Part I Vocabulary and Structur e
Directions: Ther e are 15 incomplete sentenc es in this part. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from th e 4 choices marked A. , B. ,C. and D. then you should write the letter in the corresponding spac e on the Answer Sh eet.
1.The new techniqu e will __________ us to double our production.
A. persu ade
B. engage
C. arr ange
D. enable
2. It was not until Decemb er 31 __________ we heard fro m him.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. then
3. — Ther e’s so meon e knocking at the door. Who could __________ be?
— I have no idea.
A. he
B. it
C. she
D. that
4. He had __________ all his goal s for the organization, and felt ther e were no challenges left for him.
A. achiev ed
B. got
C. made
D. met
5. At one time we h ad about eighty people here who did nothing but __________into variou s family history.
A. research ed
B. research
C. researc hing
D. to research
6. __________ hard er, you would have passed this ex am.
A. If you have worked
B. If you worked
C. Wer e you to work
D. Had you worked
7. As soon as I enter ed the room, I could __________ something had gone wrong with the old couple.
A. sense
B. smell
C. touch
D. watch
8. Your hair needs __________. You’d better have it done tomorro w.
A. cut
B. cutting
C. to cut
D. being cut
9. — How __________ will you be able to come b ack from you travel?
— In a couple of weeks, perh aps.
A. fast
B. long
C. often
D. soon
10. Ther e f igures ar e base on the __________ th at the economy will continue to improve.
A. prepar ation
B. impression
C. foundation
D. expectation
11. When __________ to dinner at the White Rose Restaur ant, he seemed very happy and accepted the invitation.
A. invited
B. inviting
C. to be invited
D. having invited
12. Didn’t you see what th e naughty boy __________ to our neighbor’s pet dog?
A. does
B. has done
C. had done
D. would do
13. Ther e is a possibility that the factory may close __________ econo my turns better.
A. if
B. unless
C. so
D. when
14. It has not been raining for months. The plants __________ want watering by now.
A. could
B. may
C. must
D. should
15. Miss Poole had no friend s and seldom h ad visitors, __________ th e girls who came over occasion ally for high tea.
A. besides
B. despite
C. except for
D. regardless of
Part II Reading Co mpreh ension
Directions: Ther e ar e 5 reading passages in this part. After r eading each passag e, you will f ind some question s or unf inished statemen ts. For each question or statement ther e ar e 4 choices marked A. , B. , C. and D. You should choose the mo st appropriate an swer and write th e le tter in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.
Question s 16 to 18 ar e based on the following passage.
The United States is a country of immigr ants. After the Nativ e Americans, all peopl e have an immigrant p ast exc ept African sl aves and their descend ants（后代）. The f ir st immigran ts were Eu ropeans, and the arrived in Jamesto wn, Virginia, in 1607. They arrived from Engl and on a ship named the Mayflo wer to esc ape r eligious persecution（迫害）.
The f ir st European immigrants formed thirteen colonies（殖民地）under England. Th e thirteen colonies were not happy with th e mother country, England. Th e colonies were p aying taxes but did not have power. They decided to f ight and won their independ ence. The new Americ ans wrote th e Declar ation of Independ ence. It said that all men wer e created equ al, but it did not include Indians, African slav es or wo men. The colonies celebr ated th eir independence fro m Engl and on July 4, 1776. th ey became a new country, and G eorge W ashington was the f irst presid ent.
In the 1700s, 1800s, and 1900s, many immigrants came to the United States from differ ent countries. Everyone wanted jobs, freedom, education, and better opportunities. Fro m the 1950s to 2003, many new i mmigr ants c ame bec ause of war, or for econo mic or political r easons. Many of these people were Asian or Hispanic. The United States Cen sus said that the total population reached 300 million in 2006. Some people think that these new immigr ants contribute to the U. S. economy and help keep prices do wn. Some Americans think that the United States needs immigran ts’ energy and positive attitude about working in low-l evel or diff icult jobs. Other p eople disagree with this idea and think these immigran ts tak e the jobs that the Americ ans need or want.
16.According to the passage, who are th e f irst immigrants in Americ a?
A. The Afric an slav es.
B. The Asi an descendents.
C. The Englishmen.
D. The native American s.
17. Why did the f irst thirteen colonies f ight with th eir mother country?
A. To stop paying taxes.
B. To get more power.
C. To set the African sl aves fr ee.
D. To win their independence.
18. Some people do not welco me th e new i mmigrants bec ause they __________.
A. mak e no contributions to the U. S.
B. take the jobs the Americ ans need
C. work in low-lev el jobs in the U. S.
D. expand Americ an population
Question s 19 to 21 ar e based on the following passage.
More and mor e employers use the online application process to help them f ind the right per son for the job. So, it’s likely that you’ll have to apply online for some openings that interest you. In a recent survey, employers offer ed the following advice for how to make an electronic application outstanding:
●Follow directions. Be careful to enter the correc t data in the correct f ield.
●Tailor your application information to the position. Don’t copy and paste tex t from your generic rèsu mè.
●Complete all f i elds—even those that ar en’t requir ed.
●If the company offers an optional（非强制性）assessment test online , take it.
●In some cases, you may be asked to attach your resume to the application. Make sure your resume can hold its own in a very simple
format.
●If possible, spell-check your application before submitting it. Have an error-free application: This application serves as the
employer’s f irst impression of you.
●Include a strong objective. Ask a car eer counselor to help you word your objective .
●Follow up your electronic application with a person al e-mail to the recruiter （招聘人员）.A follo w-up phon e call is acc eptabl e if the
job posting or ad does not say ―NO phone calls.‖
19.What is the passag e mainly about?
A.How to make succ essful online application.
B.When to write a resume for online application.
C.Where to f ind the right person for the job.
D.What to prepar e before sub mitting a well-written resume.
20.According to the passage, your electronic application will not be outstanding if you __________.
A. List a strong objective
B. Consult a car eer counselor
C. Enter the data in the correct f i eld
D. miss the optional assessmen t test
21. Why do you need to check the spelling of your application before sending it?
A. Because you are requir ed to do so.
B. Because you will be accepted easily.
C. Because I is what the c areer counselor suggests you do.
D. Because an error-free application is the employer’s f irst impression.
Question s 22 to 26 ar e based on the following passage.
Do you have extra stu ff on your hands? The Inter net can help you turn that extr a stuff into cash. Befor e the Intern et, Americ ans sold stuff from their garag es or yards. Online shopping sites now provide a new place for people around the world.
eBay was the f irst site wh ere individual sellers could sell goods online. Ten years later, eBay now has over 150 million users in more than 30 countries.
This trend h as spr ead quickly around the globe. Major comp anies now see th e Asi an market as h aving the mo st potential. American compani es Amazon and Y ahoo both recently partner ed with larg e Chinese sites.
Selling on an Internet auction is actu ally quite simple. First, users p ay a fee to list their goods. Buyers then bid on the item. When the auction closes, the high est bidder wins. The seller is then r esponsible for shipping it. After th e sal e, the buyer and seller c an pos t comments about the sale on each other’s pro f ile.
Don’t want an auction to decide the price for you? Choose a site where you can decide instead. Craigslist has community-based sites worldwide wher e user s can list items for sale with a suggested price.
Ready to put your used stuff online? First, f ind a Web site th at serves your area. eBay and Y ahoo Auctions both have Web sites in many Asian countries. Second, mak e sure to market your item well. When writing the description, use accurate and speci f ic details. Include a picture; buyers like to see the product before purch asing it.
You needn’t decid e to buy or sell anything tod ay, but go ah ead and start browsing. You might f ind something you could use. Make your money stretch with these ―online gar age sal es.‖
21.According to the passage, the Intern et provides a larg e market for __________.
A. old and worn things
B. old and used things
C. new and hand-made things
D. new and mac hine-made things
23. What does a buyer do on an Internet auction?
A. To list the goods.
B. To bid on the item.
C. To ship the goods.
D. To pay a fee f irst.
24. To sell things online, you should know how to __________your items effectively.
A. charge
B. list
C. mark et
D. price
25. In the last paragr aph, ―Make you money str etch‖ probably means __________.
A. to spend more mon ey on the net
B. to make mon ey on the Internet
C. to get you money’s worth
D. to keep you money and spend it later
26. Which of the following is probably the best title for this passage?
A. Market Online
B. Options Online
C. Online Sales
D. Development of Websites
Question s 27 to 30 ar e based on the following passage.
Business is often seen as the ―bad guy‖ in environmental matter becau se people feel that businesses will do anything to make a prof it. Unfortunately, this is to often the case.
Many business people, in fact, believe that they can’t make a prof it and be kind to the environment at the same time. However, it does not necessarily h ave to b e this way. Using co mmon bu siness str ategi es, co mpani es h ave fou nd ways to b ecome environmentally friendly or ―green‖and increase their pro f its at the same time.
One such str ategy th at businesses u se is known as ―product differen tiation‖. This ter m means th at a comp any advertised the fact that its products are differ ent from other, similar products. A number of environmentally friendly companies hav e done this successfully. For example, in marketing th eir products, organic（有机的）food companies emph asize th e organic asp ect. Th at is, they highlight the fac t that no chemicals h ave been used to grow th e food, and so it is better for consumers’ h ealth and for the environment.
Another ―green‖ business strategy that h as been successful is waste reduction. M any companies h ave consider ed waste an pollution as a necessary part of the production process. They have done little to prevent either waste or pollution, unless there were laws that forced them to. However, other co mpani es h ave realized th at ther e ar e def inite adv antages to r educing waste and pollution. Less waste and less pollution mean s a more eff icient production process. The 3M Comp any started a program th at rewarded employees for succ essful ideas about how to reduce waste and prevent pollution last year. Thi s program h as helped th e company pollute much less and save mor e than a h alf billion dollars.
27.What is the passag e mainly about?
A.What businesses c an do to become more pro f itable
B.Why business is seen as th e environmental b ad guy
C.Business strategies for intern ational comp ani es today
D.How businesses c an be both ―green‖ and prof itabl e
28.When ―product differenti ation‖ is adopted, the product is usually __________.
A.advertised as something differ ent from si milar products
B.good either for your health or for the environment
C.very prof itable for the comp any
D.environmentally friendly
https://www.doczj.com/doc/8e8213509.html,p anies th at tak e measur es to reduc e waste and pollution __________.
A. are mor e productive
B. are less successful
C. sav e money
D. spend more money
30.The 3M Co mpany rewarded employees for__________.
A.helping prevent waste and pollution
B.ideas th at would increase its prof its
C.successful strategies for marketing
D.improving product differentiation
Question s 31to 35 ar e based on the following passag e.
We can make mi stak es at any age. Some mistakes we mak e ar e about mon ey. But most mistakes are abo ut people. ―Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?‖ ―When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?‖ ―And Paul-why didn’t pick up that he was friendly just becau se 1 h ad a car?‖ When we look back, doubts like these can make u s feel bad. But wh en we look back, It’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends –or our enemies? So meti mes wh at people say hides their real meaning. And if we don’t really listen we miss the feeling behind the word s. Suppose someon e tells you, ―You’re a lucky dog .‖ that’s being friendly. But ―lucky dog‖? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the ―dog‖ bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that the does n’t think you deserve your luck.
―Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for ‖ is another noise that says one thing and means anoth er. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wr apped up in this phrase is the thought th at your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of a all the starving people in the world when you hav en’t got a date for Saturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words f it the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture (姿态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of wh at people to you may sav e another mistak e.
31. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is that ______ .
A.even friends are annoyed wh en we check wh at they say
B.People usu ally state one thing but mean s anoth er
C.We fail to listen car efully wh en they talk
D.We tend to doubt what our friends say
32. ―You’re a lucky dog‖ probably conveys the meaning that __________.
A.you’re a friendly person
B.you’re envious of others
C.you do not deserve the luck
D.you should thank others for your luck
33.In the sentenc e ―Maybe he doesn’t see it himself.‖(Para. 2), ―it‖ refers to __________.
A. being friendly
B. a bit of envy
C. lucky dog
D. your luck
34. According to the last paragr aph, wh at can you do to save anoth er mistake?
A. Spend time thinking about wh at people talking.
B. Take a good look at the person talking
C. Focus on the look in the speaker’s ey es
D. Try to catch every word of the speaker
35. This passag e is mainly about __________.
A.why we misunder stand what peopl e say
B.how to behave when we listen to others
C.why we so meti mes go wrong with our friends or enemies
D.how to avoid mistak es wh en we communicate with people
Part III Cloze
Directions: Ther e is a passag e followed with 10 blanks. Read the passage car efully and then choose th e most appropriate answer fro m the 4 choices mark ed A. , B. , C. and D. Then you should write the letter in the corresponding space on the An swer Sheet.
A Happy Family and a Long Life
When Jap an’s Kamato Hongo died at th e ag e of 116, sh e was th e world’s oldest wo man. But Mrs. Hongo seemed to hav e had a perfectly
36 lifestyle, and there seems to be no particul ar reason for her to hav e lived so long. She enjoyed things th at are so metimes consid ered to be
37 , such as drinking tea, coffee and ev en a small amount of alcohol every day, although sh e did not smoke. So 38 was her secr et?
After getting married, sh e stay ed on Kagoshima, the island wher e she was born, helping her 39 on his farm during he long life. Mrs. Hongo gave birth to seven children, lived through three wars, and 40 a volcano eruption on Kagoshima in 1914.
41 her eventful life, she was h appy and hated being away from her family. She al ways kept a close relation ship with all sev en of her children, and in fact, when sh e could no longer look 42 herself, she wen t to live with one of her daughter s, Shizue, and her family.
Then, at the end of her 43 life Mrs. Hongo seemed to think more about her early life than the pr esen t, and some times 44
to recognize close relatives and fri ends who visited h er. She preferred to live in the 45 , and talk about her very happy childhood. Was happiness th e secr et of her long life?
36. A. normal B. usual C. common D. casual
37. A. unnecessary B. unhealthy C. unattr active D. unimportant
38. A. how B. which C. why D. what
39. A. paren ts B. husband C. children D. friend
40. A. endured B. suffer ed C. survived D. escaped
41. A. prior to B. Without C. Instead of D. Despite
42. A. after B. around C. over D. into
43. A. plain B. long C. miserable D. boring
44. A. refused B. tired C. manag ed D. failed
45. A. past B. hospital C. countryside D. present
Part IV Word Forms
Directions: There ar e 10 incomplete sen tenc es in this part. You should f ill in each blank with the proper form of th e word given in the brackets.
Write the word in the corresponding spac e on the Answer Sh eet.
46.This job requires the ability to act with speed and _________.(decide)
47.He picked up his bag and __________ (hurry) off along the platform.
48.The man insisted on __________ (help) me f ind a taxi even though I told him I didn’t need any help.
49.Backley was bitterly __________ (disappoint) wh en an injury prevented him for m competing in the Olympic G ames.
50.He developed computer to handl e complicated __________ (f in ance) tr ansactions.
51.He lives in Australia no w , so we only see hi m very __________ （occasion）.
52.His __________ (refuse) to come to our wedding upset th e new couple.
53.She no longer had that feeling of __________ (d epend ence) she had fought so hard to win.
54.He looked down at the floor in an attempt to hid his __________ (emb arrass).
55.The captain angrily seized hi m by the arm , and ask ed him wh at he meant by such bad __________ (beh ave)
Part V Transl ation—English into Chinese
Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Ther e are 5 sentenc es in this part . Write your translation in the corresponding space on the An swer Sheet.
56.We are deeply concerned about the r ecent dev elopmen ts of the issu e in this country.
57.Due to rapid growth in investmen t , there ar e new f ir ms opening in this city every day.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/8e8213509.html,p anies with deal in the global marketpl ace need to be able to adapt to differ ent business cultures.
59.We will agree to sign the new contr act provided that you increase our salari es by 5%.
60.However, we will need a little more evidence befor e we reac h conclusions on some of these things.
Part VI Writing
Directions: This part is to test you ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of invitation. You can refer to the following information in Chin ese. You should write about 100 words on the An swer Sheet.
假设你是黄海大学英语系的学生李明，请代表Tom Smith先生给住在北京长安街建国饭店2008房间的Peter Johnson 先生发一封邀请信，请他于四月八日（星期五）早上九点参见为To m Smith 先生举办的画展开幕式。并告知画展相关信息：
展览内容：北欧风景画
展览地点：国家美术馆
展览时间：周一到周五10：00—16：00
周六和周日12：00—17：00
生词：美术馆：g allery 风景画：l andsc ape
北京联合大学大学英语课程（上外教版）一课一练试卷（I级Unit One）Part I Writing (30 minutes) 注意：此部分试题在答题卡1上。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a paragraph of your plan to develop your listening comprehension and speaking ability at college. You should write at least 120 words. Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7,choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. How to Improve Your Study Habits Perhaps you are an average student with average intelligence. You do well enough in school, but you probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary the case, however. You can receive better grades if you want to. Yes, even students of average intelligence can be top students without additional work. Here’s how: 1. Plan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule or chart of your time. Fill in committed time such as eating, sleeping, meetings, classes, etc. Then decide on good, regular times for studying. Be sure to set aside enough time to complete your normal reading and work assignments. Of course, studying shouldn’t occupy all of the free time on the schedule. It’s important to set aside time for relaxation, hobbies, and entertainment as well. This weekly schedule may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time. Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have adequate time for both work and play. 2. Find a good place to study. Choose one place for your study area. It may be a desk or a chair at home or in the school library, but it should be comfortable, and it should not have distractions. When you begin to work, you should be able to concentrate on the subject. 3. Skim before you read.This means looking over a passage quickly before you begin to read it more carefully. As you preview the material, you get some idea of the content and how it is organized. Later when you begin to read you will recognize less important material and you may skip some of these portions. Skimming helps double your reading speed and improves your comprehension as well. 4. Make good use of your time in class. Listening to what the teacher says in class means less work later. Sit where you can see and hear well. Take notes to help you remember what the teacher says. 5. Study regularly. Go over your notes as soon as you can after class. Review important points mentioned in class as well as points you remain confused about. Read about these points in your textbook. If you know what the teacher will discuss the next day, skim and read that material too. This will help you understand the next class. If you review your notes and textbooks regularly, the material will become more meaningful and you will remember it longer. Regular review leads to improved performance on tests. 6. Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t worry excessively about a single test. Tests provide grades, but they also let you know what you need to spend more time studying, and they help make your new knowledge permanent. There are other techniques that might help you with your studying. Only a few have been mentioned here. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these. Talk with your classmates about their study techniques. Share with them some of the techniques you have found to be helpful. Improving your study habits will improve your grades.
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及参考答案 第1卷(选择题，共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper. A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?" A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose
2014 年福建省普通高职(专科)专升本招生统一考试 大学英语试卷 （考试时间120 分钟，满分150 分） 考生答题注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名(答题卡 背面只需填写姓名)。考生要认真核对答题卡粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2、本试卷分为两部分，第一部分为选择理，第二部分为非选择题。选择题每小题选 出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔并严格按照题号顺序在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。 3、考试结束后，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 4、合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分选择题 I . Vocabulary and Structure (45 points,1.5 for each) Directions：In this section, there are 30 incomplete sentences or dialogues. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence or the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET. 1. —Could you help me? —__________ A. Good idea B. No problem C. Not at all D. It doesn’t matter 2. He was__________sad that tears came to his eyes suddenly. A. very B. so C. too D. much 3. __________I have a look at your ID card? We have to check your information. A. May B. Must C. Need D. Should 4. Mr. Black is looking forward to__________from his son working abroad. A. hear B. heard C. hears D. hearing 5. There are a lot of parks in my town. Most of__________are beautiful. A. it B. they C. them D. us 6. The poor old man has little money. He can not__________a warm sweater. A. effort B. effect C. afford D. affect 7. Would you like__________cup of tea? A. other B. the other C. another D. others 8. —Thank you very much for helping me with my English.—__________. A. Don’t mind B. That’s all C. Don’t mention it D. That’s right 9. I will tell you as soon as she __________. A. will come back B. came back C. come back D. comes back 10. The American twin sisters are new students in our school. __________of them can speak Chinese very well. A. Neither B. None C. No one D. All 11. There must be__________wrong with my TV set. It doesn’t work. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something 12. Having lived here for nearly one year, I have__________the customs in the area now. A. used to B. got used to C. got use to D. been use to
成考专升本考试英语单选题答题技巧，看了绝对拿高分 做选择题时，最头痛的是在经过筛选只剩下两个选项时，模棱两可，似是而非。那么如何在考试时间内迅速高效选出正确答案，是所有同学都要重视的问题 今天智睿乐德郑老师分享一篇专升本英语选择题作答干货，希望能够帮到大家。 一、单选的解题方法 1．直接法 直接利用相关语法知识，通过题干中的已供信息，捕捉到解题线索，从而得出正确答案的解题方法。例： --Will you come to the net bars(网吧)with me﹖ --Sorry．My mother always tells me______ there． A．not go B．go C．not to go D．to go 根据句意可知此题考查动词不定式的否定形式，即tell sb．not to do sth．，故此题应选C。 2．关键词法 许多题目中都有这样一些词，它们对于快速而准确地判定答案起着至关重要的作用。我们称这些词为关键词key words。找到句中的关键词，也就找到了解题的突破口，例：--He hardly hurt himself in the accident，______ ﹖ A．doesn＇t he B．didn＇t he C．did he D．does he 该题中hardly与hurt是起关键词作用的。凡陈述部分含有hardly，never，little，few 等否定意义的词时，反意疑问句用肯定形式；而hurt一词的过去式与原形相同，此处hurt 未加s，应为过去式。因此本题答案C是正确的。 3.记准固定搭配 My cousin and I often ______ on Sundays. A. play football B. play the football C. plays the football D. plays football 在本题中，play football是固定短语，play和球类之间没有任何冠词，所以B和C 同时被排除了。主语是my cousin and I，所以play不加s，D也被排除了。只剩下A是准确答案了。 4.牢记动词的固定用法 I like_______very much and I’d like ______with my friends this afternoon. A. swimming；to swim B. to swim；swimming C. swimming；swimming D swim；to swim 在本题中，考查了两个固定短语，前者是like doing，后者是would like to do，分辨清楚这两个短语结构，就能准确选出A。 5.准确判断所需词性
北京联合大学大学英语课程一课一练试卷（第二册Unit Six）（出题人：计晗） Part I Writing (30 minutes) 注意：此部分试题清在答题卡1上作答。 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of studying abroad. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given bellow: 1.现在越来越多的中国家长把孩子送到国外留学 2.出现这种现象的原因 3.这种现象可能带来的影响 Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Stephen Hawking's medical condition Professor Stephen Hawking suffers from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), the most common form of motor neurone （神经的）disease. What causes it? ALS, which accounts for more than 90% of all cases of motor neurone disease, causes nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord called motor neurones to degenerate and eventually die. These cells play an essential role in passing messages to the muscles. Without them the brain cannot control movement properly, and the muscles cease to work well. Around one in 10 cases of ALS are thought to be due to genetics, but the trigger for the other 90% of cases remains a mystery. It is estimated that 3,500 people in the UK have ALS. What are the symptoms? As more and more motor neurones are lost, the muscles - particularly in the limbs - begin to waste. Early symptoms include tripping up when walking, or dropping things. Twitching and "cramping" of the muscles is also common, especially in the hands and feet. In the more advanced stages, people often have difficulty speaking, swallowing or breathing and experience paralysis. Death is usually caused by a failure of the respiratory muscles. What is the prognosis? Poor. The average life expectancy for somebody with ALS is just two to five years from the time symptoms first appear. Half of patients die within 14 months of their diagnosis. Mel Barry, of the Motor Neurone Disease Association, said: "ALS is quite a complicated and mysterious disease, and often by the time a diagnosis is made people have had symptoms for up to a year." However, not all people with ALS have the same symptoms, and the rate of progression of the disease can vary greatly Professor Hawking first developed the disease when he was just 21 years old, and has lived with it for more than 40 years. The fact that he has lived for long with the condition has been described as remarkable. It is estimated that only about 5% of people with ALS survive for more than 10 years. Ms Barry said: "The fact that Professor Hawking has survived for so long is very, very unusual." Is there any treatment? Only one drug - Rilutek - is licensed as a treatment for ALS. The drug works by blocking release of a key chemical called glutamate by the central nervous system, but its effect is limited, extending survival by three to six months. Trials are currently taking place using another drug, lithium, which has produced promising results in mice, but work is still at an early stage. Most other treatment is simply palliative, attempting to minimize the effect of the disease. This can include ventilation systems to help with breathing, feeding tubes if swallowing is a problem and muscle relaxants for muscle cramping. How was Professor Hawking diagnosed? On his website, Professor Hawking says that he tries to live as normal a life as possible, and not to think about his condition. He said his diagnosis came as a great shock. He had been physically uncoordinated as a child, but had taken up rowing when he went to Oxford. "In my third year at Oxford, however, I noticed that I seemed to be getting more clumsy, and I fell over once or twice for no apparent reason. "But it was not until I was at Cambridge, in the following year, that my father noticed and took me to the family doctor. "He referred me to a specialist and shortly after my 21st birthday I went into hospital for tests." What course has his condition taken? Professor Hawking was able to feed himself and get in and out of bed until 1974. Until that point he and his wife were able to manage without outside help, but then had to rely on live-in help from one of his research students. In 1980, he changed to a system of community and private nurses, who came in for an hour or two in the morning and evening. This lasted until he caught pneumonia in 1985, and had to have a tracheotomy operation. After this, he needed 24-hour nursing care. Before the operation, his speech had been getting more slurred, so that only a few people who knew him well could understand him. However, he could communicate. He wrote scientific papers by dictating to a secretary, and gave seminars through an interpreter. The tracheotomy operation removed his ability to speak altogether, and he had to rely on a small portable computer and a speech synthesizer fitted to his wheel chair. (750 words) 注意：此部分试题清在答题卡1上作答。 1.Motor neurones refer to _________. A. nerve cells in human body B. cancer cells in the brain and spinal cord C. nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord D. immune cells in the body
重庆普通专升本《大学英语》语法与词汇复习题（一）时间：2011-02-14 来源：重庆专升本考试信息网整理阅读 1262 次 1. He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to A. borrow B. help C. lend D. show 2. The textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners. A. foreign B. blind C. advanced D. deaf 3. A sudden idea _____ to him that he might try the new method. A. occurred B. happened C. took place D. took part 4. We tried to _____ what he meant. A. make for B. make out C. make of D. make from 5. Although the weather was very bad, the buses still ran on _____. A. time B. plan C. schedule D. arrangement 6. I should like to _____ touch with old friends but I have so little time. A. get into B. be in C. keep in D. lose
单选题 1(2分)、 2 Reading ____ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it is thinking that makes what we read ours. A、 rectifies B、 prolongs C、 minimizes D、 furnishes 参考答案：D 2(2分)、 2 I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday. A、 was playing B、 am playing C、 play D、 played 参考答案：A 3(2分)、 2 We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A、 way B、 choice C、 possibility D、 selection 参考答案：B 4(2分)、 Measles(麻疹) ________ a long time to get over. A、 spend B、 spends
take D、 takes 参考答案：D 5(2分)、 2 He asked the waiter ________ the bill. A、 on B、 of C、 for D、 after 参考答案：C 6(2分)、 When you go to the doctor he asks you to describe your ____ so that he can make a diagnosis (诊断). A、 indications B、 signs C、 symbols D、 symptoms 参考答案：D 7(2分)、 2 I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I _____________today. A、 might do it B、 must do it C、 had to do it D、 must have to do it 参考答案：B 8(2分)、 2 The electric fan has blown away the terrible smell in the hall, ______?
成人高考专升本英语考试答题技巧 专升本的英语考试主要考查的是考生对英语语言的基本语音、词汇和语法的掌握，以及对这些基本知识的综合运用的能力。这对考生来说这并不是一件易事，需要一定的努力方可取得较好的成绩。下面厚学小编简单介绍一下专升本英语考试的基本概况、试卷及试题，使考生有一个总体的概念，方可有的放矢，进入复习的冲刺阶段，以取得更快、更大的进步。 一、概况 专升本英语考试的总体要求是考生应掌握英语语言的最基本的基础知识。试卷中不同类型的试题考查考生对英语语言掌握的不同方面。语音和补全对话考查考生的听力和口语的交际能力，语法和词汇考查考生的英语语言基础知识，完型填空和阅读理解考查考生对英语语言的运用和理解，短文写作考查考生综合应用英语语言的能力及用其表达思想的能力。除此之外，还要求考生有一定量的词汇：3 800单词以及相应的词组。 二、试卷 专升本英语考试的试卷总分是l50分，考试总时间是l50分钟。英语试卷是8开纸，分左右两面，共7张纸，l4页。试题分两部分：第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共l25分)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)。选择题包括：语音、语法与词汇、完型填空、阅读理解、补全对话。非选择题：短文写作。考试方式：闭卷，笔试。 三、试题
第Ⅰ卷：语音，5道小题，每题l分，共5分; 语法与词汇，l5道小题，每题l分，共l5分; 完型填空，l5道小题，每题2分，共30分; 阅读理解，20道小题，每题3分，共60分; 补全对话，5道小题，每题3分，共l5分。 第Ⅱ卷：短文写作，l题，25分。 四、准备 在考试之前，考生应将大纲规定的语法范围学习好、掌握好。考生应将3800单词记熟，如不能完全记熟，也要做到看到单词知其意思。值得注意的是，除了3800单词，还要注意与之有关的词组、分词及前后缀的使用。一定量的阅读和试题练习是非常必要的。在最后的冲刺阶段，考生应通过一定量的模拟试卷和真题增加、巩固、提高自己对英语语言基础知识的掌握和运用，并熟悉试卷的格式、试题的类型和难易度以及对答题时间的把握。最后，在应考之前，考生应调整好心境，冷静思考，充分发挥自己的能力，获得理想成绩。 五、语法和词汇 语法和词汇部分要求掌握英语的基本词汇和语法规则。其出题方式为l5道小题，每题有4个选项，考生需根据所给题干在4个选项中选择最佳的一个作为答案。下面分词汇和语法两个部分说明。 词汇 词汇主要从单个的词(包括名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词等)、短语、固定搭配等方面出题考查考生对词汇的掌握情况。出题的角度
2005年陕西省高校在校生专升本英语考试试题 注意事项： 1．本卷满分为150分。考试时间为150分钟。 2．本卷分试卷I和试卷II，均用钢笔或圆珠笔答卷。第I卷为客观题，考生必须把答案用大写字母写在答题纸上；第II卷为主观题，考生直接把答案写在试卷上。 3．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 试卷I I. Vocabulary and structure (40分) Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then write your answer on the Answer Sheet. 1. The professor needs an assistant that he can to take care of problems in his absence. A. count in B. count up C. count on D. count out 2.I am not sure whether l can get any profit from the business, so I can't make a(n) decision about what to do next. A. exact B. denied C. sure D. definite 3. Because of the cold weather, they through the night in the camp. A. kept the burning fire B. kept the fire burning C. kept the fire burnt D. kept burning the fire 4. Convenience foods which are already prepared for cooking are in stores. A. ready B. available C. probable D. approachable 5. Many people are reported in the natural disaster. A. being killed B. to be killed C. to have killed D. to have been killed 6. If the whole surgery beforehand carefully, there would have been a better result. A. was planned B. has been planned C. had been planned D. were planned 7. Jane has said little so far, responding only briefly when A. spoken B. speaking to C. speaking D. spoken to 8. to finish quickly. A. Not every worker want B. No every workers want C. Not every worker wants D. No every workers wants
2015年浙江专升本考试《英语》学习技巧-专升本2015年浙江专升本考试《英语》学习技巧，更多专升本考试资讯，专升本复习指导，专升本经验技巧，请关注专升本 (http:///xueli/zsb/)。 一、词汇是基础的基础，必须每天坚持背诵
记忆方法因人而异，但一条不变的真理就是词汇不但要会背，而且要会用。所以背诵文章、例句的效果远比干巴巴地背单词要好得多，而且有趣得多。当然最好是在理解的基 础上背诵。 记忆词汇的途径有以下几种： 1)词汇书; 2)范文;
3)新概念等; 注意：词汇记忆时，眼、口、耳、脑、手并用可能效果好一些，而且这对提高听力也会 有很大的帮助。 记忆词汇的方法多种多样，关键是要找到一种适合自己的，并不断的坚持下去。 分类记忆：
1)据领域分类：如水果类，家具类，文具类 等 2)据同义词、近义词记忆。 学了一个新单词，就联想以前学了哪些相近的词，并记住这些词在感情色彩、用法等各方面的细微差异;同义词辨析在写作的词汇积累中也异常重要。建议在复习时加强对对同义词、近义词的了解和辨析，增加写作词汇的多样性和正确性，从而提高作文质量。
总之，同义词的比较记忆法也可在写作中有莫大的帮助。同时对其他考题——翻译题、改错题、完型填空题、简答题等也大有裨益。 建议大家在初期准备随身携带一本单词书籍，推荐唯一针对浙江普通高校专升本考试的三贤出版的《英语单词随身背》。 二、阅读理解备考，一定要多读、多做题
阅读理解的做题习惯也是因人而异。一般先看题干，再看原文，最后做题。做题时有一定技巧，如找主题句，表转折，递进等关系的连词，大家可在做题时总结一下，但总体来说，多积累词汇、多做题时这个阶段必须要做的。浙江专升本联考英语不简单，也不是很难，介于四级和高考水平间。 切记：阅读理解是根据原文作答而不是我们 自己的观点、想法。 备考期间，建议首选模拟卷卷，一定要精心研究;另外是自己感兴趣的读物。