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牛津深圳版英语九年级上册单元测验Unit 2含答案

牛津深圳版英语九年级上册单元测验Unit 2含答案
牛津深圳版英语九年级上册单元测验Unit 2含答案

牛津深圳版英语九年级上册单元测验Unit 2

一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science programme. As he was __1__, some boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of them. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the __2__! " the boy answered excitedly.

The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was __3__ to do it. Then they left.

The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colourful stones caught his eye. He __4__ them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he __5__ digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly(冷静地) and proudly, Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have __6__ in the process of digging!”

The boy's goal (目标) was too __7__, but it did cause him to go on, to keep working.

Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a __8__. Not every dream will come true. However, when you can't achieve your goal, you can say, "Yes, but look at what I've found along the way! They come into my life because I __9__ to do something!" It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected __10__ on the journey that really has a meaning.

1. A. sleeping B. working C. singing D. running

2. A. house B. garden C. road D. earth

3. A. wonderful B. wise C. impossible D. exciting

4. A discovered B. collected C. dropped D. hit

5. A. took up B. gave up C. went on D. put on

6. A. met B. known C. lost D. found

7. A. common B small C. terrible D. difficult

8. A. success B. failure C change D. prize

9. A used B. tried C. forgot D. planned

10. A. joy B. smile C. difficulty D. dream

二、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

Take a piece of hair from your head. Ouch! It may be long, __11__ it's not wide. Three scientists spent over 30 years __12__ a kind of machine. This kind of machine is about a thousand times __13__ than the width of one piece of your hair. These machines are __14__ small that they an only be seen under a microscope(显微镜)!They __15__ nanomachines(纳米机器).

Because of their hard work. the three scientists __16__ the 2016 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They are all European. Sir J. Fraser Stoddart, one of the scientists, told reporters that he thanked __17__ other scientists from 24 different countries for helping make this prize __18__. He said he once brought a chocolate Nobel Prize to his daughter from __19__ trip to Stockholm. He expected __20__ a real one someday.

What are nanomachines good for? Scientists believe that __21__ the future, nanomachines __22__ help deliver(传送) medicines inside a person's body, or take away things that are making us sick. Mr Feringa compared __23__ work to that of the Wright Brothers. When the Wright Brothers flew their airplane for the first time, some people questioned what airplanes __24__ good for. Now airplanes help us __25__ fast and we

use them all the time.

11. A. and B. so C. but D. or

12. A. invented B. invent C. to inventing D. invented

13. A. the smallest B. smaller C. small D. smallest

14. A. very B. so C. such D. quite

15. A. are calling B. is called C. called D. are called

16. A. will win B. won C. wins D. has won

17. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. hundred D. hundreds

18. A. possibility B. possibly C. possible D. impossible

19. A. a B. an C. the D. /

20. A. have B. to have C. having D. to having

21. A. in B. for C. at D. on

22. A. should B. can C. must D. need

23. A. their B. them C. they D. theirs

24. A. is B. were C. was D. are

25. A. travels B. travelling C. travelled D. travel

三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

A

Halloween was on Monday, 31 October. We had a whole week to celebrate. It was called the Spirt Week.

On Friday before the Spirit Week, we were allowed to wear Halloween costumes to school. I dressed up as a witch(女巫). That was pretty fun! We got points for our class by dressing up.

We also had performances during the week. Each class had a theme. We performed Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. The performance included a dance and a skit(滑稽短剧). I played the character of March. Hare in the skit.

On Monday, we arrived at school at 6 a m. to do our last rehearsal (排练). I was so excited, even though it was early in the morning and it was very cold outside. We gave the performance in the main gym, and every student was there. I think we really did an excellent job! Although I only played a small role in the skit, I was still proud and happy. I learnt much knowledge about acting by performing the skit. The other two classes performed on the following days during the Spirit Week. Their skits were also very nice.

Our hallway was beautifully decorated. Everyone's locker was painted with colourful pictures. The curtains were hung below the light to make the hallway look dreamy. I liked it so much.

I really had a wonderful time during the Spirit Week! I am looking forward to the next Halloween.

26. What did the writer think of wearing Halloween costumes to school?

A. It was boring.

B. It was relaxing.

C. It was funny.

D. It was silly.

7. Which character did the writer play in the skit?

A. Alice.

B. Witch. C Student. D. March Hare.

30. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Enjoy Halloween at School

B. March Hare in the Skit

C. Great Time in My School.

D. What Is the Spirit Week

B

On 14 March, 2018. one of science's brightest stars went dark. Stephen Hawking, the world-famous British scientist, died at 76 in Cambridge, UK.

Hawking is considered by many people to be the greatest scientist in history since Albert Einstein. He came up with the theory that the universe began with the Big Bang(大爆炸) and will end in black holes. His theories became the base for a lot of later research. He also wrote books to help people understand the universe. His most famous book is A Brief History of Time, which has sold more than 10 million copies around the world, according to CNN.

Besides his scientific achievements, Hawking was also someone who had a strong 意志力) and optimistic attitude. When Hawking was 21, he was diagnosed with a serious disease that stopped him from walking and talking. Later in life, he had to sit in a wheelchair and

He celebrated his 60th birthday by going up in a hot-air balloon When he was 65, he took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness(失重). He hoped to travel into space one day.

In 2013, Hawking spoke about how he felt life was unfair when he first knew his disease. “But now, 50 years later, I can be quietly satisfied with my life, “he said.

31. Which of the following is TRUE about the book A Brief History

A. It was written by Albert Einstein.

B. It tells people about Hawking’s life.

C. It became the base for a lot of research.

D. It sells well around the world

32. The underlined word "diagnosed" in Paragraph 3 means “______” in Chinese.

A.诊断

B.治疗

C.预防

D.恢复

33. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Hawking was satisfied with his life when he first knew his disease.

B. Although Hawking had a serious disease, he still had a wonderful and meaningful life.

C. Hawking has millions of fans in both China and England.

D. Hawking travelled around the world to attend TV shows.

34. In what order did the following events take place?

a. Hawking said that he was happy with his life 50 years later.

b. Hawking had to sit in a wheelchair and use a computer to help him speak.

c Hawking took part in a zero-gravity flight to experience weightlessness.

d. Hawking went up in a hot-air balloon.

e. Hawking was diagnosed with a serious disease.

A. e-b-a-d-c B a-e-b-d-c C. e-b-d-c-a D. a-e-d-b-c

35. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?

A. To introduce Hawking’s life to help people remember him.

B. To introduce Hawking’s famous theory about the universe.

C. To tell us the brightest star- Hawking died.

busy with schoolwork, because parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.

However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) In many ways.

When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode()them

in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.

Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.

36. Some schools in the US cut music classes because___________.

38. What's the main idea of Paragraph 4?

A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.

B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.

C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.

D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.

39. How many scientists who are good at playing music are

mentioned in this passage?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

40. What's the writers opinion about music?

A. Music is as simple as it looks.

B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.

C. Music is a big part of our lives.

D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.

D

When it comes to British food, perhaps the first thing you think of is fish and chips. However, there are still a lot of special food in Britain. Here are several types of food that you must taste in Britain!

Fish and chips is the most popular food in Britain. It's a fish covered with butter, a mixture of flour, eggs and milk and then fried and served with pieces of fried potato. Almost every visitor in Britain would like to try it.

Yorkshire pudding is not a dessert in spite of(尽管) its name, although it is similar in some ways to pancake made with flour, milk and eggs. It is usually eaten with roast beef and gravy(肉汁) as part of a traditional Sunday lunch.

Baked beans is a dish containing beans, sometimes baked but usually stewed(炖) in a sauce. Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans. In Ireland and the United Kingdom, a tomato and sugar sauce is most commonly used. They are usually eaten on toast as part of a full English breakfast.

British bread is very good. If you go to the bakery, there are many different types of bread for you to choose. However, although the bread is very good, the most popular, type of bread in Britain is sliced white bread.

Cheddar cheese is a hard, yellow to orange cheese originally made in the English village of Cheddar, Somerset. It is the most popular cheese in the UK, accounting for(占)over 50% of the country’s annual cheese market.

41. How many kinds of British food are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three

B. Four

C. Five

D. Six

42. What is the most popular food in Britain?

A. British bread

B. Cheddar cheese

C. Yorkshire pudding

D. Fish and chips

42. What kind of ingredient(原料) does baked beans have?

A. Cheese

B. Sauce

C. Flour

D. Eggs

44. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. British people usually eat Yorkshire pudding with roast beef and gravy.

B. Most commercial canned baked beans are made of haricot beans.

C. Sliced white bread is the most popular type of bread in Britain.

D. Cheddar cheese takes up less than 50% of the annual cheese market in Britain.

45. You may find this passage in a _______.

A. magazine

B. science fiction C storybook D news report

第二节阅读填空(每小题1分,满分5分。)

China’s highly-respected translator and writer Yang Jiang passed away on 25 May, 2016 in Beijing, aged 105.

__46_______ As a baby she liked laughing. Her parents let every daughter develop their character freely. Therefore, Yang had a happy childhood.

Yang graduated from university and went to Tsinghua University as a postgraduate(研究生) in

the1930s. There she met Qian Zhongshu __47_________ Then they went to England for further study.

After returning to China in 1938, Yang taught at Shanghai Fudan Liberal Arts College and Tsinghua University. In the- 1950s, she worked for Peking University and started to learn Spanish. __48_________ Her

translation has been printed over a million times, and has been presented as national gifts to visiting leaders of other countries.

__49__________ The novel The Old Wang written in 1984 was selected as the passage in our middle school textbook. Besides, her famous works Baptism(《洗澡》) and We Three also became a household name in China.

In 2001, Yang donated royalties (版税) from books written by Qian and herself, which was worth 10 million yuan. __50________

Such was Madam Yang, the best wife and the most talented woman!

A Yang Jiang was born in Beijing in 19ll, originally named Yang Jikang.

B. So Yang could set up a scholarship fund(奖学基金) to help students in poor situation.

C. She was the first to translate Don Quixote(《堂吉诃德》)into Chinese.

D. She began to write short novels in the 1980s.

E. They fell in love and got married in 1935.

四、写作(共三节,满分35分)

第一节单词拼写(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)

51. My parents always tell me not to t_________ strangers easily.

52. Boys, you must o________ the rules when playing basketball.

53. In order to r________ air pollution, we should use more solar power.

54. To a________ waking the children up, he often used his key to open the door and stepped in quietly .

55. Tony has a good sense of h__________. He often makes us laugh.

56. As we are busy in the daytime, we are going to the flower market t_________.

第二节完成句子(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)

根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)

57. 他轻而易举地通过了驾驶考试。

He passed his driving test _________ _________.

58. 我丝毫不知道她明天会回来。

I _________ _______ _______ that she will be back tomorrow.

59. 你是在跟我开玩笑吗?

Are you ________ _________ __________ _________me?

60. 这个学生已经能背诵出整篇课文了。

The student has learnt the text __________ __________.

61. 当有人处于困境时,我们应该尽我们最大的努力给予帮助。

When someone is ________ ________, we should try our best to offer help.

62.教给孩子们交通安全常识是非常重要的

__________ _________ _________ ________ children about road safety.

63.她如此聪明以至于每个人都很喜欢她。

She is _________ ________ clever girl _________ everyone likes her.

第三节书面表达(共1题,满分15分)

假如你校英语俱乐部准备举办一场以介绍名人为主题的墙报展。请你根据下面表格的内容提示,写一篇英语短文介绍科学家居里夫人。

出生地:波兰

出生日期:1867年11月7日

经历:

1.从小就对物理感兴趣,读了很多这方面的书籍;

2.当时波兰不允许女子入大学,所以来到法国巴黎求学;

3.来巴黎两年后即获得物理学位,后来又获得数学学位。

成就:分别于1903年和1911年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖和诺贝尔化学奖。

注意:(1)参考词汇:波兰 Poland.学位 degree

(2)词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数)

(3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great achievements in science….

参考答案

二、1-5 BDCBC6-10 DDABA

一、11-15 CABBD16-20 BACAB21-25 ABABD 三、第一节

26-30 CDABA

31-35 DABCA

36-40 DBABC

41-45 CDBDA

第二节46-50 AECDB

四、第一节

51. trust

52. obey

53. reduce

54. avoid

55. humour

56. tonight

第二节

57. without difficulty

58. have no idea

59. playing a joke on

60. by heart

61. in trouble

62. It's important to teach

63. such a, that

第三节 One possible version

Marie Curie was a famous woman scientist. She is known for her great

achievements in science.

Marie was born in Poland, on 7 November, 1867. She developed an interest in physics at an early age and read many books on it. In her time, women were not allowed to go to university in Poland, so Marie went to Paris and studied there.

She succeeded in taking a degree in Physics two years after arriving in Paris. Later, she took another degree in Maths.

Marie loved science so much that she spent most of her time on it. In 1903, she got the Nobel Prize in Physics. And in 1911. she got the Nobel Prize in

Chemistry.

Marie Curie set a good example to us all.

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深圳牛津版小学英语单词汇总 ------------------A a----------------- a, an 一(个,件)an 用于元音音素开头的词前3A1 a carton of 一(纸)盒4B9 a cup of 一(茶)杯4B7 a glass of 一(玻璃)杯4A9 a lot of 许多,大量5A1 a pair of 一双(条,副…)4A6 aah (因惊奇或出乎意料而)发出“啊”的喊叫5A3 about 大约;关于4B3 absent 缺席5B2 accordion 手风琴、可折叠的3B10 address 地址6B7 Africa 非洲6B6 after 在…以后;在…后面5A7 after school 放学后5A7 afternoon 下午,午后4A7 again 又,再4A8 ago 以前6A3 ah [表示惊恐、愉快、遗憾等] 啊;呀4A2 airport 机场4B6 Aladdin 阿拉丁6A2 album (用以粘贴照片、邮票等的) 粘贴簿3B3 all 所有的;全部5A1, 8 all right 好;行;不错3A4, 4A1 along 沿着6B3 also 也,还6A6 always 总是6A1 America 美国5B9 American 美国人;美国的;美国人的 5B 9 and 然后;加;和;[用于句首] 还3A1; 4A 7, 8, 6 animal 动物5A4 answer 回答,答复3B6; 6A7 ant 蚂蚁5B8 any 任何的;一些5A1 anything 什么事(物);任何事(物)4B7 Anything else? 还要别的东西吗? 4B7 apple 苹果3A3; 4B4 April 四月6A2 arm 手臂5B6 art 艺术;美术5A9 as 作为,当做6A2 as … as 和…一样6B1 ask 问6A1 at 在4A7 at home 在家5A6 at once 立刻, 马上5B1 at school 在学校;在上课5A1 at the back of 在…后部;在…后面 6A7 August 八月6A2 aunt 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨3B3; 5B3 Australia 澳大利亚5B9 Australian 澳大利亚人5B9 autumn 秋季6A5 away (离)开6A1 ------------------B b------------------ back 回(原处)5A1 backache 背痛5B2 bad 坏的;严重的3A5 bag 包;袋3B1 ball 球4B6 ball game 球类运动3B10 ball pen 圆珠笔3A5 balloon 气球4A4 banana 香蕉3A3; 4B4 bar 块;条3B8 baseball 棒球运动;棒球3B10 basket 篮;筐3A9 basketball 篮球运动;篮球3B10 bathroom 浴室,盥洗室3B7; be 是;成为;变成4A8 am 3A11 are 3A5; 4A1 aren’t = are not 4B3 is 3A2;4A1 isn’t = is not 4A2 be good at 善于6B2 be late for 迟到4B2 beach 海滩6A6 bear 熊4A2 beautiful 美丽的,漂亮的5B3 beautifully 美地5B4 because 因为4B1; 6B5 bed 床3A4; 3B7 bedroom 卧室,寝室3B7 bee 蜜蜂5B 8 before 在…以前3B5 begin 开始5B7 behind 在…后面5A2 Beijing Opera 京剧6B6 belt 皮带3B9 beside 在…旁边;靠近6A7 better 好些5B2 big 大的3A11; 4A6 bike 自行车3A8; 3B5 bird 鸟3A1; 6A1 birthday 生日6A2 biscuit 饼干4B7 black 黑色的3A2 blackboard 黑板4B8 blanket 毛毯,毯子5A8 blouse (女式)衬衫3A7 blow 吹6A2 blow out 吹灭6A2 blue 蓝色的;蓝色3A2 book 书3A5 bookcase 书架;书橱3A4 bookmark 书签4A1 bookshop 书店6B3 both 两个(都)6B7 bottle (盛液体的)狭颈小口瓶 4B9; 4A3 bowl 碗4B9 box 盒子;箱子3A9; 4B8; 4A2 boy 男孩3A11; 3B3 boys and girls 孩子们4A8 bread 面 包3B8 breakfast 早餐4A7 bright 明亮的3A8; 4B8 British 英国人5B9 broom 扫帚3B7 brother 兄;弟3A3; 4B2 brown 褐色的,棕色的;褐色,棕色 3A2; 4A4 brush 刷5B7 building 大楼;建筑物5A1 bus 公共汽车3A8; 3B5 busy 忙(碌)的5B4 but 但是3A8; 4A3 butterfly 蝴蝶5B8 buy 买4B4 by [表示交通等的方式] 乘3A8; 4A7; 4B6 by the way 顺便地;附带说说6B6 bye [ 多用于熟人之间] 再见,再会 1 / 9

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