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高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点基础测试题及答案(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点基础测试题及答案(1)
高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点基础测试题及答案(1)

高考英语情景交际及习惯表达知识点基础测试题及答案(1) 一、选择题

1.—Sir, could I turn in my homework assignment a bit late?

—________, since you haven’t been well these days.

A.You can’t be serious B.Oh, all right

C.I’m afraid not D.Good idea

2.—It’s too complex, I think.

—________. So we’d better make it easier for students to get involved.

A.That’s ridiculous B.That’s the point

C.That’s settled D.That’s all right

3.---Do you mind choosing Peter to be the new chairman?

----_______.

A.Of course. He is the best choice.

B.Certainly not. We can’t find a better one.

C.Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person

D.No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person.

4.--Do you think it’s possible for the team to hit their target for fourth quarter?

--_____! The majority of them are not that enterprising.

A.No doubt B.No problem C.Not a little D.Not a chance 5.—Tim has difficulty in making decisions.

—_________. He's still hesitating about whether to take the job.

A.That’s it.B.Give it a try.

C.It's settled.D.You're kidding me.

6.-I really had a wonderful time at the party last night.

-______.

A.Oh, that’s very nice of you B.Congratulations

C.It’s a pleasure D.Oh, I’m glad to hear that

7.--I really thought I’d be offered the job.

--Oh, well, ________, Clark.

A.you are fight B.best wishes

C.congratulations D.better luck next time

8.—Could you please turn down your music?

-—Oh,____________,I didn't mean to disturb you.

A.never mind B.you said it C.far from it D.pardon me 9.—How come Tom picked a quarrel with his wife?

—________? We also have the occasional argument.

A.What’s on B.How’s that

C.Who doesn’t D.Why not

10.—Why don't we go for a swim? I hear there are lots of tropical fish.

—_________. I can use my new video camera; it's waterproof.

A.My pleasure B.Good idea

C.It doesn't matter D.You are welcome

11.—I have just made great progress in learning to drive.

—______!

A.How lucky B.You bet C.Cheer up D.Keep it up

12.-You don’t seem to be on good terms with your partner, Jack.

-______. I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.

A.Not exactly B.Not at all C.Never mind D.Not a little 13.—Sorry, I’m having a headache today and...

—_____________. I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the party.

A.Don’t give me that B.Don’t mention it

C.Don’t get me wrong D.Don’t take it for granted

14.—Darling, I'm tired. Would you make supper?

—_______________! You've one nothing all day.

A.Nice try B.It's settled C.Allow me D.Fair enough 15.—I lost five pounds just after a week on this new diet. It's definitely worth a try.—Right, _____. I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.

A.You have my words B.I don’t buy it C.You’ve sold it to me D.I just can’t help it 16.—Could you help me solve this puzzle, Tom?

—______________ I’m really not good at this game.

A.Never mind.B.You got me there.

C.It’s up to you.D.Sounds a good idea.

17.—It’s very kind of you to give me a lift back home.

—____________. I'm just driving your way.

A.With pleasure B.It doesn't matter.C.That's right.D.Think nothing of it. 18.—Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing?

—______ He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.

A.How come?B.So what?C.By all means.D.With pleasure. 19.—Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.—____________! You deserve it.

A.Come on B.Congratulations.C.Take it easy D.Best wishes 20.—Why have you sold your old Buick car like _____?

—It consumes much oil and has a lot of mechanical problems.

A.a wet blanket B.a child's play C.a black sheep D.a hot potato 21.—We shouldn’t waste time on playing computers games or reading novels.

—______. We’d better concentrate our attention to our study instead.

A.I’d love to B.I’m with you on that

C.It’s up to you D.It’s my pleasure

22.—Don’t be nervous when y ou have a CT picture taken, OK?

—________.

A.Well, I won’ t B.That’s true C.Yes, I’d love to D.OK, I will

23.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.

—________.I’m not in a hurry.

A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me alone

C.Do as you like D.Take your time

24.-Can I come and have a look at your new house?

-.Yes,_______!

A.with pleasure B.I like it C.I quite agree D.by all means 25.—I’m so sorry for what I said to you yesterday.

— Forget it! I know you were just letting off ______.

A.emotions B.liquid C.feelings D.steam

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除

一、选择题

1.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——老师,我可以晚一点交作业吗?——哦,好吧,既然你这几天身体不太好。A. You can’t be serious你不是认真的吧;B. Oh, all right哦,好吧;C. I’m afraid not恐怕不能;D. Good idea好主意。根据空后since you haven’t been well these days.可知,老师同意了学生的请求。故选B。

2.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——那太复杂了,我认为。——那正是问题的关键。因此我们最好让学生更容易参与。It’s ridiculous.那太荒谬了;That’s the point那正是问题的关键;That’s settled那就解决了;That’s all right没关系。根据“It’s too complex, I think.”可知,复杂是问题的关键所在。B项符合语境。

3.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际英语。句意:——你介意选择Peter作为新的主席吗?——当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了。A. Of course. He is the best choice当然。你是最好的选择。 B. Certainly not. We can’t find a better one当然不介意了。我们不可能找出一个更好的人了;C. Yes, I do. He is the most suitable person是的,我介意。他是最合适的人选;D. No, I don’t. I don’t think he is the suitable person不,我不介意。我认为他不合适。A、C、D选择项前后表述不一致。故选B。

4.D

解析:D

【解析】

【详解】

考察情景交际。句意:——你认为球队有可能在第四节达到目标吗?——-不可能!他们大部分都没有什么进取心。A. No doubt表示毫无疑问;B. No problem没问题;C. Not a little 很,十分;D. Not a chance不可能。结合语境,他们大部分都没有什么进取心,因此达到目标是不可能的。故选D项。

5.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Tim做决定有困难。——就是,他还在犹豫是否接受那份工作。A. That’s it就是;B. Give it a try试一试;C. It's settled那就决定了;D. You're kidding me你在跟我开玩笑吧。此处是对上句情况的肯定,故选A。

6.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。——哦,听你这么说我很高兴。

A. Oh, that’s very nice of you哦,你真是太好了;

B. Congratulations恭喜;

C. It’s a pleasure 不用客气;

D. Oh, I’m glad to hear that哦,听你这么说我很高兴。上文别人说在昨晚的聚会上玩得开心,回答着应当说“听你这么说我很高兴”更符合语境。故选D。

7.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。A你是对的;B祝福你;C祝贺你!D下次好运!句意:—我真的以为我被提供了这份工作。—哦,下次好运吧!根据前一句可知实际上他并没有得到这份工作。故第二句表示祝愿对方下次好运。故D正确。

8.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:你能把音乐声音调小点不?啊,对不起,我不是故意要打扰你的。

A. never mind 不必介意;

B. you said it你说对了;

C. far from it 远非如此;

D. pardon me原谅我,对不起。根据后一句“我不是故意要打扰你的”可知,这是在道歉。故选D。9.C

解析:C

【解析】

试题分析:句意—怎么汤姆和他的妻子吵架了?—谁不吵架呀? 我们偶尔也争论。A. What’s on 怎么啦,发生什么事了?B. How’s tha t 怎么回事?C. Who doesn’t谁不会有这样的事呀?D. Why not为什么不?故选C。

考点:考查日常交际用语的用法。

10.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我们去游泳怎么样?听说有很多热带鱼。——好主意。我可以用我的新摄像机,它是防水的。A. My pleasure不客气;B. Good idea好主意;C. It doesn't matter没关系;D. You are welcome不用谢。根据I can use my new video camera可知听话人要去游泳,故此处用“好主意”表达同意说话人的提议,故选B项。

11.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——我在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步。——继续保持下去!A. How lucky多么幸运;B. You bet当然;C. Cheer up高兴起来;D. Keep it up保持优秀成绩,继续下去。上文说“在学习驾驶方面取得了很大的进步”,应回答“继续保持这种进步(Keep it up)”更符合语境。故选D。

12.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

考查情景交际。句意:——Jack,你看上去与你的搭档关系不怎么好哇?——其实不是。我只是最近几天心情不太好不想说话,仅此而已。A. Not exactly并不是; B. Not at all一点也不,别客气;C. Never mind不要介意;D. Not a little许多,大量。根据后文I’m not quite myself these days and don’t want to talk, that’s all.可知Jack其实并不是与搭档关系不好。故选A。

13.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——抱歉,我今天头疼,而且……——别和我胡扯。我知道你只是不想陪我去舞会。A. Don’t give me that别和我胡扯;B. Don’t mention it别客气,不用谢;

C. Don’t get me wrong别误会我的意思;

D. Don’t take it for granted别想当然。根据I know you just don’t want to accompany me to the ball.可知,后者对前者的借口不满意。故选A。14.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——亲爱的,我累了。你可以做晚饭吗?——想得美!你整天无所事事。A. Nice try想得美;B. It's settled全都安顿好了,就这么定了;C. Allow me让我来;

D. Fair enough有道理。结合后文的回答You've one nothing all day.可推知,对方不同意做晚餐,故A选项“想得美”最符合语境。故选A。

15.C

解析:C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——按照这个新食谱,我只用一星期就瘦了五磅,这绝对值得一试。——我完全信你,为了参加学校的聚会,我一定要保持好身材。A. You have my words 我向你保证;B. I don’t buy it我不信;C. You’ve sold it to me我完全信你;D. I just can’t help it我就是没办法。根据“I definitely need to get in shape for my school reunion.”可知此处表示“我完全信你”,故C项正确。

16.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——汤姆,你能帮我解决这个难题吗?——你把我难住了。我真的不擅长这个游戏。A. Never mind.没关系;B. You got me there. 你把我难住了;C. It’s up to you. 由你决定;D. Sounds a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。根据空后I’m really not good at this game.可知,此处指“你把我难住了”。故选B。

17.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——你真的太好了,让我坐顺风车回家。——别放在心上。我刚好和你同路。A. With pleasure乐于效劳;B. It doesn't matter.没关系;C. That's right.那是对的;D. Think nothing of it.别放在心上。根据“I'm just driving your way.”可知,此处用“只是顺路,别放在心上”符合语境,故选D项。

18.C

解析:C

【解析】

【详解】

考查日常交际用语。句意:-你知道关于张仲景的事情吗?-当然。自东汉以来,他被尊为医学大师。A. How come?怎么会?B. So what?那又怎样?C. By all means.当然;D. With pleasure.很愿效劳。根据空后He has been honored as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.可知,后者对张仲景非常了解。所以他“当然”知道关于张仲景的事情。C选项符合语境。故选C。

19.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——Tina,我有一个好消息要告诉你。我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。——祝贺你!这是你应得的。A. Come on加油;B. Congratulations.祝贺;C. Take it easy放轻松;D. Best wishes一切都好。根据句意尤其I have won first prize in the speech contest可知,此处用“祝贺你”符合语境。故选B项。

20.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查俚语。句意:你为什么像烫手山芋一样卖掉你的旧别克汽车?因为它大且有很多机械故障。A. a wet blanket意为“扫兴的人或物”,B. a child's play意为“简单容易的事”,C. a black sheep意为“害群之马",D. a hot potato 意为“烫手山芋,棘手的事”。根据答句中所说

“这辆车耗油大且有很多机械故障”,所以烫手山芋符合题意,所以才卖了它。故选D 21.B

解析:B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我们不应该把时间浪费在玩电脑游戏或阅读小说上。——我同意你的看法。我们最好把注意力集中在学习上。A. I’d love to我很乐意;B. I’m with you on that我同意你的看法;C. It’s up to yo u由你决定;D. It’s my pleasure乐意效劳。根据空后We’d better concentrate our attention to our study instead.可知,后者赞同前者的观点。故选B。

22.A

解析:A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查情景交际。句意:——拍CT照片时不要紧张。好吗?——嗯,我不会的。A. Well, I won’ t好,我不会的;B. That’s true当然;C. Yes, I’d love to是的,我愿意;D. OK, I will 好,我会的。上文中对方说拍CT照时不要紧张,应当回答“好,我不会(紧张)的”,A 选项符合语境。故选A。

23.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意为:——请稍等。又有电话打进来了。——慢慢来。我不急。A. Enjoy yourself 玩的高兴;B. Leave me alone别管我;C. Do as you like:按你喜欢的方式去做;D. Take your time 不着急,慢慢来。根据“I’m not in a hurry.”可知,慢慢来。我不急。故选D项。

24.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查交际用语。句意:——我可以来看看你的新房子吗?——可以,当然可以。A.with pleasure愿意效劳;B.I like it我喜欢它;C.I quite agree我非常同意;D.by all means当然可以。由前文的Yes可知,表示同意请求,故选D。

【点睛】

25.D

解析:D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查习惯表达。句意:——我很抱歉昨天对你说的话。——算了吧!我知道你只是发泄一下。A. emotions情绪;B. liquid液体;C. feelings感情;D. steam蒸汽。由句意可知,说话的一方为自己昨天说的话道歉,另一方表示理解他在发泄情绪,习惯表达let off steam,意为“发泄怒火”。故选D项。

高考英语情景交际用语考点归纳

高中英语情景交际用语复习 【知识点归纳】 1.Introduction(介绍 ——Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you. 2.Greetings(问候 ——Very well,thank you. 3.Thanks(感谢 — —It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right. 4.Apologies(道歉 — —That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter. 5.Invitation(邀请) ——Thank you./No, thank you. 6.Asking for permission(请求允许 —— I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not. 7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺 —— ——Congratulations! 8.Offering help(提供帮助 —— No,thanks./Thank you all the same. 9.Making appointments(约会 ——All right.See you then. 10.Making telephone calls(打电话) — —Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking. 11.Having meals(就餐) —Would you like something to eat/dr— No,thank you.I’ve had enough. 12.Seeing a doctor(就医) ——I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...). 13.Shopping购物 ——I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes. 14.Asking the way(问路 —Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to —It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题

【英语】高考英语情景交际基础练习测试题 一、单项选择情景交际 1.—Jack has admitted letting out the secret again. —No surprise. However, admitting his problem but never making a change is just like ________. A.landing on his feet B.bursting on the scene C.scratching the surface D.making the headlines 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语。句意:——杰克承认又泄露了秘密。——不意外。然而,承认自己的问题却从不改变,这只是表面现象。A. landing on his feet逢凶化吉;B. bursting on the scene突然出现;C. scratching the surface只触及问题的表面;D. making the headlines成为头条新闻。根据句意及各选项意思,仅是承认自己的问题却不改变,只是表面现象。故选C。 2.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake 小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。 3.-What do you think of the book? -It's ______ a book.It serves as a really good guide to job hunters. A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查短语辨析。句意:---你觉得这本书怎么样?——它不仅仅是一本书,它还是一本很好的求职者指南。other than 除了,不同于…;more than 超过,不仅仅是;rather than 而不是;less than 少于,不到,故选B。

中考英语情景交际用语归纳

中考英语情景交际用语 归纳 文件编码(008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256)

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