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高中英语Book2 Unit1单词笔记

高中英语Book2 Unit1单词笔记
高中英语Book2 Unit1单词笔记

rare adj.

1. not common; valuable; precious

rare species

2. does not occur very often.

On those rare occasions when he did eat alone.

3. emphasize an extremely good or remarkable quality.

a leader of rare strength and instinct

valuable/ precious/ priceless adj.

1. worth a lot of money

The most valuable item on show will be a Picasso drawing.

2. are very useful, helpful and precious

Now please be brief — my time is valuable.

Life is too valuable to throw away.

survive vt./vi

1. Only two passengers survived the air-crash.

2. She survived her husband by twenty years.

vi. 3. Few survived after the flood.

4. Several buildings have survived from medieval times.

5. I don't know how you all manage to survive on Jeremy's salary. in search of

1. be in search of / do sth in search of

2. search for= look for = seek for= hunt for

3. search sp/ sb for (sth/sb)

泥流之后,解放军寻找那些幸存者。

? After the mudslide, the PLA men were in search for those survivors. amaze vt. amazed; amazing; amazement

? 这都被你想到了,真是太棒了!

1. It amazed me that you could have this idea!

2. I was amazed that you could have this idea!

3. It is amazing that you could have this idea!

4. To my amazement, you could have this idea!

他对这件事一无所知,真让人感到诧异。

It is amazing that he knew nothing about the big event.

I stared at her in amazement

be amazed at/ with/ by/ to do…

It is amazing that…

To one’s amazement, ….

select

vt. 1) choose it carefully from a number of things of the same kind.

I had the good fortune to be selected.

2) adj. best people or things of their kind that are chosen

select group

? 她去旅行社挑选旅行的名胜之地。

She went to the travel agency to select places of interest.

design

1) n./ vt. a plan or drawing produced to show the look and function or workings of a building, garment, or other object before it is built or made

He has just revealed his design for the new umbrella.

2) vt. it is intended for that purpose

This project is designed to help those who can’t afford education.

3) n. purpose, plan, or intention that exists or is thought to exist behind an action, fact, or material object

Do you think he did this by design?

? 这个房间是设计来让孩子们玩并且放松自己的。

The room is designed to let the children play and relax themselves.

fancy

1). adj. decorative or brightly colored; not ordinary

These clothes are too fancy for me, I prefer plainer ones.

She turned up at the fancy dress party as a princess.

2) v. feel a desire or liking for take quite a fancy to

Do you fancy going to see a movie sometime?

I just fancy a drink now.

I didn't fancy myself wearing a kilt.

He took a fancy to the girl next door.

What do you fancy for dinner?

3). think or suppose

She fancies herself an advanced artist.

Fancy sitting in the sun all day!

I don't fancy walking in the rain.

4) EXCLAM : to express surprise or disapproval.

Fancy meeting you here!

Fancy! She has never been in a plane before!

style

高考英语核心词汇详解讲解

高考核心单词----动词精讲(高考动力站) 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开,遗弃 2.放弃,停止做(某事) 3.放纵,放任 派生abandoned a. -ed结尾:动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除,废止(+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动)PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收(某事物),吸进 2.将(某物)合并,并吞 3.完全吸引住(某人)的注意力或兴趣 派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应,迁就,迎合 派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司;朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生 派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.(错) I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏 派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;谴责 派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗 派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲

牛津高中英语模块二Unit1-重点词汇精讲

重点词汇精讲 一、重点词汇列表 动词search, murder, support, exist 名词creature, witness, research, possibility, case, evidence, progress, treasure, strength 形容词puzzled, puzzling, convincing, disappointed, similar 重点词组run into, step up, due to, go missing, show up, according to, put on, rule out, look into, make up, take charge of, so far, be similar to, be said to do, run after, on average 二、精选词汇讲解 1. search (1) search vt./vi. 搜索,搜寻,搜查 search sb 搜(某人的)身;search somewhere 在某处搜查 search somewhere for sth. 在某处搜寻某物;search for sth. 搜寻/寻找某物 They searched him without any reason.他们毫无理由地搜了他的身。 They searched every part of the temple for the murderer. 他们对这座寺庙进行了全面搜查,以便找出凶手。 Scientists are searching for a cure for the disease. 科学家正在寻找治愈这种疾病的办法。He is searching for the missing key. 他正在寻找失踪的钥匙。 (2) search n. 搜寻,寻找in search of … 寻找/寻求某物 The villagers continued their search for the lost child in the forest. 村民们继续在森林里寻找那个迷路的孩子。 Migrant workers moved from city to city in search of work. 流动工人为找工作从一个城市移居到另一个城市。 He went in search of a doctor for his sick wife. 他去为他生病的妻子找医生。 2. support (1) support vt. 支撑;支持,拥护;维持, 赡养;证实 2 / 7

高中常用单词

高中英语常用单词 1. accident n. 事故,意外的事 2. adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇 3. advertisement n. 广告 4. ambulance n. 救护车 5. anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 6. apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪 7. appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌 8. appointment n. 约会 9. appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激 10. audience n. 观众,听众 11. average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数 12. baggage n. 行李 13. bamboo n. 竹 14. beard n. (下巴上的)胡须 15. behaviour n. 行为,举止 16. blame n.& v. 责备; 责怪 17. bleed vi. 出血,流血 18. telephone booth电话亭 19. boring a. 乏味的,无聊的 20. breathe vi. 呼吸 21. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast)vt. 广播 22. businessman n. 商人;企业家 23. camera n. 照相机;摄像机 24. candle n. 蜡烛 25. carrot n.胡萝卜 26. ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚 27. celebrate v. 庆祝 28. centigrade a. 摄氏的 29. century n. 世纪,百年 30. certificate n. 证明,证明书 31. chain store(s) 连锁店 32. cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋 33. chemistry n. 化学 34. circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来 35. classical a. 传统的;古典的 36. climate n. 气候 37. clinic n. 诊所 38. college n. 学院;专科学校 39. comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的 40. comment n. 评论 41. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) 42. compare vt. 比较,对照 43. composition n. 作文;作曲

中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解

中学英语重点词汇和句型用法讲解(上) 中学英语重点词汇和句型用法 1. 提建议的句子: ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don’t you + do sth.? 如:Why don’t you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ?如:Why not go shopping? ④Let’s + do sth. 如:Let’s go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.?如:Shall we/ I go shopping? 2. first of all首先 to begin with一开始 later on后来、随 3. also也而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间 either也(用于否定句)常在句末 too也 (用于肯定句) 常在句末 4. see sb. / sth. doing看见某人正在做某事强调正在发生 see sb. / sth. do看见某人做了或经常做某事如: 如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom.她看见他正在教室里画画。 5. too many 许多修饰可数名词如:too many girls too much 许多修饰不可数名词如:too much milk much too 太修饰形容词如:much too beautiful 6. used to do sth.过去常常做某事

否定形式:

didn’t use to do sth. used not to do sth. 如:He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t. He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。 7. 反意疑问句 ①肯定陈述句+否定提问如:Lily is a student, isn’t she? Li ly will go to China, won’t she? ②否定陈述句+肯定提问如:She doesn’t come from China, does she? Yo u haven’t finished homework, have you? ③提问部分用代词而不用名词如: Lily is a student, isn’t she? ④陈述句中含有否定意义的词如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly 等。 其反意疑问句用肯定式如: He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗? They hardly understood it, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗? 8.be interested in sth.对…感兴趣 take an interest in be interested in doing sth.对做…感兴趣 如:He is interested in math, but he isn’t interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。

牛津高中英语模块一到模块十单词表

牛津高中英语模块一到模块十单词表 【牛津高中英语模块一词汇表】 enjoyable有乐趣的 experience 经历,体验assembly集会,会议headmaster校长 earn获得;赚,挣得 respect尊敬,敬重 devote致力于;献身 literature 文学 average一般的,普通的;平均的struggle奋斗,努力;挣扎,难事;斗争;努力 challenging具有挑战性的encouragement鼓励 cooking做饭;烹饪,烹调 for free免费 extra 额外的,外加的 fond喜爱的,喜欢的 be fond of喜爱,喜欢 Spanish西班牙语(的);西班牙人(的) sculpture雕像,雕塑 dessert甜点 look back (on)回忆,回顾satisfaction 满意 surf 冲浪 academic学业的,学术的exchange交换;交流 former以前的 graducate毕业生,毕业 fluent流利的 painting绘画,绘画作品 donate捐赠 kindness善意 splendid 极佳的,非常好的independent 独立的 make use of 利用title(书的)名称;(文章的)题目,篇名 dynasty朝代,王朝 somehow 不知为什么;不知怎么地 recent新近的,最近的 professor教授 inform 通知,告知 opening hours开放时间 run管理;操作 host主持人;主人,东道主approve批准,通过;赞成,同意charge使承担责任;收费,负责,掌管 in charge of负责,掌管schoolmate 同学,校友croadcast广播,播放preparation 准备,筹备 event(重要)事件;社交活动;比赛项目 outing短途旅行,远足graduation毕业 poet 诗人 generation一代,一代人 literary文学的 select选择,挑选 courtyard庭院,院子composition作品,成分 act(戏剧的)一幕 curtain窗帘;(舞台上的)帷幕can't wait to do something迫不及待地做某事 soccer <美>英式足球,足球frightened 受惊的;害怕的 be supposed to应该……,应当…… bend(使)弯曲,弯腰,屈身

译林牛津版高中英语选修9:U1 重点词汇讲解教案

U1 重点词汇讲解 (一)重点动词讲解 1. rank vi. & vt. 属于某等级,将……归为某等级 He ranks among the best pupils of his grade. 他是他们年级最好的学生之一。 n. (尤指较高的)等级,级别 He is a physicist of the first rank. 他是一流的物理学家。 2. associate vt. 联想,联系 Many people associate dark clouds with depression. 许多人把乌云与沮丧联系起来。 【拓展】 association n. 联合, 结合;协会, 社团 Our long association with your company has brought great benefits. 我方和贵公司的长期合作带来了巨大的利益。 The association is/are having its/their annual conference next week. 该协会在下个星期举行年度会议。 3. owe v. 欠,应向……付出;得感谢,应归功于 I will owe nearly a hundred pounds on that car. 我为买车还将欠将近100英镑。 We owe everything to you, doctor. 多亏了您,医生。 【拓展】 owing to由于,因为 Now his crops completely failed, owing to a disease that had broken out last month. 由于上周爆发的病害,他的庄稼全部欠收。

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neighbour [?ne?b?(r)] n. 邻居,邻人neighbourhood ['neib?hud] n. 四邻neither [ ?ni?e?(r)] a. 都不;也不nephew [?nevju?] n. 侄子,外甥nervous [?n??v?s] a. 紧张不安的 nest [nest] n. 巢;窝 net [net] n. 网 network [?netw??k] n. 网络,网状系统never [?nev?(r)] ad. 决不,从来没有new [nju?; (US) nu?] a. 新的;新鲜的New York [nju? j??k] n. 纽约 New Zealand [nju? 'zi:l?nd] * n. 新西兰New Zealander [nju? 'zi:l?nd?]n. 新西兰人news [nju?z; (US) nu?z] n. 新闻,消息newspaper ['nju?zpe?p?] n. 报纸 next [nekst] a. 最近的 nice [na?s]a.令人愉快; niece [ni?s] n. 侄女,甥女 night [na?t] n. 夜;夜间 night-club [na?t-kl?b] n. 夜总会 nine [na?n] num. 九 nineteen [na?n?ti?n] num. 十九 ninety [?na?nt?] num. 九十

人教版高一英语必修一unit1知识梳理及重点词汇解析

Unit1 1.谚语:a friend in need is a friend indeed 患难见真情 A friend is like a second self. 朋友是另一个自我。 2.词汇练兵--从积极和消积的方面讨论朋友 Positive: honest, friendly, open-minded, generous大方的,helpful, patient耐心的, good-tempered好脾气的, trustworthy可信任的, careful, full of love, caring, responsible有责任感的,brave, easygoing随和的, outgoing好交际的, warm-hearted, kind, selfless无私的, tolerant宽大的, intelligent聪明的Negative: selfish自私的,tricky狡猾的, dishonest, bad-tempered, mean 小气的, impatient, narrow-minded心胸狭窄的, lazy, gossipy 3.故事性文章阅读技巧:when\where\who\what\why\how 1 Anne kept a diary because she could tell everything to it. 2 She felt very lonely because she couldn't meet her friends. 3 They had to hide because Jews were caught by Nazis and put away. 4 Anne named her diary Kitty because she thought it was her best friend. 5 They were finally caught because they were discovered. What and how: 1 Anne Frank and her family hid away for___ A over a year B over two years C three years C one year and a half 2 According to Anne ,a true friend is a person___ A that would laugh at you B who makes you happy C whom you can trust D who could save your life 3 Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because___ A her interest in nature had grown B she had always been so C she had been outdoors too long D she had been indoors too long 4 She didn’t dare open the window when the moon was bright .That’s because___ A they might be discovered B her family might bedisturbed C it was very cold D a thief might get into the room 5 Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis___ A about June 1945 B about February 1945 C about December 1944

牛津高中英语单词表

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