易错题以及易混淆单词集锦
1. I have a little brother. He is 8-year-old boy.
A.an
B. a. D. the
C./
2.This bike repaired.
A.is able to
B. can
C. can be
D. is able to be
3.This class is about to begin .
A. now
B. very soon
C. before
D. just now
4. For a long time they walked without saying________ word. John was the first to break________ silence.
A. a; the
B. the; a
C. a; /
D. the; /
5. We will see________ even stronger China in________ near future.
A. a; the
B. an; the
C. the; a
D. an; a
6. They want their daughter to go to________ university, but they also want her to get________ summer job.
A. /; a
B. the; a
C. an; a
D. a; the
7.--- This is________ dictionary I bought you in Beijing last week. I think it’s_____ useful one for you.
---Thank you, Mum.
A. an; the
B. the; an
C. a; the
D. the; a
8. ---My son seldom has________ breakfast.
---It is ________ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.
A. /; an
B. the; an
C. /; a
D. the; a
9. ____ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from _____ European country.
A. The; a
B. A; the
C. The; an
10. Mr. Jackon keeps lots of________ on his farm.
A. sheep
B. chicken
C. goose
D. panadas
12. ---My English teacher visited Australia last summer.
---Which city did he visit?
---________.
A. Paris
B. Washington
C. London
D. Sydney
13. With the help of his friends, he changed a lot. Maybe that’s the ________ of friendship.
A. station
B. energy
C. decision
D. invention
14. The __ of the great book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, is Mark Twain.
A. theme
B. price
C. owner
D. writer
15. As for learning English, students who read a lot can do much better than____ who don’t.
A. those
B. that
C. these
D. them
16. Lily and he r sister look the same. I can’t tell one from ________.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. others
17. I think____ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never
gives up easily.
A. something
B. anything
C. nothing
D. everything
18.---Will you go to the London Olympic Games with your sister?
--Dad can only afford one ticket, so________ of us has to stay at home.
A. either
B. all
C. both
D. neither
19. ---________ is your father?
---A bank clerk. He works in a bank near my home.
A. where
B. How
C. What
D. Which
20.---Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?
---No, Mum. My uncle bought me________ yesterday.
A. one
B. it
C. the one
D. another
21. We all like the story about the teacher___happened in our school last week.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
22.---Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your birthday party, Tina?
---I had invited them, but ________ of them showed up.
A. both
B. all
C. none
D. neither
23. He wrote his _______ novel when he was ________.
A. five; fifties
B. fifth; fifty
C. fifth; fiftieth
24. ________ of his works were written in his ________.
A. One-third; fifties
B. One-third; fifty
C. One-thirds; fifties
25. There ________ twelve months in a year. September is the ________ month.
A. are; ninth
B. is; ninth
C. are; nineth
D. is; nineth
26. ________ trees will be planted on that mountain next spring.
A. Thousands of
B. Two thousands
C. Two thousand of
D. Thousand of
27. ---I hear your friend is visiting Sanya again. Is it the second time for him?
---Yes, and he will come for ________ time next spring.
A. a third
B. a second
C. the third
28. The Old Town of Lijiang is ________ with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.
A. popular
B. famous
C. special
D. different
29.---Have you ever been to Paris, one of ________ cities in Europ?
---No. But one day I might go there on vocation.
A. the pleasant
B. the most excited
C. more wonderful
D. the liveliest
30. The world’s population is growing____, and there is_____ l and and water for growing rice.
A. larger; less
B. larger; fewer
C. more; less
D. more; fewer
31. Farmers have become ________ in our home town in recent years.
A. more and more rich
B. richer and richer
C. more rich and more rich
32. You should practice more to improve your English, then you’ll be ________ at it.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
33. ________ exercise you take, ________ you’ll be.
A. The fewer; the fatter
B. the less; the fatter
C. The less; the more fatter
34. They have got such a ________ table.
A. round wooden brown
B. round brown wooden
C. brown round wooden
35. ---Mum, my little sister is crying all the time.
---Mary, be________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.
A. patient
B. lazy
C. polite
D. fair
36. The population problem may be _______ one of the world today.
A. the most
B. most difficult
C. the greatest
D. more interesting
37. ---Now more people are paying attention to the school bus safety.
---So we believe ________ there will be fewer accidents in the future.
A. loudly
B. strongly
C. lovely
D. carefully
38. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen ________ we speak.
A. as twice much as
B. twice as much as
C. as much as twice
D. as much twice as
39. The accident happened ________ 7.00 p.m. ________ 9.00p.m.
A. from; to
B. between; to
C. from; and
D. between; and
40. We can be thankful every day, not just ________ Thanksgiving Day.
A. in
B. on
C. to
D. by
41. I gave up the piano lessons because I have so much homework to do, but it’s ________ my own wishes.
A. in
B. on
C. for
D. again
42. ________ he exercises every day, ________ he is very healthy.
A. Because; so
B. Because; through
C. Because; /
D. Though; /
43. Cross the road carefully, ________ you’ll keep yourself safe.
A. so
B. or
C. but
D. and
44. ____he is only 12, he often goes to the old people’s home to perform plays for the old people as a volunteer.
A. If
B. Since
C. Though
D. Because
45. It ________ Mr Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday.
A. cost
B. paid
C. spent
D. took
46. ---What smells terrible, Ted?
---I’m sorry. I’ll ________ shoes and wash them at once.
A. take away
B. put away
C. move away
D. get away
47. ---Allen, your bedroom is in a mess.
---Sorry, Mum. I’ll _______ my things at once.
A. put on
B. put away
C. put out
D. put up
48. After winning the badminton championship at Wuhan Sports Centre in May, the Chinese players faces ________ with joy.
A. made up
B. took up
C. put up
D. lit up
49.---I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please.
---OK. Will you please ________ me your ID card?
A. tell
B. serve
C. send
D. show
50.---Haven’t I told you that yo u should be home earlier?
---Yes, but I ________ home earlier than I usually do.
A. was coming
B. will come
C. came
D. had come
51. ---Have you ever been to Singapore?
---Yes. I ________ there last year with my parents.
A. go
B. went
C. have been
D. was going
52. ---What did Yang Ying say?
---She said they ________ a school trip the next weekend.
A. will have
B. had
C. would have
D. have
53. ---Why was he late for school yesterday?
---He overslept. By the time he got to the bus stop, the bus ________ already ________.
A. was; leaving
B. has; left
C. would; have
D. had; left
54. We make it rule that each of us _______ the bedroom one day a week.
A. has cleaned
B. have cleaned
C. cleans
D. clean
55. Everyone except Tom and Mike _________ Kunming before.
A. has gone to
B. have gone to
C. has been to
D. have been to
56. ---Do you like reading books?
---Yes. Each of us ______to do more reading in and after class.
A. are encouraged
B. encourage
C. is encouraged
D. is encouraging
57. As the curtain____, the famous singer came out. The fans___and screamed with excitement.
A. was raised; rose
B. had been raised; were raised
C. rose; were raised
D. had risen; raised
58. Alice__some advice on how to improve her listening skills, and she gladly accepted Miss Green’s.
A. gave
B. was given
C. gives
D. is given
59. I _____ little time to get ready for the t est, so I wasn’t confident at that time.
A. gave
B. didn’t give
C. was given
D. wasn’t given
Part2.中考重点语法知识
1.dead/ die/ death/ dying
(1) dead是形容词，意思为“死了的、无生命的”，表示状态，可以与一段时间连用。
The tree has been dead for ten years.
The rabbits are all dead.
(2) die是动词，意思为“死、死亡”，是一个瞬间动词，不能与一段时间连用。
My grandpa died two years ago.
The old man died of cancer.
(3) death是名词，意思为“死亡、去世”等。
The memorial hall was built one year after his death.
His death is a great loss to us.
(4) dying 是die的现在分词，用作形容词，意思是“垂死的、即将死去的”。
The doctors have saved the dying man.
The poor dog had no food, it was dying.
2. borrow/ lend/ keep/ use
(1) borrow表示的是从别人那里借来东西，即我们通常所说的“借进来”。
We often borrow books from our school library.
I borrowed this dictionary from my teacher.
borrow是一个瞬间完成的动作，因此不能与时间段连用。
You can borrow my recorder for three days. ( 错误)
I have borrowed this book for only one week. ( 错误)
(2) lend表示的是把自己的东西借给别人，即我们通常所说的“借出去”。
Thank you for lending me your bike.
He often lends money to his brother.
lend与borrow一样，也是一个瞬间完成的动作，不能与一段时间连用。
(3) keep的意思也是“借”，但一般是指借来后的保存或使用阶段，是一段持续的时间，因此可以与时间段连用。
You can keep my recorder for three days.
I have kept this book for only one week.
3. leave/ leave for
(1) leave意思是“离开，留下”。
We left Shanghai two years ago.
He left his cell phone in the taxi last week.
(2) leave for意思是“前往”，表示要去的目的地。
We will leave for Tibet next month.
The train is leaving for Moscow.
4. since/ for
(1) since用于完成时态，既能用作介词，也能用作连词，后常接时间点，意思是“自从”。He has been a worker since he came into this city.
I have never seen him since we last met in Shanghai .
since作连词，还有“既然”的意思。
Since you are interested in it, just do it. 既然你对它感兴趣，那就做吧。
You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work.
(2) for用于完成时，用作介词，后常接一段时间，意思是“经过…”。
I have learned English for five years.
They have waited for you for 30 minutes.
for也可以用作连词，但意思是“因为”。
They missed the flight for they were late.
He fell ill for many reasons.
5. neither/ either/ both
(1) neither作代词是对两者都进行否定，意思为“两者都不”，作主语时谓语动词用单数. Neither of the boys is from England.
I know neither of them.
neither用作形容词，也修饰单数名词，意思与作代词时相同；用作连词时，一般与nor搭配，表示“既不…也不”。作主语时，谓语动词也遵循就近原则。
She neither ate nor drank yesterday.
Neither he nor we play football on Sundays.
(2) either作代词时，是指两者中的任意一方,(两者之)每一个，故作主语时谓语动词用单数.
Either of the books is new.
She doesn’t like either of the films.
either作形容词, 用来修饰单数名词,意思与作介词时相同.
Either school is near my home. Either question is difficult.
either作连词时,一般与or搭配,表示两者选其一，意思是“不是…就是”。作主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则。
Either he or I am right.不是他就是我是对的。
Either my sister or my parents are coming to see me.
(3) both作代词时，指的是所涉及到的“两者都”, 故作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
I like both of the stories.
Both of my parents are teachers.
both作形容词时，用来修饰两者,意思与作代词时相同.
Both his arms are hurt
Both these students are good at English.
both用作连词时，多与and搭配，表示“既…又, 不仅…而且”, 作主语时,谓语动词仍用复数形式。
Both piano and violin are my bobbies.
They study both history and physics.
6. find/look for/ find out
(1) find强调找的结果，意思是“找到”。此外还有“发现，发觉”的意思，后可接宾语从句。Jim couldn’t find his hat.
Have you found your lost keys?
He found the lights were on along the street.
(2) look for的意思为“寻找”，指的是找的动作而非结果。另外，还有“盼望，期待”的意思。She is looking for her son.
We’ve been looking for the car since early this morning.
I look for the coming holiday.
7. stop doing/ stop to do
(1) stop doing是指停止做某事，即doing这个动作不再继续。
They stopped debating.
He had to stop driving as the traffic lights changed in to red.
(2) stop to do是指停下来开始做另一件事，即停止原先的事，开始做do这个动作。
She stopped to have a rest. They stopped to talk.
8. except/ besides
(1) except是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”，可以理解为“撇开…不谈”,表示两部分的不同。
Everyone is excited except me. All the visitors are Japanese except him.
9. such/ so
(1)such常用作形容词，用来修饰名词。
Don’t be such a fool. He is such a clever boy.
(2) so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。
He is so kind! Why did you come so late?
当名词前有many, much, few, little等表示多、少时，应该用so。
He has so many friends. Only so little time is left!
10. either/ too/ also
(1)either用作“也”时是副词，常用于否定句句尾。
She is not a Japanese, I’m not, either. My sister doesn’t like this song, either.
(2)too常用于肯定句或疑问句尾，表示“也”。
He likes China, too. Are you in Grade 3, too?
(3)also也常用于肯定句或疑问句，但一般位于句中。
We are also students. He also went there on foot.
11.cost/ spend/ pay/ take
(1) cost一般用某物来做主语，表示“（某物）值…、花费…”，既能指花费时间也能指金钱。
The new bike costs me 300 yuan.
It will cost you a whole to read through this book.
cost 还可以用作名词，表示“成本、费用、价格、代价”等。
What’s the cost of this TV set?
(2) spend一般用某人来作主语，表示“（某人）花费…，付出…”，也能指时间或金钱，指时间时常与in搭配，指金钱时常与on或for搭配。
We spent two days in repairing this machine.
Mr. Lee spends $20 on books every month
(3) pay用作动词时，一般也以某人作主语，但一般指花钱、付款等，很少用来指花费时间。常与for搭配使用。
They paid 70 yuan for the tickets.
He was too poor to pay for his schooling.
pay还可以用作名词，意思为“薪水、工资”等。
It’s hard for me to live with such low pay.我很难靠这么低的薪水生活下去。
(4)take也指“花费(时间、金钱)”，但通常用某事、某物做主语，或用形式主语it. How long will the meeting take?
It took me several hours to get there.
12. interested/ interesting/interest
(1) interested是指“对…产生兴趣的，对…感兴趣的”，一般用人做主语，后常用介词in.
He was interested in biology before.
(2)interesting的意思是“有趣的”，指能够给人带来兴趣的某人或某事物。
He is an interesting old man.
高考英语高分必备：高中英语100组易混易错词汇+100个易错知识点100组易混易错词汇 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. amount, number amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词 a number of students 3. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 4. cause, reason cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 5. exercise, exercises, practice exercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect. 6. officer, official officer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer 7. work, job 二者均指工作。work不可数，job可数 a good job
8. cook, cooker cook厨师，cooker厨具He is a good cook. 9. problem, question problem常和困难连系，前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise，question常和疑问连系，多和ask, answer连用 10. a number of, the number of a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing. 11. chick, chicken 二者均可指小鸡，chicken还可以当鸡肉The chicken is delicious. 12. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍长的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 13. in front of, in the front of in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面In the front of the room sits a boy. 14. three of us, the three of us three of us我们（不止三个）中的三个，the three of us我们三个（就三个人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema. 15. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠词，on the bus表范围They went there by bus.
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
【英语】中考英语语法填空易错题经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable? 【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that 【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。 （1）句意：足够奇怪的是，因为人们不能想象它们的价值，所以一些发明消失了。后句表示原因，所以用because；形容词修物主代词修饰名词，their它们的，形容词修物主代词，所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value，不可数名词，故填because，value。 （2）句意：传真的科技在19世纪被发明。invent发明，实义动词，主语technology是动作invent的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构是was/were+动词过去分词，主语technology是不可数名词，所以用was，invent的过去分词是invented，故填was invented。 （3）句意：1843年，亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。electrical电子的，形容词，副词修饰实义动词，transmit传输，实义动词，所以用副词electrically，电子地，故填electrically。 （4）句意：起初，它被认为是无用的，因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。be considere形容词，表示被认为怎么样，固定搭配，根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可，所以起初被认为是无用的，use使用，实义动词，其形容词是useless，无用的；原因是很少人认为有必要，few表示否定，所以用a/any；wire，电线，可数名词，前面没有表示单数的a或者one，所以用复数wires，故填useless；a/any；wires。 （5）句意：最终，这项发明的价值得以实现，并被改进为办公用途。为了办公用途才被改进，所以用for，为了，故填for。 （6）句意：到了20世纪80年代，传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。equip，装备，实义动词，形容词修饰名词，standard，标准的，形容词，所以用equip的名词equipment，设备，不可数名词，故填equipment。 （7）句意：原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。the reason is that...，原因是……，固定搭
中考英语78个易混易错单词+短语+句型 一.英语常用易混淆单词/词组的区别用法 how much和how many的区别用法 how much和how many的区别： how much用来询问事物的数量，后接不可数名词；how many用来询问事物的数量，后接可数名词复数。 1.所修饰词不同 how much用来修饰不可数名词，表示数量，也可单独使用。 how many用来修饰可数名词的复数，它的句式是:How many+复数名词+一般疑问句+? 例句： How much milk is there in the glass? 玻璃杯里有多少牛奶? How many books are there on the desk?
有多少本书在桌子上? 2.用法不同 How much 表示多少钱，用来问价格。 例句： How much is this dress? 这个连衣裙多少钱? How many 表示多少，用来问数量。 例句： How many apples do you have? 你有多少苹果? in和on的区别用法： 当我们表示某些东西被其他东西所包围时使用“in”这个词。而“on”用于描述物体被放置在其他物体上方或外部的情况。in可表时间，表地点，表手段、方法、材料。on表示时间、地点、方位等。 1.意思不同 in：prep.在 ... 里；在 ... 地方；在 ... 期间
on：prep.在 ... 之上 2.用法不同 in：in着重一段时间的过程,常用于重复动作或延续动作。in表示从现在时间算起推移到将来的一段时间之后,一般与将来时态连用。 He is a layman in economics. 他对经济学一窍不通。 on：表示“在物体的表面上”，只能用on的表达方式有on the next morning，on the following。 The spider is walking on the ceiling. 蜘蛛在天花板上爬行。 3.侧重点不同 in：表示“在其中”。 on：表示“在表面”。 if和whether的区别用法：
中考典型易错题举例分析 1. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom. A. cold B. hot C. sunny D. rainy 【解析】此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。 2. —_______ do you _______ about spring? —The flowers and the green trees. A. How, like B. How, think C. What, think D. What, like 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees. 可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。 3. —What’s yo ur sister like? —_______. A. She is a worker B. She likes pears C. She is very thin D. She is like her father
【解析】此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。 4. —It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?—_______. Please do it now. A. to open, OK B. opening, Certainly not C. opening, Of course D. to open, Good idea 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now. 可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。 5. —If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. —_______. A. I am glad to hear that B. I will. thank you very much. C. I have no trouble D. I will think it over 【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或D。由于受汉语思维的影响很容易选择A或D。其实，问句意为“如果你有麻烦，一定要打电话给我”，这是一个表示请求的句子，对于别人的请求要么拒绝要么接受，而不能含糊其辞。正确答案为C。 典型形容词和副词考题分析
初中英语中考英语语法填空易错题精选经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter. 【答案】 mentioned 【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。 2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ （cheap） thing has a basket of red fruit. "How much per kilo?" the old man ________ （ask）. "Two rupees （卢比）," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it. However, as soon as he started eating, his mouth began ________ （burn）, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!" And yet he continued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ （head） and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers （辣椒）!You can't just eat them by the handful!" The old man said to ________ （he）,"I paid for them, so I must eat them." This old man seemed pretty stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ （spend）money and time on something-maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's better than continuing to lose. 【答案】cheapest；asked；so；to burn /burning；as；down；heads；himself；spent；from 【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。结果因为舍不得自己花的那些钱，坚持把它们吃完的故事。从而告诉我们放弃某些东西比继续损失要好。 （1）句意：最便宜的东西有一篮子红水果。cheap，便宜。根据上文语句but most of it was very cheap. 提示可知，此句应该用最高级，故填cheapest。 （2）句意：“每公斤多少钱？”老人问。ask，询问，由语句 An old man went to India. 提示可知此句要用一般过去时，故填asked。 （3）句意：所以这位老人买了整整一公斤，开始吃。语句the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.是Two rupees in India is almost nothing, 的结果，故填so。（4）句意：然而，他一开始吃东西，嘴巴就开始燃烧。burn，燃烧；固定结构begin to do sth，开始做某事，故填to burn/burning。
高中易混易错词汇50题精练 1. --- How about John? --- My uncle ____ a good student. A. believes John B. suggest John C. considers John D. knows John 2. --- Is dinner ready? --- No. Mother is ____ it ready now. A. doing B. cooking C. getting D. preparing 3. --- What happened? --- As you know, my schoolmates never ____ their clothes well. A. hanging B. hanged C. hung D. hang 4. What size shoes do you ____? A. wear B. dress C. put on D. have on 5. What he said ____ me and I got angry. A. broke B. hurt C. wounded D. damaged 6. The bad cold ____ me awake the whole night. A. made B. caused C. kept D. let 7. At the meeting, the monitor ____ a good suggestion. A. said B. showed C. made D. put 8. Will you ____ me the favor to take down the pictures? A. give B. do C. make D. bring 9. The expression on her face ____ that she was disappointed. A. told B. said C. expressed D. suggested 10. Many parts of the country were ____ by the floods in the summer of 1991. A. affected B. effect C. suffered D. irrigated
最新高考、高中英语易混易错词汇整理 1. in a word, in words in a word 总之，一句话，in words 口头上In a word, you are right. 2.in place of, in the place of in place of 代替， in the place of 在地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one. 3.in secret, in the secret in secret 秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作状语；in the secret 知道情，知道秘密，一般用作表语My mother was in the secret from the beginning. 4. a girl, one girl a girl 可泛指所有女孩, one girl 一个女孩Can one girl carry such a big box? 5.take a chair, take the chair take a chair 相当于 sit down 坐下， take the chair 开始开会 6.go to sea, by sea, by the sea go to sea 当海员，出航，by sea 乘船，由海路，by the sea 在海边go by sea 7. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher指一个人，既是医生又是老师，the doctor and the teacher两个人，一个医生和一个老师the doctor and teacher is
义务教育人教版英语易错易混考点归纳记忆顺口溜（不规则动词过去式和过去分词） 指导教师：杨学慧甘肃省西和县十里乡初级中学 不规则中找规律，实践提炼概括法。 不规则动词过去式和过去分词应用广，阻挠多。 初中常用27组，熟记双过不用愁。 （注意划线字母变化，原：动词原形；过：过去式； 分/过分：过去分词） sink/begin/drink/sing/run/ring/swim， 沉/始/喝/唱/跑/响/游，过a过分u; get/ win/shine，变得/获胜/发光双过o； hear听见/听说双过尾加d; lead带路/领路消失a； tell/sell,诉/售双过-old, sit坐a, make制作d, hold举行e; come/become来/成为，过a过分原。 think/buy/bring,认为/买/带来ought; teach教/catch赶/捉aught; know/draw/grow/blow/throw， 知/画/种/吹/扔，过ew分原n; lend/ send/spend/bend, -end尾过t换d; keep/feel/sleep/sweep中ee换e尾加t;
feed/meet/speed中ee换成e; leave双过left(左)，build建造d换t; find/fight/bind,发现/打闹/绑，i变ou; write写，ride骑，过o分原双辅加en; shake/take/mistake, 摇动/买下，拿/弄错， 过a改oo舍去e, 过分原形尾加n; break/speak/wake/choose/freeze/steal, 破/讲/醒/选/冻结/偷，过o辅e,分过n; learn/mean/lose/dream/burn/deal/spoil, 学/意/丢/梦/燃/对付/宠，辅尾t; let/read/ set/put/, /cost/cut/hit/hurt/，/spread/cast/shut， 让/读/放置/放/, 花费/砍/撞/人受伤，传播/投/关上， 原、过、过分都一样。 dig, hang, strike, stick，挖、悬挂、罢工、粘贴u; hide藏e, forget 忘光(o), 过分双辅加en; show, sow, sew, 出示、播种、缝，过ed,分原n; say, pay, lay,说、付钱、安放-aid; fly –flew--flown(放/飞俘虏服了恩)； bear, wear, 出生、穿着小棉袄（ore/ ?:/ ）, 过分orn/ ?:n/. 这七动词要记清，四种形式各有异： be--is--being-- was/were -- been do --does--doing-- did --done
中考英语典型易错题精选 1、It is _______ outside、Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom、 A、 cold B、 hot C、 sunny D、 rainy 【解析】 此题易误为A。因为这里有个put on短语，如果不注意raincoats这个词那就很可能草率地选择A。raincoats是“雨衣”的意思，而不是一般的衣服，那么不是因为外面“冷”，而是因为“下雨”才穿“雨衣”。正确答案为D。 2、 The flowers and the green trees、 A、 How, like B、 How, think C、 What, think D、 What, like 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。这是由于忽略语境造成的。由答语The flowers and the green trees、可知，所问的是“你喜欢春天的什么?”而不是“你觉得春天怎么样?”。正确答案为D。
3、 _______、 A、 She is a worker B、 She likes pears C、 She is very thin D、 She is like her father 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为B或D。有很多考生一看题干中的like一词就会想当然地选择B或D。其实，问句的意思是“你姐姐长得怎么样?”因此，正确答案为C。What’s … like? 这个句型常常用来询问某人的长相或某事的情况(包括天气情况)。 4、 _______、 Please do it now、 A、 to open, OK B、 opening, Certainly not C、 opening, Of course D、 to open, Good idea 【解析】 此题陷阱选项为A。一方面是由于不了解mind的用法，另一方面的由于忽略造成的。mind后面接动词时要用其ing形式。由答语中的Please do it now、可知“不介意”。正确答案为B。 5、 _______、 A、 I am glad to hear that B、 I will、 thank you very much、
高考英语易混易错词汇总结 1、clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2、 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident、 3、 amount, number amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students 4、 family, house, home home家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员、 My family is a happy one、 5、 sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside、 6、 photo, picture, drawing photo用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture、 7、 vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary、 8、 population, people population人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population、 9、weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you、
一、选择题 1．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework . A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 2．People who always do sports are in spirits than those who don't. A．high B．higher C．tall D．taller 3．—Help yourselves! The drinks are ________ me. —Thank you. You’re always so generous. A．above B．in C．on D．over 4．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them. A．took B．cost C．save D．solve 5．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time. A．if B．because C．though D．since 6．He can’t wait to get a ticket to the movie, so he________ for it yesterday. A．spent B．paid C．took D．cost 7．The song Where Is Time Gone sung by Diamond（张碧晨）________the yearly general champion of China’s Voice. A．lost B．won C．beat D．got 8．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill. A．so B．if C．because 9．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________. A．none B．neither C．each 10．—Look! It’s raining________ outside. —Yes, it is. It has been dry for many days, and the rain is good for crops. A．heavily B．hardly C．quietly D．badly 11．—What do you think of the performance today? —Great! ________ but a musical genius could perform so successfully. A．All B．None C．Anybody D．Everybody 12．一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A．on B．in C．over D．from 13．hard work, I'm sure you can turn yourself into a more successful man. A．By B．Through C．From D．Without 14．—Mum, I don’t want the trousers. They’re too long. —Sorry. I’ll buy a ________ pair for you. A．big B．small C．short 15．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the
高中英语易混易错词汇总结 1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes 统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth 指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可数名词，number 后接可数名词 a number of students 4. family, house, home home 家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family 家庭成员. My family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各种各样的声音，voice 人的嗓音，noise 噪音I hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 用A 照相机拍摄的照片，picture 可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing 画的画Let’s go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word vocabulary 词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word 具体的单词He has a large vocabulary. 8. population, people population 人口，人数，people 具体的人China has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather一天内具体的天气状况，climate 长期的气候状况The climate here is not good
中考英语易错题汇编（1） 1.________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 2. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 3.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 4. Our sports meeting will be held ________. A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, Tuesday C. on Tuesday, April 24 D. in April Tuesday 24 5. There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 6. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema. A. another B. other C. others D. other one 7. -- Is this your shoe? -- Yes, but where is _________? A. the other one B. other one C. another one D. the others 8. .Robert has gone to _________ city and he’ll be back in a week. A. other B. the other C. another D. any other 9 .– When shall we meet again next week? -- _______ day is possible. It’s no problem with me. A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 10.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before? A. a such B. such a C. so a D. a so 11.-- _______ do you write to your parents? -- Once a month. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 12.– Which book would you like to borrow? -- ________ of the two books is OK with me. A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None 13.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he’s very good at Japanese. A. either; or B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; nor 14. There are many trees on ________ side of the street. A. either B. any C. all D. Both 15. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.
中考英语经典易错题（单选） 1. —Why does the lake smell terrible? —Because large quantities of water________. A. have polluted B. is being polluted C. has been polluted D. have been polluted 2. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, ________visit Beijing this summer. A. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to 3. Either you or one of your students________to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow. A. are B. is C. have D. be 4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted. A. didn't I realize B. did I realize C. I didn't realize D. I realized 5. Many a writer of newspaper articles________to writing novels. A. has turned B. have turned C. being turned D. are going to turn 6. —Mike, what did our monitor say just now? —Every boy and every girl as well as teachers who________to visit the museum ________asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning. A. is ；is B. are ；are C. is ；are D. are ；is 7.Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who___evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn 8. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to die of skin cancer______a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 9. With more forests being destroyed ，huge quantities of A. is washing away B. is being washed away C. are washing away D. are being washed away 10. When to go and where to go________________. A. hasn’t decided yet B. haven’t been decided yet C. needs to discuss D. needs discussing 11. When to go and what to eat__________________. A. hasn’t been talked yet B. haven’t been talked yet C. needs to discuss D. needs discussing 12. Computers can do______work in a short time, but a man cannot do______by himself. A. great many…many B. much…a great deal C. great deal of…m uch D. many…a great many 13. _____speaking, your_____may not be as helpful as your true friends. A. Relatives; relatives; B. Relatively; relatives C. Relatives; relatively D. Relatively; relatively 14. The room was small and contained far too ______. A. much new furniture B. much new furnitures C. many new furniture D. many new furnitures 15.The factory ______we will visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 16.Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 17. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 18. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 19. What did Mike say? He said ________. A. if you were free the next week B. what colour was it C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring 20. — Leo’s parents have been to the US many times. —________, and________. A. So they have; so have mine B. So have they; so have mine C. So have they; so mine have D. so they have; so mine have 21. —She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she? —______, though she was not feeling well. A. No, she didn’t B. Yes, she didn’t C. No, she did D. Yes, she did 22._____ he realized it was too late to return home. A. No sooner it grew dark than B. Hardly did it grow dark when C. It was not until dark that D. It was until dark that 23. I can’t understand is he wants to change his mind ． A ．That , that B ．Which , what C ．What , what D ．What, why 24. It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A. that B. which C. when D. in which 25. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___ she used to be. A. that B. whom C. what D. who 26. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________. A. it what to do with B. what to do it with C. what to do with it D. to do what with it