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成人学士学位英语考试指南语法练习标准答案(一)

成人学士学位英语考试指南语法练习标准答案(一)
成人学士学位英语考试指南语法练习标准答案(一)

练习一名词

1.We do not do much business (business) with him.

我们和他之间的生意不多。

2.Some youngsters (youth) were seen loafing in the streets.

一些年轻人在街上闲逛。

3.There are more than 100 aircraft (aircraft) on the airport.

100多架飞机停在机场。

4.There is no means (means) of finding out what happened in the government.

现在没有办法弄清楚在政府里发生了什么事。

5.Sheep (Sheep) were gazing on the hillside.

羊群正在盯着山坡。

6.The old fisherman caught three huge fishes (fish) in the river this afternoon.

那位老渔夫在那天下午在河里捕了三条大鱼。

7.It would be a kindness (kind) to tell him the truth.

告诉他真相将是一种善意。

8.The passengers were searched at the airport for reasons (reason) of security.

出于安全考虑,所有在机场的旅客都将被检查。

9.He felt sympathy for her sufferings. (suffering)

他对她的遭遇感到同情。

10.The children are playing on the sands (sand) of the beach.

孩子们正在海滩边的沙滩上玩。

11.The teachers met once a year to exchange experiences.(experience)

老师们一年见一次面,交流各种经验。

12.Foreign ships are not allowed to fish in our territoral waters. (water)

外国渔船不允许在我国的海域捕鱼。

13.In the garden she took a lot of photos.(photo)

她在花园拍了很多照片。

14.Mother bought a basket of potatoes (potato) from the market yesterday afternoon.

昨天下午,母亲从市场买了一篮土豆。

15.Several police (police) were injured when violence broke out.

几名警察在暴乱发生时受了伤。

16.The town has gone through many crises (crisis) in the past ten years.

在过去的十年里这个城镇经历了多次危机。

17.The mother was thankful for her little girl’s (girl) quick recovery.

母亲为她小女儿的迅速恢复十分感激。

18.Her memory is like an elephant’s. (elephant)

她记忆力很强。

19.Mary’s (Mary) is the largest house.

玛丽家的房子是最大的。

20.We are going to dine at the Johnson’s (Johnson) house.

我们今晚准备在约翰逊家过夜。

21.The young man over there is a son of Mr.Green’s. (Mr.Green)

那边的那位年轻人是格林先生的儿子。

22.His sister bought him a pair of shoes. (shoe)

他姐给他买了双鞋。

23.Chinese toys are sold at Smith’s. (Smith)

史密斯的商店销售中国玩具。

24.Bill paid no attention to other people’s (people) criticism of him.

比尔不在乎别人对他的批评。

25.He was not driving Charles’ car but someone else’s. (else)

那时他没开查尔斯的车,是别人开的。

26.This shop sells women (woman) clothing only.

这家商店只卖女式服装。

27.The fire destroyed hundreds of houses and lives.(life)

大火摧毁了数百幢房屋和生命。

28.The waitress was promised good wages. (wage)

女服务员被承诺将会得到一份好的薪金。

29.Leaves (leaf) fall in autumn.

树叶在秋天落下。

30.John gave me some good advices. (advice)

约翰给我提了些好的建议。

31.The students are making preparations (preparation) for their examinations.

学生们正忙于准备他们的考试。

32.Television is fit for various uses. (use)

电视适合于许多用途。

33.She took great pains (pain) to complete her work ahead of time.

她费了许多劲提前完成了工作。

34.Please give my best regards (regard) to your parents.

请转达我对你父母的问候。

35.We have collected enough data (datum) on the subject.

我们就这项主题已收集了足够数据。

36.One and a half months (month) has passed since the new term began.

新学期已过去一个半月了。

37.Everyone was in high spirits (spirit) that day.

那天每个人都情绪高涨。

38.All these worries (worry) were ungrounded.

这些所有的烦心事都毫无根据。

39.Almost every boy like sports. (sport)

几乎所有男孩都喜欢运动。

40.All the women doctors (woman doctor) in the hospital will get a rise next month.

这所医院的所有女医生在下个月都会被加薪。

练习二冠词

https://www.doczj.com/doc/ac11054976.html,ke Michigan is one of the Great Lakes in North America.

密歇根湖是北美五大湖之一。

2.The Suez Canal joins the Red Sea and the Mediterranean.

苏伊士运河连接红海和地中海。

3.Brazil won the World Cup in 2002.

巴西赢得了2002年的世界杯。

4.The Olympic Games for 2008 are to be held in China.

2008年的奥运会将在中国举行。

5.The times is a British daily newspaper.

泰晤士报是英国的日报。

6.He is an experienced newsreader for the BBC.

他是英国广播公司的资深主播。

7.The proposal was rejected by the Education Ministry.

此提议被教育部驳回。

8.Children should be tought to behave themselves at table.

应该教孩子们餐桌礼仪。

9.I’d like to go to the university where I once studied law.

我想去曾学过法律的大学看看。

10.The lazy man was sent to prison for stealing.

这个懒人因偷盗而入狱。

11.As he had to earn a living by himself, the boy left school at a very early age.

因为要自谋生路,这个男孩很小就辍学了。

12.Can you imagine a world with no wars, no hunger, no pain?

你能想象一个没有战争,没有饥饿,没有痛苦的世界吗?

13.He is an expert in Chinese history, and he is also interested in the history of Japan.

他是研究中国史的专家,他也对日本史感兴趣。

14.It’s a shame! There won’t be another train for at least an hour.

太遗憾了!至少一小时内没列车了。

15.Mr. Smith is an old customer and an honest man.

史密斯先生是个老顾客了,他老实正直。

16.This is a university with a history of one hundred years.

这是一所有百年历史的大学。

17.A number of students were absent from the class.

许多学生缺课。

18.The number of cars on the roads rose dramatically last year.

去年路上的汽车数量大幅增长。

19.Apples are sold by a pound.

苹果按磅出售。

20.He took the little boy by the hand and patted him on the head.

他手牵着小男孩,拍着他的头。

21.The bridge was build of wood.

桥由木头建成。

22.We are going to invite you to tea next weekend.

我们想周末请你去喝茶。

23.Don’t ask me to do the possible.

别让我做不可能的事。

24.They lost the first two games but they managed to win the third game.

他们输了前两场比赛,但设法赢得了第三场比赛。

25.A teacher is one who teaches in school.

老师是在学校教书的人。

26.By the time we got home the program had finished.

我们到家时,项目已完成了。

27.At noontime we stopped for a picnic by the way.

我们在中午停下来顺便吃了顿野餐。

28.I met with her quite by chance in Oxford Street.

我在牛津大街偶然和她相遇。

29.There are shops and buses close at hand.

附近就有商店和公交车。

30.On our trip to Spain, we crossed the Atlantic Ocean.

我们穿越大西洋,到达西班牙。

31.Every year we hold a big party to celebrate New Year’s Day.

每年我们都举行晚会,庆祝新年。

32.After school we went to the sports ground to play football.

下课后我们去运动场踢足球。

33.Be carefull if you are walking home in the dark.

当你步行回家时在暗处要当心。

34.The weather in that area can be over 40℃in the hottest days of summer.

那片地区的温度在盛夏时高达40摄氏度。

35.I saw many a girl at the cinema.

我在剧院看到很多女孩。

36.The new policy could cut the world oil production by half.

新政能使世界石油产量减半。

37.Half the church was destroyed by the Fascist’s bombing.

教堂的一半建筑由于法西斯的轰炸被毁。

38.We have a great many questions to discuss at the meeting.

我们有很多问题要在会上讨论。

39.She had a little difficulty in solving the problem considering her age.

她在解决关于她年龄的问题上有少许困难。

40.Let’s invite a few friends to come with us.

让我们邀请一些朋友和我们一起来吧。

(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)

学士学位英语单词 abandon v.放弃,抛弃 aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车) about to do 即将… bring sth. about 使发生 about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变 How about…? 表示访问,…怎么样?What about…? 表示询问,…怎么样?…好吗?…好吗? Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面 above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外 at home and abroad/国内外 absence/n.缺席,不在场;+ absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的 absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的 absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等) be absorbed in 专心于 abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号 accept v.接受,认可 access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入 There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道 accident n.事故n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中 road 交通事故 accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accomplish v.完成(任务等) according (只用于下列两个习语中) according to 按照,根据 according as+从句根据…而… 按 照…而… accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地; 照着(办、做等) account n.账,账目,账户v.说 明,解释(for) on account of=because of 因为,由于 take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重 视 on one’s own account为自己的利益,独 立地,自行担负责任 accuracy n.准确,精密(性) accurate a.准确的,精确的 accuse v.谴责v.指控,告发 accuse sb.of sth. 指责、控告某人,某事。 *accustomed a.惯常的,习惯的 be accustomed to 习惯于 ache n.疼痛,酸痛 be aching to do 渴望… have an ache in …疼 achievement n.完成,达到 n.成就,成绩 *acid n.酸 acquire v.取得,获得 across ad,/prep.横越,横过 prep.在…那边 act n.行为,动作;(一)幕;法令,条 例 v..行动,举动;起作用;表演 act as 担任,充当 act for 代理 act on/upon (药等)起作用 action n.行动,动作 n.作用 go into action 投入战斗,行动起来 out of action 失去作用,失去战斗力 active a.活动的,活跃的, 活泼的 a.敏捷的,积极的, 主动的 be active in 积极/主动作 activity n.活动 actor n.男演员,演员 actress n.女演员 actual a.实际的,现实的 ad(Am.E) n.=advertisement.广告 *adapt v.(to)使适应,使适合 v.改编,改写 add v.加,加上 v.增加,增进 add…to… add up to 合计为…,部共 把…加到…上 addition n.加法,增加 in addition to 除…之外,加之,并且 additional a.附加的,另外的 address n.地址,通讯处 n./v.致词 v.致函,写地址 address oneself to… 从事/致力,忙于…,与…谈话 /通信 *adequate a.足够的,恰当的 adjective n./a.足够的,恰当的 adjust v.调节,调整 *administration n.管理n.行政部门 admire v.羡慕,赞赏,饮佩 admit v.允许进入,接纳v.承认 adopt v.收养v.采用,采纳,通过 adult n.成人 advance v.推进,促进 v./n.前进,进展 in advance 提前,预先 advanced n.优点,有利条件 n.利益,好处 gain/have advantage over 胜于,优于 take advantage of 乘…之机,利用 to one’s advantage 对…有利 adventure n.冒险,惊险活动 adverb n.副词 advertise v.为…做广告 advertise for 招聘;做广告;征求 advertisement n.广告 advice n.忠告,意见 advise v.忠告,劝告 v.通知 aeroplane n.飞机 affair n.事,事情,事件 affect v.影响 afford v.担负得起,买得起,花 得起(时间等) v.供给,给予 afraid a.怕的,害怕的 a.惟恐的,担心的 be afraid of… 怕… be afraid to do… 怕…,不敢…

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试大纲.doc

北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试大纲 来源:考试大【考试大:中国教育考试第一门户】2010年10月1日 总则 1991年北京市开始实施北京地区成人木科学士学位英语统一考试,为使这一考试更加规范,也使广大考生能够熟悉英语三级考试的内容、题型、难度及记分办法,制定木大纲。 北京地区成人木科学士学位英语统一导师的目的是为了检测木地区成人教育系列中非外语专业的英语教学水平,保证成人木科毕业学士学位的授予质量。 成人英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力,一定的英汉互译能力和初步的听力能力,使他们能以英语为工具,获取专业所需要的信息,并为进一少提高英语水平打下较好的基础。为此,本考试主要考核学生运用语言的能力,重点是考核学生的阅读能力以及对语法结构和词语用法的熟练程度。 木考试是一种标准化考试。由于尚不具备曰试条件,目前暂只进行笔试。考试范围主要参照全I」制文理科木科英语教学大纲所规定的一至三级除说的技能以外的大部分内容。在题型设计上,除英汉互译部分是主观试题外,其余试题均采用客观性的多项选择题形式。待将来条件成熟时,再的情增加听力及短文写作的内容。 木考试每年举行两次,分别在4月和11月,每次考试时间为两小时,即上午9:00-11: 00。木考试由北京市教委高教处负责,考务工作由北京教育综合服务中心具体实施。 考试内容 木考试内容包括一五个部分:分别是阅读理解、词语用法与语法结构、挑错、完形填空和英汉互译。全部题目顺序统一编号,共85题。 第一部分:阅读理解(Part I Reading Comprehension),共15题,考试时间40分钟。要求考生阅读三篇短文,总阅读量不超过900个词。每篇文章后有五个问题,考生应根据文章内容从每题四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案。短文选材的原则是: 1题材广泛。包括人物传记、社会、文化、口常知识、热门话题及科普常识等。但所涉及的背景知识应能为学生所理解。 2体裁多样。包括叙述文、说明文、议论文等。 3文章的语言为中等难度。无法猜测而又影响理解的关键词,如超出全日制文理科教学大纲中词汇表一至三级的范围,则用汉语注明词义。 阅读理解部分主要测试考生的下述能力: 1掌握所读材料的主旨和大意; 2 了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节; 3既理解字面的意思,又能根据所读材料进行一定的判断和推论; 4既理解个别句子的意义,又能在一定程度上理解上下文的逻辑关系。 阅读理解部分主要考核学生通过阅读获取信息的能力,既要求准确,也要求有一定的速度。 第二部分:词语用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题,考试时间25分钟。题目中50%为词和短语的用法,50%为语法结构。要求考生从何题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

英语语法基础入门

英语基础语法知识(一) 第一节词类和句子成分 一、词类 能够自由运用的最小语言单位叫词。根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的作用所作的分类叫词类(parts of speech)。 英语的词通常分为十大类,即名词、冠词、代词、数词、形容词、副词、动词、介词、连词和感叹词。现分别叙述如下: (一)名词 名词(noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例如: foreigner外国人 soap 肥皂Newton牛顿 law 法律freedom自由peace和平 英语名词可分为两大类: < 1。普通名词(common noun)是某一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如: teacher教师 market市场rice大米 magazine杂志sound声音production生产 2。专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。专有名词的第一个字母必须 大写。例如: Hemingway海明威 Russia 俄罗斯 New York 纽约 United Nations联合国 名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。可数名词有单、复数之分。绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。例如: shop→shops商店 bus→buses 公共汽车 library→libraries图书馆

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2015年成人学位英语

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