当前位置:文档之家› 专四必备词组

专四必备词组

专四必备词组
专四必备词组

专四必备词组

one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息

catch one’s eye 引人注目

catch sight of 看到,发现

come into effect 生效;实施

come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒

come true 实现

could not help 禁不住,忍不住

cut short 中断,打断

do one’s best 尽力,努力

enjoy oneself 过得快活

fall in love with 爱上

find fault(with) 找岔

gain an advantage over 胜过,优于

get hold of 得到,获得

get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,

get the best of 战胜

get the better of 战胜,占上风

get together 会面,装配

give rise to 引起,导致

专四常见短语2

make sure 查明;务必

make the best of 充分利用

make the most of 充分利用

make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意

make use of 使用,利用

make way 让路,让出地方

may as well 还不如,不妨

never mind 不要紧;不用担心

pay attention to 注意

piece together 拼合

play a part(in) 起作用,参于

put into effect 实施;使生效

put into operation 实施;使生效

put into practice 实施;实行

put to use 使用

see to it that 注意,务必,保证

see that 注意,务必,保证

set fire to 使燃烧,点燃

take……for 把……认为是

take a chance 冒险,投机

take(a)delight in 以……为乐

take advantage of 利用,趁……之机

take care 当心,注意

take care of 照顾,照料

take charge 管理,接管

take effect 生效,起作用

take into account 考虑

take for granted 认为……理所当然

take one’s time 不着急,不着慌

take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功

take part (in) 参加,参于

take place 发生,进行,举行

take the place of 代替,取代

take turns 依次,轮流

throw light on 阐明,使了解

think better of 经考虑改变对…的看法

try one’s best 尽力,努力

专四常见短语3

2. 形容词同介词的搭配

absent from 不在,缺席

abundant in 富于

alien to 与……相反

angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 appropriate for/to 适当,合适

applicable to 适用于

apt at 聪明,善于

apt to 易于

ashamed of 羞愧,害臊

approximate to 近拟,接近

aware of 意识到

abailable to sb for sth 可用,可供

bare of 几乎没有,缺乏

bound for 开往……

capable of 能够

careful of/about/with; 小心,注意

certain of /about 确信,肯定

about/in doing characteristic of 特有,独特

clear of 没有,不接触

clever at 善于

close to 接近,亲近

comparable to/with 可比较

conscious of 察觉到,意识到

consequent on 随之而来

considerate towards 体谅,体贴

contemporary with 与……同时代

content with 满足于

contrary to 违反

counter to 与……相反

专四必备短语(4)

indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心

indignant with sb. 愤慨

inferior to 级别低于,不如

ab/about sth innocent of 无…罪,无辜

intent on 专心于

invisible to 不可见的

jealous of 嫉妒

keep on 爱好,很喜欢

liable for 对……有责任

liable to 易于

loyal to 忠于

mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒

mad with 因……发狂

next to 下一个,其次

necessary to /for 必要的

opposite to 在对面

open to 不限制,开放的

particular about 挑剔,讲究

parallel to 与……平等,类似

peculiar to 独特的,独有的

patient with 有耐心

prior to 在……之前

popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴

representative of 代表……的

relative to 与……有关

rich in 富于

responsible for 负责,是……原因

sensitive to 对……敏感

sensible of 觉查到

sick of 厌恶,厌倦

short of 缺少

skilled at /in 善于

similar to 相似

sufficient for 足够的

subject to 受制于,易于

superior to 优于,级别高于

suitable for/to 适合于

suspicious of 怀疑

sure of /about 对……有信心,确信 typical of 是典型的,特有的

tired of 对……不在感兴趣

votal to 对……关系重大

uncertain of /about 不确知

mad about/on 狂热迷恋

void of 没有,缺乏

专四必备短语(5)

3. 名词同介词的搭配

absence from 缺席,不在

absence of 缺乏

access to ……的入口,通路

acquaintance with 相识,了解

action on sth 对……的作用

addition to sth 增加

admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认

advance in 改进,进步

advantage over 优于……的有利条件 affection for/towards 爱,喜欢

answer to ……的答案

anxiety for sth 渴望

apology to sb for sth 道歉

appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁

appeal for 魅力,吸引力

appetite for 对……的欲望

application to 把……应用于……

approach to 类似,办法,通道

of sth/to sth argument 赞成/反对…的理由

专四必备短语(6)

contradiction between 矛盾,不一致

contrast to/with sth 对比,对照

contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成

between A and B conversation with sb 对话 conversion 转变,转换 about sth of sth into sth credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬

damage to sth 损坏

danger to sb/sth 危险

decision on/against 做/不做……的决定

decrease in sth ……的减少

defence against 防御,保卫

delegate to 参加……的代表

demand for 对……的需求

departure from 离开

desire for sth 渴望

difference between……in……两者在……方面的分歧

专四必备短语(7)

guess at sth 猜测

for sth hatred for/of 仇恨

hazard to 危险

hunger for 渴望

impact on/ upon 对……的撞击,巨大影响

improvement on/in 对……的改进,提高

increase in sth 增加,增长

independence from 独立,自主

influence on 对……的影响

inquiry about 对……的查询

inquiry into 对……的调查

interaction with sth 相互作用

inteference in/with 干涉,阻碍

between /among sth

introduction to 引言,介绍,入门

memorial to sth 引进(物)

专四必备短语(8)

invitation to 邀请

investment in sth 投资

loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚

memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑

obstacle to sth 纪念碑

objection to sth 反对

opponent of sth ……的障碍

opponent at /in sth 对手

patience with 反对者

passion for 对……的强烈爱好,热爱 precaution against 耐心

pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯

preference for sth 预防,防备

preface to ……的前言

preparation for 偏爱

专四必备短语(9)

preference to sth 优先

proposal for sth 准备

prejudice against/ 对……的偏见,偏重 preparation for 建议

in favour of ……喜欢

protection for sb 保护

protest against sth 抗议

against sth provision for/against 准备 pull at/on sth 拉,拖

ratio of sth to sth 比率

reaction to 对……的反应

reason for 原因,理由

reference to 提及,参考

regard for 对……的注意,尊重

remedy for 补救,解决

reply to sb/sth 对……的回答

reputation for 名声,名气

专四必备短语(10)

request for sth 要求

research on/into 对……的研究,调查

resistance to 对……的抵抗,阻力

response to 对……的回答,反应

responsibility for 责任,负责

restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束

search for 对……的搜寻

service to 服务,贡献

similarity between ……的相似之处

skill at 技巧,熟练

solution to ……的解决办法

sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛 stress on 对……的强调

supplement to sth 补充,增刊

sympathy for 对……的同情

sympathy with 对……的赞同

taste for 对……的爱好,喜爱

taste in 对……的审美能力

tendency to sth 趋向,趋势

trust in 对……的信赖,信任

专四必备短语(11)

4. 常用其它短语

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在……之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了……都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除……外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ……be concerned 就……而言 as far as 远至,到……程度

专四必备短语(12)

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和……几乎一样

as usual 像平常一样,照例

as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以

as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除……外(也),即……又 aside from 除……外(还有)

at a loss 茫然,不知所措

at a time 一次,每次

at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量,至多

专四必备短语(13)

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔……

at large 大多数,未被捕获的

at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时

at present 目前,现在

at sb’s disposal 任……处理 at the cost of 以……为代价

at the mercy of 任凭……摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地

back of 在……后面

专四必备短语(14)

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问

by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far 最,……得多

by hand 用手,用体力

by iteslf 自动地,独自地

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by reson of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

专四必备短语(15)

by way of 经由,通过……方法 due to 由于,因为

each other 互相

even if/though 即使,虽然 ever so 非常,极其

every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的

except for 除了……外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非,远离

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了……的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 有时,不时

专四必备短语(16)

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ……怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与……一致,按照 in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除……之外(还) in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠债,欠情

专四必备短语(17)

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in general 一般来说,大体上

in favour of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,在……前

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honour of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with 与……一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

专四必备短语(18)

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion[pr?u'p?:??n] to 与……成比例 in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对……报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

专四必备短语(19)

in the course of 在……期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果……发生,万一 in the face of 即使;在……面前 in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是

专四必备短语(20)

just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地

lots of 许多

many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点

next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于……;不亚于……

no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 至多,同……一样不

none other than 不是别的,正是

on one’s guard 警惕,提防

nothing but 只有,只不过

now and then 时而,偶尔

off and on 断断续续,间歇地

off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地 on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上

on business 因公

on condition that 如果

专四必备短语(21)

on duty 上班,值班

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one’s own 独立,独自

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以……为由

on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将……的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为兼职/副业

on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

专四必备短语(22)

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在……之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是……(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

专四必备短语(23)

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下

up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果……将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于

without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

专四必备短语(24)

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地

once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one another 相互

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 非;除了

out of 从……中;由于;缺乏

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

专四必备短语(25)

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior to 在……之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是……(而是)

regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

专四必备短语(26)

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下

up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果……将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于

without question 关于,至于, with the exception of 除……之外without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

大学英语四六级,专四必备词组剖析

1.absence from 缺席,不在如: His long absence from work delayed his promotion. 他长期不上班,耽误了提升。 2. absence of 缺乏如: In the absence of my commanding officer, I acted on my own initiative. 指挥官不在场,我主动见机行事。 In the absence of their teacher the class was in a state of anarchy. 教师不在,班上一片混乱。 3. access to ……的入口,通路如: The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields. 要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地。 She was forbidden access to the club. 人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。 4. acquaintance with 相识,了解如: I have only a nodding acquaintance with Japanese. 我对日语仅略知一二。 The guide has some acquaintance with Italian. 导游懂得一点意大利语。 5. action on sth 对……的作用如: evidences of glacial action on the rocks 岩石上的冰河留下的痕迹 6. addition to sth 增加如: She is a beautiful addition to the family. 她是我们家漂亮的新成员。 Can we finance the addition to our home? 我们可以为你提供经费。 7. admission to /into 进入;入(场,学,会等)如: How does one gain admission to the Buckingham Palace? 怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫? Admission to British universities depends on examination results. 英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。 8. admission of sth 承认如: His admission of guilt surprised everyone. 他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。 The write of the letter is ipso facto an admission of guilt. 写此信的本身就是一种认罪。 9. advance in 改进,进步,如: an advance in genetic engineering 遗传工程学方面的进展 to advance in years 年纪增长 10. advantage over 优于……的有利条件如:

专四动词短语

常见动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病 (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into … 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭 break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开,停止 (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… (比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 (4)call短语: call at (place) 访问(某地),拜访(某地),[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话 call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人 call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消 call on / upon 号召

英语专四常考短语

英语专四常考短语 1. 动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 及……友好bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力

enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/

专四词汇短语汇总

专四核心词汇 测试一 1.alter v.改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi/n.突然发生/爆裂 3. dispose vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n.爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v.消耗,耗尽 6.split v.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v.滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n.细菌 12.breed n.种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n.预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n.候选人 15.campus n.校园 16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v.转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v.传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v.移植 20.transport vt.运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.doczj.com/doc/9f14644673.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 测试二 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目频词汇 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分

专四常见短语搭配

专四常见短语1 catch one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one’s best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和…(有些/有 很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住

专四常用词组

专四常用词组 1.动词短语 be about to do 刚要,即将 be friends with 与……友好 bear in mind 记住 bring into effect 实行;使生效 bring into operation 实施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解 catch fire 着火,烧着 catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one's best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系help oneself 自用,自取

专四常用短语

?means常用短语 by means of通过….., 靠…… by this means/ in this way用这种方法 by no means/in no case决不 by all means用一切办法 ?keep常用短语 keep up with紧跟….. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做 keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…..做……keep off the grass勿踏草地 keep to the point紧扣主题 keep in touch with与……保持联系 ?mark常用短语 make one’s mark成功、出名 be marked with标明 gain/get full marks for ……得满分 ?seat常用短语 take one’s seat坐下 have a seat请坐 see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在…. be seated就座, 坐着 seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在…… ?部分动词+ to + doing 的用法 look forward to get down to object to devote… to… pay attention to prefer…to… ?give常用短语 give up放弃 give in让步\屈服 give off 散发出 give away赠送、泄漏 give rise to 引起…… give out 疲劳、用完、散发出

?fit常用短语 be fit for适合 keep fit/keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do 适合于….. fit in with适应…… a nice fit合身的衣服 …fit sb.某人穿….. 合身 ?reach 常用短语 reach an agreement达成协议 reach for…伸手去拿/够…… within / out of reach够得到/够不着 reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白 ?feed常用短语 feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……be fed up of…/ be tired of…/ be bored with…对……感到厌倦 feed on以……为食 ?mercy常用短语 without mercy残忍地 have mercy on /upon 对……表示怜悯 at the mercy of任凭摆布 beg for mercy 乞求饶恕 ? exist常用短语 exist in/lie in/consist in存在于…… in existence 现存的 come into existence/ come into being 形成 ? opinion常用短语 in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来have a high/ low opinion of 对……评价高/低 give one’s opinion on 对……谈自己的看法 ? persuade常用短语 persuade sb. to do = persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事 try to persuade sb. to do 试图说服某人做某事

英语专业四级常用词组

英语专业四级常用词组 one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one’s best 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配

give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather……than宁愿……而不愿…… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one’s head 保持镇静 keep one’s word 守信用 keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进 lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵

2020英语专四高频词组

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守 2. be absent from 缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引的注意力 be absorbed in 全神贯注于近 be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access (to) (不可数名词) 能接近进入了解 7. by accident (=by chance accidentally) 偶然地意外 without accident(=safely) 安全地 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与一致 out of ones accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照根据 12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

【专四】常见短语

专四常见短语1 one’s breath 喘气,松口气;屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,发现 come into effect 生效;实施 come into operation 施行,实行,生效 come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒 come true 实现 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中断,打断 do one’s be st 尽力,努力 enjoy oneself 过得快活 fall in love with 爱上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 胜过,优于 get hold of 得到,获得 get rid of 丢弃,摆脱, get the best of 战胜 get the better of 战胜,占上风 get together 会面,装配 give rise to 引起,导致 give way 让路,让步 go ahead 开始,进行 go into effect 施行,实行,生效 go into operation 生效,实施 go wrong 出错,出故障 had better 应该 had rather 宁愿 had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿… have an advantage over 胜过,优于 have in mind 想到;记得;打算 have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和…(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 记住 keep one’s head 保持镇静 keep one’s word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路 learn by heart 记住,背诵 leave alone 不打扰,不干预 let alone 更别提,不打扰 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心 lose one’s head 慌乱,仓皇失措 lose one’s temper 发脾气,发努 lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one’s way 去,前往 make sense 讲得通,言之有理 专四常见短语2 make sure 查明;务必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one’s mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用 make way 让路,让出地方 may as well 还不如,不妨 never mind 不要紧;不用担心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,参于 put into effect 实施;使生效 put into operation 实施;使生效 put into practice 实施;实行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,务必,保证 see that 注意,务必,保证 set fire to 使燃烧,点燃 take……for 把……认为是 take a chance 冒险,投机 take(a)delight in 以……为乐 take advantage of 利用,趁……之机

专四常用词组搭配

专四常用词组搭配 1. a host of 大量 2. a test for 检测目的 3. a test on 对……进行测试 4. a test with 检测手段 5. above all 最重要的 6. according to 根据 7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8. achieve one’s purpose 达到目的 9. achieve success 获得成功 10. achieve victory 获得胜利 11. act on 遵照……行动,作用于 12. act on 对……有影响 13. add up to 总计,合计 14. add… to 把……加到 15. adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16. after all 毕竟 17. agree on 对……取得一致意见 18. agree to 同意 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 20. along with 和……一起 21. alternate with 交替 22. amount to 合计,共计 23. an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24. and yet 然而 25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like像……那样的东西 27. apart form 除……之外尚有 28. apply to 适用于 29. apply for 申请 30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against 反对 32. as a result of 作为……的结果,由于 33. as a result 作为结果,因此 34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35. as far as …be concerned 就……而言 36. as for 至于,就……方面说 37. as if 好像,仿佛 38. as soon as 一……就…… 39. as though 好像,仿佛 40. as to 至于,关于 41. as well 也,一样 42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止 43. aside from 除……之外 44. associate … with… 由……联想到……,把……联系起来 45. association with sb. 与……的交往 46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47. at a loss 不知所措 48. at a time 每次,一次 49. at all 丝毫,根本 50. at any moment 即使,随时

英语专四常考真题词组总结.docx

一、专四常考真题词组辨析总结 1.above all 尤其是,最重要的是 2.above criticism 无可指责 3.above oneself 兴高采烈 4.above praise 赞美不尽 5.above price 价值连城 6.above reproach 无可厚非 7.above suspicion 毋庸置疑 8.above the average 超过一般水平 9.according to 根据 10.after all 毕竟,到底 11.answer back 应答,回复,顶嘴 12.answer for 因...而受罚,对...负责 13.answer to 符合,适应 14.as regards 关于,至于 15.at a bargain 廉价 16.at a glance一瞥;看一眼 17.at a loss迷茫,亏本 18.at any rate 至少,无论如何 19.at close range 接近,在附近 20.at command 依...的命令 21.at cost 照原价 22.at dusk 黄昏 23.at expense of 以...为代价 24.at fault 迷惑 25.at full speed 以全速 26.at hand 不远,在身边 27.at home 舒适,安适 28.at intervals 时时29.at large 详细地 30.at least 至少 31.at length 详尽地,充分地;最后, 终于 32.at most 至多 33.at one’s convenience 在某人方便 时 34.at one’s ease/ leisure 在闲暇时 35.at one’s height 登峰造极 36.at one’s mercy 任人摆布 37.at one’s service 乐意帮助 38.at one’s will随意 39.at peace 处于和平状态,心情平静 40.at random 随便地 41.at rest 长眠,静止 42.at sea 茫然 43.at stake 在危险中 44.at the end of 在...结尾,在...末端 45.at the point of 就要 46.at the risk of 冒险 47.at the sight of 看到 48.at the thought of 想到 49.be good for有效,适用,胜任 50.beyond all hope 毫无希望 51.beyond belief 难以置信 52.beyond comparison 无可比拟 53.beyond control 难以控制 54.beyond controversy 无可争议

英语专业四级作文常用单词(整理版)

英语专业四级作文常用单词、短语下面列出的是一些应试作文的常用单词、短语。其中的动词、名词和形容词都是应试作文尤其是议论文写作时应该熟练运用的单词,而适当地运用下面这些短语对提高作文的措辞水平、提高作文得分大有好处。常用的形容词和副词: absurd 荒唐的addictive 上瘾的affectionate 有感情的aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的;警惕的arduous 费劲的artistic 艺术的authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的balanced 平衡的cogent 使人信服的cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的compatible 兼容的complicated 复杂的compassionate 富有同情心的confident 自信的contemptible 可鄙的contributive 有贡献的corrupt 腐败的 delicious.美味可口的demanding 要求高的detrimental 有害的devious 偏离正道的dishonorable 不光彩的disturbed 受到干扰的ccentric 古怪的economical 经济的 evil 邪恶的exotic 异国的enlightened 开明的;文明的fallacious 荒谬的 fashionable 时髦的feasible 可行的fictitious 虚假的flexile 灵活多样的 fruitful 有成效的glamorous 富有魅力的gorgeous 辉煌的humane 人道的 incompatible 不调和的;不相容的mpressive 令人印象探刻的ignorant (of) 无视的;无知的 inborn 天生的inconceivable 不可思议的indecent 不妥的;不检点的indifferent 冷漠的 infectious 传染性的indispensable 不可或缺的inexhaustible 取之不尽的inferior 低人一等的 infirm (身体)弱的influential 有影响力的inhumane 不人道的inquisitive 多管闲事的 initially 首先insalubrious 有害无益instructive 有教育意义的intellectual 智力的 interim 中间的;过渡的interpersonal 人际关系的intimate 密切的inviolable 不可侵犯的 inward 内在的Irreparable 不可挽回的irresistible 不可抵抗的irritating 恼人的 isolated (from) 隔绝的laudable 可赞誉的lavishly 大方的legitimate 合法的 loyal 忠诚的luxurious 奢侈的magnanimous 宽宏大量的mature 成熟的 misleading 误导的money-oriented 向钱看的multilateral 多方面的misrepresented 不如实叙述的nourished 有营养的obscure 晦涩的palatable 美味的old-fashioned/out of date 过时的perilous 危险的permissive 宽容的;许可的pernicious 有害无益的pornographic 色情的 potential 潜在的practical 实际的;务实的preferential:优惠的pressing 紧迫的 professional 专业的prosperous 繁荣昌盛的prudent 明智的prevailing 占主导地位的;流行的psychological 心理上rational 理性的resentful 愤怒的reverse 相反的 rewarding 值得的ridiculous 荒谬的rigid 严格的rough 粗略的 shabby 破旧不堪的sheltered 受保护的sociable 好交际的self-contemptuous 自卑的 sole 惟一的stern/strict 严格的stressful 有压力的stringent 严厉的 stylish 时髦的superficial 表面现象的tempting 吸引人的time-honored 久享盛名的traditional 传统的typical 典型的unadvised 轻率的uncompromising 不妥协的unconcerned 冷漠的uneasy 不自在的unethical 不道德的unfeeling 冷漠的 unhealthy 不健康的unified 同一标准的unwholesome 不健康的unjust 不公平的 utterly 完全;绝对地unscrupulous 肆无忌惮的unsociable 不善于社交的untimely 不和适宜的 unique 独特的vexing 令人烦恼的voluntary 自愿的vulnerable 易受伤害的 vivid 形象的well-grounded 有充足理由的abolishment 废除wholesome 健康的常用的名词absurdity 荒唐;谬论abuse 滥用achievement 成绩acquaintance 熟人 admiration 崇拜adaptation 改写;适应adventures/explorer 探险者adverse impact 负面影响adversity 逆境affection 友情/感情alienation 疏远ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐anecdote 轶事apathy冷漠无情approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑association 联想;联系assault 攻击assessment 评估 athlete 运动员art 艺术availability 可得到的东西barrier 妨碍

完整版专业四级300个重点词组搭配

专业四级真题类重点搭配 1. a host of 大量 2. a test for 检测目的 3. a test on 对……进行测试 4. a test with 检测手段 5. above all 最重要的 6. according to 根据 7. achieve equilibrium 取得平衡 8. achieve one's purpose 达到目的 9. achieve success 获得成功 10. achieve victory 获得胜利 11. act on 遵照……行动,作用于 12. act on 对……有影响 13. add up to 总计,合计 14. add…to 把……加到 15. adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16. after all 毕竟 17. agree on 对……取得一致意见 18. agree to 同意 19. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 20. along with 和……一起

交替alternate with 21. 22. amount to 合计,共计 23. an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24. and yet 然而 25. anything but 一点也不 26. anything like像……那样的东西 27. apart form 除……之外尚有 28. apply to 适用于 29. apply for 申请 30. appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31. argue against 反对 32. as a result of 作为……的结果,由于 33. as a result 作为结果,因此 34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35. as far as …be concerned 就……而言 36. as for 至于,就……方面说 37. as if 好像,仿佛 38. as soon as 一……就…… 39. as though 好像,仿佛 40. as to 至于,关于 41. as well 也,一样 42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止

专四专八考试高频短语汇总

专四专八考试高频短语汇总 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于…(近义短语:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on) 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外Without accident(=safely) 安全地 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致out of one's accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one's own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…重要性 13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)

专四必背短语1分解

careful of/about/with 小心,注意 Children must be taught to be careful of traffic. 必须教育孩子要当心车辆。 We must be careful of public property. 我们必须爱护公共财物。 certain of /about 确信,肯定 The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said. 证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。 He got up at six so as to make certain of being in time. 他六时起床以确保准时。 characteristic of 特有,独特 Exquisite workmanship is the outstanding characteristic of these artistic handworks.

工艺精美是这些工艺品的突出特点。 Some animals possess the characteristic of man. 有些动物具有人类的特征。 clear of 没有,不接触 You are now clear of all suspicions. 你现在已经没有嫌疑了。 I tried to edge away until I was clear of the crowd. 我侧着身子移动,最后走出了人群。 clever at 善于 She's very clever at winkling secrets out of people. 她很会从别人那里探听到秘密。 Her mother was clever at many things. 她妈妈对许多事情都很精通。

英语专业四级词组辨析

专四词组辨析 1减少 reduce diminish decline decrease 2转移 distract 分散,注意和它长相很类似的反义词attract, 吸引某人的注意力为attract sb’s attention,以此类推,分散某人的注意力为distract sb’s attention deviate 偏离,请特别注意,这个词语多做贬义词。一个人写作文跑题了,叫做deviate the divert 意思为转移,和大家非常熟悉的transfer类似。请特别注意熟悉单词不熟悉的意思,这个词还可以做“逗乐”“使某人开心”讲,与大家非常熟悉的amuse意思类似,例如,大家被这个小孩子逗乐了,可以说People were diverted by the little child. 3浸 dip 蘸,表示在水里泡一下然后马上就拿出来了。大家应该觉得中学的英文课本上,老师把手指插入汽油瓶,用的就是这个词语。 immerse 部分泡在水中了,还有一部分冒出在水面上 submerge 全部泡在水中 4责任 Duty 职责,工作方面的责任。请特别注意,一定要是“工作方面”的。 It is the teachers’ duty to provide students with an inspiring classroom. obligation 义务,只要可以翻译成义务的地方,就用这个词语。例如,晚辈又赡养老人的义务。 responsibility责任,表示一旦出了问题,必须要承担后果。例如,保安的责任就是要确保仓库不要起火(暗示一旦起火保安得负责任) 5感情 feeling表示感觉或知觉,大家很熟悉这个词语,请注意它和第三个词语sensation意思一样emotion 感情,注意,不是感觉,是感情 passion 激情 sensation等于大家非常熟悉的feeling sentiment 感情色彩,我们上课时所讨论的褒义词和贬义词,就是一个词的sentiment 6鼓励 encourage 鼓励,万金油词语 excite它的形容词exciting大家应该很熟悉,exciting的意思是让人兴奋的,所以东西excite 的意思就是“让人兴奋”

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档