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2014年职称英语考试 卫生类 新增文章汇总 完整版 字典版 可以直接打印

2014年职称英语考试 卫生类 新增文章汇总 完整版 字典版 可以直接打印
2014年职称英语考试 卫生类 新增文章汇总 完整版 字典版 可以直接打印

职称英语考试卫生类(C类)试题及答案

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职称英语查词典的技巧 职称英语是闭卷考,但允许考生携带词典进入考场。关于词典,国家有明确的规定,以下词典不允许带入考场: 有职称字样的词典不要带入考场; 针对职称英语考试编写的词典不能带入考场; 电子出版物,即电子词典不能带入考场。 其它的词典国家没有明确的规定。因此建议尽量选择具备同义词、收词量相对较大的词典。 此外,能否取胜职称英语,掌握查词典的技巧,尤其是合理分配查词典的时间也是很关键的。 在以往的`考试中,很多考生把词典当成“救命稻草”,抱着一大堆各种类型的词典进考场。但往往不是多数词典派不上用场,就是因为翻词典而浪费了大量的时间无法做完 ___,因此,建议:要有针对性地带词典。例如针对英语考试中的第一部分词汇题,老师建议考生带一本同义词词典或双解词典,这类词典的特点是用几个同义词注解某一英文单词,考生可以非常方便地在注解中找到答案。

其次,为了节省时间,考生最好是带自己经常使用、习惯了其编排规律的词典。在以往的考试中,甚至有少数考生对英语词典中字母表排列顺序的规律都不了解,这等于把这一得力工具浪费了。 综上所述,带一本自己常用的,正规的双解词典就好了,因为是去参加考试,不是去翻字典。 对于词汇选择题,最好从B、C两个选项查起。根据美国权威机构通过对标准化考试的研究与分析,选择题的4个选项中,B、C两个选项是正确答案的可能性更高。从这2个选项查起,更能节约考试时间。 重点查阅单词的常用解释。单词与汉语一样,一个单词可能同时有好几个解释,但是职称英语考试中一般都只会考察单词的常用意思,因此有多个解释的单词只需查阅其前三个解释即可。 一旦将答案确定,不要再查询其它单词,以免浪费时间。有些考生希望能确认或是不太肯定所选择答案,往往就把4个选项均查询了一遍,不仅浪费了时间,也可能将原本的正确答案修改了,第一感觉是很重要的!

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理工C阅读理解新增文章 第九篇An Essential Scientific Process All life on the earth depends upon green plants. Using sunlight, the plants produce their own food. Then animals feed upon the plants. They take in the nutrients the plants have made and stored. But that’s not all. Sunlight also helps a plant produce oxygen. Some of the oxygen is used by the plant, but a plant usually produces more oxygen than it uses. The excess oxygen is necessary for animals and other organisms to live. The process of changing light into food and oxygen is called photosynthesis. Besides light energy from the sun, plants also use water and carbon dioxide. The water gets to the plant through its roots. The carbon dioxide enters the leaves through tiny openings called stomata. The carbon dioxide travels to chloroplasts, special cells in the bodies of green plants. This is where photosynthesis takes place. Chloroplasts contain the chlorophylls that give plants their green color. The chlorophylls are the molecules that trap light energy. The trapped light energy changes water and carbon dioxide to produce oxygen and a simple sugar called glucose. Carbon dioxide and oxygen move into and out of the stomata. Water vapor also moves out of the stomata. More than 90 percent of water a plant takes in through its roots escapes through the stomata. During the daytime, the stomata of most plants are open. This allows carbon dioxide to enter the leaves for photosynthesis. As night falls, carbon dioxide is not needed. The stomata of most plants close. Water loss stops. If photosynthesis ceased, there would be little food or other organic matter on the earth. Most organisms would disappear. The earth’s atmosphere would no longer contain oxygen. Photosynthesis is essential for life on our planet. 词汇: nutrient n.营养物 organism n.生物体,有机体 carbon dioxide n.二氧化碳 chloroplast n.叶绿体 molecule n.分子 vapor n.水蒸气 oxygen n.氧气 photosynthesis n.光合作用 chlorophyll n.叶绿素 glucose n.葡萄糖 cease v.停止 注释: 1.Then animals feed upon the plants.动物以植物为食。 练习: 1.In the first paragraph,the word “excess” means Aheavy. Bextra. Cgreen. Dliquid.

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2012年职称英语卫生类新增文章篇目

2012年职称英语卫生类新增文章篇目 职称英语 外语教育网https://www.doczj.com/doc/b49851292.html, 2011-12-27

2012年职称英语卫生类 新增文章篇目 阅读理解 第八篇Eat Healthy 第十九篇Prolonging Human Life *第二十四篇Sleep Lets Brain File Memories +第三十四篇Who Want to Live Forever? +第四十篇Some People Do Not Taste Salt Like Others 完形填空 第二篇Going on a diet (18) 注: 1、+表示A级文章;*表示B即文章;其他为C级文章; 2、完形填空请参见第#页; 2

第八篇Eat Healthy "Clean your plate!" and "Be a member of the clean-plate -club!" Just about every kid in the US has heard this from a parent or grandparent. Often,it's accompanied by an appeal:" Just think about those starving orphans in Africa!" Sure, we should be grateful for every bite of food. Unfortunately, many people in the US take too many bites. Instead of staying "clean the plate", perhaps we should save some food for tomorrow. According to news reports, US restaurants are partly to blame for the growing bellies. A waiter puts a plate of food in front of each customer, with two to four times the amount recommended by the government, according to a USA Today story. Americans traditionally associate quantity with value and most restaurants try to give them that. They prefer to have customers complain about too much food rather than too little. Barbara Rolls, a nutrition professor at Pennsylvania State University, told USA Today that restaurant portion sizes began to grow in the 1970s, the same time that the American waistline began to expand. Health experts have tried to get many restaurants to serve smaller portions. Now, apparently,some customers are calling for this too. The restaurant industry trade magazine QSR reported last month that 57 percent of more than 4,000 people surveyed believe restaurants serve portions that are too large; 23 percent had no opinion; 20 percent disagreed. But a closer look at the survey indicates that many Americans who can't afford fine dining still prefer large portions. Seventy percent of those earning at least $150,000 per year prefer smaller portions; but only 45 percent of those earning less than $25,000 want smaller. It's not that working class Americans don't want to eat healthy. It's just that,after long hours at low-paying jobs,getting less on their plate hardly seems like a good deal. They live from paycheck to paycheck ,happy to save a little money for next year's Christmas presents. 词汇: orphan /''?:f?n] / n.孤儿 belly /'beli/ n.肚子 3

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