初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗？7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗？12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。
14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗？21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的.
2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗?
3.北京是我的出生地
4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗?
5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了
6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方
7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察
8.这是她买的第三个手机
9.有没有我能帮忙的事?
10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐
11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子
1.The book which has a green cover is about space.
2.Is this the reason that he refused our help?
3.Beijing is where i was born.
4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you?
5.His father died the year he was born.
6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago.
7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last.
8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed.
9.Is there anything that i can help?
10.I like music which can make me feel easy.
11.They rent a room whose windows are broken
1. Don’t talk about such things o f _______ you are not sure.
A. which
B. what
C. as
D. those
2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. the one
3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. the one
5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found.
A. that
B. where
C. in which
D. in that
6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.
A. at which
B. on that
C. in which
D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts..
A. how you have observed
B. what you have observed
C. that you have observed
D. how that you have observed
8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.
A. because
B. why
C. that
D. whether
9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.
A. all which
B. that
C. all that
D. which
10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.
A. whose
B. of which
C. in which
D. on which
11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.
A. as
B. that
C. which
D. what
12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.
A. which
B. it
C. that
D. what
13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert
we attended last night.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. that
14. The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A. who is singing
B. is singing
C. sang
D. was singing
15. Those _______ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn
B. who
C. that learns
D. who learn
16. Anyone ________ this opinion may speak out.
A. that against
B. that against
C. who is against
D. who are against
17. Didn’t you see the man ________?
A. I nodded just now
B. whom I nodded just now
C. I nodded to him just now
D. I nodded to just now
18. Can you lend me the novel ______ the other day?
A. that you talked
B. you talked about it
C. which you talked with
D. you talked about
19. Is there anything _______ to you?
A. that is belonged
B. that belongs
C. that belong
D. which belongs
20. ---- “How do you like the book?”
---- “It’s quite different from _______ I read l ast month.”
A. that
B. which
C. the one
D. the one what
21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already taken them.
A. the ones
B. ones
C. some
D. the others
22. The train _______ she was travelling was late.
A. which
B. where
C. on which
D. in that
23. He has lost the key to the drawer _______ the papers are kept.
A. where
B. in which
C. under which
D. which
24. Antarctic _______ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. about which
25. It’s the third time _______ late this month.
A. that you arrived
B. when you arrived
C. that you’ve arrived
D. when you’ve arrived
26. It was in 1969 _______ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. in which
27. May the fourth is the day ______ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which
B. when
C. on which
D. about which
28. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _______ live my grandparents and some relatives.
A. which
B. that
C. who
D. where
29. The hotel _______ during our holidays stands by the seaside.
A. we stayed at
B. where we stayed at
C. we stayed
D. in that we stayed
30. Is it in that factory _______ “Red Flag” cars are produced?
A. in which
B. where
C. which
D. that
31. It is the Suez Canal _______ separates Asia ______ Africa.
A. which, to
B. where, from
C. that, from
D. that, with
32. Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, _______ was a small canoe, with a boy in it.
A. there
B. where
C. it
D. which
33. He is not ______ a fool _______.
A. such, as he is looked
B. such, as he looks
C. as, as he is looked
D. so, as he looks
34. Is that the reason _______ you are in favour of the proposal?
A. which
B. what
C. why
D. for that
35. He must be from Africa, _______ can be seen from his skin.
A. that
B. as
C. who
D. what
36. He has two sons, _______ work as chemists.
A. two of whom
B. both of whom
C. both of which
D. all of whom
37. I, _______ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.
A. who is
B. who am
C. that is
D. what is
38. He is a man of great experience, _______ much can be learned.
A. who
B. that
C. from which
D. from whom
39. ---- Do you know the town at all?
--- No, this is the first time I ________ here.
A. was
B. have been
C. came
D. am coming
40. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
41. The two things _______ they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which
B. of which
C. in which
D. for which
42. The dinner was the most expensive meal we ______.
A. would have
B. have had
C. had never had
D. had ever had
43. Do you know which hotel _______?
A. she is staying
B. she is staying in
C. is she staying
D. is she staying in
44. There is only one thing _______ I can do.
A. what
B. that C . all D. which
45. Who can think of a situation ________ this idiom can be used?
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. in that
46. I have many books, some of _______ are on chemistry.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. those
47. They were interested _______ you told them.
A. in which
B. in that
C. all that
D. in everything
48. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ________ much
help for knowing space.
A. which we think it is
B. which we think are of
C. of which we think is
D. I think which is of
49. The great day we looked forward to _______ at last.
A. come
B. came
C. coming
D. comes
50. I like the second football match _______ was held last week.
A. which
B. who
C. that
D. /
[参考答案]
1—5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD
31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC
用适当的关系词填空：
1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.
2. I'll never forget the day________ we met each other last week.
3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _______is the best season there.
4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.
5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.
6. This is the school ______I used to study.
7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?
8. Do you still remember the place_______ we visited the painting exhibition?
9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?
10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?
11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.
12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.
13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.
14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.
15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.
16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.
18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.
19. This is the way____he did it.
20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?
21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?
22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?
23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.
24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.
25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.
追问：
有答案吗谢谢
追答：
1. when
2. when
3. which
4. that/which
5. that
6. where
7. that/which
8. where
9. which 10. where
11. where 12. which 13. when 14. that 15. that 16. that
17. (that) 18. which 19. (that/in which) 20.that
21.that 22 that 23.whose 24. of which 25. whose
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点：考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
初中英语定语从句翻译练习 1.我们去年在医院一直照顾take care of的老太太死了. 2.你想娶marry的姑娘昨天偷了我的钱包。 3.孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书。 4.你喜欢的女孩就是我喜欢的女孩。 5.昨天被我家的狗咬的人bite今天又被你家狗咬了。 6.你知道他打算娶reason你的原因吗7.我讨厌hate我住过的那个旅馆hotel。8.我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天autumn。9.他爱了20年的那个女孩昨天嫁marry人了。10.她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。11.有什么事我能帮你吗12.昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美圆。13.那个医生告诉我他为我爹什么也做不了了。 14.这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. 15.正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。16.正像我们刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易。17.正像我妈昨天告诉我的那样，我的女朋友根本不爱我。18.正像你知道的那样钱是非常重要的。20.你知道你们家狗要死的原因吗21. 她就是那个到明年年底，会攒一万美圆的那个女孩。22. 你认识那个警察一直在找的小偷吗 1.那本绿皮的书是关于太空的. 2.这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗? 3.北京是我的出生地 4.你还记得我第一次见到你的那一天吗? 5.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了 6.他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方 7.那贼最终把偷的全部东西交给了警察 8.这是她买的第三个手机 9.有没有我能帮忙的事? 10.我喜欢能使我放松的音乐 11.他们租了一间窗户坏掉的房子 1.The book which has a green cover is about space. 2. 2.Is this the reason that he refused our help? 3. 3.Beijing is where i was born. 4. 4.Do you still remember the day that i first met you? 5. 5.His father died the year he was born. 6. 6.It is not so easy for him to find the place where he lived 40 years ago. 7.7.The thief gave all that he stoled to the police at last. 8.8.This is the third cellphone that she buyed. 9.9.Is there anything that i can help? 10.10.I like music which can make me feel easy. 11.11.They rent a room whose windows are broken 1. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．According to the survey, women ________drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than ________who don’t. A． who； that B． /； these C． who； those D． / ； / 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意为：据调查，每天喝超过两杯咖啡的女人比那些不喝咖啡的女人患心脏疾病的机会大得多。根据语境可知，本题考查的是定语从句的引导词和代词的用法。在定语从句中，引导词由先行词而定，who的先行词指人。此外，这里指的是“喝咖啡与不喝咖啡的那些女人”的比较，代词应用those，表示同名同物，故应选C。 考点：考查引导词和指示代词的用法。 2．The leaders from eight countries attended the Shanghai cooperation organization summit in Qingdao got the welcome of the Chinese people. A．whom B．what C．who D．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：出席上海合作组织青岛峰会的8国领导人受到中国人民的欢迎。考查关系代词辨析。what不是关系词，可排除。whom和who都用于先行词是人时，但whom用作宾语，who用作主语或宾语；which用于先行词是物时。本句先行词The leaders是人，可排除which；关系词在从句中做主语，可排除whom。根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。 3．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’. A．what B．who C．whom D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。 考查定语从句。本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。 4．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue． A．which B．that C．/ D．it 【答案】B
定语从句专项练习2018.1.16 1. The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2. Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3. This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5. That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6. The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9. Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10. The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13. It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14. I’m interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15. I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16. He isn't such a man ______he used to be.
定语从句翻译练习 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师 10. 他告诉我侦探们他们想要知道的所有事情
11. 这是我第一次遇见我班主任的地方 12. 我们发现一家餐厅，那里的食物精美可口 13. 那是你借给他钱的那位男士吗 14. 这是你必须改掉的坏习惯 15. 所有你照顾的孩子都会喜欢游泳 16. 我有一位同学，他的母亲是一位著名的歌唱家 17. 我住在一间窗户朝北的房间里 18. 这首诗正如人们所知道的那样，这首诗是由汪国真写的 19. 他为什么缺席的原因不明 20. 我真的很喜欢甜食，那就是我牙齿不好的原因 21. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他通过了考试
22. 正像刚才讨论的那样，学习英语很容易 23. 我将永远记住待在农村生活的那段日子 24. 孙老师写的书是世界上最好的书 25. 你知道他打算出国留学的原因吗？ 26. 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 27. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 28. 她是我见过的最善良的女孩。 29. 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页 30. 昨天在购物中心，我遇见了那位我在一次聚会上认识的教授。 31. 人们会永远记住香港和澳门回归祖国的那一时刻。
答案 1. 我有一位非常喜欢音乐的朋友 I have a friend who likes music very much. 2. 我将永远记住在高一时教我们化学的那位老师 I will remember the teacher who taught us chemistry in the first year of my senior middle school. 3. 英语是全世界都使用的语言 English is a language which is used all over the world. 4. 足球是大多数男孩都喜欢的运动 Football is the sport (which/that ) most boys like/ are fond of. 5. 今天是我们经历过的最寒冷的一天 Today is the coldest day (that) we have ever experienced. 6. 头一件你需要做的事就是学习英语 The first thing you have to do is to study English. 7. 玛丽所指的是哪一幅画? Which is the picture (that) Mary pointed at? 8. 那班我正在等的火车现在已经晚了半小时 The train (which) I’m waiting for is now half an hour later. 9. 我们在街上遇见的那位女士是我们的数学老师
?定语从句 that的情况： (1)当先行词为anything，everything，nothing 等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。如： Is there anything that I can do for you?我 能为你做点什么吗？ (2)当先行词为all，any，much，many等词时， 只能使用“that”。如： Tom told her mother all that had happened. 汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 (3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。 (4)当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。 (5)当先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。 He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。 (6)先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。如： They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得 的有关学校的事和人。 (7)当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或 先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。如： Which is the book that he borrowed from the library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆 借的？ 【题组训练】 ( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday. A.what B.who C.when D.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”. A.what B.that C.who D .whom ( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima. A.what B.which C.who D.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which ( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face. A.that B.who C.whom D.it 04 整合集训反馈层级化 ( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight? —It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ . A.wins;wins B.will win;will win C.wins;will win D.will win;wins ( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. —I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it. A.that;if B.that;that C.if;that D.if;if ( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it. A.if;that B.whether;that C.that;if D.that;whether ( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon. A.that there was anything wrong with my son B.if there was anything wrong with my son C.that there is anything with my son D.if there is anything wrong with my son ( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan? —Not yet. Maybe by plane. A.when B.how C.where D.whether ( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?
定语从句专项练习 一、单项选择 1.The old temple roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. A. where B. which C. its D. whose 2.He is one of those people _____ everybody will find _____ hard to please. A. that; being B. whom; / C. who; is D. which; to be 3.We are living in an age most of things are done on cell phones. A. which B. that C. whose D. when 4.Nowadays, more and more young ladies, figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet. A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 5.Could you show me the mobile phone you'd like ________? A. to repair it B. repairing it C. to have repaired D. having it repaired 6.On her birthday, she received a nice present from her parents ________ a note was attached, saying "We love you so much." A. that B. to which C. in which D. which 7.The old bank, _____ appearance is not a pretty sight, is extremely beautiful on the inside. A. whose B. where C. when D. which 8.It rained this morning, _____ actually didn't bother me because I like walking in the rain. A. what B. when C. where D. which 9.I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown. A. that B. which C. who D. when 10.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the very nature of childhood. A. why B. which C. who D. where 11.Mandela was generous with his time, Elias was grateful. A. to which B. for which C. which D. to whom 12.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science. A. when B. that C. as D. where 13.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 14.I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched. A. when B. that C. which D. where
最新初中英语定语从句专项训练及答案 一、定语从句 1．Paul’s uncle is the man taught us Chinese last year. A．where B．which C．who 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：句意：保罗的叔叔是那个去年教我们中文的人。本题考查定语从句的用法，根据先行词是人，可知关系词用who。故选C。 考点：考查定语从句的关系词。 2．一Which song do you like better．Maria？ 一I prefer the song Manual of Youth ______ is sung by TFBOYS． A．who B．whom C．which D．/ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 C 考查定语从句的引导词。句意：—Maria，你更喜欢哪首歌？—我喜欢TFBOYS唱的《青春修炼手册》。分析句子结构，本句中的 is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词 the song Manual of Youth 指物，且在定语从句中作逻辑主语，所以关系代词用which．故选C． 【点睛】 完成定于从句的关键是分析先行词指人还是指物，以及其在定语从句中做什么句子成分． 3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other. A．who B．that C．what D．They 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 4．This is the dictionary ________ Mum gave me for my birthday. A．which B．what C．whose D．whom 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这是那本母亲给我作为生日礼物的字典。这里是定语从句，先行词是为物时用
高中英语定语从句专项练习题 1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what 7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what 13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that 14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. A. who is singing B. is singing C. sang D. was singing 15. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed. A. learn B. who C. that learns D. who learn 16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out. A. that againsts B. that against C. who is against D. who are against 17. Didn’t you see the man __________? A. I nodded just now B. whom I nodded just now C. I nodded to him just now D. I nodded to just now 18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day? A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked with D. you talked about
定语从句翻译练习 This is the doctor who saved the boy 's life . 这就是救了孩子生命的医生 She is the new stude nt whom I want to in troduce to you . 她就是我要介绍给你的新学生 The first place that we 'll visit is Beijing Library. 我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆 He is the only pers on that is believable. 他是唯一可靠的人。 Please pass me the book which is lyi ng on the table. 请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。 The no vel which Tom bought is very in teresti ng. 汤姆买的小说很有意思。 Can you lend me the magaz ine which you talked about yesterday? 你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？ The bike whose brake was damaged has now bee n repaired. =The bike the tyre of which was damaged has now bee n repaired 那辆坏了轮胎自行车现在已经修好了。 你知道他打算娶你的原因吗？ Do you know the reasonfor which he is going to marry you? Do you know the reasonwhy he is going to marry you? 我讨厌我住过的那个旅馆。 I hate the hotelwhere I lived. I hate the hotelin which I lived. 我永远也忘不了我们共同生活和学习的那个秋天。 I will n ever forget the autu mn whe n I studied and lived with you. I will n ever forget the autu mn in which I studied and lived with you. 他爱了 20年的那个女孩昨天嫁人了。 The girl whom he had bee n in love with for 20 yearsmarried some one yesterday. 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 She is the beautiful girl that I have ever see n. 有什么事我能帮你吗？ Is there anythin gthat I can do for you? 这就是你能在上面找到答案的那一页. This is the pagewhere you can find the an swer. This is the pagewhich you can find the an swer on. 正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。 As the teacher told me yesterdayhe didn 't pass the exam.