学之功也。
东坡读书不用两遍，然其在翰林读《阿房宫赋》至四鼓，老吏史苦之，坡洒然不倦。岂以一过即记，遂了其事乎！惟虞世南、张睢阳、张方平，平生书不再读，迄无佳文。 8．本文作者是（朝代）的__________（人名）。（2分） 9．用现代汉语翻译下面的句子（3分） 愈往而不知其所穷。 ____ 10．下列理解不．正确 ．．的一项是（3分） A．第①段提出“读书以过目成诵为能，最是不济事”。 B．第②段以“如看场中美色”比喻读书多从而获益多。 C．作者以孔子读《易》阐明要读书千遍，探其深意。 D．作者以虞世南等人的示例从反面强调要深入研读。 （四）阅读下文，完成第11—14题（12分） 景清倜傥尚大节，领乡荐①，游国学②。时同舍生有秘书③，清求．而不与。固请，约明日还书。生旦往索。曰：“吾不知何书，亦未假．书于汝。”生忿，讼于祭酒④。清即持所假书，往见，曰：“此清灯窗所业书。”即诵彻卷。祭酒问生，生不能诵一词。祭酒叱生退。清出，即以书还生，曰：“吾以子珍秘太甚，特以此相戏耳。” [注释]①领乡荐：科举制度在各省举行的考试叫乡试，乡试考中的称为举人，也叫领乡荐。②游国学：到京城国子监从师求学。③秘书：少见的珍贵书。④祭酒：国子监的主管官员。 11．解释下列句中加点词（4分） （1）清求．而不与（）（2）亦未假．书于汝（） 12．对文中画线句意思理解正确的一项是（3分） A. 我因为你过于珍爱这本书，所以特意用这个办法戏弄你罢了。 B. 我把你珍贵的书看得太重，特意拿这本书来互相游戏一下而已。 C. 我把你珍贵的书看得太重，所以特意用这个办法戏弄你罢了。 D. 我因为你过于珍爱这本书，特意拿这本书来互相游戏一下而已。