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高中人教版教材大纲词汇表

高中人教版教材大纲词汇表
高中人教版教材大纲词汇表

必修一

1. add up

2. upset adj. v.

3. ignore v.

4. calm adj. v.

5. calm sb down

6. have got to do

7. concern n. v.

8. be concerned about

9. go through

10. set down

11. a series of

12. outdoors adv.

13. on purpose

14. in order to do

15. at dusk

16. face to face

17. no longer = not ...any longer

18. settle v.

19. suffer v.

20. suffer from

21. recover v.

22. get / be tired of

23. pack n. v.

24. pack sth up

25. get along with

26. fall in love

27. join in

28. because of

29. come up

30. actually adv.

31. base n. v.

32. at present

33. make use of

34. such as

35. command n. v.

36. request n. v.

37. play a part in

38. recognize v.

39. straight adj. adv.

40. transport v. n.

41. prefer v.

42. ever since

43. persuade v.

44. graduate v. n.

45. finally adv. 46. schedule n. v.

47. be fond of

48. organize v.

49. care about

50. change one's mind

51. journey n.

52. make up one's mind

53. give in

54. attitude n.

55. as usual

56. reliable adj.

57. at midnight

58. right away

59. burst v.

60. as if

61. at an end

62. ruin v. n.

63. in ruins

64. injure v.

65. destroy v.

66. shock n. v.

67. rescue n. v.

68. trap n. v.

69. dig out

70. bury v.

71. a (great) number of

72. quality n.

73. devote v.

74. out of work

75.vote v. n.

76. attack v.

77. as a matter of fact

78. equal adj.

79. in trouble

80. turn to (sb)

81. lose heart

82. escape v.

83. educate vt.

84. come to power

85. beg v.

86. reward n.v.

87. set up

88. be sentenced to (prep.)

89. opinion n.

必修二

1. survive v.

2. in search of

3. select v.

4. design n.v.

5. fancy adj. v.

6. decorate v.

7. belong v.

8. belong to (prep.)

9. in return

10. at war

11. remove v.

12. less than

13. doubt n.v.

14. worth adj.

15. take apart

16. explode v.

17. sink v.

18.think highly of

19. compete v.

20. take part in

21. stand for

22. admit v.

23.as well (as)

24. host n. v.

25. replace v.

26. charge n. v.

27. in charge (of)

28. advertise v.

29. bargain n. v.

30. one after another

31. deserve v.

32. solve v.

33. from... on

34. as a result

35. so...that..

36. explore v.

37. anyhow adv.

38. human race

39. signal n.

40. type n. v.

41. in a way

42. arise vi.

43. with the help of

44. electronic adj.

45. deal with

46. watch over

47. die out

48. hunt v.

49. in peace

50. in danger (of)

51. in relief

52. burst into laughter

53.protect... from..

54. contain v.

55. affect v.

56. pay attention to (prep.)

57. appreciate v.

58. succeed v.

59. employ v.

60. harm n. v.

61. bite v.

62. come into being

63. inspect v.

64. according to (prep.)

65. so that

66. roll n.v.

67. dream of

68. to be honest

69. attach v.

70. attach... to..

71.form n. v.

72. earn v.

73. perform v.

74. in cash

75. play jokes on

76. rely v.

77. rely on

78. or so

79. be/ get familiar with

80. break up

81. in addition

82. sort out

83. above all

必修三

1. take place

2. religious adj.

3. in memory of

4. belief n.

5. dress up

6. trick v. n.

7. play a trick on

8. gain v. 9. gather v. n.

10. award n.v.

11. admire v.

12. look forward to (prep)

13. day and night

14. as though

15. have fun with

16. permission n.

17. turn up

18. keep one's word

19.hold one's breath

20.apologize v.

21.obvious adj.

22. set off

23. remind v.

24. remind ... of ..

25. diet n.

26. balance n. v.

27. fry v.

28. ought to do

29. lose weight

30. raw adj.

31. get away with

32. tell a lie

33. win... back

34. strength n.

35. consult v.

36. earn one's living

37. debt n.

38. in debt

39. limit n. v.

40. benefit n. v.

41. combine v.

42. cut down

43. before long

44. put up weight

45. bring up

46. scene n.

47. permit v. n.

48. go ahead

49. by accident

50. stare v.

51.stare at

52. spot n. v.

53. account v. n.

54. account for

55. seek v.

56. contrary adj. n.

57. on the contrary

58. take a chance

59. in rags

60. indeed adv.

61. system n.

62. theory n.

63. violent adj.

64. in time

65. unlike prep.

67. harmful adj.

68. lay eggs

69. exist v.

70. give birth to (prep.)

71. in one's turn

72. prevent ... from..

73. puzzle n. v.

74. pull v.

75. cheer up

76. now that

77. break out

78. watch out

79. rather than

80. chat n. v.

81. surround v.

82. measure n.v.

83. settle down

84. manage to do sth

85. catch sight of

86. have a gift for

87. within prep.

88. border n.

89. mix v.

90. mixture n.

91.confirm v.

92. distance n.

93. in the distance

94. nearby adj. adv.

95. tradition n.

96. impress v.

必修四

1. human being

2. campaign n.

3. behave v.

4. shade n. v.

5. move off

6. observe v.

7. respect v.

8. argue v.

9. lead a ...life

10. crowd n. v.

11. crowd in

12. support n. v.

13. look down upon /on

14. refer v.

15. refer to (prep.)

16. by chance

17. come across

18. deliver v.

19. carry on

20. struggle n.v.

21. expand v.

22. thanks to (prep.)

23. rid v.

24. rid .. of

25. be satisfied with

26. would rather

27. therefore adv.

28. export v.

29. regret v.

30. build up

31. lead to

32. focus n. v.

33. focus on

34. reduce vt.

35. keep... free from

36. comment n.v.

37. up to now

38. content n. adj.

39. feel / be content with

40. badly off

41. entertain v.

42. overcome v.

43. pick out

44. cut off

45. convince v.

46. direct adj.v.

47. star in

48. whisper n.v.

49. react v.

50. represent v. 51. approach n. v.

52. defend v.

53. defend against

54. likely adj.

55. be likely to do sth

56. in general

57. ease n. v.

58. lose face

59. turn one's back to sb

60. be famous for

61. swing n. v.

62. no wonder

63. preserve v. n.

64. be modelled after

65. advance n. v.

66. in advance

67. get close to sth

68. come to life

必修五

1. put forward

2. conclude v.

3. draw a conclusion

4. defeat v.

5. attend v.

6. expose v.

7. expose .. to...

8. cure n. v.

9. challenge n. v.

10. suspect n.v.

11. blame n. v.

12. pollute v.

13. handle n. v.

14. link n.v.

15. link... to...

16. annouce v.

17. contribute v.

18. apart from

19. be strict with

20. make sense

21. spin v.

22. reject v.

23. consist v.

24. consist of

25. divide ... into ..

26. break away from

27. attract v.

28. leave out

29. plus adj. prep.

30. take the place of

31. break down

32. arrange v.

33. fold v.

34. delight n. v.

35. impression n.

36. take up

37. constant adj.

38. previous adj.

39. guide n. v.

40. lack n. v.

41. lose sight of

42. slide into

43. optimistic adj.

44. speed up

45. desert n.

46. instant adj.

47. settlement n.

48. delighted adj.

49. assist v.

50. concentrate v.

51. concentrate on

52. acquire v.

53. assess v.

54. inform v.

55. depend on

56. accuse v.

57. accuse ...of..

58. so as to do sth

59. demand n. v.

60. ahead of

61. approve v.

62. process n. v.

63. first aid

64. fall ill

65. poison n.

66. electric shock

67. swell v.

68. squeeze v.

69. squeeze out

70. over and over again

71. in place

72. pour v.

73. a number of

74. put one's hands on

75. treat n. v.

76. apply v.

77. make a difference 选修六

1. aim n. v.

2. typical adj.

3. adopt vt.

4. possess v.

5. a great deal

6. attempt v. n.

7. on the other hand

8. predict v.

9. specific adj.

10. appeal v.

11. appeal to (prep.)

12. flexible adj.

13. take it easy

14. run out of

15. be made up of

16. in particular

17. eventurally adv.

18. transform v.

19. appropriate adj.

20. exchange v.n.

21. sponsor n. v.

22. try out

23. let out

24. abuse v.

25. stress v. n.

26. ban n. v.

27. due adj.

28. due to (prep.)

29. automatic adj.

30. effect n.

31. strengthen v.

32. decide on

33. feel like doing

34. desperate adj.

35. disappointed adj.

36. ashamed adj.

37. in spite of

38. take risks (a risk )

39. get into

40. at risk

41. awkward adj. 42. come about

43. subscribe to (prep.)

44. quantity n.

45. quantities of

46. tend v.

47. go up

48. result in

49. oppose v.

50. opposed adj.

51. be opposed to (prep.)

52. state v.

53. range n.

54. even if

55. keep on

56. glance v.n.

57. steady adj.

58. tendency n.

59. widespread adj.

60. on the whole

61. average adj.

62. on behalf of

63. put up with

64. so(as) long as

65. and so on

66. circumstance n.

67. alongside adv. prep.

68. appoint v.

69. wave n. v.

70. absolute adj.

71.suit n. v.

72. make one's way

73.potential adj.

74. actual adj.

75. shoot v.

76. anxious adj.

77. anxiety n.

78. panic n. v.

79. glance through

80. vary from... to...

81. guarantee v.

选修七

1. ambition n.

2. suitable adj.

3. beneficial adj.

4. in other words

5. adapt v.

6. adapt to (prep.)

7. cut out

8. out of breath

9. annoy v.

10. annoyed adj.

11. all in all

12. sit around

13. as well as

14. in many ways

15. make fun of

16. conduct v.

17. never mind

18. resign v.

19. congratulate v.

20. all the best

21. adequate adj.

22. access n.

23. meet with

24. desire v.

25. test out

26. alarm v. n.

27. sympathy n.

28. favor n.

29. accompany vt.

30. ring up

31. turn around

32. declare v.

33. leave... alone

34. set aside

35. in all

36. bound adj.

37. be bound to do

38. staff n.

39. junior adj.

40. talent n.

41. divorce n. v.

42. obey v.

43. annual adj.

44. witness vt.

45. pause n. v.

46. drag v.

47. urge v.

48. abandon vt.

49. help.. out

50. reflect v.

51. aware adj.

52. be aware of

53. neat adj.

54. unside down

55. scare vt.

56. be scared to death

57. the Antarctic

58. hear from

59. be dying to do

60. the other day

61. relevant adj.

62. adjust v.

63. participate v.

64. dry out

65. dry up

66. otherwise adv. conj.

67. donate v.

68. voluntary adj.

69. in need

70. purchase v. n.

71. distribute v.

72. operate v.

73. adjust to (prep.)

74. keep it up

75. fit in

76. recommand vt.

77. comfort n.vt.

78. substitute n. v.

79. draft n. v.

80. acknowledge v.

81. as far as one is concerned

82. contradict vt.

83. occupy v.

84. be occupied wtih

85. day in and day out

86. abundant adj.

87. govern v.

88. out of the question

89. settle in

选修八

1. live on

2. by means of

3. make a life

4. elect v.

5. keep up

6. boom n. v.

7. occur v. 8. indicate v.

9. back to back

10. slip v. n.

11. team up with

12. hire v.

13. mark out

14. take in

15. a great / good many

16. apply for

17. nowhere adv.

18. reform v. n.

19. pay off

20. cast v.

21. cast down

22. object v.

23. obtain v.

24. in favor of

25. owe vt.

26. retire v.

27. bother v.

28. be bound to do

29.strike v. n.

30. strike ... into one's heart

31. from time to time

32. bring back to life

33. vain adj.

34. in vain

35. resist v.

36. in good/ poor condition

37. call up

38. now and then

39. set about

40. seize v.

41. file n.

42. bear v.

43. dive into

44. set out to do sth

45. tap n. v.

46. hang on

47. out of order

48. get through

49. ring back

50. ring off

51. classify v.

52. remark v. n.

53. condem v.

54. make one's acquaintance

55. generally speaking

56. in terms of

57. show...in

58. compromise v.n.

59. once more

60. in need of

61. overlook vt.

62. fade v.

63. fade out

64. interrupt v.

65. assume v.

66. regardless adv.

67. regardless of

68. at most

69. cut up

70.(be) fed up with

71. look ahead

72. arrest v. n.

73. date back

(完整)高中英语词性转换常见词汇

词性转换总结与归纳 动词变名词 announce—announcement通知 equip 装备---equipment 装备,器材(不可名) settle—settlement定居,安定 achieve---achievement 成就 amuse--amusement 娱乐 manage---management 经营管理 advertise--- advertisement广告 agree— agreement同意disgree—disagreement不同意 argue---argument争吵commit—commitment奉献 develop---development发展 govern 统治—government 政府 describe—description描写,描绘erupt—eruption爆发 affect—affection影响 satisfy—satisfaction满意,满足select—selection挑选,选择

permit—permission允许admit—admission承认,允许invite—invitation 邀请,请帖devote—devotion献身,专注apply—application申请,申请书produce—production生产,产品protect—protection保护 educate-----education教育consider—consideration考虑attract—attraction 吸引力,吸引instruct—instruction 指导,介绍discuss—discussion 讨论appreciate—appreciation感激,欣赏recognize—recognition认出conclude—conclusion 结论 decide----decision 决定compete—competition比赛 express 表达----expression 词语;表达方式graduate 毕业—graduation operate—operation操作,动手术organize----organization 组织imagine—imagination 想象力

高中英语词汇3500词(必背)

booth n. ______________________________ telephone booth ______________________ n. 边缘;边境,国界___________________ adj.大家.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的_________ adj.大家. 乏味的,无聊的 __________________ botanical adj._____________________________ n. 植物;植物学________________________ bounce v. ________________________________ adj. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的v.& n. 跳跃 n. 边界,界限____________________________ v.& n.鞠躬,弯腰行礼___________________ n. 碗________________________________ bowling n. __________________________ boycott v. ___________________________ n. 闸vi. 刹车__________________________ n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部_____________ n. 品牌____________________________________ adj. 勇敢的_______________________________ n. 勇气_________________________________ n. 间隙_________________________________ v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开____________ n. 重大进展,突破________________________ n. 气息;呼吸_____________________________ vi. 呼吸 __________________________________ adj. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的____________ brewery n. ______________________________ n. 砖;砖块_____________________________ n. 新娘__________________________________ n. 新郎__________________________________ a. 简洁的_______________________________ adj. 明亮的;聪明的_____________________ adj. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的_____ adj. 宽的,宽大的_________________________ n. 资料(或广告)手册____________________ adj. 弄坏了的__________________________ broom n. _________________________________ n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的___________ brunch n. ______________________________ brush v. ______________n.__________________ bucket n. ____________________________ n. 预算_______________________________ buffet n. _____________________________ bun n. _____________________________ n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批____________________ bungalow n. _________________________ n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担_________ bureaucratic a. ______________________ burglar n. __________________________ n. 埋葬_____________________________ v. 突然发生;突然发作_______________ vt. 埋;葬_____________________________ n. 灌木丛,矮树丛____________________ butcher n. vt. _________________________ butter n. _____________________________ the butterfly __________________________ n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)_______ C cab n. ________________________________ cabbage n. ____________________________ cafeteria n. ____________________________ v. 计算,核算,推测____________________ a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着________________ camel n. ______________________________ n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营________________ n. 运动,战役___________________________ a garbage can ___________________________

(完整版)最新整理:人教版高中英语单词表

必修1 Unit 1 △ survey n.调查;测验 add up 合计 upset adj. 心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的 vt. (upset, upset)使不安;使心烦 ignore vt. 不理睬;忽视 calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定 adj. 平静的;镇静的;沉着的 calm(…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to 不得不;必须 concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到 n.担心;关注;(利害)关系 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 loose adj .松的;松开的 △ vet n. 兽医 go through 经历;经受 △ Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(何二首都) Netherla nds n.荷兰(西欧国家) △ Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的 Germa n adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 n .德国人;德语 △ Nazi n. 纳粹党人 adj.纳粹党的 set dow n 记下;放下;登记 series n. 连续;系列 a series of 一连串的;一系歹U; —套 △ Kitty n .基帝(女名) outdoors adv.在户外;在野外 spellb ind vt. (spellbo und, spellbo und) 迷住;迷惑 on purpose 故意 in order to 为了…… dusk n. 黄昏;傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thu nder vi.打雷;雷鸣 n .雷;雷声 en tire adj. 整个的;完全的;全部的 vt.使定居;安排;解决 suffer vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病 △ Ion eli ness n.孤单;寂寞 highway n. 公路;大路 recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得 get/be tired of 对……厌烦 pack vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李 n. 小包;包裹 pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n. 手提箱;衣箱 △ Margot n. 玛戈(女名) Overcoat n. 大衣;外套 tee nager n. 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与……相处;进展 △ gossip vi. &n.闲话;闲谈 fall in love 丿相爱;爱上 exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi. 不同意 grateful adj. 感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n. 提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费 vt. 倾斜;翻倒 power n. 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtai n n. 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty adj. 积满灰尘的 no longer/not …any Ion ger 不 再 part ner n. 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle vi. 安家;定居;停留 adv.完全地;全然地;整个地en tirely

高中英语高频词汇表打印版

100 1. the 2. of 3. and 4. a 5. to 6. in 7. is 8. you 9. that 10. it 11. he 12. was 13. for 14. on 15. are 16. as 17. with 18. his 19. they 20. I 21. at 22. be 23. this 24. have 25. from 26. or 27. one 28. had 29. by 30. word 31. but 32. not 33. what 34. all 35. were 36. we 37. when 38. your 39. can 40. said 41. there 42. use 43. an 44. each 45. which 46. she 47. do 48. how 49. their 50. if 51. will 52. up 53. other 54. about 55. out 56. many 57. then 58. them 59. these 60. so 61. some 62. her 63. would 64. make 65. like 66. him 67. into 68. time 69. has 70. look 71. two 72. more 73. write 74. go 75. see 76. number 77. no 78. way 79. could 80. people 81. my 82. than 83. first 84. water 85. been 86. call 87. who 88. oil 89. its 90. now 91. find 92. long 93. down 94. day 95. did 96. get 97. come 98. made 99. may 100. part 200 101. over 102. new 103. sound 104. take 105. only 106. little 107. work 108. know 109. place 110. year 111. live 112. me 113. back 114. give 115. most 116. very 117. after 121. name 122. good 123. sentence 124. man 125. think 126. say 127. great 128. where 129. help 130. through 131. much 132. before 133. line 134. right 135. too 136. mean 137. old 141. boy 142. follow 143. came 144. want 145. show 146. also 147. around 148. form 149. three 150. small 151. set 152. put 153. end 154. does 155. another 156. well 157. large 161. such 162. because 163. turn 164. here 165. why 166. ask 167. went 168. men 169. read 170. need 171. land 172. different 173. home 174. us 175. move 176. try 177. kind 181. change 182. off 183. play 184. spell 185. air 186. away 187. animal 188. house 189. point 190. page 191. letter 192. mother 193. answer 194. found 195. study 196. still 197. learn

版3500高考英语词汇表

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大约3500词 A a (an) [?, e?(?n)] art. 一(个、件……) abandon [??b?nd?n] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 ability [??b?l?t?] n. 能力;才能 able [?e?b(?)l] a. 能够;有能力的 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l] a. 反常的,变态的 aboard [??b??d] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等) abolish [??b?l??] v. 废除,废止 abortion [??b???(?)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎 about [??ba?t] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [??b?v] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad [??br??d] ad. 到(在)国外 abrupt [??br?pt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁 absence [??bs?ns] n. 不在,缺席 absent [??bs?nt] a. 缺席,不在 absolute[??bs?lu?t] a. 完全,全部,绝对的 absorb[?b?s??b] v. 吸收,使全神贯注 abstract [??bstr?kt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品) absurd[?b?s??d] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的 abundant [??b?nd?nt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的 abuse [??bju?z] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic[?k??dem?k] a. / n. 学术的,教学的 academy [??k?d?m?] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate[?k?sel?re?t] v.(使)加速,加快 accent[??ks?nt] n. 口音,音调 accept [?k?sept] vt. 接受 access[??kses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)accessible [?k?ses?b(?)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident [??ks?d?nt] n. 事故,意外的事 accommodation [?k?m??de??(?)n] n.住宿,膳宿 accompany [??k?mp?n?] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish [??k?mpl??] v. 完成 according to [??k??d?? t?] ad. 按照,根据 account [??ka?nt] n. 账目;描述 accountant [??ka?nt(?)nt] n. 会计,会计师 accumulate [??kju?mj?le?t] v. 积累,积聚 accuracy [??kj?r?s?] n. 准确,精确 accurate [??kj?r?t] adj. 精确的、正确无误的 accuse [??kju?z] v. 指责、控告 accustomed [??k?st?md] a. 习惯于,惯常的 ache [e?k] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛 achieve [??t?i?v] vt. 达到,取得 achievement [??t?i?vm?nt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩 acid [??s?d] a. 酸的

《高考英语3500词汇表速记法》又名2014高考(中)英语3500单词速记法

《高考3500单词速记法》 (说明:【外】是外研版高中英语(1~8册)词汇,其中有些词在教材中以同根词、简单派生词形式出现。【中】是外研版中考1600词汇。数字、星期、月份、国家名称及相关信息单独列出。) 趣味 词根 起源 音标 【中】a (an )[?, e ?(?n)] art .一(个、件……) 【外】abandon [??b?nd ?n ] vt. 抛弃;放弃 典句助记:To postpone is not to abandon .拖延不等于放弃。 a (不)+ban (禁止)+don (给予)→不禁止给出去→放弃 a+band (乐队)+on ,一个乐队在舞台上。他们就像许三多一样相互不“抛弃”,不“放弃”。 【中】【外】 ability [??b ?l ?t ?] n. 能力;才能 典句助记:Patience is the ability to put up with people you ’d like to put down.能容忍你想羞辱的人,便是忍耐。 abil (能力)+ity (n.后缀) 【中】 able [?e ?b(?)l ] adj.有能力的;能干的 典句助记:One day, has not been able again to come.一天过完,不会再来。 音:歌手阿(a)宝(able)很有能力,陕北民歌那是唱得杠杠的。 【外】 abnormal [?b?n??m(?)l ] adj. 反常的;变态的 典句助记:It is abnormal for a man to walk in his sleep.在睡梦中走动对一个人来说是反常的。 ab (离开)+norm (规则;规范)+al (……的)→脱离规范的→反常的;变态的 【外】 aboard [??b ??d ] prep.在船(飞机、车)上 adv.上船(飞机、车) 典句助记:Go into the country,to hear what news in town. Go aboard and you will hear news of home.离家反思 乡。 board 指木板,前缀a-指on ,所以aboard ,在一块木板上,即在船上。到了现代引申为在各种交通工具上。 【外】 abolish [??b ?l ??] vt. 废除;取消 典句助记:Abraham Lincoln abolished slavery in the United States.亚伯拉罕林肯废除了美国的奴隶制。 abol (消除;废除)+ish (使;令)→使……废除 音:啊(a) ,暴力需(bolish) 废除。 abortion [??b ???(?)n ] n. 流产;(计划)夭折 典句助记:She had an abortion when she was 15 years old. 她十五岁时流过一次产。 ab (=from 从……离去)+ort (=rise ,be born 上升;出生)→远离出生→流产;(引申)(计划等)夭折+ion (n.后缀) 音:额(我)(a)不要生(bortion)。最终流产了。 【中】 about [??ba ?t ] prep.关于;在……周围 adv.大约; 到处 典句助记:He said he had to see me about something important.他说他有重要的事情必须要见我。 a(=on ,在)+bout(=outside ,外面)→在外面→周围;到处;四处 【中】 above [??b ?v ] prep.在……之上 adj. 上面的 adv.在 上面 典句助记:We flew above the clouds.我们飞在云层之上。 a (=on,在)+bove (=above )上→在……上;在上面;上面的 【中】 abroad [??br ??d ] adv. & adv. 到(在)国外 典句助记:They’ve just returned from abroad .他们刚刚从国外归来。 a (=on,到;在)+broad(广阔)→到(在)广阔的环境中→到海外;到国外 【外】 abrupt [??br ? pt ] adj.突然的;粗鲁的 典句助记:The road is full of abrupt turns.这条路满是急转 弯。 ab (=off,离开)+rupt (=break, 断裂)→突然断开→突然的;粗鲁的 【外】 absence [??bs ?ns ] n.不在;缺席 典句助记:I shall take your place in your absence. 你不在时我会替你。 ab (=away,没有;不)+s (=be,存在)+ence (n.后缀)→不存在→缺席;不在 【外】 absent [??bs ?nt ] adj.不在的;缺席的;缺乏的 典句助记:He arrived home to find his wife still absent. 他到家后发现妻子还没到。 ab (=away,没有;不)+s (=be,存在)+ent (adj.后缀)→不存在的→缺席的;缺乏的 【外】 absolute [ ??bs ?lu?t ] adj.绝对的;完全的 典句助记:A child has absolute trust in its mother.孩子绝对信任自己的妈妈。 ab (=from,不)+solute (=loosen,松开)→决不松开→绝对的 【外】 absorb [?b?s??b ] vt.吸收;吸引 典句助记:Water is absorbed into the soil.水被吸进土壤。 ab (=from ,离开;消除)+sorb (=drink in,吸收)→吸收掉 【外】 abstract [?b?str?kt ] vt.使抽象化 [??bstr?kt ]adj.抽象的 n.摘要 典句助记:A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.鲜花是美丽的,但是美丽本身是抽象的。 abs (=from,分离;离开)+tract (=draw,抽取)→抽象化;摘要;抽象的 【外】 absurd [?b?s??d ] adj.荒谬的;不合理的 典句助记:She said to herself that the idea was absurd.她自言自语道:这个主意是荒谬的。 ab (表加强意义,完全地;彻底地)+surd(=dull/deaf,木讷;聋)→彻底地不正常→荒谬的;不合理的 【外】 abundant [??b ?nd ?nt ] adj.丰富的;充裕的 典句助记:She was a pretty girl with large dark eyes and abundant black hair.她是一个长着一双大大的黑眼睛、一袭浓浓的黑发的漂亮女孩。 ab (=away,表加强意义)+und (=wave ,波动;波浪)+ant (adj.后缀,……的)→(多得)像波浪一样→丰富的 【外】 abuse [??bju?z ] n.&vt.滥用;辱骂 典句助记:He burst into a storm of abuse.他突然辱骂起来。 ab (离开正轨)+use (用)→用不好;不好用→滥用;辱骂 【外】 academic [??k ??dem ?k ] adj.学院的;理论的 典句助记:He remembered his academic days .他记得他的学

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