人教版七年级英语下册第十单元短语语法归纳练习
第一部分【重点短语】
would like to do sth. special
牛肉面一碗牛肉汤
番茄鸡蛋饭take one’s order
a medium bowl around the world
beef noodles with carrots
I’m not sure yet. on one’s birthday
in different countries. In many countries birthday cakes with candles. blow out
make a wish in one go
come true it’s getting popular to
do sth.
a symbol of long life. bring good luck to
sb.
different kinds of fruit be different
from……
the s ame as…… be short of……
【答案】从左至右：想要做某事；特色（特色菜）/特别的；beef noodles; a bowl
of beef soup;
tomato and egg rice; 点餐；一个中等尺寸的碗；世界各地；胡萝卜牛肉面；
我还不确定；
在某人的生日；在不同的国家；在很多的国家；插上蜡烛的生日蛋糕；吹灭；
许愿；
（用）一口气；（愿望）实现; 做某事逐渐变得流行起来；长寿的象征；给某人
带来好运；
不同种类的水果；与…不同；与…一样/相同；缺乏。
第二部分【重点语法】
1. would like (sb.)to do sth. 想要（某人）做某事→would常缩写为’d
(she’d like=she
would like;
I’d like=I would
like……)
可以与want(sb.)to do sth.换同义句
She would like some tea.=She wants some tea.
I would like to go home.=I want to go home.
【重点句型小结】
1）---What would you like?你想要什么？
---I’d like some noodles. 我想要一些面条。
---What kind of noodles would you like?
---I’d like beef noodles, please.
---I’d like tomato and egg noodles.
2）---Would you like some tea? --Would you like something to drink? ---Yes, please.想要，谢谢 ---coffee, please.
---No, thanks.不要了，谢谢 ---I’d like some tea.
3）--Would you like to do sth?
e.g. Would you like to go shopping with me? 你想要跟我去购物吗？
肯定回答：Y es, I’d like to/ Yes, I’d love to.“我很愿意”（接受邀请或请求）
否定回答：Sorry, I have lots of homework to do.
I’d like to, but I have a lot of homework to do.
“对不起，我有很多作业要做”（委婉拒绝请求，意思是不能去购物了）
【试一试】
①-A lot of doctors and nurses go to Hubei during the COVID-
19（冠状病毒）outbreak.
-Yes, Chinese people always help each other.
A. wants to
B. would like
C. would like to
D. would love
②-Would you like something to eat?
- . I’m not hungry.
A. Yes, I’d like to.
B.Yes, I’d love to
C. No, thanks
D. No, I’d love to.
③-- Sir, would you like something ________?
-- One orange juice, please.
A. eating
B. to eat
C. drinking
D. to drink
④- ?
-Yes, I’d like a cup of green tea.
A. Where are you
B. Can I help you
C. Who are you
D. Would you like it
⑤-Would you like soccer with us?
-Sure, I like soccer very much.
A. play; to play
B. playing; to play
C.to play; playing
D. playing; playing
⑥完成句子:
（1）I’d like tomato and mutton noodles.(对划线部分提问) noodles would you like?
（2）She’d like a story book.(改为一般疑问句)
she a story book?
（3）-Would you like some milk?（肯定回答）
- .
【答案】CCBBCC; What kind of; Would like；Yes,please
5)What size would you like? 你想要多大尺寸的？
①What size “多大”；
Size, 名词，“尺寸，尺码”
What size shoes do you wear?
I wear size 42.
②small= S medium= M large= L
小号/中号/大号
【试一试】
- would you like?
-I’d like a large one.
A.What color
B.What kind
C.What size
D.What food
【答案】C
2.May I take your order?
→order 名词&动词“点菜，点餐”
短语：take one’s order “点餐”order some food。“点一些吃的”
【试一试】
①.- ？
-Ye s, I’d like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu.
A. Can I take your order
B. What do you like
C. Do you like something to eat
D. Would you like some juice.
②-May I your order?
-Yes, I want chicken soup.
A. bring
B. take
C. like
D. cook
【拓展】
Order 还有“顺序，命令”的意思order sb. to do sth.“命令某人做某事”【答案】AB
3.If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
If引导的条件状语从句，if是连词，带有if的是从句。如果主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
例子： If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out. （will“将”，一般将来时的助动词）
If it rains tomorrow, we will not go out.
[试一试]
如果我们尽最大努力，我们的梦想就会实现。
we try our best, our dream .
【答案】If; will come true
【重点语法】
1. some/any用法回顾
①some一般用于肯定句，“一些，某些”，I’d like some coffee. 我想喝点咖啡。
当表示请求，邀请或希望得到肯定回答时，可用于疑问句：
Would you like some coffee?你想喝点咖啡吗？
②any 一般用于否定句或疑问句，“一些，任何”
Are there any vegetables in the beef soup?
Is there any milk?
There isn't any milk in the bottle.
[试一试]
1）-Is there meat in the soup?
-Yes, there’s mutton in it.
A. any; any
B. some; some
C. any; some
D. some; any
2)-Would you like orange juic e? There isn’t tea now.
-Yes, please.
A. any; any
B. some; some
C. any; some
D. some; any
3)完成句子
There is some food left for us.(改为否定句)
food left for us.
【答案】C D; There isn’t any
2. number相关短语考点
the number of…… “……的数量”，做主语，谓语动词用单数。
a number of…… “许多”，相当于many，做主语，谓语动词用复数
例子：The number of students in our class is 60.
A number of students are in our classroom.
【试一试】
①Look! The number of the women teachers about 500. And a number
of them tall.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. are; is
②There are students on the playground and of them is 500.
A. a number of; a number
B. the number; the number of
C. a number of; the number of
D. the number of; a number of
【答案】CC
-What would you like?
-I’d like a .
A. noodles
B. mutton
C. beef
D. tomato
[D]
第三部分课堂整合练习
I.单项选择
1. Are there __________ noodles in the large bowl?
A. any
B. some
C. a
D.an
2. Jenny doesn’t like tomatoes, potatoes cabbage.
A. and
B. with
C. or
D. for
3. —What noodles would you like?
—Beef noodles.
A. size of
B. bowl of
C. kind of
D. color of
4. — Do you know the way ________ the Sunshine Hotel?
— Sorry. You can ask the girl _______ glasses about it.
A. to; in
B. of; with
C. of; in
D. to; with
5. .My family has two dogs. One is white, and is black.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. others
6. -Would you like tea? Now there’s not coffee left. -No, thank you.
A. any; any
B. some; any
C. any; some
D. some; some
7.- shoes do you wear?
-Size 36.
A. What
B. What size
C. What kind
D. What color
8. lovely girl she is! We all love her.
A. What a
B. What
C. How
D. How a
9. -Would you like some more coffee?
- .
A. Fine, thanks
B. Just a little
C. Sorry, I wouldn’t
D. Nothing more
10. -What can I do for you?
-Please peel three bananas and .
A. cut up it
B. cut it up
C. cut them up
D. cut up them
11. They have two bowls of noodles.
A. tomato and egg
B. tomato and eggs
C. tomatoes and egg
D. tomatoes and eggs
12. -Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?
- .
A. I’d love to
B. Yes, let’s go
C.No, I won’t
D. It doesn’t matter
13. —We have a party tomorrow. Do you want to go?
—__________, but I have a meeting tomorrow. You have fun.
A. Sure, I’d love to
B. Yes, I would
C. I’d love to
D. Sorry, I’d love
14. The fruit salad and the bread ___________.
A. tastes good
B. taste good
C. tastes well
D. taste well
15. Amy likes China very much and she tells us __________ China.
A. a lot of
B. lots of
C. a lot about
D. lot about
16. ---What do you the COVID-19 happened in China?
---_______. So many people were infected and dead(感染死亡), we should protect ourselves.
A. like; Very bad.
B. think of; Very terrible
C. like; Good.
D. think of; Not bad
17. -What the number of the teachers in your school?
-One hundred and twenty.
A.be
B. do
C. is
D. are
18.-Are you ready ?
-Yes, two glasses of orange juice, please.
A. order
B. take orders
C. to order
D. ordering
II.完成句子
1.I’d like a bowl of noodles.(改为一般疑问句)
like a bowl of noodles?
2.The girl would like some chicken and beer. (划线部分提问)
the girl like?
3.Mary wants to have some food.(改为同义句)
Mary to have some food.
4.西红柿蛋汤里面没有肉。（完成译句）
There is in the tomato and egg soup.
5.People would like to eat birthday cakes on their birthday.(划线部
分提问)
people to eat on their birthday?
6.请闭上眼，许个愿。
Close your eyes and please.
7.Tom一口气爬到了13楼。
Tom climber up to the 13th floor .
8.春节外出旅游正变得流行起来。
It’s to travel outside during Spring Festival.
Waiter: Hello! Welcome to the Perfect House.
Mary: Thank you. 1
Waiter: Sure. This way, please.
(5 minutes later)
Waiter: 2
M ary: Yes, I’d like some onions, beef and potatoes.
Waiter: 3
Mary: Well-done.
Waiter: OK. 4
Mary: What kind of drinks do you have, coffee or tea?
Waiter: We have different kinds of tea. 5
Mary: Black tea, please.
Waiter: Anything else?
Mary: No, thanks.
1 2 3 4 5
参考答案
单项选择
1-5ACCDC 6-10BBAAC 11-15AAAC 16-18BCC
完成句子
1.Would you
2.What would
3.would like
4.no meat
5.What would like
6.make a wish
7.in one go
8.getting popular 补全对话 FDEBC
七年级上册英语语法 1.介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"， "在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床上 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2.冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。 1）不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。 a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book； an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。 His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 2）定冠词the the可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。 Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？ ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀？ ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀？ ------ 在桌子上。 3、名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系，通常用名词所有格的形式，意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式： 1）一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。例如： Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 2）如果复数名词以s结尾，只加"'"。例如： Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 3）如果复数名词不以s结尾，仍加"'s"。例如： Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 4）表示两个或几个共有时，所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如： Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 5）动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s"，而常常用介词of的短语
新版人教版七年级英语下册总复习资料 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. want to do sth. 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16. talk to /with跟某人谈话17. after school 放学后18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏24. on the weekend 在周末 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部25. call sb at 给某人打电话 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生29. play the piano 弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好33. help for old people 对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 37. the Stu dents’ Sports center 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students 老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 用法集萃 play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
七年级英语下册短语(新版人教版) 篇一：新版七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 2013年七年级英语下册各单元短语汇总 第一单元词组 1. Play the guitar弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English说英语 5. match----with与------匹配 6. play chess下棋 7. the swimming club游泳俱乐部8. what club 什么俱乐部 9. a sports club一个体育俱乐部10. be good at telling stories擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club讲故事俱乐部12. like to do/doing喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school放学后18. do kung fu表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人20. play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事23. have fun doing做事情很有趣24. on the weekend在周末 25. call sb at给某人打电话26. help+sb +v帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano弹钢琴30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with和某人相处好 33. help for old people对老人的帮助34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of36. be free / be busy 学生的运动中38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 37. the Students’ Sports center 39. need help to teach music需要帮助来做某事 40. the teacher do what he can to help students老师做他能做的事来帮助学生 第二单元词组 1. go to school 去上学 2. get up 起床 3. get dressed 穿衣服 4. brush teeth刷牙 5. eat breakfast 吃早饭 6. take a shower洗澡 7. what time什么时间8. at six thirty在六点半 9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台 11. always /usually/ often/ sometimes/ never12. your radio show 你的广播节目 13. from ----to从哪里到哪里14. at night 在夜晚 15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼 17. be late for迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十 19. on weekends在周末20. on school days在上学日 1 / 20
一、不定式和动名词： 1、省略了to的不定式：（助动词后面加动词原形） have sb. do sth. let sb.do sth. make sb. do sth. help sb. do sth./help sb. with sth. can/may/have to/must do sth. see sb do sth （看见某人做某事，看见全过程，类似的还有：hear sb do sth , watch sb.do sth , find sb. do sth., notice sb. do sth等） 2、带to的不定式： want to do sth. want sb. to do sth. ask sb. to do sth. decide to do sth would like to do sth. hope to do sth. like to do sth（一般指一次性的行为）love to do sth. remember to do sth（记得去做某事，此事还未做）stop to do sth（停下来去做某事，此事是即将要做的事） 3、带to的不定式可以作后置定语，如：something to eat（吃的东西） 4、不定式表目的：如To save class time, our teacher has us do half of the exercises in class and complete the other half for our homework. 为了节约课堂时间，我们的老师要求我们在课堂上做一半练习，剩下的一半在课后作为家庭作业完成。 注意：for也可表目的，但for后面加名词或动名词，如I buy it for you. 5、动名词：（介词后面加名词或动名词） have fun doing sth. practice doing sth. enjoy doing sth. what/how about doing sth. be busy doing sth. spend time doing sth. be good at doing sth.(be good at sth.) like doing sth（经常性的行为，习惯爱好） remember doing sth（记得做过某事，此事已经做了）stop doing sth（停止做某事，此事是要停止的） see sb doing sth（看见某人正在做某事，类似的有：hear sb doing sth , watch sb.doing sth , find sb. doing sth., notice sb. doing sth） No talking（与之类似的：No swimming , No smoking等）thanks for doing sth. 二、冠词 不定冠词：a , an 可数名词前可以加a 或an。以元音（不是元音字母）开头的名词前加an，以辅音开头的名词前加a 如：a uniform an hour There is a “u” and an “n” in the word. 定冠词：the，有指定性的名词前加the，前文出现过再次出现时前面也加the 注意：物主代词后面不加冠词（my home）；某些名词前不加冠词（如国家，城市，有名字的街道，三餐，具体的年份和月份等）；球类运动前不加the，而乐器前要加the。 含冠词的短语：on weekends 和on the weekend，take a bus/taxi/walk，take a photo和take photos，go to a movie和go to the movies，have a look，have a walk，have a rest，have a good time，in the neighborhood等。 三、介词（后加名词或动名词，还可组成固定短语。但注意：home , here , there ，today, tomorrow, yesterday等词除固定短语外前面不加介词；由this, that ,these, those，each, any, every, some, all等用于表示时间概念的名词前往往不加介词。） 1、介词in 表示一天中某段时间，指天、年、月、季节、周次等。如：in the morning 表示“在……里面”the window is in the wall , I sit in the chair. He is in the red shirt. The bird is in the tree. 表示“排、行、组，前、后”，如：We are in Team One. in front of（在前面）,in the front of （在前部） 表示较大的地方，如大城市、国家、洲等，如：He lives in Beijing. arrive in Yueyang 表示“包含”如：Beijing is in the north of China. 表示“用材料、语言”如：Can you say it in English? What’s this in English? 2、介词on 用来表示某一天或星期几，指明具体的某一天。如：on a rainy day 表示一物放在另一物上面，两者紧贴在一起，如：The book is on the table. The apple is on the tree.（树的一部分） 在…队里用on，如：on the basketball team 表示“左、右”，如：Li Ping is on my left. 用于路名，如：He lives on Nanjing Road. 表示“紧邻”如：Canada lies on the north of the U.S. 3、介词at 表示特定的时间、节日、年龄等（具体的，小的时间）。如：at noon , at 6 am 表示较小的地方，如家、村、乡村等，如：He lives at a small village. 用于门牌号，如：He lives at No.200, Nanjing Road. 4、介词for 表示“当作、作为”。如: I like some bread and milk for breakfast. 我喜欢把面包和牛奶作为早餐。 表示理由或原因,意为“因为、由于”。如:Thank you for helping me with my English. 谢谢你帮我学习英语。 表示动作的对象或接受者,意为“给……”、“对…… (而言)”。如: Let me pick it up for you. 让我为你捡起来。
新人教版｜七年级下册所有语法知识点全汇总 一. 情态动词can的用法 can+动词原形，它不随主语的人称和数而变化。 1. 含有can的肯定句：主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 2. 含有can的否定句：主语+can't+动词的原形+其他。 3. 变一般疑问句时，把can提前：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定回答：Yes，主语+can。否定回答：No，主语+can't. 4. 含有can的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他？ I can speak English.→I can't speak English.→Can you speak English? →What can you speak? 二. what time和when引导的特殊疑问句 1. 询问钟点时用what time，询问日期、月份、年份时用when。 2. What's the time?=What time is it?现在几点了？ 3. 时刻表达法：顺读法和逆读法。 顺读法：“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 如：7: 05 seven five；8:16 eight sixteen 逆读法：借助介词past或to表示，要先说分再说钟点。 a. 当分钟不超过30分钟时（包括30分钟），即<或=30，用past表示。其结构为：“分钟+past+整点”意为“几点过几分”。 如：1:25 twenty-five past one b. 当超过30分钟时，即>30，用to表示。其结构为：“所差分钟（即60—所过分钟数）+to+下一个整点”，to译成“差”，差几分钟到几点。 如：4:38 twenty-two to five c. 当分钟为30分钟用half表示，当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。 三. how引导的特殊疑问句 1. how 引导的特殊疑问句提问交通方式，其答语分三种情况：
人教版七年级英语下册词组汇总 第一单元词组 1.playtheguitar弹吉他 2.playchess下棋 3.speakEnglish说英语 3.whattodosth想做某事 4.jointhemusicclub加入音乐俱乐部 5.match…..with与……匹配 6.theswimmingclub游泳俱乐部 7.whatclub什么俱乐部 8.asportsclub一个体育俱乐部 10.begoodattellingstories擅长讲故事begoodat+Vingsth.擅长做某事 11.thestorytellingclub讲故事俱乐部 12.liketodo/doingsth喜欢做某事 13.let’sjoin让我们加入 Letsb+V.让某人做某事 14.soundsgood听起来不错 15.studentswantedforSchoolShow学校表演招聘学生 16.talkto/withSb跟某人谈话 17.afterschool放学后 18.dokungfu表演功夫；练功夫 19.showsbsth=showsthtosb把某物展示某人 20.playgameswithpeople和人们做游戏 21.beintheschoolmusicclub在学校音乐俱乐部 22.helpforoldpeople对老人的帮助 23.begoodwith…和某人相处的好， 善于和..打交道24.befree/bebusy空闲的/忙的 25.inJuly在六月份 26.tellsbstories给某人讲故事 27.makefriendswith…和某人交朋友 28.callsbat……给某人打电话…… 29.ontheweekend在周末 30.help+sb+v帮助某人 31.helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事 32.English-speakingstudents说英语的学生 33.Itis+adj+forsbtosth. 对于某人做某事是….. 34.playthepiano弹钢琴 35.playtheviolin拉小提琴 36.theStudents’Sportscenter 学生运动中心 37.needhelptoteachmusic 需要帮助来做某事 38.needsbtodosth需要某人做某事 39.teachsbtodosth教某人做某事 40.beinourschoolmusicfestival 参加我们学校的音乐节 第二单元词组 1.gotoschool去上学 2.getup起床 3.getdressed穿衣服 4.brushteeth刷牙 5.eatbreakfast吃早饭 6.takeashower洗澡 7.whattime什么时间 8.atsixforty在六点四十 9.aninterestingjob一个有趣的工作
初一英语语法知识点总结归纳 【导语】学习是一架保持平衡的天平，一边是付出，一边是收获，少付出少收获，多付出多收获，不劳必定无获！要想取得理想的成绩，勤奋至关重要！只有勤奋学习，才能成就美好人生！勤奋出天才，这是一面永不褪色的旗帜，它永远激励我们不断追求、不断探索。有书好好读，有书赶快读，读书的时间不多。只要我们刻苦拼搏、一心向上，就一定能取得令人满意的成绩。下面是无忧考网为您整理的《初一英语语法知识点总结归纳》，仅供大家参考。【陈述句】 1、概念：说明一个事实或是陈述说话人的看法的句子，句末用句号。 2、分类：陈述句根据其语法结构，可大体分为―主语+谓语‖和―主语+连系动词+表语‖两种;而从语气的角度分，又可分为肯定陈述句和否定陈述句(1)“主语+谓语”结构① 肯定陈述句I like that book.我喜欢那本书。(陈述一个事实) I really agree.我确实同意。(陈述一个观点) ② 否定陈述句I did not buy the TV.我没有买那个电视。(陈述一个事实) (2)主语+连系动词+表语结构① 肯定陈述名The film is boring . 这部电影没意思。(陈述观点) ② 否定陈述句Smoking is not good for your health.抽烟对你的健康没有好处。(陈述一个事实) 3、陈述句的否定结构：陈述句的否定式主要用两种结构来表达：(1)句子的谓语动词为be , have 或者谓语动词有助动词、情态动词时，其否定结构为：主语+谓语动词/助动词/情态动词+ not + 其他成分I am not a teacher. 我不是老师。We have not (haven`t) any books on animals. 我们没有任何有关动物方面
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 一、词汇拓展 1. sing（现在分词）_________ 2. dance（现在分词）_________ 3. swim（现在分词）_________ 4.draw（同义词）_________ 5. story（复数）_________ 6.write（同音词）_________ 7. drum（复数）_________ 8. piano（复数）_________ 9. also（同义词）_________ 10.make（单三）_________ （现在分词）_________ 11. center（形容词）_________ 11.teach（单三）_________ （名词）_________ 13. musician（形容词_________ 二、重点短语与句型 1.下国际象棋___________________ 说英语___________________ 弹吉它___________________ 想做……___________________ 2. 擅长于_______________ 什么俱乐部/运动 ___________________ 艺术/音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部___________________ ___________________ 擅长做某事___________________= ___________________ like to do …喜欢做…What about…?…怎么样？ be good at doing…擅长做…tell stories 讲故事 the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部G7BU1p2 3. talk to 跟…..说write stories 写小说 want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……after school 放学后 do kung fu 打中国功夫come and show us 来给我们表演G7BU1p3 4. play the drum 敲鼓play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴G7BU1p4 5. be good with 善于应付（处理）…的；和某人相处很好 make friends 结交朋友help sb. with sth=help sb.(to) do sth.在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend 在周末=on weekends help with...帮助做…… be free /busy 有空/很忙call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码 need sb./sth. to do…需要某人/某物做…… English-speaking students说英语的学生G7BU1p5 join……the club加入…俱乐部，be in=join in …成为…中的一员G7BU1p6 三、关键句型 1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club. 3. You can join the English club. Sounds good. 4. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 5. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一、词汇拓展 1. up（反义词)down 2. brush（单三）brushes 3. tooth（复数）teeth 4. always (反义词)never 5.early(反义词）late 6. work(同义词）job 7. night(反义词）day 8. half(复数）halves 9. run（现在分词）running 10. clean(现在分词）cleaning 11. either…or…（反义词）neither …nor… 12. life(复数）lives 13. taste（单三）tastes 二、重点短语与句型 1.get up 起床，站起get dressed穿上衣服have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙eat breakfast 吃早餐What time 几点，何时 go to school 去学校do homework 做家庭作业G7BU2p7 2. at night 在晚上from…to…从……到……G7BU2p8 in the morning 在上午go to work 去上班
人教版七年级（上册）英语知识点 第一块国际音标 国际音标是一种工具，其作用是标记英语字母和单词的读音。 1、20个元音 单元音： ／i:／Ee、／з:／her ／u:／do ／I／it ／?／about ／u／book ／ɑ:／are ／／or ／?／any ／／us ／／off ／e／at 双元音： ／／Ii ／／out ／／ear ／／Aa，／／Oo ／／air ／／boy ／／sure 2、28辅音： 成对的清浊辅音： ／p／map ／t／it ／k／book ／f／off ／θ／math ／s／yes ／b／club ／d／dad ／g／big ／v／have ／e／this ／z／zoo ／／fish ／／watch ／tr／tree ／ts／its ／／usually ／／orange ／dr／dress ／dz／beds 其他辅音： ／m／am ／n／and ／／English ／l／like ／h／hello ／r／red ／w／what ／j／yes 3、国际音标拼读规则： 辅见元，碰一碰。／l／在前，发本音；音节后面卷下舌。 ／p／、／t／、／k／、／tr ／清辅音，／s／后读成浊辅音。 本块词汇: speak说讲start开始school学校 s trict严格的out外面club俱乐部usually通常 dress化妆about关于大约us我们her她的ear耳朵English英语sure当然可以air空气or或者any一些boy男孩orange橙子,桔子map地图tree树math数学 off离开watch观看手表do做 like喜欢 beds床what什么hello喂是的red红色的yes是的 book书its它的 zoo动物园fish鱼dad爸爸big大的have有this这it它 Starter unit1-3 一、文化常识 1、英语文化区域，熟人之间见面，常要互相问好。早上用语Good morning ! 下午用语Good afternoon ! 晚上用语Good evening ! 例如：
七年级英语上册语法学习知识点总结 初一英语语法学习知识点总结初一英语语法虽然是从简单的一些日常 用语出发的，但语法中常会有一些知识点看起来很细小，容易被忽视，但这些知识点掌握不熟练，往往会造成一些语法应用上的错误。因此在学习初一英语语法时，要认真、细心，不要觉得一些地方不重要而得过且过。下面从几个方面，总结出了初一英语语法，如果要复习英语句法的同学，可以参考一下，一、初一英语语法——词法1、名词a）、名词的数我们知道名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，而不可数名词它没有复数形式，但可数名词却有单数和复数之分，复数的构成如下：一）在后面加s。如：fathers, books, americans, germans, apples, bananas二）x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxes 三）1）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i再加es 如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories2）以元音字母加y结尾的直接加s。如：day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四）以o结尾加s（外来词）。如：radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o的加es：如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes马铃薯五）以f或fe结尾的变f为v再加 es(s)。如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselves六）单复数相同（不变的）有：fish, sheep, deer鹿子, chinese, japanese七）一般只有复数，没有单数的有：people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, socks
人教版七年级英语下册词组 Unit 1 1. Play the guitar 弹吉他 2. what to do sth 想做某事 3. join the music club 加入俱乐部 4. speak English 说英语 5. match----with 与------匹配 6. play chess 下棋 7. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 8. what club 什么俱乐部 9. a sports club 一个体育俱乐部 10. be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事 11. the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 12. like to do/doing 喜欢做某事 13. let’s join 让我们加入 14. sounds good 听起来好 15. students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生 16. talk to /with跟某人谈话 17. after school 放学后 18. do kung fu 表演功夫 19. show sb sth=show sth to sb把某物展示某人 20. play games with people 和人们做游戏 21.be in the school music club 学校音乐俱乐部 22. need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 23. have fun doing 做事情很有趣 24. on the weekend 在周末 25. call sb at 给某人打电话 26. help+sb +v 帮助某人 27. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 28. English-speaking students 说英语的学生 29. play the piano 弹钢琴 30. tell sth stories 给某人讲故事 31. it +adj +for sb to sth 32. be good with 和某人相处好 33. help for old people 对老人的帮助 34. make friends with 和某人交朋友 35. in July / on the morning of 36. be free / be busy 学生的运动中 37. the Students’ Sports center 38. teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 39. need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事 1
英语七年级下册短语归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.play chess 下象棋 2.speak English说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓 4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5. dance to music 随音乐起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Can you swim ? -Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 你能游泳吗？ 是的，我能。不，我不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部？ 我想参加象棋俱乐部。 Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早 8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作 9. work at a radio station 在电台工作 10. at night 在晚上 11.That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。 12.be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业 14.take a walk 散步 15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15.clean my room 打扫我的房间 16.eat quickly 吃得快 18. half an hour 半小时 19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。 20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电视 22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好 25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半起床、 26.时间表达法：顺读法：6:30 six thirty 逆读法：分钟小于30分钟6：15 fifteen past six/a quarter past six 分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven/a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3.walk = do sth on foot 走路
英语七年级下册短语归纳 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1.p lay chess 下象棋 2.speak English说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小提琴、打鼓 4. the swimming club 游泳俱乐部 5. dance to music 随音乐起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜欢干某事 11. play games with people 与人们玩游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助 15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末 16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. 你能游泳吗？是的，我能。不，我不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部。 Unit2 What time do you go to school? 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 去上学 3.get dressed 穿衣服 4.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 5.eat breakfast 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7.so early 如此早8. Have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作9. work at a radio station 在电 台工作10. at night 在晚上 11.That’s a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。 12.be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13.do one’s homework 做作业 14.take a walk 散步15.go to bed late 很晚才睡觉 15.clean my room 打扫我的房间 16.eat quickly 吃得快18. half an hour 半小时19. either... or...不是。。。就是。。。 20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电视22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23.get home from school 放学回到家 24.It tastes good. 尝起来很好 25.-What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床？我通常六点半 起床、 26.时间表达法：顺读法：6:30 six thirty 逆读法：分钟小于30分钟6：15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于30分钟6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1.take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2.ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3.walk = do sth on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天 5.It’s good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。 6.It’s easy to get to school. 很容易到达学校。 7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太 急，不适合小船通过。 8.One 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old. 9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物 10.dream comes true 梦想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do you get to school ?-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。 13.-How long does it take to get to school? –It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间？大约15分钟。 It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。 14.-How far is it from your home to school? -It’s only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多 1