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大学英语四级词汇和语法试题

大学英语四级词汇和语法试题
大学英语四级词汇和语法试题

大学英语四级词汇和语法模拟试题汇编

全真模拟试题练习一

1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.

A. Unpopular has as white been

B. White has been as unpopular

C. Unpopular has been as white

D. Unpopular as white has been

2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.

A. There has been no rain

B. Having no rain

C. There having been no rain

D. There being no rain

3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.

A. had they been done

B. they had been done

C. having been done

D. they were done

4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.

A. which they are happening

B. they are happening

C. which they happen

D. they have happened

5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.

A. That amazed

B. It amazed

C. Which amazed

D. What amazed

6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.

A. her first real success did not come until

B. her real first success came until not

C. since her first real success did not come until

D. not until her first real success

7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.

A. to leave

B. leaving

C. to have left

D. left

8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.

A. may well

B. just as well

C. might as well

D. as well

9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.

A. have stolen

B. steal

C. stole

D. stealing

10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.

A. breaking

B. having been broken

C. break

D. be breaking

11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.

A. misused

B. mishandled

C. mistaken

D.

mislaid

12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.

A. Concerning

B. As to

C. In terms of

D. In the light of

13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.

A. calls for

B. calls on

C. calls up

D. calls off

14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.

A. in her honor

B. on her honor

C. a point of honor

D. an honor

15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.

A. fair

B. market

C. shop

D. store

16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.

A. illegal

B. lawful

C. faithful

D. peaceful

17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.

A. settlement

B. establishment

C. costruction

D. structure

18. People’s status in society i s frequently ____by how much they own.

A. measured

B. examined

C. tested

D. questioned

19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.

A. adverse

B. anonymous

C. indifferent

D.

casual

20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.

A. strength

B. direction

C. tradition

D. trend

21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.

A. escape

B. ladder

C. steps

D. stairs

22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.

A. put in

B. put down

C. put on

D. put up

23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.

A. exhausted

B. unhealthy

C. upset

D. fearful

24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. for

25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.

A. pause

B. break

C. interruption

D. breakdown

全真模拟练习二

1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.

A. In spite of

B. That it is

C. It was

D. Although

2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.

A. to have been created

B. to be created

C. having been created

D. being created

3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.

A. did

B. do

C.should do

D. would do

4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.

A.delayed

B.delay

C. can delay

D. are to delay

5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles an hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.

A. which

B. who

C. where

D.how to

6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.

A. What

B. As

C. Which

D. That

7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.

A.were canceled

B. had been canceled

C. having canceled

D. having been canceled

8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.

A. it being completed

B. it completed

C. completed

D. it completes

9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.

A. but for

B. except for

C. besides

D. except

10. If you have nev er planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.

A.grow

B. to grow

C. growing

D. to be growing

11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.

A. good

B. nice

C. fine

D. pretty

12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.

A. output

B. surplus

C. production

D. plenty

13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.

A. occasions

B. cases

C.situations

D. circumstances

14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.

A. award

B. reward

C. result

D. consequence

15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.

A. resemblance

B. identity

C. appearance

D. relationship

16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.

A. spread

B. scratched

C.scattered

D. burned

17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.

A. wet

B. water

C. soak

D. taste

18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.

A. technical

B. technological

C. technique

D. technology

19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.

A.by means of

B. in terms of

C. in connection with

D. by way of

20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.

A.look round

B. look out

C. look up

D. look on

21. Their happiness was very____.

A. crisp

B. brittle

C. delicate

D. fragile

22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.

A.revived

B. released

C. relieved

D. recovered

23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.

A.hasty

B. instant

C. prompt

D.rapid

24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.

A. worthwhile

B. worthily

C. worth

D. worthy

25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”

A.paid back

B. paid for

C.paid up

D.paid off

全真模拟练习三

1. It’s not fair that you come home after a bad day at work and ____your wife and children.

A. take it out on

B. take out it on

C. take out on

D. take on it with

2. She put an extra blanket over the baby for fear that____.

A. he catches cold

B. he should catch cold

C. he caught cold

D. he be catching cold

3. Our teacher recommended that we____as attentive as possible when we visit the museum.

A. are

B. shall be

C. be

D.were

4. You ____business interfering with my affairs.

A. have none

B. have no

C. have none of the

D. have nothing like

5. The new cut in interest rate____promote domestic investment.

A. means to

B. directs toward

C. is meant to

D. leads to

6. Advertising media like direct mail, radio, television and newspapers ____to increase the sales of industrial products.

A.have been used

B. will be used

C. is being used

D. has been used

7. While being questioned on the court, the man denied ____ the old lady’s necklace.

A. having taken

B. taking

C. to have taken

D. to take

8. Dr. Park was accused ____the patient with overdose of sleeping pills so that the patient’s life was terminated before the expected time.

A.of providing

B. with providing

C. to have provided

D. to provide

9. By the end of next month we ____this assignment.

A. will finish

B. will be finishing

C. will have finished

D. have finished

10. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours ____miracle.

A.is working

B. works

C. will be working

D. worked

11. It was dark in the cave so she ____a match.

A. struck

B. hit

C. fired

D. burned

12. Mary will not be able to come to the birthday party as she is ____with a cold.

A. laid out

B. laid up

C. laid by

D. laid down

13. She often says her greatest happiness ____serving the handicapped children.

A.relies on

B. consists in

C. composes of

D. comprises in

14. To make this ____clear we shall have to look closely into biolo gy’s long history.

A.distinction

B. indication

C. recognition

D. constitution

15. Most importantly, such an experience helps ____ a heightened sensitivity to other cultures and will bring about a greater appreciation of one’s own culture as well.

A. coach

B. forsake

C. foster

D.censor

16. When Ann broke the dish she tried to put the ____ back together.

A. fragments

B. pieces

C. bits

D. slices

17. Jane tried to ____the doorman with money, but she failed.

A. bribe

B. corrupt

C. award

D. endow

18. Classification is a useful____to the organization of knowledge in any field.

A. means

B. approach

C. mode

D. manner

19. The human race has already paid a heavy price for its slow ____ to environmental threats.

A. response

B. responsibility

C. resolution

D.

resistance

20. We have a high regard for Prof. Joseph because he always ____ his principles.

A. lives on

B. lives up to

C. lives through

D. lives with

21. My grandfather accidentally ____ fire to the house.

A.put

B. took

C.set

D.

got

22. We enjoyed the holiday____the expense.

A.except

B. besides

C. in addition to

D. except for

23. If you want children to work hard you must ____their interests instead of their sense of duty.

A. appeal to

B. look into

C. give rise to

D. go in for

24. Basically a robot is a machine which moves, manipulates, joins or processes ____in the same way as human hand or arm.

A. characters

B. components

C.catalogues

D. collections

25. Of course, talking about something which affects them personally is ____motivating for students.

A. chiefly

B. correctly

C. currently

D. eminently

全真模拟练习四

1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.

A. erected

B. would be erected

C. be erected

D. will be erected

2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant in the past.

A. to remember

B. remembered

C. having been remembered

D. remembering

3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.

A. ought to have sent

B. couldn’t have sent

C. must have sent

D. needn’t have sent

4. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.

A. to blame

B. to be blamed

C. to be blaming

D. to have been blamed

5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____been mentioned in previous chapters.

A. a few of which

B. a few of them

C. a few of those

D.

a few of that

6. Setting up a committee might be a way____the project more efficiently.

A. to be doing

B. doing

C. to do

D. being done

7. It____to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.

A.pains her

B. makes her pain

C. is paining

D. is pained

8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

A.was promising

B. has been promising

C. promised

D. has promised

9. He was determined to sail around the world ____his illness and old age.

A. given

B. although

C. despite

D. in spite

10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrow morning.

A. had to be put in the mail

B. must be put in the mail

C. be put in the mail

D. should have been put in the mail

11.____drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.

A. Manufacture

B. Manipulative

C. Manipulate

D.Manifest

12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.

A. trace

B. trail

C. track

D. touch

13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____them.

A. mend

B. patch

C. repair

D. pitch

14. ____and wage increases have not kept in step.

A. Production

B. Product

C. Produce

D. Productivity

15. People under stress have performed____feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.

A. specific

B. extraordinary

C. abrupt

D. abnormal

16. Modern appliances____us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.

A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort

17. The audience waited in____silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.

A. respective

B. respect

C. respectful

D. respectable

18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____.

A. counted for

B. looked up

C.accounted for

D. checked up

19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ever seeing it.

A. refused

B. denied

C. opposed

D. resisted

20. Communication between a young couple is a(n)____business.

A. sharp

B. dreadful

C. intense

D. delicate

21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____ the little rain that fell last night.

A. skipped

B. soaked

C. retrieved

D. absorbed

22. We’ll ____you as soon as we have any further information.

A. notify

B. signify

C. communicate

D.

impart

23. The fox fell into the____the hunters had set forit.

A. bush

B. trap

C. trick

D. circle

24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ____it up.

A. torn

B. given

C. broken

D. disposed

25. The old lady____and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.

A. slided

B. slipped

C. split

D. spilled

全真模拟试题五

1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.

A. being combined

B. having combined

C. to combine

D. combined

2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called natural philosophy, from ____ most of present day science arose.

A. which, what

B. that, which

C. what, which

D. what, that

3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.

A. should you

B. you should

C. shall you

D. you shall

4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.

A. It is the sun and not the earth

B. That the sun and not the

earth

C. Being the sun and not the earth

D. The sun and not the earth

5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.

A. was turned out

B. was being turned out

C. being turned out

D. turned out

6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.

A. went

B. should go

C. will go

D. go

7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.

A. when

B. who

C. then

D. which

8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settle down.

A. can he

B. he can

C. he

D. for him to

9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run.

A. let alone

B. that’s to say

C. not to speak

D. not to mention

10.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.

A. Being disgraced

B. Disgraced

C. Disgracing

D. She was disgraced

11. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.

A. agent

B. officer

C. conductor

D. inspector

12. He made a quick ____from his illness.

A. relief

B. recovery

C. survival

D. relaxation

13.____the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.

A. While

B. Even though

C. Now that

D. For

14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.

A. one

B. a lone

C. a single

D. an only

15.____the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.

A. But for

B. Except for

C. Apart from

D. Except that

16. If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be

completely satisfied.

A.relatively

B. noticeably

C. appropriately

D. efficiently

17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.

A. receiver

B. echo

C. extension

D.

facility

18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____these ideas and funded a detailed study.

A. took over

B. took on

C. took up

D. took to

19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____at the dirty remark.

A. protection

B. offense

C. defense

D. guard

20. They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses were paid in full.

A. sufficiency

B. surpass

C. excess

D. surplus

21. He was ____her in intelligence.

A. below

B. under

C. beneath

D. down

22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.

A. bright

B. clever

C. brilliant

D. ingenious

23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their ____.

A. acid

B. alcohol

C. vitamin

D. sulphur

24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____.

A. inherent

B. coherent

C. logical

D. corporate

25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____experience.

A. hysterical

B. grievous

C. gracious

D. sensible

全真模拟试题六

1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____wild.

A. that once grow

B. once they grow

C. they once grew

D. once grew

2. By the time you graduate, we____in Australia for one year.

A. will be staying

B. will have stayed

C. would have stayed

D. have stayed

3. He appreciated____the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.

A. having given

B. to have been given

C. to have given

D. having been given

4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ____his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.

A. on which to base

B. which to be based on

C. to base on which

D.

on which to be based

5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. of which C. let alone D. for what

6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.

A.so that

B. but that

C. provided that

D. in that

7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives,____stress.

A.so is

B. as it is

C. and so is

D. the same is

8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ____if his wife would have him back.

A. not to know

B. not known

C. not knowing

D. not having known

9. We can make an exception ____.

A. in any case of John

B. in case of John

C. in case of John’s

D. in the

case of John

10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ___ college.

A. attended

B. had been attending

C. was attending

D. has been attending

11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ____that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.

A. indiscriminate

B. choosy

C. indefinite

D. picky

12. “This house is more ____than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”

A. systematic

B. democratic

C. bureaucratic

D. public

13. The American people’s ____of being polite is different from that held here in China.

A. mind

B. concept

C. consideration

D. thought

14. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other ____activities.

A. refreshment

B. entertainment

C. pleasure

D. leisure

15. Where there is an earthquake, energy is ____in one area along a crack in the earth crust.

A. repelled

B. released

C. run

D. rushed

16. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in

a ____in the garden.

A. barn

B. room

C. hut

D. shed

17. I’ve got a big coffee____on the front of my dress.

A. pore

B. patch

C. stain

D. grease

18. She broke her leg, but the ____healed quickly.

A. fracture

B. injury

C. skeleton

D. cavity

19. You’d better add them up. I’m not good at ____.

A. figures

B. characters

C. summaries

D. counters

20. The girl chose some very pretty ____paper for the present.

A. covering

B. wrapping

C. packing

D.collecting

21. The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ____last night.

A. at length

B. in full

C. on end

D. in time

22. I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too____.

A.faint

B. foggy

C. transparent

D. misty

23. A highly organized system of irrigation is ____Chinese agriculture.

A. typical of

B. consistent with

C. famous for

D. subject to

24. Jack is very ____about wines.

A. aware

B. knowledgeable

C. learned

D. informed

25. As for Ann, I am not sure about her ____in Italian.

A. fluency

B. clarity

C. coherence

D.

excellency

全真模拟试题七

41. The reporters exposed the corruption of several senior officers in the government; consequently, these officers____to resign from office.

A. have asked

B. were asked

C. had asked

D. had been asked

42. The train____ at the present speed until it reaches the next

city at about seven o’clock this evening.

A. will be going

B. went

C. would go

D. went

43. Such____the case, there are no grounds to justify your complaints.

A. was

B. is

C. is being

D. being

44. I beg____ you r nephew’s wedding.

A. to be excused

B. to be excused from

C. to excuse from

D. to be excused to

45. The only candidate____ can hope to defeat him is quit now.

A. who

B. which

C. that

D. when

46. Humble____ it may be, ther e’s no place like home, ____he

may go.

A. like, when

B. as, wherever

C. although, where

D. which, wherever

47. He ought to attend the meeting,____?

A. should he

B. ought he

C. shouldn’t he

D. oughtn’t he

48. Mary is 18 years old this year;she ____19 next year.

A. will be

B. is to be

C. is going to be

D. should be

49.Though it was late in the night,____ he continued to work vigorously.

A. but

B. yet

C. and

D. that

50. The doctor advised him to stay in bed, saying he was much____.

A. ill enough

B. too ill

C. so ill

D. very ill

51. I was ____ study French yesterday, but I changed my mind.

A. to be starting

B. to start

C. to have started

D. to have been starting

52. You’d rat her go to theater with him this evening, ____?

A. are you

B. hadn’t you

C. isn’t it

D. wouldn’t you

53. ____that the formation of the sun, the planets, and other stars began with the condensation of an interstellar gas cloud.

A. It is believed

B. Believing

C. Being believed

D. To believe

54. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his____

to any kind of natural environment.

A. tendency

B. adoptability

C. adaptability

D. availability

55. I’m in no____now to go to concert with you.

A. mood

B. intention

C. emotion

D. sense

56. The judger doesn’t know whether the witness is telling the truth, but

he will ____it.

A. identify

B. enforce

C. distinguish

D. verify

57. Before the plane ____, the pilot bailed out.

A. clashed

B. crashed

C. smashed

D. struck

58. Doctors often make higher ____ for their works than they should.

A. charges

B. bills

C. costs

D. payments

59. Most of the earliest____into America came from Europe.

A. migrants

B. emigrants

C. immigrants

D. inhabitants

60. His name was on the____of my tongue, but I just couldn’t remember.

A. edge

B. rim

C. border

D. tip

61. I caught a____ of the name of the book before she put it into the drawer. A. glimpse B. glance C. sight D. stare

62. Once you become a soldier, you will be given a monthly____by the army. A. income B. allowance C. wage

D. salary

63. I called at his house but was refused____.

A. admission

B. access

C. reception

D. admittance

64. All too____it was time to go back to school after the Spring Festival.

A. quick

B. soon

C. fast

D. speedy

65. He handled the company in____with his brother.

A. combination

B. mixture

C. collaboration

D. association

全真模拟试题八

41. He ____have been nervous because he didn’t go straight in.

A. ought to

B. must

C. should

D. had to

42. I am quite sure that I can ____ Michael into letting us use h

is car tomorrow.

A. speak

B. talk

C. tell

D. say

43. Jean could be a very attractive girl but she____to her cloth

es. A. pays no attention

B. was paying no attention

C. paid no attention

D. had paid no attention

44. When questioned by the interviewer, my mind went____, and I could hardly remember my own date of birth.

A. blank

B. dim

C. faint

D. vain

45. The textbook question as well as other issues is going to be discussed when the congress is in____again next spring.

A. assembly

B. convention

C. conference

D. session

46. To drive a car safely, it is____good brakes.

A. essential with

B. essential having

C. essential to have

D. essential have

47. As I regard it, you can widen the ____ of these improvements through your active participation.

A. volume

B. dimension

C. magnitude

D. scope

48. “Can you ride a horse?”

“No, I never had the chance ____.”

A. for learning

B. for learning how

C. how to learn it

D. to learn how

49. As electric lines were destroyed by the storm, they were forced to[CD

#4] light for several days.

A. go over

B. go in for

C. go without

D. go out

50. To survive in the intense market competition, we must____the qualities and varieties of products we make to the world-market demand.

A. improve

B. guarantee

C. gear

D. enhance

51. “Maria has blisters in her boots.”

“She____walking such a long distance.”

A. was used not to

B. used to

C. is not used to

D. did not used to

52. In ancient times people who were thought to have the ability to ____dreams were likely to be highly respected.

A. impart

B. inherit

C. interpret

D. intervene

53. It was ____that we felt tired when we arrived.

A. a so long travel

B. such a long travel

C. such a long journey

D. such a so long journey

54.____his poor record in school, the board thinks that he sh

ould study hard.

A. In spite of

B. In charge of

C. In view of

D. In case of

55. “What authors do you like?”

“Shakespeare is____.”

A. favorite for me

B. my favorite

C. for me the favorite

D. the favorite of mine

56. We hadn’t expected a power cut so we were astonished when the whole house was ____into darkness.

A. dived

B. plunged

C. drowned

D. dropped

57. Without a (an)____passport a tourist is forbidden to enter a country. A. operative B. effective

C. valid

D. efficient

58. Although the town had been attacked by the storm several times,

____was done.

A. a few damages

B. few damages

C. little damage

D. a little damage

59. Before the tourists set off, they spent much time setting a limit

____the expenses of the trip.

A. for

B. in

C. to

D. about

60. “Tina looks especially pretty tonight.”

“Yes, she always looks her best in ____of that color.”

A. dress

B. a dress

C. that dress

D. the dress

61. Despite the wide range of reading material specially written or

____for

language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic program for the reading skills.

A. appointed

B. assembled

C. acknowledged

D. adapted

62. Internet, a____of millions of computers linked world wide, is the largest system serving e-mail messengers.

A. unity

B. connection

C. network

D. combination

63. “ How dark your brother’s hair is!”

“It’s ____mine when I was at his age.”

A. no darker than

B. no more darker as

C. not dark more than

D. not darker as

64. It was surprising that the hotel looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and____ furnished inside.

A. artificially

B. arrogantly

C. arbitrarily

D. artistically

65.____he daydreamed, Peter saw figures in the sky.

A. Until

B. Since

C. While

D. During

全真模拟练习九

41. In selecting a material, the engineer’s int erest is in its properties

which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject.

A. where

B. which

C. in which

D. to which

42. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equi

pment, the company will produce more of such equipment.

A. of

B. on

C. with

D. for

43. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”

“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to make that decision.”

A. were

B. had had

C. have had

D. had

44. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them with love

and discipline.

A. mind

B. watch

C. help

D. tend

45. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of special methods of thinking and acting.

A. would be directed towards

B. should be directed towards

C. is directed towards

D. directs towards

46. According to the acoustics, continual exposure____ noise of high intensity would lead to loss of hearing.

A. of

B. with

C. to

D. by

47. We are convinced____ the righteousness of our cause.

A. of

B. on

C. over

D. at

48. Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the____charged on

public transport were more reasonable.

A. prices

B. tickets

C. fees

D. fares

49. You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n)____position in the branch office.

A. empty

B. vacuum

C. hollow

D. vacant

50. They will never reconcile themselves to____.

A. defeat

B. their defeat

C. be defeated

D. have their defeat

51. The matter is not to be ____.

A. watched for

B. waited on

C. taken over

D. trifled with

52. The mother almost____when she learned that her son was shot dead.

A. fell down

B. came down

C. fell apart

D. went to pieces

53. While doing calculation for the project, the designers____a new solution to

a geological problem.

A. fell into

B. stumbled upon

C. set out

D. discovered

54. I meant____ you about it, but I forgot to do so.

A. telling

B. having told

C. to tell

D. to have told

55. Everything____into consideration, I propose that the first

prize should be given to Liu Qiang.

A. to take

B. taking

C. taken

D. took

56. They____the park of late.

A. will visit

B. have visited

C. are visiting

D. visited

57. The girl was so ____by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.

A. absorbed

B. fascinated

C. moved

D. touched

58. After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,

where there was a well and ____green grass.

A. a patch of

B. a bunch of

C. a pinch of

D. a packet of

59. After a careful investigation, the committee decided to____the old hall. A. change B. build C. innovate D. renovate

60. The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops____ his farm.

A. in

B. on

C. of

D. from

61. Since the father died a year ago, there has been ____in the family about the division of the estate.

A. distinctions

B. discord

C. disadvantages

D. disappointment

62. Having been discussed, the proposal was____unanimously.

A. adapted

B. adopted

C. admitted

D. adjoined

63. I’d just as soon you____ those important papers with you.

A. don’t take

B. didn’t take

C. hadn’t taken

D. were not taking

64. The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate____that of the wh

ole country.

A. is closely linked up with

B. is closely dealt with

C. is closely taken as

D. is closely tired up with

65. The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the ____of most of the Chinese students.

A. magnitude

B. gradient

C. potential

D. firmness

全真模拟练习十

41. My brother has decided to become a policeman,____what may.

A. came

B. come

C. coming

D. having come

42. My friend and adviser____ to lend me his money.

A. have agreed

B. has agreed

C. agreed

D. are agreed

43. A series of robberies ____recently.

A. has been reported

B. has reported

C. have been reported

D. have reported

44. “Which coat did your husband buy?”

“The black one, but I____ the green one.”

A. would rather have bought

B. would rather buy

C. would have rather bought

D. rather had bought

45. I was to have a trip abroad if____.

A. I had not been fired

B. I was not fired

C. my boss won’t have fired me

D. I were not fired

46. Not until three years ago____ to work outside.

A. he began

B. he begins

C. began he

D. did he begin

47.____ that it was going to rain, he took a raincoat with him

A. Seeing

B. Saw

C. Seen

D. To see

48. If you____hard, you____in the exam.

A. worked/ wouldn’t have failed

B. had worked/ wouldn’t fail

C. had worked/ wouldn’t have failed

D. worked/ wouldn’t fail

49. When we drove to the country, we saw many ____.

A. herds of cattles

B. herds of cattle

C. herd of cattle

D. herd of cattles

50. Don’t go there this afternoon, I’d rather you____ tomorrow.

A. went

B. go

C. will go

D. would go

51. They saw a new movie at the theatre,____they had dinner at

a Chinese restaurant.

A. then which

B. which after

C. after which

D. after that

52. In my country, the____ are all distributed free.

A. letters box

B. letters boxes

C. letter’s box

D. letter boxes

53. I wish to go home with you,____?

A. may I

B. shall I

C. would I

D. can I

54. Our country is trying to____ the serious problems created by

the environment pollution.

A. comply with

B. cope with

C. cope to

D. comply to

55. The thieves____the possibility of the alarm system sounding

A. overtook

B. overcame

C. overlooked

D. overworked

56. Although the main characters in the fiction are so true to life, they

are certainly____.

A. imagining

B. imaginative

C. imaginable

D. imaginary

57. She stumbled and____ the coffee.

A. spoiled

B. spilled

C. poured

D. splashed

58. A sheet of metal was shaken to____the sound of thunder.

A. stimulate

B. simulate

C. reproduce

D. duplicate

59. In today’s newspaper, it____ that there will be a new electi

on tomorrow. A. tells B. states C. writes D. records

60. When he bent down to tie his shoelace, the belt of his trousers____.

A. ruined

B. cracked

C. broke

D. split

61. He was totally not aware when the thief____his wallet fro

m him. A. tricked B. stole C. robbed D. deceived

62. To ____these two ideas is impossible, they are too diff

erent. A. match B. bond C. reconcile D. compromise 63. “How much money do you need?”

“Well, $200 will see me____.”

A. through

B. out

C. off

D. away

64. I will be glad to get acquainted____the girl you introduced

. A. on B. with C. to D. by

65.Watch out, the boss is disgusted____your behavior!

A. to

B. at

C. for

D. with

全真模拟十一

41. Great efforts to increase wheat production must be made if bread shor tages ____avoided.

A. will be

B. can be

C. are to be

D. were to be

42. According to official statistics, retail sales in China rose 10% and

12.2% in the first and the second quarter ____ this year.

A. accordingly

B. correspondingly

C. respectively

D. individually

43. If he ____ on tourists for his business, he would have to

close his shop.

A. depends

B. will depend

C. depended

D. has depended

44. The wealth of a nation should be measured____the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods it can produce.

A. in regard with

B. in line with

C. by means of

D. in terms of

45. Because of the complexity of the modern machine, most offices require secretaries ____.

A. to have specified training

B. specified in traing

C. to train specifiedly

D. training specified

46. Mrs. Nancy was wakened midnight by the ringing of the phone several h ours after the ship that her husband was on had been____.

A. fired

B. decayed

C. wrecked

D. collapsed

47. In order to be a good scientist, ____.

A. mathematics is urgent

B. one should have the mathematics

C. one must understand mathematics

D. mathematics is important to be understood

48. We may often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speaker

of English does not even have to____, as English is not our first language. A. think out B. think for

C. think over

D. think about

49. “Did the audience participate in the play?”

Yes, those actors ____to involve the audience.”

A. whom it was the function

B. of whom the function was

C. whose function it was

D. whose were the function

50. It is a legal____for parents to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.

A. sympathy

B. obligation

C. impulse

D. influence

51. The newly-built principal museum seems____ enough to last

a hundred years.

A. steady

B. substantial

C. sophisticated

D. spacious

52. Victor certainly talks a lot a nd he’s never interested in what____has to say.

大学英语四级词汇训练1200题(三十六)

最牛英语口语培训模式:躺在家里练口语,全程外教一对一,三个月畅谈无阻! 洛基英语,免费体验全部在线一对一课程:https://www.doczj.com/doc/9318099502.html,/wenkxd.htm(报名网址) 1.I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper. A. column https://www.doczj.com/doc/9318099502.html,bination https://www.doczj.com/doc/9318099502.html,b D.classified 2.Where can I _______ in the TV? Is the outlet right? A. plug B.paint C.shoot D.upset 3.Please put your _______ on this application form. A. site B.silly C.shower D.signature 4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent. A. picture B.suit C.stomach D.optical 5.This dress is made of _______, isn’t it? A. nylon B.monument C.mutual D.nod 6.Jack wants to be _______ when he grows up. A.a bar B.a cousin C.an opponent D.an astronaut 7.She failed to call the office to _______ her appointment. A. greet B.miss C.ruin

四级词汇测试题34

Test 3 1.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive. A.flat B.coined C.bored D.manufactured 2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other. A.differ B.detail C.distinguish D.defeat 3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______. A.failure B.fashion C.proceed D.crisis 4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens. A.Oxxasion B.vain C.Moisture D.Deck 5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle. A.dash B.cell C.crew D.gay 6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days. A. insects B.human C.inhabitants D.flights 7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere. A.gather B.hire C.discharge D.escape 8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely. A.cable B.cage C.border D.bay 9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party. A.mistress B.shoot C.neck D.hint 10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______. A.freeze B.virtue C.sink D.seek 11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not. A.odd B.even C.extra D.nut 12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody. A.projects B.gives C.folds D.objects 13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship. A.retained B.represented C.reported D.required 14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located. A.painting B.illustration C.drawing D.sketch 15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company. A. involved B.occurred C.packed D.represented 16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation. A.blankets B.blind C.black D.blanks 17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health. A.vices B.habits C.customs D.copies 18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government. A.struck B.confirmed C.founded D.pointed 19.These are two _______ issues, but people often take them as one. A.ruin B.nest C.distinct D.castle 20.What _______ did you watch on television last night? A.wave B.frequency C.channel D.tunnel 21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.

大学英语四级词汇大全

Smart 词汇记忆组群1 indeed ad. 真正地;确实,实在 deed n. 行为,行动;功绩;契约 相关单词act vi. 行为,做;起作用 n. 行为 ag,act=to act(行动) agency n. 代理;代理处agent n. 代理人,代理商agony n. 极度痛苦 action n. 行动;作用 active a. 活跃的,积极的;在活动中的 activity n. 活动,活跃;行动actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 actual a. 实际的,事实的actually ad. 实际上;竟然react vi. 起作用,反应;反对,起反作用;起化学反应reaction n. (to)反应;反作用 exact a. 确切的,精确的exactly ad. 确切地;恰恰正是,确实 interaction n. 相互作用,相互影响 inter=between,among interfere vi. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interference n. 干涉,介入;阻碍,干扰 interior a. 内部的;内地的,国内的 n. 内部;内地 intermediate a. 中间的;中级的 n. 中间体,媒介物 interpret vt. 解释,说明vi. 口译,翻译interpretation n. 解释,口译 interpreter n. 译员,口译者interview n./v. 接见,会见;面谈,面试 interval n. 间隔,间距;(幕间)休息 internal a. 内的,内部的;国内的,内政的相关单词 external a. 外部的,外面的 ex-=fully,out exterior a. 外部的,外面的 n. 外部 explain v. 解释,说明 example n. 例子;榜样,模 范 形近单词 sample vt. 抽样,取样 Smart词汇记忆组群2 block n.街区;木块;障碍物; vt.堵塞,拦阻 barrier n.屏障;障碍 bar=bar(横木) embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为 难 bar n.酒吧间,售酒的柜台;条, 杆;栅,栏; vt.阻止,阻拦 barrel n.桶,筒 与“容器”相关的单词 basin n.盆,洗脸盆;盆地 bucket n.水桶,桶 drum n.鼓状的桶;鼓 pail n.桶,提桶 tub n.桶,盆,浴盆 jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶 kettle n.水壶 pot n.壶,罐 can n.罐头,听头 tin n.锡;罐头 container n.容器,集装箱 tain,ten,tin=to hold,to keep(保持) content n.内容,目录;容量 content a.满意的,满足的; vt.使满意,是满足 continual a.不停的,频频的 continue vt.继续,延伸 continuous a.连续不断的, 持续的 contain vt.包含,容纳 attain v.(尤指经过努力)达 到,获得 entertain vt.招待;是欢乐 entertainment n.娱乐 fountain n.喷泉 maintain vt.维持,保持;赡 养,负担;维修,保养;坚持, 主张 maintenance n.维持,保持; 维修,保持 obtain vt.获得,得到 sustain vt.保持,使......持续 不息;供养,维持(生命等); 支持 rentain vt.保持,保留 形近单词 remain vi.剩下;留待;依然 是 remains n.残余,剩余;遗迹 main a.主要的,总的 mainly ad.主要地,大体上 Smart词汇记忆组群3 bio=life(生命) biography n.传记 biology n.生物学;生态学 log=to speak(说话) catalog(ue) n.目录(册); vt.将(书籍,资料等)编入目 录 dialog(ue) n.对话,对白 logical a.逻辑上的,符合逻辑 的 apology n.道歉,认错,谢罪 apologize vi.道歉,认错 psychological a.心理的,心 理学的 technology n.工艺,技术 techn(o)=art(技 艺),skill(技术) technical a.技术的,工艺的 technician n.技术员,技师 technique n.技术;技艺 相关单词 science n.科学,科学研究 sci=to know(知道) scientific a.科学(上)的 scientist n.(自然)科学家 unconscious a.不省人事的; 未意识到的 consciousness n.意识,觉 悟 conscience n.良心,道德心 conscious a.意识到的;有意 的;神智清醒的 相关单词 aware a.知道的,意识到的 recognize vt.认识,认出;承 认 recognition n.认出,识别; 承认 realize vt.认识到;实现 reality n.现实;真实(性)

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2018年12月英语四级词汇练习题及答案(11) 1.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs. A.adopt B.adjust C.adapt D.accept 2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary. A.evaluate B.object C.bargain D.pause

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