阅读理解之过渡句专练文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]
找过渡句或过渡段专练姓名：班级：
你好啊，海南岛
海南岛同大陆隔着一个琼州海峡，最窄的地方只有18海里。这个宝岛的总面积有三万多平方千米，仅次于台湾岛，是祖国的第二大岛。从空中俯视，海南岛的形状像一个雪梨；从海面上看，岛的形状像一张张撑开的伞面，中间高，四周的高度逐渐降低，伞面的中央就是巍峨的五指山。
海南岛是个宝岛，是祖国南海的一颗明珠。在那里，椰子、槟榔、可可、胡椒等热带经济作物随处可见。在五指山遮天避日的原始森林中，不仅有各种名贵药材，还有许多珍稀的热带、亚热带植物物。在环岛的海洋中，有种类繁多的海产品：鱿鱼、马鲛鱼、飞鱼、龙虾、还有海石花、海盐和五光十色的海螺、海贝。在平原地区，一年四季都可以种庄稼，水稻一年可收三次。总之，这是一座美丽的花园，这是一座巨大的宝库。
海南岛不但是美丽的宝岛，还是一个有着革命传统的海岛。
早在1926年，当地的汉族和黎族群众就在党组织的领导下，组成了琼崖游击队，同国民党反动军队、日本侵略军进行了艰苦卓绝的斗争，表现了中华民族威武不屈的精神。
海南岛是如花似锦的岛，是物产丰富的岛，是英雄的岛。
我禁不住面对大海高喊：“你好啊，海南岛！”
练习：
1、请用波浪线画出文章中的过渡段，它在文中起____________作用。
2、文中画直线的段落在文中起___________ 、_ 作用。
3、文章最后一段的作用是、。
片段练习1：给下面这两段写景的文字找出一个过渡句，用直线画出来。
站在万寿山上可以看到颐和园的全景，好美丽呀！
从万寿山下来，就是昆明湖。昆明湖石桥多，湖中心有一个小岛，好美呀！
片段练习2：给下面这两段写景的文字找出一个过渡句，用直线画出来。
赵州桥非常雄伟。桥长五十多米，有九米多宽，中间行车马，两旁走人。这么长的桥，全部用石头砌成，下面没有桥礅，只有一个拱形的大桥洞，横跨在三十七米多宽的河面上。大桥洞顶上的左右两边，还各有两个拱形的小桥洞。平时，河水从大桥洞流过，发大水的时候，河水还可以从四个小桥洞流过。这种设计，在建桥史上是一个创举，既减轻了流水对桥身的冲击力，使桥不容易被大水冲毁，又减轻了桥身的重量，节省了石料。
这座桥不但坚固，而且美观。桥面两侧有石栏，栏板上雕刻着精美的图案:有的刻着两条相互缠绕的龙，前爪相互抵着，各自回首遥望;还有的刻着双龙戏珠。所有的龙似乎都在游动，真像活了一样。
鲁迅爱惜时间
鲁迅是中国伟大的革命文学家，他在三十年间，为我们写作和翻译了六百多万字。
大家知道鲁迅有天才，可鲁迅自己说：“哪里有天才！我是把别人喝咖啡的工夫用在工作上了。”他的意思是说，他的知识和成就是由于爱惜时间、努力工作得来的。鲁迅为了爱惜时间，总想在一定时间内多做事情，他曾经说过：“节约时间，就等于延长一个人的生命。”
鲁迅工作起来是不知道疲倦的。他常常白天做别的工作，晚上写文章，一写就写到天亮，到了老年的时候，他对时间抓得更紧了。有病的时候，他还想着病好了要做什么事，病稍微好了一些，就动手做了起来。在他逝世前不久，生着病，体温很高，体重减轻到不足八十斤，仍然拼命写作和翻译文章。他临死的前三天，还替别人翻译的一本苏联小说集写了篇序言。逝世的前一天还记了日记。鲁迅一直工作到离开我们的那一天，从来没有浪费时间。
鲁迅不仅爱惜自己的时间，也爱惜别人的时间。他参加会议，从来不迟到，绝不叫别人等他，就是下着大雨，他也总是冒着雨准时赶到。他曾经说过：“时间就是生命。无缘无故耗费别人的时间，和谋财害命没什么两样。”
我们应该学习鲁迅爱惜时间的精神，要有计划地支配自己的时间，也要爱惜别人的时间，不让宝贵的时间浪费一秒钟。
1、在文中用“”画出揭示“哪里有天才！我是把别人喝咖啡的工夫用在工作上了。”这句话含义的句子。
2、用“——”画出文中的过渡句，它的作用是。
知识与方法链接：
一、如何找中心句。
▲首先，我们要明确“什么是中心句：中心句是一篇文章中处于中心地位的句子。它在全文中起主导作用，是这篇文章中最重要的句子。
▲其次，了解中心句在文中位置的一般规律：中心句一般在文章的开头或结尾，如果在开头它的作用是概括和总述作用（或统领全文，点明中心的作用）；如果在结尾它的作用是归纳和总结的作用（或总结全文，点明中心的作用。）
二、怎样找过渡句：
过渡句——文章中用一定词句和段落，提示前后意思之间的联系，使它们有机联系起来，自然而然地由上文转入下文，这就是过渡句。
过渡句的作用是承上启下的作用，由此可知过渡句应在文章的中间部位，一般情况下单独成段或在段首。有时候，也有一些常见的关联词提示这是过渡句或过渡段：不仅……还；不但……而且；虽然……但是等等。
记叙文类作者：巩穹 （I）★★ Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school. she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women. 1. Why couldn't Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon? A. She couldn't get admitted to medical school B. She decided to further her education in Paris C. A serious eye problem stopped her D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States 2. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeth's chances for becoming for a doctor? A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters. C. She couldn't graduate from medical school. D. She couldn't set up her hospital. 3. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital? A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years 4. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts”in the life of Elizabeth Blacekwell except that she ______. A. became the first woman physician B. was the first woman doctor C. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and children D. set up the first medical school for women 5. Eilzabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _______. A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York City 1-5 CAABC （II）★★★ Europe is now the biggest market for organic food in the world, having grown by 25 percent a year over the past 10 years. Denmark's agriculture minister is herself an organic farmer.
中心句、过渡句、总起句的阅读训练 练习： 一、阅读，填空 （一）、《美丽的南沙群岛》第二自然段 南沙是祖国巨大的蓝色宝库。她拥有难以计数的珍贵的海洋生物，蕴藏着极为丰富的矿产资源，贮存了用之不竭的海洋动力。仅曾母暗沙，就以丰富的石油储量而享有“第二波斯湾”的美誉。 1、课文是围绕（）中心句来写的。 2、文章从（）、（）、（）三方面介绍了南沙的物产丰富。 3、“用之不竭”中“竭”的意思是（），“用之不竭”形容南沙的海洋动力（）。我还能从文中（）、（）、（）读出南沙物产丰富。 4、南沙拥有难以计数的珍贵的海洋生物，如（）；南沙蕴藏这极为丰富的矿产资源，如（）；南沙贮存了用之不竭的海洋动力，如（）。 （二）、《美丽的南沙群岛》第三自然段 南沙也是个迷人的世界。天是一片蓝玉，海是一块翡翠。远望水天相连，翡翠和蓝玉合璧，蔚为壮观。俯看清澈明亮的海水，龙虾、燕鱼、海龟五彩缤纷，令人心旷神怡。碧波浩渺的南沙海域，连浪涛都是美的，每一个浪头都托起洁白的浪花，一团团，一簇簇，仿佛是欢迎的人群在挥舞着花束。可以肯定，将来的南沙群岛会是一个充满魅力的旅游胜地。 1、这段话是围绕（）来写的。 2、这段话中，作者将天比作（），将海比作（），从中可以看出天的蓝和谁的绿；从（）可以体会水天一色，融为一体的蔚为壮观的景象；从（）可以想象龙虾穿梭、燕鱼飞跃、海龟漫游的有趣情景；从“洁白”“一团团”“一簇簇”中可以体会到（）。 （三）、《庐山的云雾》第二自然段 庐山的云雾千姿百态。那些笼罩在山头的云雾，就像是戴在山顶上的白色绒帽；那些缠绕在半山的云雾，又像是系在山腰间的一条条玉带。云雾弥漫山谷，它是茫茫的大海；云雾遮挡山峰，它又是巨大的天幕。 1、这段话是围绕（）这个词来写的。
中考英语阅读理解专项练习综合（word） 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Scrapbooking is a hobby. It was popular for more than 500 years. People called it a friendship book. They kept pictures, letters, poems and other things they wanted to remember. Today people collect many things in scrapbooks. Some people have funny collections, like the world's most awkward ideas or pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather. It is easy to get started. First, you should decide what you want to collect. Start with just one idea. Next, you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue. You need the scissors to cut out the pictures or stories. You need the glue to stick them to the background paper. You can be busy and collect many things or lazy and collect few things. It'll be lots of fun to make your scrapbook and you can share it with your friends. （1）How long was scrapbooking popular? A. less than 500 years B. 500 years C. over 500 years D. more than 550 years （2）What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "awkward"? A. 聪明的 B. 愚蠢的 C. 美妙的 D. 残疾的（3）How many items （物品） are mentioned to make a scrapbook? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （4）To make a scrapbook, what do you need first? A. Glue. B. Scissors. C. A book. D. An idea. （5）What's the best title of the passage? A. Scrapbooking B. The History of Scrapbooking C. What Is a Scrapbook? D. How to make a Scrapbook 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）D （5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了剪粘书的通途，可以保存照片、信件、诗歌和其他他们想记住的东西。 （1）细节题。根 It was popular for more than 500 years可知它流行了500多年，故选C。（2）词义猜测题。根据pictures of the world's most ugly dogs. Other people may collect stories about the bad weather 世界上最丑陋的狗的照片。其他人可能会收集坏天气的故事可知awkward指愚蠢的，故选B。 （3）细节题。根据you will need a book with background paper, scissors and glue 你需要一本背景纸、剪刀和胶水的书可知3种物品被提到制作剪贴簿，故选C。 （4）细节题。根据 First, you should decide what you want to collect. 可知要制作剪贴簿，你首先需要，故选D。
高一英语阅读理解训练27 A Are you interested in hi-tech products? Here are some that you might find at the market now. CX-1 Tired of dragging your bag through busy airports? Then you might want to consider CX-1. The smart suitcase uses facial recognizing software to follow its owner as he/she is checking in or heading to the gate. Though CX-1 can only move at a speed of up to seven miles per hour, a tiny tool enables owners to keep track of the suitcase’s location. Happily, it has been sold on the market. Aibo Sony’s latest version of the Aibo robotic dog is almost as fun as the real thing —— but much less work. The pet dog can recognize its owner, obey several commands, and even recall the behavior that pleases its master the most. Aibo can also learn new tricks, take photographs, and over time, develop its own unique personality. Forpheus Forpheus, an “athletic” robot developed by Japanese technology company Omron. It teaches users how to play ping-pong. The 10-feet-tall machine uses a camera and artificial intelligence to track the ball’s speed and can predict the ball’s direction correctly. The smart Forpheus can also quickly test its player’s abilities and adjust the playing level, making the game fun. Black Box VR Though many people determine to go to the gym once a week, few reach their goal. Blace Box VR wants to change that by turning hard exercise into fun video games. Using it, gym users will find themselves fighting enemies, including big creatures—all while getting exercise. 1. What is the feature of CX-1? A. It can be opened by facial expressions. B. It can recognize and follow its owner. C. It can move very fast in busy places. D. It can sense its owner’s location. 2. Who would most probably want an Aibo? A. People who want to walk a dog.
三年级下语文专题阅读（找过渡句）、写作（分场合、讲礼貌） 一、（语文漫道）会写的字（听写） 冰箱、宽窄、石窟、窟窿、审查、辱骂、悲惨、愤怒、疯狂、硬度、惩戒、记载二、（人教版）会写的词（听写） 寓言、狼狗、叼走、街坊、劝告、后悔、盘缠、硬盘、以身作则 三、多音字（先注音，后组词）（会认，会写，熟记） 圈（）（）铺（）（） （）（） （）（） 四、近义词（会写，熟记） 劝告——（）赶紧——（） 南辕北辙——（）亡羊补牢——（） 五、反义词（会写，熟记） 亡羊补牢——（） 六、词语拓展（熟读） 带有反义词的成语：南辕北辙、南征北战、东张希望、古为今用、今非昔比 苦尽甘来、来龙去脉、里应外合、内忧外患、前仆后继、前仰后合、前因后果、左邻右舍、异口同声、左顾右盼 【读写训练】 阅读目标：我会找出过渡句 在文中找出过渡句，这并不难。过渡句一般在段落的开头，少数在段落中间，更少的在段落末尾。过渡句十分明显地告诉我们：从一个地点转移到了另一个地点，或者把一件事情连接到另一件事情，从一个动作转化到另一个动作…… 如：赵州桥不但坚固而且美观。 这个过渡句告诉我们，前面讲的是赵州桥的“”，后面要介绍赵州桥的“”了。 【阅读达标训练】 送给妈妈的礼物 一天，老师对同学们说：“世界上有一个美好的节日——母亲节，别忘了在五月的第二个星期天，回报以下崇高而伟大的母亲。” 佳佳沉思了：我的母亲谈得上崇高而伟大吗她每天上班下班，洗衣服做饭，对我的学习和生活什么都要过问，整天唠唠叨叨。 不！不是这样的！是谁冒着严寒把生病的我送到医院是谁守着生病的我彻夜不眠又是谁骑着自行车风尘仆仆地为我买学习用具是谁在爸爸外出工作时，一个人挑起家务重担，成了全家的“顶梁柱”这一切的一切。不是别人，正是妈妈。 五月的第二个星期天，佳佳用自己的零花钱买了一束康乃馨。柔嫩的花瓣层层叠叠，红、黄、粉、白，颜色各异，热烈又纯洁。细碎的满天星闪烁其间，照得满屋生辉。佳佳把一张淡蓝色的信纸压在花下，那里寄托着她对母亲的感激和祝愿。 妈妈见到了花，眼角的鱼尾纹分明是点点泪光。一束鲜花和一句真诚的祝愿，就让妈妈如此感动。子女的回报比起父母的付出，就像一滴水和大海，一点火星和熊熊燃烧的烈火。但是这滴水和这点火星，足以让父母心中掀起波涛，燃起烈火。
最新中考英语阅读理解专题练习1 一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne（凡尔纳） as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth（1864） and From the Earth to the Moon（1865）. In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Verne's writing included many predictions（预言）for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Verne's books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Verne's books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time! （1）What does the phrase "the father of science fiction" mean? A. The father who has several children. B. The man who loves science and inventions. C. The writer whose father wrote science fiction. D. The man who first started writing science fiction successfully. （2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A. The plays he wrote for the theater. B. The encouragement from his father. C. The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon. D. The scientific subjects in his stories. （3）Why were Jules Verne's books very popular in the 19th century? A. Because his books made him rich and famous. B. Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time. C. Because his books were the subjects for many movies. D. Because many people were interested in science and inventions. （4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A. Five Weeks in a Balloon. B. Around the World in Eighty Days. C. A Journey to the Center of the Earth. D. From the Earth to the Moon. （5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The space flight Verne described was different from others. B. The main characters in Verne's books are always on time. C. Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century. D. Many of the predictions in Verne's stories came true.
高中英语阅读理解练习1（共2篇） A Every American family has its own traditions on Thanksgiving Day, and mine is not different. Once the national holiday arrives, my mom rises early to make the meal. She puts a turkey in the oven, chops carrots and bakes pies. I'm sorry to say that the men in the family — my dad, my younger brother and myself — rarely pitch in to help. Our job is to wash the mountain of dirty dishes after the meal is over. Around 2 pm every Thanksgiving Day, family members seat themselves around the kitchen table. Plates of turkey, vegetables, salad, rolls and pies cover it. At this point, we can hardly keep ourselves from drooling (流口水) all over our fancy clothes, but it's not yet time to eat. First, we must bow our heads, close our eyes and say a prayer of thanks aloud to God for giving us everything we have. Under normal circumstances, I would have no problem making a list of things I am thankful for. I grew up in a loving family. My parents, who aren't wealthy, took out loans to help me pay for university. But, the funny thing is, every time I sit down for Thanksgiving dinner and try to say a prayer of thanks, my mind usually goes blank. I think it has something to do with my growling (咕咕叫) stomach and all of that food sitting right there under my nose. Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig_in. To be sure, the day includes other highlights — visiting with family and watching football. But usually around 6 pm we are all ourselves stuffed like turkeys and thankful to have a nice warm bed to sleep in. 1．The purpose of the text is to__________. A．tell what the family do for Thanksgiving Day B．tell how the family spends Thanksgiving Day C．introduce foods served on Thanksgiving Day D．introduce the American Thanksgiving Day 解析：主旨大意题。作者开门见山点明美国每家每户都有自己的感恩节传统，然后详细描述他们一家人这一天的活动，因此B项“讲述这一家人如何过感恩节”能概括全文大意。 答案：B 2．On Thanksgiving Day the author's family do the following except__________. A．watching a movie B．making visits C．having a big meal D．watching football 解析：细节理解题。文章前四段描述作者一家人准备感恩节大餐，最后一段首句Eventually, though, we all finish our short prayers and dig_in.说明一家人终于开吃了，首先
高一英语阅读理解训练 阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 21．When you do something wrong, _______________. A. you may correct it
中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案) 一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷 1．阅读理解 Children love to play and laugh throughout their days at school or at home. Finding the time to laugh with your children may be the best thing you can do for the relationship. Encourage your children to develop a good humor by laughing at the jokes they make up on the spot. This will help them grow confident and build their self-esteem. If you do not get the joke, you can ask why they think the joke is funny. Honest feedback will help your children develop funnier jokes. You can take them to your local library and have them pick up a few joke books. Then you can head back home or out to the park and read it together for a good laugh. You can take turns reading jokes to each other from the book or make up a few yourselves. But if they make a joke at the expense of another person, you may want to discuss the difference between making fun of yourself and making fun of others. In turn , try not to make jokes at your children’s expense, you need to set an exampl e that they can follow. Learning to laugh at oneself is a great quality to attain. You can set an example by laughing at your own mistakes. This is a great way to help reduce your own stress as well as your children’s. Laughing may make the situation seem lighter and easier to work through. By doing this, your children will be better prepared to handle any difficulties. Most importantly, laughing will bring you closer together as a family. You can have your family find different ways to laugh. You can play games. You can start a staring contest, arm wrestling contest, thumb wars contest and have a prize for the winners. You can all watch your best funny movies and act out the best parts together after the movies are over. You could hold a contest to see who can make the other members of the family laugh more by doing something funny. Kids will be able to enjoy the good time they had with their parents. The family that laughs together stays together! （1）If you often play and laugh with your children, you can ________. A. develop a good humor B. become proud and confident C. make up some funny jokes D. get along well with each other （2）The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. funny jokes B. interesting books C. your children D. the family （3）We can infer that when your children make mistakes you should ________. A. teach them to laugh at the mistakes B. blame them seriously C. punish them at once D. tell them to do better in future （4）The author advises in Para.4 that people make their family members laugh by ________. A. having a party B. having some kinds of contests C. doing some housework D. reading joke books （5）What can be the best title for the text? A. The More You laugh, the B etter You’ll Be B. Laughing Every Day Is Simple C. How to Laugh in Everyday Life D. Laughter Is Good for Your Family
高一英语阅读理解专练 A When many people are worried that there are no more heroes in the modern era , two university students who lost their lives to rescue drowning children have shown that heroes still exist （存在）According to the Inner Mongolia Morning Post , the tragedy （悲剧）occurred on the afternoon of December 14,2002 when three school students skating on a frozen lake in Qingcheng Park in Hohhot fell through the ice into the freezing water . More than 20 university students who happened to be near the spot immediately went to the rescue of the children Two children were quickly rescued , but the third died . The child's body was not found for three hours. Two of the rescuers , Liu Ye and Hao Longbiao , also died of cold and exhaustion （筋疲力尽）.The body of Hao who took the lead in jumping into the lake was not found until the next day . A student who was unwilling to tell his name said he and his classmates from the local college were taking photos at the lake . When they heard the children's cries for help , they went to the ice hole hand in hand to rescue the children . But the ice kept breaking , causing most of them to fall into the icy water . Local residents held mourning ceremonies （祭奠仪式）at the lake. Eight of the students were seriously affected by the freezing water and were being kept in hospital for further observation , but their lives were no longer in danger . 1. The underlined word " occurred " he re means ”." A. employed B. mixed C. guided D. happened 2. When the three students fell into water , the university students were . A. skating on the ice B. taking photos at the lake C. having a picnic D. walking along the lake 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ? A. Three students died on the same day in all . B. Hao Longbiao ' s body was found on December 14,2002 C. The university students didn ' t think it dangerous to save the drowning children in the lake D. Local residents were not brave in face of danger . 4. It can be inferred that . A. people think little of the two university students' death B. the ice on the lake wasn't strong enough to skate on C. some students regretted for what they had done D. heroes don't agree with the steps of modern times 5. The author wrote the passage to . A. warn people of the danger of skating on ice B. call on people to learn from the brave university students C. tell us a tragedy D. advise university students to cherish （珍惜）their lives B No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon （夕卜科医生）and part of it taken out. Today, however, we needn't worry about feeling pain during the operation . The sick person falls into a kind of sleep , and when he awakes, the operation is finished . But these happy conditions are fairly new . It is not many years since a man who had