新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析
U1
chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct
1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.
数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning as
to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.
对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.
消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。
4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).
欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。
5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.
警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
6. Despite his promise to eliminate(消除) cronyism(任人唯亲的), he was openly accused of giving government positions to friends and relatives.
尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲他被指控向公开政府的职务的朋友和亲戚。
7. But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.
但是我想没有接受他的好意,如果他不反对我和我的朋友分享种子,玛丽,她是一位经验丰富的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园。
8. The pollution from factories continues to contaminate the river and also poses(造成) health threat to people living nearby.
来自工厂的污染继续污染河流也对附近的居民造成健康威胁。
9. We believe it’s possible to sustain(维持) growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.
我们相信可以维持(维持)增长通过使用不同种类的能源,这将允许降低碳排放量。
10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long after her death, many Argentines continue to worship her.
人们爱她,以至于他们曾戏称她为“埃维塔”,长在她死后,很多阿根廷人继续崇拜她。
U 2
applause collision coarse surround surround betray
rouse spark incident execute postpone clumsy extraordinary relief immense doubtful
1.She was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something coarse.
像其他人一样，如果局外人说一些粗俗的事，她从来不取笑。
2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely betrayed my trust.
我仍然对罗伯特心怀怨恨。我能说什么？他完全辜负了我的信任。
3.Apart from the incident in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.
除了在拉斯维加斯发生的小事故之外，我们的假期没遇到别的麻烦。
4.In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was postponed for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King.
1968年，马丁?路德?金被刺之后，奥斯卡颁奖典礼延迟了两天。
5.Now that we have approval we may execute the scheme as previously agreed.
既然我们已经得到批准，我们就可以实施先前协商好的方案。
6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy surrounding statements reportedly made by the
Foreign Secretary.
很多报纸聚焦于外交部长的言论所引起的争议上。
7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and
equal applause.
由于所有的演员要么和观众之间有联系，要么为观众所熟知，所以每一场演出都收到了同样的欢迎。
8.The man’s story was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.
这个人的故事如此不同寻常，我不知道是否应该相信他。
9.The first mobile phones were heavy and clumsy to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle.
第一款手机沉重且使用起来不方便，但现在的手机操作起来就容易多了。
10.His latest book, Animal Liberarion, sparked a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.
他的最新著作《动物解放》在全国范围内引发了人类应如何看待动物的讨论。
U 3
receipt convict thrive alert champion donation provision notify temptation roast paste rent
raw certify
11.I prefer to eat vegetables raw, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.
我喜欢吃未经烹饪的生蔬菜，因为我相信这有利于健康。
12.If convicted of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.
如果被判有罪，他将面临6年的有期徒刑。
13.Any claims for refund or compensation must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.
如要求退款或赔偿，必须在28天内将书面申请交至我们总公司。
14.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please notify us by leaving message for Jan or
Martha at Jordan’s office.
如果你为了参加会议而要求照看孩子，请到乔丹的办公室留消息给简或玛莎，这样我们就会知晓了。15.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act
contains specific provisions on this.
政府很重视对食物生产者进行培训，新的《食品安全法》对这一点有明文规定。
16.Keep your receipt in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.
保留好收据，这样商品出问题时你可以拿收据来更换。
17.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then paste labels on them.
她在公司的工作就是把罐子装满，然后在上面贴上标签。
18.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot alerted air traffic control.
当飞行员意识到一个引擎坏了时，他向空中交通管制部门发了警报
19.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants thrive in such environment.
我家的花园既干燥又阴凉，没有多少植物可以在这样的环境中茁壮成长。
20.This is to certify that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking contest. 这可以证明该证书的所有者在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。
U 4
21.The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign
investment.
当地政府优先发展基础设施建设，以吸引更多外资。
22.He placed his house at my disposal during ay holidays.
在我休假期间，他把自己的房子借给我用。
23.The writer has condensed a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in a reasonably
readable style.
作者把大量的材料压缩到100多页，以一种合理的、易读的方式呈现出来。
24.An absence of strategic vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified as key
problems facing this wireless phone service company.
缺乏战略眼光和对顾客关注不够，呗看做是这家无线电话服务公司面临的两大主要问题。
25.The San Francisco-based company said the contract is expected to generate revenue of $250 million in the
first year.
旧金山基地公司说预计合同将在第一年内带来2.5亿美元的收入。
26.We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough to scratch the surface.
我们只有两周时间在马来西亚旅游，走马观花的时间都不够。
27.Monopolies in industries like railways and various utilities need breaking up.
像铁路和各种公用事业中的垄断局面需要被打破。
28.To head off competition, the telecommunications companies have invested heavily in high technology.
为了遏制竞争，电信公司已在高科技方面投入了巨资。
29.BTL’s prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world, although local call
prices are nowhere near the cheapest.
英国电信国内和国际电话的价格现在是世界最低的，虽然其市内电话的价格不是最便宜的。
30.Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital transmission and reception of
the signals.
生产商目前正在制定数字传输和信号接收的行业标准。
U 5
31.Employees at humble jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer’s words and closely watch their
expression.
那些做着卑贱工作的员工必须仔细斟酌老板的每句话，小心谨慎地看他们的脸色行事。
32.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too slippery to
climb.
在巴黎，因一天早晨的大雪导致太滑而不能登塔，埃菲尔铁塔关闭了四小时。
33.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to tame their desires.
孩子们以后会长成青少年，他们必须学会控制冲动以抑制自己的欲望。
34.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find inspiration in it.
一些诗人和哲学家选择独处，因为他们能在独处中找到灵感。
35.No one noticed that the little boy had crept into the room and was sitting there, listening.
谁也没注意到那个小男孩已溜进房间，坐在那儿听。
36.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an apology from the police.
布莱克遭到误捕，他现在正要求警察道歉。
37.After months of observation, I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.
通过数月观察，我个人可以断定，那几乎是一项专制政策。
38.Though he did not dictate, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.
他虽不是做口述，但他已足够慢的速度说话以便听众能记下他所说的大部分内容。
39.Some people feel totally inadequate when faced with new responsibilities.
一些人在面临新的责任时觉得手足无措。
40.The philosopher is said to be a solitary man. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors. 据说那位哲学家是一个深居简出的人。他很少出门，也没有他人来访。
新视野大学英语4选词填空答案及翻译 一 Have you ever known anyone famous? If so, you may have found that they are remarkably similar to th e rest of us. You may have even heard them object to people saying there is anything different about them. “I’m really just a normal guy,”protests an acto r who has recently rocketed into the spotlight. There is, of course, usually a brief period when they actually start t o believe they are as great as their worshipping f ans suggest. They start to wear fancy clothes and talk as if everyone should hear what they have to say. This period, however, does not often last long. They fall back to reality as fast as they h ad originally risen above it all. What will it feel like to soar to such altitude and look down like an eagle from up high on everyone else? And what will it feel like to have flown so hi gh only to wake from your dream and realize you are only human? Some only see the cruelty in losin
The Temptation of a Respectable Woman Mrs.Baroda was a little annoyed to learn that her husband expected his friend, Gouvernail, up to spend a week or two on the plantation. Gouvernail's quiet personality puzzled Mrs.Baroda. After a few days with him, she could understand him no better than at first. She left her husband and his guest, for the most part, alone together, only to find that Gouvernail hardly noticed her absence. Then she imposed her company upon him, accompanying him in his idle walks to the mill to press her attempt to penetrate the silence in which he had unconsciously covered himself. But it hardly worked. "When is he going — your friend?" she one day asked her husband. "For my part, I find him a terrible nuisance." "Not for a week yet, dear. I can't understand; he gives you no trouble." "No. I should like him better if he did — if he were more like others, and I had to plan somewhat for his comfort and enjoyment." Gaston pulled the sleeve of his wife's dress, gathered his arms around her waist and looked merrily into her troubled eyes. "You are full of surprises," he said to her. "Even I can never count upon how you are going to act under given conditions. Here you are," he went on, "taking poor Gouvernail seriously and making a fuss about him, the last thing he would desire or expect."
Book 4 Unit 1 1. They are hoping to _C_ the Japanese market with their latest product. A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D) filter 2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of _C_ and at last they came to an agreement. A) sessions B) recessions C) concessions D) conferences 3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_. A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety 4. Out of _C_ revenge (复仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation. A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough 5. I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not _D_ on going there again. A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen 6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is _B_ one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them. A) putting B) imposing C) forcing D) emphasizing 7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _D_ enough to eat. A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender 8. The manager needs an assistant that he can _B_ to take care of problems in his absence. A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out 9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to _A_ to any military threat. A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal 10. What I hate most is making a great _C_ about such a simple matter. A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark 11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn’t give in to the _C_. A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm 12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) _A_ because he had too much luggage with him. A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant 13. The speaker _D_ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands. A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied 14. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too _C_. A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically 15. The car won’t s tart because the battery has _B_. A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off 16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make _A_ judgments. A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational 17. Parents have a legal _D_ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age. A) instinct B) influence C) sympathy D) obligation 18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is _D_, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center. A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow 19. Any electric products sold in this famous department store will be _B_ for one year. A) protected B) guaranteed C) preserved D) ensured 20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been _A_ to inhumane treatment for too
Part 1 Word Dictation (每小题：1 分) Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14.
15. 16. 17. 注意事项 Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening! 放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦! Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations (每小题：1 分) Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear. 1. A. The man taking something from her. B. The man stealing from her grandmother. C. The man stealing from his grandmother. D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals. 2. A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society. B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.
新视野英语第四册作文 UNIT1 Parents differ from children in their career choice. The question of who should be responsible for planning their career often causes problems for many children. Parents think that they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them. They are afraid that their children are too young to decide their future on their own. However, many children would argue that they should be left free to make their own choices. The other aspect of career choice is that parents and their children are often different in their opinions of the ideal profession. Parents would prefer children to choose some professions that are stable and could bring prestige and economic benefits. But some children would rather choose professions that are challenging and require independent and creative thinking. UNIT2 Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain, but even more so for the world. On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches, huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may be not much of the British. Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films, people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films. With sound movies, Chaplin created a nonsense language that had no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by people all over the world. For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country; he traveled throughout the world to appear on the stage for people of different nationalities. UNIT3 It is difficult to get a welfare client's wheelchair repaired. Once my wheelchair needed repairing, and I notified my caseworker. She gave me a lecture that I hadn't taken good care of my wheelchair. Then she told me that I must have the patience to wait until she had the time to report my wheelchair conditions to my medical worker. Then the medical worker called the wheelchair repair companies to get the cheapest bid and informed the main welfare office at the state capital. It took them another several days to consider the matter. When they finally got my wheelchair repaired, I had been confined to bed for more than half a month. UNIT4
新视野读写教程第二册第七单元词汇练习 Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1. You cannot imagine how I feel ____ with my duties sometimes. A) overflowed B) overwhelmed C) overthrown D) overturned 2. Just in the middle of his speech, his head began to ____ and he fainted. A) turn B) rotate C) spin D) move 3. The men spent all day ____ water out of the flooded houses. A) absorbing B) sucking C) forcing D) pumping 4. The nation must follow its own policy and not be influenced by ____ events. A) exterior B) extra C) inferior D) interior 5. Teams of oxen pulled the heavy wagons into the ____ of North America. A) exterior B) interior C) internal D)
《新视野》第四册词汇同步练习 Unit 1 Life and Logic 1.He’s one of the few people who went through both the ______ training establishments. (U1----A) 2.他是通过精英培训的少数人之一 A. shrewd B. noticeable C. exclusive D. elite 2.On her wedding day, the bride looked truly ______. (U1----A) A. glorious B. radiant C. brilliant D. radical 3. The hands on my alarm clock are ______, so I can see what time it is in the dark . (U1----A) A. glamorous B. gracious C. luminous D. exotic 4. Coffee is the ______ of this district and brings local farmers a lot of money. (U1----A) 主要的经济作物 A. majority B. staple C. spice D. elite 5.Prior knowledge of the old idea may well ______ or inhibit the new one . (U1----A) 旧观念的先验知识可能会干扰或抑制新的想法 A. deform B. distort C. distract D. distress 6.Investigators are ______.（调查人员被难倒了）They don’t know whether this was an accident, a suicide, or a murder. (U1----A) A. stumped B. scared C. shocked D. concerned 7. Since the beginning of the year, there have been sharp drops in the pound-dollar ______ rate. (U1----A)英镑兑换美元汇率急剧下降 A. conversion B. transfer C. reference D. diversion 8.This vegetable protects and keeps the outer skin layer and results preventing ______ aging. (U1----A) A. prior B. previous C. premature D. premium 9. Yet far from ______ in fear, the opposition has responded to the confessions with renewed outrage and calls for more protests.(U1----A)然而，反对派不顾一切的担心，反对派对这种供词做出了反应，反复愤慨并呼吁进行更多的活动 A. clashing B. crashing C. crushing D. crumbling 10. She was very handsome, but so proud and vain that she could not endure that anyone should ______ her in beauty (U1----A) A. supervise B. suffice C. suppress D. surpass 11. Frequent______ of 大量体育赛事频频披露腐败大大英雄连裁判的公众形象corruption in major sports events greatly affect the referee’s public image. (U1----A) A. contempt B. disclosures C. contacts D. exhibitions 12.I thank you for the rich diversity of debates, ideas, experiences and practical, often ______ solutions.(U1----A) A. indifferent B. dogged C. radiant D. ingenious 13. It was impossible to ______ the extent of his links with the Mafia. (U1----A)
新视野大学英语第二册汉译英翻译 1．她连水都不愿喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 2.他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的 是实话。 He thought I was telling a lie to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 3.这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解 释？ How will you account for the fact that you have been late each day this week? 4.他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的 市场策略。 The increase in their profits is partly due to their new market strategies. 5.这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提 高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 6.我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间 和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured lots of time and energy into the project , so we have to keep on.. 1.尽管她是家里的独生女，她父母也从不 溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family , she is never babied by her parents. 2.迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没给我打 电话作任何解释。 Mike didn’t attend the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 3.坐在她旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小 说，但决不是什么大作家。 The person sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer . 4.他对足球不感兴趣，也总不关心谁输谁 赢。 He isn’t interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses. 5.经理需要一个可以信赖的助手，在他外 出时，由助手负责处理问题。 The manager needs an assistant whom he can count on to handle problems in his absence. 6.这是他第一次当着那么多观众演讲。 It is the first time that he made a speech in the presence of such a large audience. 1.你在怎么有经验，也得学习新技术。 You are never too experienced to learn the new techniques. 2.还存在一个问题，那就是派谁去带领那 里的研究工作。 There remains one problem , namely,who should be sent to head the research there. 3.由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确 实遇到一些困难。 Because of cultural differences their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning. 4.虽然他经历沉浮，但我始终相信他总有 一天会成功的。 Though he has had ups and downs , I believed all along that he would make it someday. 5.我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。 I have some reservations about the truth of what you said. 6.她长的并不特别高，但是她身材瘦，给 人一种个子高的错觉。 She isn’t particularly tall , but her slim figure gives an illusion of height. 1.有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？ It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar. 2.不管黑猫白猫，能抓老鼠就是好猫。 It doesn’t matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice. 3.你必须上午十点之前把那笔钱还给我。 You must pay the money back to me without fail by ten o’clock tomorrow morning. 4.请允许我参加这个项目，我对这个项目 非常感兴趣。 Please allow me to take part in this project : I’m more than a bit interested in it. 5.人人都知道他比较特殊：他来去随意。 Everyone knows that he is very special : He is free to come and go as he likes. 6.看她脸上不悦的神色，我觉得她似乎有 什么话想跟我说。 Watching the unhappy look on her face ,I felt as though she wanted to say something to me. 1.他说话很自信，给我留下了很深的印象。 He spoke confidently , which made a strong impression on me. 2.我父亲太爱忘事，总是在找钥匙。 My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys. 3.我十分感激你给我的帮助。 I’m very grateful to you for all the help you have provided. 4.光线不足，加上地面潮湿，使得驾驶十 分困难。 The bad light , coupled with the wet ground , made driving quite difficult. 5.由于缺乏资金，他们不得不取消了创业 计划。 Being starved of funds, they had to cancel the plan to start their own business. 6.每当有了麻烦，他们总是依靠我们。 Whenever they are in trouble , they always lean on us. 1.就像机器需要经常运转一样，身体也需 要经常锻炼。 As a machine needs regular running , so does the body need regular exercise. 2.在美国学习时，他学会了弹钢琴。 He learned to play the piano while studying in the US. 3.令我们失望的是，他拒绝了我们的邀请。 To our disappointment , he turned down our invitation. 4.真实情况是，不管是好是坏，随着新科 技的进步，世界发生了变化。 The fact is that , for better or worse , the world has changed with the advance of new thchnologies. 5.我班里的大多数女生在被要求回答问题 时都似乎感到不自在。 Most female students in my class seem to be ill at ease when required to answer questions. 6.当地政府负责运动会的安全。 The local government took charge of the safety of the sports meeting. 1.在会上，除了其他事情，他们还讨论了 目前的经济形势。 At the meeting they discussed , among other things , the current economic situation. 2.我对大自然了解得越多，就越痴迷于大 自然的奥秘。 The more I learn about the nature , the more absorbed I become in its mystery. 3.医生建议说，有压力的人要学会做一些 新鲜有趣、富有挑战性的问题，好让自 己的负面情绪有发泄的渠道。 The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try some new , interesting and challenging things in order to give their negative feelings an outlet. 4.那个学生的成绩差，但老师给他布置了 更多的作业，而不是减少作业量。 The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down. 5.相比之下，美国的父母更趋向于把孩子 的成功归因于天赋。 By contrast , American parents are more likely to attribute the children’s success to their talents. 6.教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生 的兴趣，激发他们的创造性。 One of a teacher’s priorities is to arouse students’interest and stimulate their creativity. 1.她一点儿也不知道这幅画有一天居然会 价值100多万美金。 Little did he know that this picture would be worth more than a million dollars one day. 2.虽然我理解你说的话，但是我不同意你 在这个问题上的看法。 While I understand what you said , I don’t agree with you on the issue. 3.我认为警察的职责就是保护人民。 I think the police are meant to project people. 4.昨天我去看他，却发现他已于几天前出 国了。 I went to visit him yesterday , only to find that he had gone abroad several days before. 5.在每周例会上，每个人的发言都不能偏 离会议议题。 At the weekly meeting , everyone must confine his remarks to the subject. 6.要是我没说那些愚蠢的话该多好！那时 我太年轻，不能明辨是非。 If only I hadn’t said those silly words ! At that time I was too young to distinguish right from wrong. 1.我确信自己一定会有出息，即使至今我 还没做出大的成绩。 I’m sure that I will make something of myself , even though I have not achieved any major accomplishment so far. 2.我这么多年来如此努力，我觉得自己应 该有个好的前途。 I have been working so hard for years that I feel I should be entitled to a good future. 3.当她丈夫离她而去，只留给她生活的残 局去收拾时，它的心智失常了。
Unit 1 Text A： Language focus： Words in use crumbled discern surpass shrewd conversion distort radiant ingenious stumped proposition Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 1 delicacy bankruptcy accountancy secrecy vacancy urgency atmospheric magnet metallic gloom guilt mastery Text A： Language focus： Word building： Practice 2 bankruptcies atmospheric delicacies urgency accountancy gloom magnet metallic mastery vacancy guilt secrecy Text A： Language focus： Banked cloze mentioned determine gained responsible heavily 1 / 24
opposite analytical distorted stumped Text A: Language focus: Expressions in use were dripping with in exchange for flared up make an analogy between set a date for make……out of made a pact had appealed to Text AiTranslation: Task 1 亚里士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。他的作品涵盖了许多学科，包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逻辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府，构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系。亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人，如数学，生物学和伦理学。他相信人所有的观念和所有的知识在根本上都是基于感知能力。他对自然科学的看法构成了他许多作品的基础。他几乎对他所处时期的每一个人类知识领域都作出了贡献。他的作品包含了人们所知的最早的关于逻辑的正式研究，即使在今天，亚里士多德哲学所涵盖的方方面面仍是学术研究的重要课题。他的哲学对所有的西方哲学理论的发展有着经久不衰的影响。在去世2,300多年后，亚里士多德仍是最有影响力的哲学家和科学家之一。 Text A：Translation： Task 2 The Doctrine of the Mean is the core of Confucianism. The so-called "mean" by Confucius doesn't mean "compromise" but a "moderate" and "just-right" way when understanding and handling objective things. Confucius advocated that this thought should not only be treated as a way to understand and deal with things but also be integrated into one's daily conduct to make it a virtue through self-cultivation and training. The Doctrine of the Mean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture. From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of national spirit, the transmission of national wisdom, and the development of national culture. Text B: Reading comprehension： Understanding C-A-B-D-B-D-C-A Text B： Language focus: Words in use triggering obscure hypothesis formulate