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人教版八年级下英语Unit1同步测试(有答案)

人教版八年级下英语Unit1同步测试(有答案)
人教版八年级下英语Unit1同步测试(有答案)

八年级下英语Unit1同步测试

一、单项选择题:

( )1.—Do your parents have the same hobby?

—No.My father likes playing________ chess while my mother enjoys playing piano.

A./;the B./;/C.the;/D.the;the ( )2.I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young.A.for B.since C.because D.so

( )3.My grandfather lives in a village________,but he never feels_________.A.alone;alone B.lonely;alone

C.lonely;lonely D.alone;lonely

( )4.With the help of the Internet,news can_______ every corner of the world easily.

A.reach B.arrive C.get D.go

( )5.Excuse me, is there _____in the room?

A. somebody else B .anybody else C. else somebody D. else anybody ( )6.I didn't go there yesterday _____the bad weather.

A. because of

B. because C .if D .but

( )7.Can you do the work better with _____money and _____ people?

A litter; few B. few; little C. less; fewer D .fewer ;less

( )8.We have _____friends _____a long time.

A. made; for

B. been; for

C. made; at

D. been; at

( )9.He couldn't wait _____the box when he saw it.

A. open

B. opens

C. to open

D. opening

( )10. - _______ have you been married?

- For twenty years.

A. How far

B. How often

C. How long

D. How soon

二、完形填空:

Electric bicycles run on battery-operated(用电池发动的) motors. More and more people like this type of bikes 1 their speed and quality.

They were 2 made in 1980s in China, but the selling was not very good. Today, thanks to(多亏了) improvement(改进) on the quality of the batteries, the electric bikes sell 3 . There are more than 100 electric bicycle producers in China and 4 of such bicycles have been produced. Japan is 5 large producer of such bicycles in the world.

Now China is one of the 6 producers of electric bicycles in the world, and lots of people have 7 this kind of bicycles.

Such bikes are quick, safe and 8 to operate, 9 their .batteries still have shortcomings(缺点). They weigh more than 10 kilograms. Their service life is less than two years and they 10 500 yuan each.

( )1. A. because B. because of C. for D. as

( )2. A. at first B. first C. the first D. at firstly

( )3. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

( )4. A. hundreds and thousand B. hundred and thousands

C. hundred and thousand

D. hundreds and thousands

( )5. A. another B. other C. others D. the other

( )6. A. largest B. smallest C. bigger D. fewest

( )7. A. bought B. brought C. broken D. bright

( )8. A. hard B. interesting C. easy D. boring

( )9. A. but B. / C. so D. and

( )10. A. pay B. cost C. spend D. worth

三、阅读理解:

( A )

Easter is one of the two major Christian (基督教的) festivals. Easter celebrates (庆祝) the death (死亡) and resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶酥基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth (出生). It's not as big a festival as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday,Saturday,Sunday and Monday. It's quite a long holiday for everybody.

The main symbol (象征物) of Easter is the Easter egg. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.

Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.

( )1. People love Easter because ________.

A. it's a long holiday

B. it's the birthday of Jesus Christ

C. they can have real eggs on that day

D. everybody believes in Jesus Christ ( )2. From the passage above,which sentence is wrong?

A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.

B. Easter is a day that everybody gets his resurrection.

c. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival. D. Most people love Easter. ( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in ________.

A. mid-April or late April

B. mid-March or late March

C. late March or early April

D. early March or mid-March

( )4. Easter eggs are ________.

A. covered by chocolate (用巧克力包着的)

B. chocolate eggs

C. a symbol of death

D. not food

( )5. From the passage above,we can know that -________.

A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day

B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day

C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter

D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day

B

My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. It’s name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room

several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man’s hat in his mouth.

( )6. From the story, we know that Jack is ________.

A. Dick’s good friend

B. a large police dog

C. a young man

D. The young man’s dog

( )7. Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

A. In his room

B. In the street

C. In the park

D. In the field

( )8. Jack became very worried one afternoon because ______.

A. Dick couldn’t take him out for a walk at the us ual time.

B. a young man came to visit Dick that afternoon.

C. Dick walked around his room several times.

D.he couldn’t find the young man’s hat

( )9.What does the word “stand” mean in the passage?

A 站立 B理解 C.支持 D忍受

( )10. Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

A. He tried to make the man laugh.

B. He liked the young man very much.

C. He asked the young man to leave.

D. He wanted to talk with the young man

四、词汇运用:

1.I t’s bad for your health to eat________(不健康的)food.

2.The Dongs moved to another flat after he got________(结婚).

3.It’s our duty to keep our e clean.

4.The Chinese provided all foreign players with the best s during the 2008 Olympic Games.

5.That’s only a m plane.It’s not real.

6.—Come and have some meat.

—Thanks.I_______ just________(have)my lunch.

7.Most people think life is_________(good)now than before.

8.Your cousin_______(not come)here yet.

9.Kitty_________(learn)English since she came to England.

10.It’s__________(luck)for you to miss such an exciting football match.

五、按要求完成下列各题:

1.Jill has already finished his homework.(改为一般疑问句)

_______ Jill finished his homework_______?

2.I saw the film 2046 just now.(用状语just改写)

I just_______ the _______ film 2046.

3. I will go to bed after I finish my homework.(同义句转换)

I _______ go to bed_______ I finish my homework.

4.They have lived there since he was born.(对画线部分提问)

_______ _______ _______ they_______ there?

5.The children have never done that before.(完成反意疑问句)

The children have never done that before, _______ _______?

六、完成句子:

1. 他没来上班,发生什么事了?

He didn’t come to work. What _________ _________ him?

2. 我认为爬山要比看电视好得多。

I think climbing is much _________ than _________ TV.

3.在数学方面有些问题。

I have some_________ _________my Maths.

4. 她想长大后成为一个社会工作者。

She wants to _________ a social worker when she _________ up.

5. 我将投Jim一票,因为他很幽默。

I will _________ _________ Jim, because he has a good sense of humour.

七任务型阅读:

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school.Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom.They say they can afford these things.But I don’t agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems.Although China is rich in some resources(资源),we are short of others,for example,fresh water.It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So if we go on wasting our resources,what can we use in the future and where can we

move? Think about it.(3)I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day.

Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.

In our everyday life,we can do many things to prevent waste from happening,for example,turn off the water taps when we finish washing,turn off the lights when we leave the classroom,try not to order more food than we need,and so on.Little by little,everything will be changed.

(4)Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.

任务一:根据要求答题.

1.List the wastes mentioned in the first paragraph.(within 15 words) ____________________________________________________________________ 2.What problems can waste bring?(within 20 words)

(1)____________________________________________________________________

(2) ____________________________________________________________________

任务二:将短文中画线的句子翻译成汉语.

3.____________________________________________________________________

4.____________________________________________________________________

任务三:请给短文拟一个适当的标题.(within 5 words)

5.____________________________________________________________________

八、书面表达

陈先生是南京人,请你以校报记者的身份对陈先生进行采访.以下是你采访的结果,请根据以下结果写一篇60词左右的关于陈先生的报道.

陈先生自出生就住在南京,现在的南京变化了许多.过去这里空气清新,树木很多,现在这里建造了新的机场.过去人们只能乘公交车,但现在会有很多选择,你可以乘干净漂亮的公交车,也可以乘坐地铁、出租车等.这些变化给南京带来了很多的经济效益,陈先生

看到这些变化非常高兴.

Keys:

一、单项选择题:

ABDAB ACBCC

二、完形填空:

BBCDA AACAB

三、阅读理解:

ADCBB BCADC

四、词汇运用:

1.unhealthy 2.married 3.environment 4.service 5.model

96.have;had 7.Better 8.hasn’t come 9.has learnt/has learned 10.unlucky

五、按要求完成下列各题:

1. Has; yet

2. have; seen

3. won't; until

4. How long have; lived

5. have they

六、完成句子:

1.happened to

2.better; watching

3.problems; with

4.be; grows

5.vote for

七、任务型阅读:

1.Ask for more food,forget to turn off the lights.

2.(1)We’ll be short of resources.(2)We’ll have noth ing to use and nowhere to move.3.我认为我们应该对那些天天浪费东西的学生说不.

4.如果我们都尽力的话,将来有一天浪费就不会发生了.

5.Stop wasting/No more wasting

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