苏教版九年级（初三）下册：《台阶》课文原文父亲总觉得我们家的台阶低。
我们家的台阶有三级，用三块青石板铺成。那石板多年前由父亲从山上背下来，每块大约有三百来斤重。那个石匠笑着为父亲托在肩膀上，说是能一口气背到家，不收石料钱。结果父亲一下子背了三趟，还没觉得花了太大的力气。只是那一来一去的许多山路，磨破了他一双麻筋草鞋，父亲感到太可惜。
那石板没经石匠光面，就铺在家门口。多年来，风吹雨淋，人踩牛踏，终于光滑了些，但磨不平那一颗颗硬币大的小凹。台阶上积了水时，从堂里望出去，有许多小亮点。天若放晴，穿堂风一吹，青石板比泥地干得快，父亲又用竹丝扫把扫了，石板上青幽幽的，宽敞阴凉，由不得人不去坐一坐，躺一躺。
母亲坐在门槛上干活，我就被安置在青石板上。母亲说我那时好乖，我乖得坐坐就知道趴下来，用手指抓青石板，划出细细的沙沙声，我就痴痴地笑。我流着一大串涎水，张嘴在青石板上啃，结果啃了一嘴泥沫子。再大些，我就喜欢站在那条青石门槛上往台阶上跳。先是跳一级台阶，蹦、蹦、蹦!后来，我就跳二级台阶，蹦、蹦!再后来，我跳三级台阶，蹦!又觉得从上往下跳没意思，便调了个头，从下往上跳，啪、啪、啪!后来，又跳二级，啪、啪!再后来，又跳三级，
啪!我想一步跳到门槛上，但摔了一大跤。父亲拍拍我后脑勺说，这样是会吃苦头的!
父亲的个子高，他觉得坐在台阶上很舒服。父亲把屁股坐在最高的一级上，两只脚板就搁在最低的一级。他的脚板宽大，裂着许多干沟，沟里嵌着沙子和泥土。父亲的这双脚是洗不干净的，他一般都去里洗，拖着一双湿了的草鞋唿嗒唿嗒地走回来。大概到了过年，父亲才在家里洗一次脚。那天，母亲就特别高兴，亲自为他端了一大木盆水。盆水冒着热气，父亲就坐在台阶上很耐心地洗。因为沙子多的缘故，父亲要了个板刷刷拉刷拉地刷。后来父亲的脚终于洗好了，终于洗出了脚的本色，却也是黄几几的，是泥土的颜色。我为他倒水，倒出的是一盆泥浆，木盆底上还积了一层沙。父亲说洗了一次干净的脚，觉得这脚轻飘飘的没着落，踏在最硬实的青石板上也像踩在棉花上似的。
我们家的台阶低!
父亲又像是对我，又像是自言自语地感叹。这句话他不知说了多少遍。
在我们家乡，住家门口总有台阶，高低不尽相同，从二三级到十几级的都有。家乡地势低，屋基做高些，不大容易进水。另外还有一说，台阶高，屋主人的地位就相应高。乡邻们在一起常常戏称：你们家的台阶高!言外之意，就是你们家有地位啊。
父亲老实厚道低眉顺眼累了一辈子，没人说过他有地位，父亲也从没觉得自己有地位。但他日夜盼着，准备着要造一栋有高台阶的新屋。
父亲的准备是十分漫长的。他今天从地里捡回一块砖，明天可能又捡进一片瓦，再就是往一个黑瓦罐里塞角票。虽然这些都很微不足道，但他做得很认真。
于是，一年中他七个月种田，四个月去山里砍柴，半个月在大溪滩上捡屋基卵石，剩下半个月用来过年、编草鞋。
大热天父亲挑一担谷子回来，身上着一片大汗，顾不得揩一把，就往门口的台阶上一坐。他开始“磨刀”。“磨刀”就是过烟瘾。烟吃饱了，“刀”快，活做得去。
台阶旁栽着一棵桃树，桃树为台阶遮出一片绿阴。父亲坐在绿阴里，能看见别人家高高的台阶，那里栽着几棵柳树，柳树枝老是摇来摇去，却摇不散父亲那专注的目光。这时，一片片旱烟雾在父亲头上飘来飘去。
父亲磨好了“刀”。去烟灰时，把烟枪的铜盏对着青石板嘎嘎地敲一敲，就匆忙地下田去。
冬天，晚稻收仓了，春花也种下地，父亲穿着草鞋去山里砍柴。他砍柴一为家烧，二为卖钱，一元一担。父亲一天砍一担半，得一元五角。那时我不知道山有多远，只知道鸡叫三遍时父亲出发，黄昏贴近家门口时归来，把柴靠在墙根上，
很疲倦地坐在台阶上，把已经磨穿了底的草鞋脱下来，垒在门墙边。一个冬天下来，破草鞋堆得超过了台阶。
父亲就是这样准备了大半辈子。塞角票的瓦罐满了几次，门口空地上鹅卵石堆得小山般高。他终于觉得可以造屋了，便选定一个日子，破土动工。
造屋的那些日子，父亲很兴奋。白天，他陪请来的匠人一起干，晚上他一个人搬砖头、担泥、筹划材料，干到半夜。睡下三四个钟头，他又起床安排第二天的活。我担心父亲有一天会垮下来。然而，父亲的精力却很旺盛，脸上总是挂着笑容，在屋场上从这头走到那头，给这个递一支烟，又为那个送一杯茶。终于，屋顶的最后一片瓦也盖上了。
接着开始造台阶。
那天早上父亲天没亮就起了床，我听着父亲的脚步声很轻地响进院子里去。我起来时，父亲已在新屋门口踏黄泥。黄泥是用来砌缝的，这种黏性很强的黄泥掺上一些石灰水豆浆水，砌出的缝铁老鼠也钻不开。那时已经是深秋，露水很大，雾也很大，父亲浮在雾里。父亲头发上像是飘了一层细雨，每一根细发都艰难地挑着一颗乃至数颗小水珠，随着父亲踏黄泥的节奏一起一伏。晃破了便滚到额头上，额头上一会儿就滚满了黄豆大的露珠。
等泥水匠和两个助工来的时候，父亲已经把满满一黄泥踏
好。那黄泥加了石灰和豆浆，颜色似玉米面，红中透着白，上面冒着几个水泡，被早晨的阳光照着，亮亮的，红得很耀眼。
父亲从老屋里拿出四颗大鞭炮，他居然不敢放，让我来。我把火一点，呼一声，鞭炮蹿上了高空，稍停顿一下便掉下来，在即将落地的瞬间，啪那条红色的纸棍便被炸得粉碎。许多纸筒落在父亲的头上肩膀上，父亲的两手没处放似的，抄着不是，贴在胯骨上也不是。他仿佛觉得有许多目光在望他，就尽力把胸挺得高些，无奈，他的背是驼惯了的，胸无法挺得高。因而，父亲明明该高兴，却露出些尴尬的笑。
不知怎么回事，我也偏偏在这让人高兴的瞬间发现，父亲老了。糟糕的是，父亲却没真正觉得他自己老，他仍然和我们一起去撬老屋门口那三块青石板，父亲边撬边和泥水匠争论那石板到底多重。泥水匠说大约有三百五十斤吧，父亲说不到三百斤。我亲眼看到父亲在用手去托青石板时腰闪了一下。我就不让他抬，他坚持要抬。抬的时候，他的一只手按着腰。
三块青石板作为新台阶的基石被砌进去了。父亲曾摸着其中一块的那个小凹惊异地说，想不到这么深了，怪不得我的烟枪已经用旧了三根呢。
新台阶砌好了，九级，正好比老台阶高出两倍。新台阶很气派，全部用水泥抹的面，泥瓦匠也很用心，面抹得很光。父
亲按照要求，每天在上面浇一遍水。隔天，父亲就用手去按一按台阶，说硬了硬了。再隔几天，他又用细木棍去敲了敲，说实了实了。又隔了几天，他整个人走到台阶上去，把他的大脚板在每个部位都踩了踩，说全冻牢了。
于是，我们的家就搬进新屋里去。于是，父亲和我们就在新台阶上进进出出。搬进新屋的那天，我真想从台阶上面往下跳一遍，再从下往上跳一遍。然而，父亲叮嘱说，泥瓦匠交代，还没怎么大牢呢，小心些才是。其实，我也不想跳。我已经是大人了。
而父亲自己却熬不住，当天就坐在台阶上抽烟。他坐在最高的一级上。他抽了一筒，举起烟枪往台阶上磕烟灰，磕了一下，感觉手有些不对劲，便猛然愣住。他忽然醒悟，台阶是水泥抹的面，不经磕。于是，他就憋住了不磕。
正好那会儿有人从门口走过，见到父亲就打招呼说，晌午饭吃过了吗?父亲回答没吃过。其实他是吃过了，父亲不知怎么就回答错了。第二次他再坐台阶上时就比上次低了一级，他总觉得坐太高了和人打招呼有些不自在。然而，低了一级他还是不自在，便一级级地往下挪，挪到最低一级，他又觉得太低了，干脆就坐到门槛上去。但门槛是母亲的位置。农村里有这么个风俗，大庭广众之下，夫妇俩从不合坐一条板凳。
有一天，父亲挑了一担水回来，噔噔噔，很轻松地跨上了三
级台阶，到第四级时，他的脚抬得很高，仿佛是在跨一道门槛，踩下去的时候像是被什么东西硌了一硌，他停顿了一下，才提后脚。那根很老的毛竹扁担受了震动，便“嘎叽”地惨叫了一声，父亲身子晃一晃，水便泼了一些在台阶上。我连忙去抢父亲的担子，他却很粗暴地一把推开我：不要你凑热闹，我连一担水都挑不动吗!我只好让在一边，看父亲把水挑进厨房里去。厨房里又传出一声扁担沉重的叫声，我和母亲都惊了惊，但我们都尽力保持平静。等父亲从厨房出来，他那张古铜色的脸很像一块青石板。父亲说他的腰闪了，要母亲为他治治。母亲懂土方，用根针放火上烧一烧，在父亲闪腰的部位刺九个洞，每个洞都刺出鲜红的血，然后拿出舀米的竹筒，点个火在筒内过一下，啪一声拍在那九个血孔上。第二天早晨，母亲拔下了那个竹筒，于是，从父亲的腰里流出好大一摊污黑的血。
这以后，我就不敢再让父亲挑水。挑水由我包了。父亲闲着没什么事可干，又觉得很烦躁。以前他可以在青石台阶上坐几个小时，自那次腰闪了之后，似乎失去了这个兴趣，也不愿找别人聊聊，也很少跨出我们家的台阶。偶尔出去一趟，回来时，一副若有所失的模样。
我就陪父亲在门槛上休息一会儿，他那颗很倔的头颅埋在膝盖里半晌都没动，那极短的发，似刚收割过的庄稼茬，高低不齐，灰白而失去了生机。
好久之后，父亲又像问自己又像是问我：这人怎么了?
2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something you are interested in is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I
新外研版英语九年级上 课文 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】
Module 1 When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a path. In the east, the sky was becoming light. I knew it was there, but there was nothing to see. After about a mile, a stranger appeared in front of me. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew where I was going. “Yes,” he replied. “you’ll get there in five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the clouds cleared and the rain stopped. The sun rose behind me and beyond the rocks. I saw that the ground fell away and down to a river, far below me. I was looking across the Grand Canyon, one of the wonders of the natural world. I looked down to the Colorado River, from here a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of the each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still wouldn’t reach the top. Then I looked across to the other side of the canyon. How far is it? It’s about fifteen miles, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away, about 277 miles long. The Grand Canyon is not just big. It’s huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an hour, and I asked myself, “Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder anywhere in the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. But what do you think? Module 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. People give thanks for their food. It’s celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November and it’s a time for a special dinner among family and friends. We’ve celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn, catch fish and keep cows, sheep and hens. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is the most crowded room in our house because we all help to prepare the food there. We lay the table, then before we begin dinner, my father gives praise for the food, so we remember where the festival comes from. We usually eat too much, but it’s only once a year! We often listen to speeches and tell stories after dinner as well. When it’s all over everyone helps wash the dishes.
Unit 5 China and the world Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists form all over the world Section A 1a. read and understand (It’s been two years since Mr. Green came to China. Their daughter ,Susanna , has just come to live with them. She knows very little about the country.) Susanna: Mom , how much do you know about China ? Mrs. Green : A lot . China is a great country that has about 5000 years of history. There are many places of interest which attract million of tourists from all over the world every year. Susanna: Is that so ? Are there any beautiful mountains ? Mrs. Green : Yes. And some of them are very famous , such as Mountain Tai, Mountain Huang , MountSong and MountEmei. Susanna: What about rivers? Mrs. Green : There are a great number of rivers in China. Among them , the Changjiang River is the longest one and the second longest is the Huanghe River. They’re the birthplaces of Chinese culture. Susanna: Anything else ? Mrs. Green : My dear , I think you should get to know more about China by yourself. I can fetch you Guide to China. It’s a book which introduces China in detail. Susanna: Thanks , Mom. 1b . Complete the table There are many places of __________ in China. Mountain Some beautiful and _________ mountains such as MountTai, Mount_______, MountSong and MountEmei. River a great ________ of rivers such as the Changjing River , the ___________ one and the Huanghe River , the ________ longest one. China attracts millions of _____________ from all over the world each year. 2. Talk about the pictures with your partner by following example. Example: A: Do you know MountHuang ? B: Yes. It’s a mountain with lots of strange pine trees. A: Where is it ? B: It lies in Anhui province A: It’s a place which/ that is worth visinting. B: Yes, let’s go there this summer vacation. MountHuang/ strange pine trees/ AnhuiProvince the WestLake/ many gardens / ZhejiangProvince
9 故乡 鲁迅 回忆中的“故乡”，充满了童趣，带着梦幻的色彩。而现实的“故乡”，却在生活的重压下，失去了生机。理想的“故乡”应该是什么样的？“我”在朦胧中，寻求未来的希望。 我冒了严寒，回到相隔二千余里，别了二十余年的故乡去。 时候既然[2]是深冬；渐近故乡时，天气又阴晦[3]了，冷风吹进船舱中，呜呜的响，从篷隙向外一望，苍黄的天底下，远近横着几个萧索[4]的荒村，没有一些活气。我的心禁不住悲凉起来了。 阿！这不是我二十年来时时记得的故乡？ 我所记得的故乡全不如此。我的故乡好得多了。但要我记起他的美丽，说出他的佳处来，却又没有影像[5]，没有言辞了。仿佛也就如此。于是我自己解释说：故乡本也如此，—虽然没有进步，也未必有如我所感的悲凉，这只是我自己心情的改变罢了，因为我这次回乡，本没有什么好心绪[6]。 我这次是专为了别他而来的。我们多年聚族而居[7]的老屋，已经公同卖给别姓了，交屋的期限，只在本年，所以必须赶在正月初一以前，永别了熟识的老屋，而且远离了熟识的故乡，搬家到我在谋食[8]的异地去。 第二日清早晨我到了我家的门口了。瓦楞上许多枯草的断茎当风抖着，正在说明这老屋难免易主[9]的原因。几房的本家大约已经搬走了，所以很寂静。我到了自家的房外，我的母亲早已迎着出来了，接着便飞出了八岁的侄儿宏儿。 我的母亲很高兴，但也藏着许多凄凉的神情，教我坐下，歇息，喝茶，且不谈搬家的事。宏儿没有见过我，远远的对面站着只是看。 但我们终于谈到搬家的事。我说外间的寓所[10]已经租定了，又买了几件家具，此外须将家里所有的木器卖去，再去增添。母亲也说好，而且行李也略已齐集，木器不便搬运的，也小半卖去了，只是收不起钱来。
新外研版九年级上册英 语课文翻译 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
托尼:我们给《世界奇观》节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。 玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？ 托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。 玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。 贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。 大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。 贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？ 我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸,长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？ 托尼:玲玲,10月1日是中国的国庆节，对吗？ 玲玲:是的。中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。从那时开始，中国人（每年）都庆祝国庆节。（国庆节时）到处都有鲜花和国旗，我们休假3天。 托尼:这个国庆假期你有什么计划吗？ 玲玲:有。我和爸爸妈妈准备去山东省拜访一些朋友。我们会一直待在那里，直至假期结束。和朋友们在一起期间，我们会去青岛玩一天。贝蒂，你们的国庆节是什么时候呀？贝蒂:我们的国庆节叫独立日，在7月4日。从1777年以来，我们一直庆祝这个节日。独立日是一个公共假日，但我们只放一天假。那一天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间是休假季节的开始，大多数人都会在七月或八月的某段时间休假。 玲玲:那天有什么特别的事情吗？ 贝蒂:嗯，到处都可以看到美国国旗。我们通常会去一些好地方野餐。孩子们玩得可开以了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏乐曲。 大明:托尼，你们英国也过国庆节吗？ 托尼:不，我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞节。假期一开始，我们一家就会去某人好玩的地方。 李老师：大明，谁是你的英雄？你要选择谁来讲述？
九年级3A课文原文 How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacherspoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this excitin g and funny movie! So then I beganto watch other English movies too. Although I could not（couldn't）understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get it by listening for just the key words.Mypronunciation also improved by listeningto the interesting conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right.” I didn’t understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked up the words in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar. Then I can have a better understanding of English movies. Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark A_3a From Shy Girl to Pop Star For this month’s Young World magazine, I interviewed 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that sheused to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school. Now she’s not shy anymore and lovessinging in front of crowds. I asked Candy how life was different after she became famous. She explained that there are many good things, like being able to travel andmeetne w people all the time. “I didn’t use to be popular in school, but now I get tons of attention everywhere I go.” However, too much attention can also be a bad thing. “I always have to worry about how I appear to others and I have to be very careful about what I say or do.And I don’t have much private time anymore.Hanging out with friends is almost impossible for me now because there are always guards around me.” What does Candy have to say to all those young peoplewhowant to become famous? “Well,” she b egins slowly, “you have to be prepared to give up your normal life. You can never imagine howdifficultthe road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. Only a very small number of people make it to the top.”
Unit4 Section A 2d Alfred: This party is such a great idea! Gina: I agree.It's been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates. Alfred: It's interesting to see how people have changed. Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy and quiet. Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned right when he talked to girls! Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day. Alfred: That's because he was a really good student. He studied hard and got good scores on his exams. Gina. Did he use to wear glasses? Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now! Gina: He is so popular now. Look at all the girls around him! 3 a Read the passage and put the sentences A-D in the correct places. From Shy Girl to Pop Star 1 For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19- year- old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. As she got better, she
2014人民教育出版社九年级英语教科书课本课文 目录 Unit1 how can we become good learners? (1) Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! (3) Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are? (4) Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark (5) Unit 5 what are the shirts made of? (6) Unit 6 when was it invented? (7) Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes (8) Unit 8 It must belong to Carla (9) Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to (10) Unit10 you’re supposed to shake hands (12) Unit11 sad movies make me cry (13) Unit 12 life is full of the unexpected (14) Unit13 we are trying to save the earth (15) Unit14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 (16) Unit1 how can we become good learners? How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly. But I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation was very bad. So I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So then I began to watch other English movies as well.Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation also improved by listening to the
M7 U1 Mr.Jacks on:Hello,Betty.What’s up? Betty:Iwant to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr.Jackson:So,who are your great writers? Betty:Well,maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr.Jackson:Really?I accept that they’re great because their works are still read bay many people today.But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.He was a very wise man.What do you have to do for the discussion? Betty:Well,each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr.Jackson:I see.We’re still influenced by Confucius ideas,and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.People have always read,and will always read great books.By the way,what do you think of Mark Twain,the Great American writer in the nineteenth century? Betty:He wasn’t important,but I suppose he isn’t as well-know as Confucius or Shakespeare.
155******** 一单元 SECTION A 1a 我通过制作抽认卡来学习。通过和朋友一起学习。通过听磁带。通过做抽认卡。通过向老师求助。通过读课本。通过制作单词本。 1c A：你怎么为考试而学习。B：我通过参加学习小组来学习。 2a 1、你是通过看英文录像学英语的吗？ 2、你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗？ 3、听磁带怎么样？ 4、大声朗读以练习发音怎么样？5、我曾经通过参加学习小组的方式学习过吗？ 2b A是的，我通过那种学习方式学到了很多。B、哦，是的，它提高了我说英语的能力。C、有时那样做。我觉得他有用。D、不。（通过看英语录像学习）太难了，无法理解录像中的人所说的话。 2c A你曾经通过参加学习小组来学习吗？B、是的，我参加赤字，通过那种方式我学到了很多。 Grammer Focus 你怎么为准备一场考试而学习？我靠听磁带。你怎样学习英语？我通过参加学习小组来学习。你通过大声朗读来学习英语吗？是的，我是。你曾和朋友们练习过对话吗？哦，是的，他提高了我说英语的能力。你曾经通过参加学习？小组来学习吗？是的，我参加过。通过那种方式我学习到了很多。 3a如何才能学得最好 这星期我们询问了新星高中的同学关于学习更多英语的最佳方法的问题。许多同学说他们通过使用英语为学习它，一些还有很特别的建议。比如，李莉莲说学习新单词的最好的方法是阅读英语杂志。她说记忆浒音乐的歌词也有一些作用。当我们问及学习语法的问题时，她说：“我从不学习语法。它太枯燥了。” 魏明有不同的看法。他学习英语已经6年了，并且确实喜欢英语。他认为学习语法是学习一门语言的一种好方法。他还认为观看英语电影也不错，国灰他可以看到演员说话的情形。但是，有时候他发现看英语电影是件很头痛的事情，因为那些演员说话太快了。 刘畅说加入学校英语俱乐部是提高英语最好的方法。学生有很多练习的机会并且他们也有很多乐趣。她补充说和朋友练习会话一点用处也没有。“我们会因为某件事变得很激动，最后用汉语来讲，”她说。 3b A：我正在作一个关于学习英语的调查。我能问你一些问题吗？B：当然。A：太好了！你叫什么名字？B：魏明。A：那么你是怎样学习英语的，魏明？B：…… 4 A：你列词汇表吗？B：噢，是的。我常那样做。SECTION B 1a我不会发其中一些单词的音。我不会拼写一些英语单词。我听不懂英语口语。我在语法上犯错误。我读得很慢。1b我不知道怎么使用逗号。2a 1、不能正确发音。 2、忘记很多生词。 3、人们和我说话时我不能每次都听懂。 4、不能理解杂志中的单词。 5、没有获得很多写作训练。 2B A、你可以一直将生词写在你的笔记本里，并在家学习它们。B、你应该找一个笔友。C、听力能起作用。D、为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语呢？ 2C A：我没有搭档来练习英语。B、也许我应该加入一个英语俱乐部。 3a我是怎样学习英语的 去年英语课对我来说很难。首先，对我来说听懂老师说话很难。开始，她说的太快，我不能听懂每个单词，后来，我意识到如果你听不懂每个单词并没有关系。而且我害怕在班上说话，因为我认为同学们可能会嘲笑我。我也不是总能造出完整的句子。然后我开始看英文电视。那很有用。我认为做大量听力练习是成为一个好的语言学习者的秘决之一。另一件我觉得很难的事是英语语法。所以我决定在每节课上记大量语法要点。然后我开始用我正在学的语法自己写新句子。这样作用处之大令人惊奇。现在我很喜欢学英语并且这学期我得了个A。我的老师对我印象很深。作者觉学英语很难是因为……1、老师发音差。2、她说话时人们总是嘲笑她。3、她在造完整的句子方面有困难。4、英语语法很难。当她开始…她的英语提高了。5、和说英语的朋友一起出去。6、大量的听力练习。7、在自己组织的句子里使用语法。 3b 亲爱的，我知道学英语不容易，但我有一些想法可能有用。你说你不能理解说话太快的人。那么，你可以尽量听最重要的单词，而不是每个单词。 4 1、关于学英语什么不容易。2、就这一点你作了什么？ 3、你最喜欢的学习更多英语的方式是什么？韩文说如果人们语速太快听力有时就很难。 SELF CHECK 1 你应该在词汇表中写下新的英文单词。2、如果你不知道怎样拼写生词，就查词典。3、最好的提高你的英语（水平）的方法是加入英语俱乐部。4、另一件他觉得很困难的事是英语语法。5、这种纸摸上去非常柔软。 2 READING Section 2使用词典词典是有用的学习工具，但许多英语单词有不同的含义和用法。我们需要确定我们从词典中找到的含义与语境匹配。 我们该怎样解决我们的烦恼？ 无论贫富、老少，我们都有烦恼。并且除非我们解决了问题，否则我们会轻易变得不开心。为我们的问题担忧会影响我们在学校的表现。它也会影响我们同家人相处的方式。所以我们该怎么解决我们的烦恼呢？有许多方法。它不是烦恼----它是挑战。享受面对它（的过程）。 通过学会忘记
人教版九年级上册 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? Section A How I Learned to Learn English Last year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke too quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because my pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said anything. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful sentences like “It’s a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. Section B How Can You Become a Successful Learner? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. Creating an interest in what they learn Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored. Practicing and learning from mistakes Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “U se it or lose it”! Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Developing their study skills It is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they have learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student. Asking questions Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.