绝密★ 启用前
2019-2020 年中考英语二诊试题及答案
本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分140 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡
上密封线内规定的地方。
2．选择题使用2B 铅笔填涂在机读卡对应题的标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡的框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，交卷时只交机读卡和答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100 分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50 分）
第一节：单项选择（共20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
从(A 、 B、 C、 D) 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. After Hou Yi shot down eight suns, there was only _____ sun left in the sky.
A. a
B. an
C. the
2. — I guess you might like You Raise Me Up , a _____ of Westlife ’s.
D. /
— You’re right. It sounds exciting.
A. photo
B. music
C. lyric 3. The new baby has little hair on the head, _____ looks funny. A. it B. it ’s C. she
D. song D. he
4.— How soon will Dad be back?
— Maybe _____ .
A. on Saturday
B. in two days
C. for two days
5. Hot pot is one of _____ foods in Mianyang.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. the most popular
D. in winter D. less popular
6.— We’ve finished watering the trees.
— ______. Sit down and have a drink.
A. Well done
B. Congratulation
C. Best wishes
D. Good luck
7.— What _____ ?
— It must be someone letting off fireworks.
A. happened
B. is happening
C. has been happened
D. will happen
8.— I came back from Thailand last night.
— So you _____ there twice this year.
A. go
B. are going
C. have been
9. If the number of lions _____ too low, it will break the balance of nature.
A. cuts
B. fails
C. breaks
10. The airport is not a big enough one for the planes to _____ and land.
A. cut off
B. put off
C. go off
D. have gone D. drops D. take off
11.— Your room is really clean.
— It _____ this morning.
A. cleans
B. was cleaned
C. is cleaned
D. will be cleaned
12. As a fashion pioneer, Linda gives up driving _____ air pollution.
A. cut down
B. cutting down
C. to cut down
D. be cut down
13.— Aomen _____ our homeland in 1999.
—Yeah. It’s been for over 15 years.
A. returns
B. returned
C. will return
D. has returned
14.Driving slowly. There _____ a primary school ahead.
A. is going to have
B. is
C. will be
D. has
15._____ people must pay for plastic bags, they are still not used to using reusable bags.
A. If
B. When
C. Because
D. Although
16.— How do you like your host ’s family?
— Oh, they’re the ones _____ are kind and polite.
A. what
B. who
C. which
D. whose
17.Read! Books will show you _____ .
A. what is the outside world like
B. how beautiful is the world
C. what creates real beauty
D. how do you like beauty
18.Don’ t complain about_____ your life is when you feel down.
A. what terrible
B. how terrible
C. how terrible that
D. what a terrible
19.— I want to know if the temperature _____ high tomorrow .
— You can wear your new dress if it _____ warmer, right?
A. will be; will be
B. is; is
C. is; will be
D. will be; is
20.— Lucy has a flu and she seems to have a fever.
— _____
A. You ’d better see a doctor.
B. I ’m sorry to hear that.
C. What a pity.
D. Never mind.
第二节：完形填空（（共15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分30 分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A 、 B、 C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最
佳选项。
A
A seeing-eye dog is a special dog which helps blind people. These dogs generally go to
21schools for several years of training ．
One day a seeing-eye dog and a blind man got on a bus together. The bus was full of people and there were no22. One man, however, soon got up and left his seat. The dog took the blind man to the seat, but there was very little space ．
The dog began to push the people on each side23his nose. He pushed and pushed until the people moved down and finally there was enough space for24people. The blind man then sat down and the dog got up on the seat next to him and soon fell asleep.
Everyone on the bus 25at the intelligence(智慧 ) of the dog in making space for the blind man and, at the same time, making a place for himself.
21. A. local B. general C. special D. normal
22. A. seats B. rooms C. dogs D. sides
23. A. by B. with C. in D. on
24. A. one B. two C. three D. four
25. A. laughed B. aimed C. threw D. smiled
B
Susannah and Lewis went on a school outing to visit some famous caves(洞穴).26 , they fell into a hole, out of sight. After some time they27in a very big dark cave. All that could be
28was a single ray of light coming from the cave roof. Susannah and Lewis shouted for
29, but no one came. The next morning they still hadn't been found, and30the small ray
of light from above, they wouldn't have been able to see anything at all. They started feeling
31.
It must have been32 , because Susannah noticed that the ray of light from the33
was in a straight line, and landing on the floor in front of her. Quickly, she took a piece of34
that had fallen into the cave, and, using her glasses as a magnifying glass( 放大镜 ), she focused the
ray of light onto the wood until it was burnt. Now they had a torch(火把 ). It took them some time,
and they had to35 quite a few torches, but finally they found a way out.
26.A. Impossibly B. Unfortunately C. Unhappily D. Unpleasantly
27.A. fell B. stayed C. hid D. landed
28.A. found B. known C. seen D. learnt
29.A. help B. light C. love D. parents
30.A. across B. through C. without D. under
31.A. terrible B. bored C. upset D. blind
32.A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. noontime
33.A. sky B. hill C. tree D. hole
34.A. paper B. wood C. cloth D. glass
35.A. make B. burn C. produce D. buy
第二部分：阅读理解（共25 小题，每小题 2 分，满分50 分）
第一节：短文理解（共20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的(A 、 B、 C、 D) 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cinderella
Release (发行 )Date: March 13, 2015
Director : Kenneth Branagh
Written By : Chris Weitz
Starring : Cate Blanchett as Stepmother
Lily James as Cinderella
Helena Bonham Carter as Fairy Godmother
Richard Madden as Prince
Daydream: Scottsdale, Arizona
Photo by Charles Siritho March 19, 2015
We know how it is. You’ re stuck at your desk and the day seems to be
going on forever. Your mind starts to wander(漫游 ). You want to go to
true paradise（天堂） , and we want to go with you. Every day at 3 p.m.
Eastern, we ’ ll send you a picture of the place at Yahoo Travelwe are
daydreaming about so we can all take that mental vacation together.
Let ’ s go to Scottsdale, Arizona! Spring may be on its way, but it’ s
here yet, so we’ redreaming of warm desert winds and sunny blue
skies. We’ dgo for a hike and explore the Sonoran Desert and then
relax.
36. According to the information here, Cinderella is the name of a _____ .
A. book
B. article
C. movie
D. place
37.People cannot enjoy Cinderella On _____ , 2015.
A. March 13
B. April 12
C. February 10
D. May 29
38.We can know _____ acts one of the main characters in Cinderella.
A. Kenneth Branagh
B. Charles Siritho
C. Chris Weitz
D. Lily James
39. Charles Siritho probably is _____ .
A. photographer
B. director
C. writer
D. agent
40.Which of the statement is TRUE according to the passages above?
A.Cinderella are considering traveling to the Sonoran Desert.
B.The photo of the Sonoran Desert is from Richard Madden.
C.It is not in spring in Scottsdale, Arizona at the present.
D.They are both activities for people to work harder.
B
Charlie studied in a famous college for four years．He studied hard and did well in all his subjects. He hoped to become a good teacher. This year he left the college and began to work in a middle school. He likes his students and is strict with them. He does his best to make his classes lively and interesting.
One day he carefully explained a chemical reaction （化学反应） to students of Grade Two in the chemistry lab.
“ Be careful, everyone,said”loudlyhe.“ Before I make the experiment, there-five atoms of carbon（碳原子）， but after I finish it, there-four’atomsretwentyofcarbon left !
He stopped to watch the classroom and hoped his students would go on explaining it. But the young men looked at each other and nobody answered him. He had to ask, “ Whathappens?
“ What makes the atom lost?”
The classroom was very quiet and none of the students looked at their teacher.
“ Who can tell us where it had gone?”
Suddenly a soft voice came from the back row, “ Wedid not see anybody leave the classroom!”
’ re twenty
”
”
41.Charlie began to work in the middle school because_____.
A.he had been in the school for four years
B.he couldn ’tdo anything except teaching
C.he hoped to become a good teacher
D.he did well in all his subjects
42.Charlie hopes all his students could _____, so he does his best to make his classes lively
and interesting.
A. understand him better
B. not be afraid of him
C. carefully watched him
D. do well in chemistry
43.That day Charlie wished _____ .
A.his students could learn the chemical reaction
B.his students could look for the atom of carbon
C.his students could count the atoms of carbon
D.his students could make the experiment well
44.The students couldn’tanswer Charlie ’s questions because_____ .
A.none of them had seen the atoms
B. they all wanted to drop the subject
C. they didn ’tunderstand their teacher
D. the chemical reaction wasn ’tsuccessful
45.In fact ， ______ .
A.Charlie couldn ’tteach chemistry well
B.Charlie failed in making the experiment
C.the student in the back row had learned chemistry before
D.the student in the back row didn ’twatch her teacher carefully
C
The day Ethel Brown was seven years old she had a tea party.
Mrs. Brown had sent invitations to all the little girls on the street to come and bring their dolls. She also sent one to Nellie Day, her washer-woman's little girl, at Ethel's special request.
"She is a nice little girl," said Ethel, "and doesn't ever go anywhere like me. May I have
her at my party?"
"That is right," said Mrs. Brown. "Always be kind to those who have less pleasure than you. Of course she may come."
They all arrived at four o'clock and looked very pretty in their white dresses, so were the dolls.
Ethel noticed that Nellie Day did not have a doll with her. "So, thought she, "I will ask her to pour the tea and then she won't feel bad."
The little girls talked and played games and Ethel's grown up sister played on the piano and then they sang.
Ethel said to her mamma, "I shall ask Nellie to pour the tea because she has not any doll."
"Very well, dear," answered Mrs. Brown.
But she was not with the others. And then they began to looked for her. Finally Mrs. Brown went out and found the little girl. The child sat on a stone with three of Ethel's dolls in her arms. Mrs. Brown took her to come in with the promise that she might keep the dolls.
"Mamma, may I give Nellie Day the dolls? I have so many and she has not one."
"Yes. I am sure it will make her very happy."
And Nellie Day went home that night, the happiest little girl in the town.
46.Nellie Day was _____.
A. Ethel s’sister
B. Ethel s’washer-woman
C. Ethel s’cousin
D. a washer-woman’s daughter
47.The tea party was held _____.
A. on the street
B. for Ethel s’seventh birthday
C. seven years ago
D. by all Ethel s’friends
48._____ of Ethel s’family members are mentioned in the passage.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
49.Ethel showed her kindness by ______.
A.giving Nellie Day dolls
B.inviting Nellie Day to her party
C.asking Nellie Day to pour the tea
D.thinking for those who have less pleasure than her
50.From the passage we can infer(推断 ) that______
A.Mrs. Brown would only love her little daughter.
B.Nellie Day would always ask Ethel for dolls.
C.Ethel and Nellie Day would be good friends.
D.Ethel would buy more dolls for Nellie Day.
D
Mr. Brown had to go to his camp at Pine Tree Valley, which is in the middle of the mountains in California.
It snowed heavily and Mr. Brown knew it would be hard to climb to the camp, but Lady Gray was strong, and used to it.
Lady Gray was Mr. Brown's pet horse, and carried him everywhere. She was always happy when her master was in the saddle.
But today the snow was very deep and soon Mr. Brown had to get off, throw away the saddle, and lead her.
In places the snow was so deep and soft, that they sank above their knees. Late in the afternoon they reached the camp nearly exhausted, and it was several days before they were able to return.
The snow was still deep and Mr. Brown knew he must go back on snow-shoes, but he was afraid Lady Gray would have to be left behind.
Finally one person suggested making her some snow-shoes. They cut four round pieces of board, twelve inches across, and fastened them on with rope. Lady Gray seemed to understand what they were for and tried very hard to walk in them.
She was very awkward ( 笨拙的 )at first and could hardly stand up, but by practicing a little every day she was soon able to manage nicely.
So Mr. Brown and Lady Gray both returned on snow-shoes, and how every one did laugh when they saw them.
But Lady Gray never could have done it if she had not tried.
51.The relationship between Mr. Brown and Lady Gray is ______ .
A. a couple
B. master and worker
C. father and daughter
D. master and pet
52.The Chinese meaning of the word “saddle”is _______.
A. 背
B. 鞍
C.
D. 嘴
53.“Her”in “ Finally one of the men suggested making her ”refers to(指?的是 )_____.
A. Mr. Brown s’horse
B. The shoe maker
C. Mr. Brown s’neighbor
D. Mrs. Brown
54. Finally Mr. Brown and Lady Gray both returned ______.
A. by horse
B. in a cart by dogs
C. on snow-shoes
D. by skiing
55.From the last sentence we can learn the writer wants to tell us ______
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. No pains, no gains( 收 ).
C. Never give up.
D. A wise man to win.
第二：全（共 5 小，每小 2 分，分10 分））
根据下面内容，从方框内的(A 、B 、 C、 D、 E、 F)中出最佳。
A. Which do you prefer?
B. Shall we prepare for the picnic?
C. We can stay longer outside.
D. What would you like to listen to?
E. What do you like best?
F. But I guess Dad would like a bike riding.
Mom: Bella, turn on the radio, please.
Bella:56
Mom: I want to know the weather this weekend.
Bella: Oh. Are we going for a picnic or a bike riding ?
Mom:57
Bella: I don ’tmind.58
Mom: How about both of them?59
Bella: Prefect.60
Mom: If you ’ free, you may help to buy some food.
Bella: And fruits.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共40 分 )
第三部分：写（共三节，满分40 分）
第一节：阅读填空（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容补全对应表格中所缺失的信息，每空只填一个词。
Confidence( 自信 ) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度 ). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have
more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.
Speak loud When you are not confident, you speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice
can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of ( 消除 ) fear Fear comes along with failure. But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid
last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Advantages
Ways of being confident
Being confident
Helping you develop a healthy attitude.
61people will feel happier.
Confident people will have62more easily. Speaking aloud to make people hear you clearly.
Take physical exercise to make you tired but63. Encouraging yourself by praising for good things.
64up a hobby to make you outstanding, happy and confident.
Trying to65fear because failure is part of your life.
Trying to start again and believe yourself.
第二节：选词填空（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在对应题号后面的横线上写出各
单词完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。
complete, begin, live, about, history, growth, largest, nations , study,plan
Scientists have built an exciting project 270 miles into space. Sixteen countries from all around the world worked together to66 and build a permanent( 永久的 ) space station. The 16 67included the United States, Canada and so on. In fact, the International Space Station (ISS)
is the68international scientific project in human69 . Project on the ISS70in 1998 and was completed in 2002.
Six people from different countries71 on the Space Station. It has a permanent laboratory where the scientists conduct research that they cannot do on Earth. These72 will be possible because the space station is almost73outside Earth's gravity. Some of this important research will help scientists understand more74human learning and memory. The scientists will also be able to study Earth systems such as the oceans, weather, climate, and plant 75. These systems affect the quality of life for all people today, as well as for our future generation.
66. __________ 67. __________68. __________69. __________70. __________
71. __________ 72. __________73. __________74. __________75. __________
第三节：书面表达（共 1 题，满分20 分）
评卷标准 1. 内容 2. 表达正 3.字数合乎 4.行文连 5. 大小写正确及书写 6.有自主发完整 6分确 5 分要求 3分贯 2 分工整 2分挥 2 分
得分
理想是指路明灯，所以人人都会有梦想。你的梦想是什么？为什么会有这样的梦想？怎
样才能实现呢？请以My dream 为题写写你的梦想。
要求： 1.文中不得出现真实的人名和学校。 2.字数 80 词左右。
My dream
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2015 年英语二诊参考答案
单项选择
1-5 ADABC 6-10 ABCDD 完形填空 21-25 CABBD
11-15 BCBBD
26-30 BDCAC
16-20 BCBDB
31-35 ADDBB
阅读理解
36-40 CCDAC41-45 CDACD46- 50 DBBDC51-55 DBACA 补全对话56-60 DAFCB
阅读填空61.Confident62. success63. relaxed
64. Picking (Pick 也给分 )65.overcome 大小写扣一半的分
选词填空70.began 66. plan
71. live
67. nations
72. studies
68. largest
https://www.doczj.com/doc/9912786478.html,pletely
69. history
74. about
75.growth