初三英语上册知识点（全)语法复习
动词不定式
定义：.一
由to+ 动词原形构成。不定式是一种非限定性动词。而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词，可分为不定式，动名词，现在分词和过去分词。“动词不定式”由动词+不定式构成。
动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
二. 动词不定式的构成：to+ 动词原形
作主语
动词不定式作主语时，句子的谓语动词常用单数，其位置有以下两种：(1) 把不定
(2) 如：用it 作形式主语，式置于句首。To get there by bike will take us half an hour.
①把真正的主语不定式置于句后，常用于下列句式中。如：It+be+ 名词+todoIt's
It takes sb+some time+to do②How long didour duty to take good care of the old.
+for sb+to do形容词③It+be+ It is difficult for us toit take you
to finish the work?
④It+be+ 形容词+of sb+to dohour.anaquarter ofcompositionfinishwritingthein
It⑤theteachersays.It isstupidofyouto writedown everything(that)
在句型③中，+to do形容词It seemed impossible to save money.seems(appears)+
常用表示客观情况的形容词，如：等；
difficult,easy,hard,important,impossible,necessary
在句型④中，常用
careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stu pid,wise
等sb ，可看作其逻辑主语。这一句式有时相当于表示赞扬或批评的词。在不定式前的Sb
is+ 形容词+to do句式，如：It's kind of you to help me with my English.=You are kind to
(3) 举例（1 ）It's easy (for me) to do that.我做这事太容helpme with my English.
了易
important,possible,impossible,comfortable,hard,easy,difficult, better;the first,necessary,too little,the next,the last, the best, too much,
听到你的声音真高兴。It'sso nicetonot enoughhear your voice.It's
当你不用车的时候，锁车是有necessary for you to lock the car when you do not use it.
It's very kind of him to help us.他帮助我们，必要的。他真好。）（2Kind,nice,
brave, considerate( 考虑
thoughtful,clever,stupid,foolish,rude,thoughtless,
周到的), silly,selfish( 自私的)例句:It was silly of us to believe him.我们真愚
他不给他们蠢，竟然相信了他。It seemed selfish of him not to give them anything.
任何东西，这显得太自私了。注意：（1）其他系动词如，look ，appear 等也可用于此
（句型 2 ）不定式作为句子成分时，动词用单数形式。（3）当不定式作主语的
(对It is ?to?的句型)To see is句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用to believe.
(错眼见为实。)It is to believe to see.
三. 动词不定式作宾语
后面能接不定式作宾语的动词有：agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want,wish, would like等。
We hope to get there before dark.我们希望天黑以前到那儿。
The man decided to do it herself.那个男人决定自己做那件事。
2 点）动词不定式作宾语的注意事项（
1.有些动词既可跟不定式作宾语，也可跟动名词作宾语，但含义不同：remember to do记住要做某事
remember doing记得曾经做过某事
forget to do忘记要做某事
forget doing忘记曾经做过某事
stop to do停下来去做某事
stop doing停止做某事
go on to do继续做另一件事
go on doing继续做原来在做的事
2.不定式作宾语时，如带有宾语补足语，则要把不定式放到后面，用it 作形式宾语，构成“主语+ 动词+it+ 宾补（形容词、名词）+不定式”结构。
如：He found it very difficult to get to sleep.
他发现很难入睡。
四. 动词不定式作宾语补足语
1. 后面能接to 不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。
The teacher told us to do Exercise 1.老师要我们做练习一。
I want both of you to go.我要你们俩去。
We helped her (to) repair her bike.我们帮助她修理自行车。
tolet, have, makesee, watch, notice, hear, feel使役动词2. 的不及感官动词等要以不带定式作宾补。Let 's have a rest.我们休息一会吧。
I saw him come in.我看见他进来了。
2017新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to......， .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19.connect ……with ……把……联系 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 41.be good at 在……方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕 43.each other 彼此互相 44.instead of 代替而不是 二.用法集萃 1. by doing sth 通过做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的 3.finish doing sth 完成某事 4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？ 5.try to do sth 尽力做某事 6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越…… 7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事 8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事 9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事 11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 13.begin to do sth 开始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事 15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 记得做某事 17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果） 18.shoot at（瞄准）射
九年级英语第一单元知识点归纳 a world record 打破世界记录 a gold medal 获得金牌 a time of … 用…时间 the same time 同时 and down 上上下下 a world record创造世界记录 fast as possible 尽快 in sb 信任某人 believe sb 相信某人的话 9. make sb proud使某人感到自豪 10. give up 放弃 able to do sth能够做某事be unable to do 不能做某事12. at the age of … 在…岁的时候 up with 赶上 14. none of 一个也没有 off 掉下 one’s best 尽某人的努力 others 别的 九年级英语第二单元知识点归纳 turns 轮流, 交替 a world record 保持世界记录 located in / on …位于 proud of 以…自豪 average 通常 record 记载下来有 times as --- as --- 是…四倍 of 想出 out 了解, 找出 more 更多一些 to do sth 试着去做某事 over the world 遍及全世界 full of 装满 ’s + adj.+ for sb to do sth
对某人干某事怎么样 ’s time for sb to do sth 某人该干某事了 as 例如 part in 参与 ’s very kind of sb to do sth 某人做事太好 九年级英语第三单元知识点归纳 …for… 付钱, 赔偿 money 挣钱 to eat 吃的东西 4. what’s the price of … 价钱是… 5. get up 起床 hard to do sth 做某事难 up to 到达 over to 走过 sth back to sb 把… 还给某人 / deal with 处理 school 小学 up 挂起 the Internet 在互联网上 else别的什么 of 听说 up 创建 success in 在…取得成功business hours 营业时间 other 别的 九年级英语第四单元知识点归纳 1. wake up 醒来 2. what’s wrong with …怎么了 3. get a cold 感冒 4. get dressed穿衣 5. be weak in 在… 薄弱 6. point to 指向… 7. look up 查字典 8. out of breath 上气不接下气 9. miss school 没去上学 10. take medicine吃药 11. breathe through the nose
最新外研版英语九年级上册知识点总结 Module 1 Wonders of the world 短语归纳 1.wonders of the world世界奇观 natural wonders 自然奇观man-made wonders 人造奇观 2.join in参加；加入(活动) = take part in 3. I’m not sure. 我不确信 4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致 5. on the eastern coast of ...在、、、、、、的东海岸 6. in one’s opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见 7. more than = over 多于，超过8. produce electricity 供电 9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的 10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 11. early morning 大清早12. become grey变成灰色 13. get out of ...从....出来 14. go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习 15. fall away突然向下倾斜 16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查 look across眺望 look down to 俯视;向下看 17. on top of 在.....顶部18. at the bottom of在.....的底部 19. on both sides在两边20. be famous for意为“以.......而闻名” 21. do an interview做采访do an interview with sb. 采访某人 22. draw a picture of 画一副......的图画23. go down下去；下沉；坠落 24. wait for 等候25. dozens of 许多 26. in height高度；在高度上 用法集萃 1.agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事 2.would like to do sth 想要做某事 3.in +一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问 4.have been/gone to 以及have been in的区别 5.because of+名词因为。。。。。 6.without doing sth 没有做某事 7.be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
初三英语语法复习（有省略） 1.不定代词 不定代词包括: all,both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev both,every,each,either,neither,more,little,few,much, many,another,other,some,any,one,no 以及 some,something,anything,everything,somebody,someone,anybody,anyone,nothing,nobody, no one,none,everybody,everyone.等. （some any,all both,either neither,no none,each every,many much,few little的区别与联系）2.不定代词用法为:(☆☆☆☆☆重要考点) 不定代词+(of+限定词)+名词 注意:of后一定要有限定词!!这是both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev托福语法中的 both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev重要考点both,all可以直接接限定词the! 3.all与both的用法 1)all都,指三者以上both,either,neither,any,all,none,ev.both都,指两者 2)all的主谓一致:all的单复数由它所修饰或指代的名词的单复数决定. both与复数动词连用,但both...and...可与单数名词连用与. All goes well.一切进展得很好. 3)all通常不与可数名词单数连用,如:不说all the book,而说the whole book. 但all可与表时间的可数名词单数连用,如all day,all night,all the year; 但习惯上不说all hour,all century. all还可以与一些特殊的单数名词连用,如all China,all the city,all my life,all the way. 4)both,all都可作同位语,其位置在行为动词前,be动词之后.如果助动词或情态动词后面的实义动词省去,则位于助动词或情态动词之前. Who can speak Japanese We both(all)can. 5)all/any/none all(所有的,全部的人或物),any(任何一个),none(都不).以上词使用范围为三者以上. All the flowers are gone.所有的花都谢了. I don't like any of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢. I like none of the flowers.这些花我都不喜欢. 注意:all与none用法一样.跟单数名词,用单数动词;跟复数名词,用复数动词. All of the students are there.所有的学生都在那. All(of)the milk is there.所有的牛奶都在那. 3.every和each的用法(☆☆☆重要考点) 1)every强调全体的概念,each强调个体概念. Every student in our school works hard.我们学校的学生都很用功. Each student may have one book..每个学生都可有一本书. 2)every指三个以上的人或物(含三个),each指两个以上的人或物(含两个). 3)every只作形容词,不可单独使用.each可作代词或形容词. Every student has to take one. Each boy has to take one. Each of the boys has to take one.
初中英语知识归纳总结 第一课时名词 一、概述 1、名词的属性：表示人或事物的名称抽象概念的词叫名词。 2、名词分普通名词和专有名词。普通名词是表示某一类人或事物，或某种物体或抽象概念的名称。如：teacher, desks, plates, milk, box等，专有名词表示某一特定的人、事物、地方团体、党派、国家机关、语言、节日等专用的名称。（运用）如：China, Chinese, Saturday, June, Green, Beijing, Olympic等。（专有名词的第一个字母要大写） 二、可数名词与不可数名词 1、可数名词是指表示人或事物，可以用数来计量的名词，有单复数之分。如：glass-----glasses; book---- books 2、不可数名词是指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。 如：paper, rice, water , milk, tea等。 3、有些名词在特定情况下由不可数变为可数名词。 Light travels faster than sound; (light：光线，不可数) The lights are on. (light：灯，可数) 4、不可数名词的量的表示 不可数名词一般无法用数来计算，前面不能用a或an或数词来表示数量，它的量往往借助于容器来表示。 如：a glass of milk ------ four glasses of milk a piece of paper ------two pieces of paper a bag of rice ------three bags of rice 三、可数名词的复数形式（识记、运用） 1、可数名词在应用时有单复数之分，单数变复数有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 规则变化 policeman---policemen; man---men; woman---women; tooth---teeth; foot---feet; sheep---sheep; deer---deer; Japanese--- Japanese; Chinese --- Chinese; fish --- fish 四、名词所有格（运用） 名词的所有格是表示所有关系的形式，它也有构成上的变化。 1、单数名词变所有格，只需在词尾加’ s; 2、复数名词的词尾已有s，只需加’即可； 3、复数名词的词尾若没有s ，则应加’ s ; 4、如果表示某人或物为两人所共有，则在第二个人后面加’ s ; 如：Da Mao and Xiao Mao’s room 如果不是两人共有，则在每个人后面都加’ s; 如：Li Lei’s and Tom’s mother 5、名词所有格结构通常用于表示有生命的名词，或表示时间、距离、地点等，而表示无生命名词的所有关系则用“of”表示。 如: the windows of house the picture of the family
初三英语上册知识点：重点词汇 Unit 1 modern, gold, record, event, close, race, seem, luck (lucky, luckily), tennis, believe, guest, such, able, great, practise, dream, include, age, few Unit 2 tower, thick, whole, weigh, including human farther farthest list, anybody kilo, lift, pull. Unit 3 money, pay, price, advertising, ad, supply, quite, business, success, example, fat, any other, safe, afraid, board, rent, magazine, own. Unit 4 fever, hospital, nurse, pain, chest, lung, breathe, catch a cold, potato, cheese, butter, move, smoke, terrible, worse, rest, plenty, disease, against, unable, disabled, lucky Unit 5 life （lives）, save one's life 挽救某人de生命 all one's life 一生，一辈子 mind n. 头脑，精神 v. 介意 mind doing 介意做某事 century n. 世纪 anyone pron. 任何人，无论谁
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest 名胜 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心be close to…离…很近 33 be different from……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……
初三英语知识点 作者：教育人11 ?[ ?标签： ?解题技巧 ?语法学习 ?] 初三英语知识点：包括初三英语词组汇编、惯用法和句型等各单元重点知识点，初三英语知识点以供同学们参考和学习，希望同学们多多看看背背并着重了解和分析学习! 初三英语知识点(一)初三英语词组汇编 Unit 1 过去常常做某事 used to do sth 习惯做某事 be used to doing sth 激光唱机 a CD player 输入 put into 全神贯注于……中 put one’s heart into 想出、提供 come up with 拾起某物 pick up sth 向某人借某物 borrow sth from sb 把某物借给某人 lend sb sth/lend sth to sb 带给某人知识 give sb knowledge 在校园内的室外 outside in the schoolyard 忘记要做某事 forget to do sth 忘记曾经做过的事 forget doing sth 第二天 the next day 上一周 last week 几天以后 several days later 迟早 sooner or later 更糟糕的是 what be worse 为……而付款 pay for…所借的书 borrowed books 在国外 be abroad 整理床铺 make the bed
把某物归还给某人 return sth to sb 从某人处得到某物get sth from sb 顺手拿走、偷走 walk away with 鼓励某人做某事 encourage ab to do sth Unit 2 水上运动water sports 一天三次three times a day 尝试have a try / want a go 遍及全世界all over the world 许许多多、大量 a large number of 一年到头，终年all the year round 不管no matter 放弃做某事give up doing sth 放弃工作give up one’s job 以冲浪为生live to surf 看起来令人兴奋look exciting 因……而著名be famous for 在A和B之间between A and B 例如for example 从那时起ever since 打零工 a part-time assistant 休息一晚have a night off 使某人舒畅(开心)make sb fit 乐趣无穷such great fun 动身去某地leave for sw. 一等奖first prize 冲浪竞赛a surfing competition 奥林匹克运动会Olympic Games 出差,因公on business 时光飞逝，光阴似箭，日月如梭(How) time flies! 迄今为止so far 到某处旅游travel to sw. 试着做某事trying doing sth 尽力做某事try to do sth 一个十二岁的男孩 a 12-year-old boy / a boy of 12 实现come true 走进、踏入step into 减速slow down 又过了两个小时another two hours 高度赞扬speak highly of
初三英语上知识点梳理 英语知识点梳理一：重点短语 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. e up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for exle 18. by the way 19. on business
20. so far 21. e true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of 29. a year and a half 30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on 38. make sure 39. take away 40. begin with 41. right now
初三上学期英语知识点 同学们在学初三上册英语知识的过程中要掌握学习的方法，所以说归纳对于英语语法的学习是非常重要的。小编整理了关于初三英语上学期知识点，希望对大家有帮助! 初三上学期英语知识点第一部分 I. 重点短语 1. at the moment 2. used to 3. for a while 4. walk away with sth. 5. leave for some place 6. sooner or later 7. pay for 8. come up with an idea 9. think of 10. have a try 11. all over the world 12. be famous for 13. large numbers of 14. all the year round 15. no matter what 16. give up 17. for example 18. by the way 19. on business 20. so far 21. come true 22. set off 23. slow down 24. go on doing 25. wait for 26. be proud of 27. be afraid of 28. speak highly of 29. a year and a half 30. half a year 31. pick up 32. as soon as 33. keep… clean 34. take care of 35. cut down 36. make a contribution to 37. base on
Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 重点短语 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与……交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to... .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up 查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ……的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注 19. connect …with …把……联系 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31. so……that 如此……以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in 对……感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊 重点句型 1.提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？
初三英语知识点总结有哪些 ----WORD文档，下载后可编辑修改---- 下面是小编收集整理的范本，欢迎您借鉴参考阅读和下载，侵删。您的努力学习是为了更美好的未来！ 初三英语知识点总结英语名词分可数的和不可数两种。可数名词指一般动物和事物，如“Man/ friend/ driver/ student/ dog/ cat/ boat/ egg/ gun/ hand/ head/ lamp/ road/ table/ car ”等等。 可数名词有两个数，即单数和复数。单数名词可以和不定冠词“ a/ an”或其他名词限定词(determiners)连用;复数名词可以和数目词，如“many/ a few/ some/ a lot of”等连用。 不可数名词指物质名词(material nouns)和抽象名词( abstract nouns)，如：“air/ butter/ grass/ money/ sand/ water/ carefulness/ joy/ peace”等等。不可数名词可以和数量词，如“much/ a little/ little/ a great amount of”等连用。不可数名词只有单数，没有复数“-s”的形式。 有些人对名词数的概念不很清楚，对数目词(expressions of number)和数量词(expressions of quantity)也有些混乱，结果把数目词用在不可数名词之前或随意在不可数名词后面加上复数词尾“-s”，这些都是语法上的错误。例如： ① Our workshop has ordered some n ew equipments from Germany. 虽然有些人把 equipment(配备)当成可数名词，但是它是不可数的，不可有“-s”。 ② My teacher gave me some sound advices. 应该是“advice”。 ③ Do you have any special informations for me? “Information”才对。 ④ Most furnitures in my house are made of wood. 应该是“furniture......is......” ⑤ Today, I have many new works to do. 必须是“a lot of new work”才是。 ⑥ Don't walk on the grasses. 应该用“grass”。
人教版九年级英语（上）知识点归纳 Unit 1 How can we become good learners? 短语总结: 1. good learners优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习 3. study for a test备考 4.have conversations with 与??交谈 5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿 7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to.....，. .......的秘诀 9.because of 因为 10.as well 也 11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看 12.so that 以便，为了 13.the meaning of ??的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖 17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注
19.connect ??with 把????联系。 20.for example 例如 21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容 23.look for寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧 25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help向老师求助 27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken english 英语口语 29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地 31.so ??that 如此??以至于 32.fall in love with爱上 33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes记笔记 35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of许多 37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯 39.be interested in对??感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊
初三英语上册知识点：交际用语 表示购物的习惯用语 May / Can I help you? How many / much would you like? What colour / size would you like? I want / I'd like… How much is it / are they? That's too expensive, I'm afraid. Do you have any other colours / sizes / kinds? That's fine. I'll take it. 表达开心的句子 How wonderful / nice! That's lovely/great/wonderful! I'm so happy. It's well done. I'm pleased to know that. 表示祝愿的交际用语： Have a good time! Good Luck! Well done! Congratulations! Enjoy yourself! Marry Christmas! Happy Birthday! 表达"看病"的句子 What's wrong with you? How are you feeling?
It's nothing serious. You'll recover soon. Take some medicine three times a day. It can make you feel better. I don't feel well. It hurts here. I feel terrible / bad. I've got a pain here. I've got a headache / cough / fever / cold. 重点词组（词）的辨析： 1. have to /must 不得不，必须 have to 强调客观，must强调主观。例： Mother is ill. I have to look after her. I must study hard. have to有时态、人称变化，否定问句结构用助动词。 have to →don't have to has to →doesn't have to had to →didn't have to will have to →won't have to must的否定式有mustn't和needn't，must只有一般现在时，needn't常作否定回答。You mustn't eat in class. 上课不要吃东西。 Must I come here so early? 我必须这么早来吗？ No, you needn't . 不，不必。
初三英语详细总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前，到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问，意思有：怎么样如何，通常用来做状语、表语。what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问，意思为什么，通常做宾语，主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects.
①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? what I should do with how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I don’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词，其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词，其前要加a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。
Unit1 知识要点梳理 【重点短语】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【考点详解】 1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing 形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论
The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？ 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？ 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/I + do sth.? 我们/我...…好吗？ 如：Shall we/I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多，常用于句末。 如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to... 太…...而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。