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福建省泉州五中八年级英语上学期阅读与完型专练 仁爱版

福建省泉州五中八年级英语上学期阅读与完型专练 仁爱版
福建省泉州五中八年级英语上学期阅读与完型专练 仁爱版

完型填空

(一)

根据短文内容和所给的首字母,写出短文中所缺的单词,使短文完整。

Hi,everyone,!I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I’m having a g 1 time. D 2 the first five days, I visited some tourist attractions — Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb(汉墓), etc. Most p 3 were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I b 4 some souvenirs(纪念品). Today I went to an interesting art gallery(画廊). I got lost on my w 5 back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter— I found a really good market(市场)w 6 lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel on the first day, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant b 7 the food there is delicious. I

s 8 a lot of money on food, but it was certainly worth(值得)it. I like people

in Xuzhou. They are s 9 nice people! I’ve taken many photos.S o you’ll be a ble

(二)

Two businessmen were invited to a dinner at home of a college professor(教授). One

of the men had 1 education(教育) and felt 2 that he might make a fool of himself,

so his friend said, “Don’t worry.Just do 3 I do. Don’t talk about 4 that you don’t really understand.” A guest asked the first businessman 5 he thought of Shakespeare, and he answered, “It’s very 6 , but I prefer Scotch(苏格兰威士忌).” Then there was an unpleasant silence(尴尬的沉默) in the room. When the two friends were out of the house, 7 man said to his friend, “You certainly made a fool of yourself

by talking so stupidly about Scotch.” “What do you 8 ?” asked the other man. “What was wrong with it?” “ 9 knows that Shakesp eare isn’t a kind of 10 ,” his friend answered.

( )1.A. some B. little C. much D. enough

( )2.A. worried B. happy C. sad D. glad

( )3.A. what B. how C. that D. whether

( )4.A. it B. what C. anything D. something

( )5.A. that B. how C. why D. what

( )6.A. well B. good C. happy D. kind

( )7.A. another B. other C. the second D. this

( )8.A. speak B. mean C. observe D. think

( )9.A. All B. Every C. Everybody D. People

( )10.A. professor B. businessman C. food D. drink

阅读理解

(一)

During the cold winter days,you may find it hard to wake up in the morning. It’s warm in your bed.

In winter, many animals like to sleep, too. But their sleeps can be very long and deep. This kind of sleep is called hibernation (冬眠). During this kind of sleep, their temperatures go down, and hearts beat (跳动) slowly. They take very small breaths(呼吸). Animals can hibernate for part or all of the winter. It’s hard for them to find things to eat. When they go to sleep, they don’t need much food.

Bears, hedgehogs (刺猬) and chipmunks (花栗鼠) go to sleep in their homes. Frogs and snakes hibernate, too. Frogs move into the earth under water to keep themselves warm. Before they go to sleep, they eat a lot to get fat. Some also keep food in their homes to eat later. Bears are the biggest animals that hibernate. They often sleep in caves (山洞). Bears must eat a lot of things like nuts before going to sleep for a long time. They eat as much as 300 apples ( that’s the same as 60 hamburgers) each day for many weeks. They can eat for 20 hours in a day!

Bears can go into a very deep sleep. It can last from three months to half a year. During that time they do not eat, drink or go to the toilet. A mother bear can give birth to babies during her hibernation.

Other animals sleep less. Sometimes they wake up to eat, or take a walk. Then they go to sleep again.

根据短文内容判断正误:

( )1. Hibernation is a the long and deep sleep of animals in winter.

( )2. During hibernation, animals don’t breathe(呼吸) at all.

( )3. Mother bears can’t give birth to babies during hibernation.

( )4. We can infer(推断)that fat is an important food for animals during hibernation. ( )5. Bears, hedgehogs, chipmunks, pigs and frogs hibernate.

(二)

In most parts of the world.many students help their schools make less pollution(污染).They join "environment clubs(环境俱乐部)".In an environment club,people work together to make our environment clean.

Here are some things students often do.

·Turn off water. Do you know that some toilets(卫生间()) can waste(浪费) twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.

·No-garbage(垃圾)Lunches.How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole(整个的)school!

·No-Car day.On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air,so remember:

Walk,jump,bike or run.

Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

We love our environment.Let's work together to make it clean.

( ) 1.Environment clubs ask students__________.

A.to run to school every day

B.to take exercise every day

C.not to forget to take cars

D.not to throw away lunch bags

( ) 2.From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.

A.at school B.in shops C.in clubs D.at home

( ) 3.On a no-car day,__________will take a car to school.

A.both students and teachers B.only students

C.neither students nor teachers D.only teachers

( ) 4.After mending the broken toilets, they save ________ .

A. a small river

B. a lot of water

C. a toilet

D.a club

( ) 5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to__________.

A.clean schools B.make less pollution

C.join clubs D.help teachers

(三)

The junior high school graduates(毕业生) have to take a P.E. test(测试) in many places around China. The full marks are usually 30 points and it means much in the senior high school entrance exam(高中入学考试).

In Nanjing, the test is held (举行)in April. Students have the test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling (运球) or volleyball. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip in the test.

Most students find the test easy and more than 90%of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training(训练) for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.

Students in Nanjing do n’t need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test. Running is one of the sports in test. So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.

( )1.The P.E. test in Nanjing includes(包括) all of these sports except __________.

A. skipping

B. basketball

C. football

D. volleyball

( )2.Students in Nanjing have the P.E. test in __________.

A. spring

B. Junior One

C. autumn

D. Junior Two

( )3.The underlined word “pull-up” means “__________” in Chi nese.

A. 仰卧起坐

B. 引体向上

C. 俯卧撑

D.跳高

( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the students must be tested on skipping in Nanjing.

B. Few students in Nanjing can get full marks in the P.E. test.

C. Students in Beij ing needn’t run during the test.

D. Students in Nanjing should take part in four sports in the P.

E. test.

( )5.What do most teachers and parents think of the P.E. test? _____________

A. It is difficult.

B. It is easy.

C. It is bad.

D. It is good.

初二英语培优答案(六)

完形填空专练

阅读理解

(一)1-5 TFFTF (二)1-5 DACBB (三)1-5 CABAD

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