绝密·启用前试卷类型：A 深圳市2018年高三年级第二次调研考试
英语
2018.4本试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。考试用时120分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号
条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型
A后的方框涂黑。
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答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写
在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分〉
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分〉
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最
佳选项。
A
Life experiences can show one’s“grit”（坚韧）Complex challenges early in
life helped the following people develop skills that got them to the top of their professions.
Ursula Burns,Chairwoman,VEON;Former CEO,Xerox
Her family was so poor that her single mother traded office cleaning for health care.But Bums’early gift for math won her a scholarship and an internship at Xerox,where she would compete her way to the top.“I’m a black lady from the Lower East Side”she says.“Not a lot scares me.”
Howard Schultz,Executive Chairman,Starbucks
Schultz grew up in public housing in Brooklyn,surrounded by poverty,
and was the first in his family to go to college(on a football scholarship).After training in sales,he set up the company that would later buy Starbucks.“In the course of the year I spent trying to raise money,I spoke to242people,and217 of them said no.”he said.
Sean Combs,CEO,Sean John
Combs began a generation of hip-hop talent and made a lasting influence on fashion.But his story could have turned out much differently:his drng dealer father was killed when he was3.“It made me work even harder."he recently said.
Geisha Williams,CEO,PG&E
Her parents fled Cuba when Williams was5.By7,she was her parents’main translator in talks with lawyers and accountants at grocery stores they owned in New Jersey.The experience did help her.“I went from thinking I could be a manager to thinking I could do something much bigger.”she told Fortune.
21.Who did best in math at school?
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87323220.html,bs.
B.Bums.
C.Schultz.
D.Williams.
22.How did the death of Combs’father influence him?
A.It made him a failure.
B.He became a drug dealer.
C.It made him even stronger.
D.He became a hip-hopper.
23.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Cuba is a good place to do business.
B.No one wanted to help Schultz at first.
C.Poor family kids can be successful easily.
D.Difficulty in life pushed Williams forward.
B
Looking at a pile of old photos,I couldn’t help feeling rather regretful.
I’ve never got into the habit of sorting out photos.However,it’s almost a habit of mine to have photos taken thoughtlessly.Thus,photos have been piling
up in my childhood to womanhood.In spite of that,those black-and-white pictures taken in my early years are rarely kept,except a few survivals regarded as antiques.A bald（秃头的）baby picture of me that I treasured,the only one left,is now missing.
Familiar faces flash one by one before my eyes.Though the world is so small and we all live in it,yet we are separated by physical and psychological distances,some smaller,some larger.With the passage of time,one cannot, regretfully,relive（重温）it with the same feeling as one had in the picture.What one can get from the old photos is but a bit of the past joy.
One takes pictures with different persons in different time and places. They fill one with nostalgia（怀旧）in various degrees--some more,some less, and others none.That’s why one has conflicting feelings towards the old photos. Still kept with the current ones,they are even less favored than a daily-used cup, which is always close to the owner.
How these pieces of thought influence me!Photos keep our images rather than our sentiment,which may not ren1ain.The image is always there,but not its owner,whom the photo cannot keep,neither can it keep the event.
Of course,there are some of the photos still holding my affection,such as those taken with my family members,with favorite playmates,fellow girl-students and best friends,not only in pictures but also in my life and heart.
Now,since I have learned all this,I will not allow myself to be included casually in a photo taken with others.I’ll make sure that the friendship can last before I take a photo with somebody.
24.Why did the writer have only a few black-and-white pictures?
A.She took fewer of them.
B.She took photos thoughtlessly.
C.She didn’t take good care of them.
D.She only liked the bald baby picture.
25.What can we get from the old photos according to the writer?
A.All the past events.
B.Some past happiness.
C.All the past excitement.
D.The everlasting memory.
26.What does the underlined word“sentiment”m paragraph5probably mean?
A.Look.
B.Thought.
C.Feeling.
D.Influence.
27.What is the writer likely to do when asked to take a photo with others?
A.To take the photo happily.
B.To refuse the request politely.
C.To ignore the request casually.
D.To think carefully before.action.
C
As an Asian country,Singapore has a reputation for being highly westernized,with English a1nong the country’s four official languages,but a couple of signs found on local buses that have recently become a hit online may say otherwise.
Quite different from the English we know,the signs read,for example，“Here cannot go in instead of“No Entry”,and“Here can charge phone"instead of“Charge phone here”.This language that resembles English is called Singaporean English,or“Singlish”．
The New York Times calls Singlish“patchwork”because Singapore consists of migrants（移民）from several countries including China,India and Malaysia,and they all speak their own versions of“English”．
“Everyone who speaks it shapes it”wrote the newspaper.
For example,in Singlish you can easily recognize influences from Chinese, including vocabulary such as“Mee Siam"and“da bao”.Sentence structures like“toilet where”instead of“where’s the toilet”also comefrom Chinese.
Interesting and diverse as it may seem,the trend for Singlish js worrying Singapore’s government.It is concerned that the dialect is lowering the country’s English standard and may affect its relationship with visitors.It even started the Speak Good English Movement.
Unfortunately,the problem was not solved.Instead,Singlish has boomed,
especially among young people who think of it as a sign of being cool and a way of identifying themselves as Singaporean.
But this doesn’t mean that Standard English is being abandoned by young people.In fact,they are much more capable than the government gives credit-they can speak both.
“We are a nation good at code-switching-we know that the way we speak to friends or drivers must be different from how we act at work or school”wrote Cheryl,a Singaporean author,in Times magazine.“To actively urge us to give up a language that speaks to the very heart of who we are,that so beautifully represents the melting pot of Chinese,Indians,Malaysians and Eurasians that we are,is shortsighted,surely.”
28.Why does Singapore have many different versions of English?
A.It is made up of migrants.
B.It is highly westernized.
C.It is influenced by Chinese.
D.It is affected by official languages.
29.What is the purpose of starting the Speak Good English Movement?
A.To stop the new trend.
B.To better the relationship.
C.To keep the English standard.
D.To give the government credit.
30.What do the young people think of Singlish?
A.It’s interesting.
B.It’s their identity.
C.It’s a sign of status.
D.It’s a way of code-switching.
31.What can we learn from what Cheryl said?
A.Different people speak different styles of Singlish.
B.Singlish is a more beautiful language than others.
C.People speak Singlish only to friends and drivers.
D.People can use Singlish to express themselves well.
D
Long before iPhones,the cigarette was the companion of choice for restlessness.And long before Facebook and WeChat,it was tobacco that promised to better your social life.Now,quitting smartphones has become the
new quitting smoking.
Of course,technology does not yellow your teeth,cause disease or lead to cancer.But some individuals are so concerned that device addiction is damaging their mental health.In order to reduce their dependence,even in Silicon Valley,people are turning off the messages that constantly buzz for their attention,banning smartphones from the bedroom and,curiously,changing the colours on their screens to a less tempting scale of grey.
The big tech companies will have to work out how to respond to this new generation of quitters.Facebook is the first to go public with its attempt,hoping its recent move can make the social network more homely.
Last year the tech industry got a bad name-Big Tech with unfortunate echoes of other industries that have faced fierce opposition,including Big Tobacco.Like them,the tech industry has to reduce concern from a new generation of activist shareholders（股东）that are questioning its role in the world.These campaigns are never as fierce as those faced by Big Tobacco.In the1990s,socially responsible investors refused to put money in tobacco stocks.
It is far difficult for investors to challenge Big Tech and hard to separate the good these companies do in the world-connecting old friends and giving space for people to share their ideas-from the bad.In the meantime,stopping using technology remains problematic.In The World Without Mind:The Existential Threat of Big Tech,Franklin Foer argues that tech should be seen in a similar way to junk food:a convenience that some reject for more continuing nutrition.
So we need to do more to turn the tide.In the same way that public service announcements made smoking around your children taboo（禁忌）,we can warn parents against losing themselves in their smartphones while taking care of kids.We can also create no-smartphone zones at dinner.Eventually, smartphones could be banned from all public places and help us give our
attention to the people around us instead.
32.How did people keep close relationships with others in the past?
A.By smoking.
B.By drinking.
C.By phoning.
D.By dining out.
33.Why is the tech industry called Big Tech?
A.It plays a bad role in the world.
B.It is as big as Big Tobacco.
C.It has an unfortunate name.
D.It is a giant in Silicon Valley.
34.What can we infer from Franklin Foer’s argument about tech?
A.It promotes social development.
B.It is still favored by some people.
C.It is worse than Big Tobacco.
D.It offers continuing nutrition.
34.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.Creating a No Smartphone Life.
B.Smartphones Enrich Our Social Life.
C.Smoking Does Greater Harm Than Smartphones Do.
D.Quitting Smartphones ls the New Quitting Smoking.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分〉
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How Laughing at Yourself Makes You Attractive Have you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it? __36__And it okay-we should even have a laugh about them.
·Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are.You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune.However,it’s normal to be imperfect.What’s important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are.__37__you won’t be able to laugh at yourself without self-acceptance.
·Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence.When you are able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself,you are likely to be more
successful in life.__38__More importantly,it helps you realize your own weaknesses so you know which areas to do better in.
__39__laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didn’t intend to while laughing at yourself does not-you might even bring a smile to their faces.People will like it,because it shows that you have the courage to do so and you’re being real about your imperfections.
Just remember that humans all make mistakes.So instead of blaming yourself,try to think of your mistakes in a positive way and accept yourself just
as you are.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87323220.html,ughing at yourself makes you popular.
B.Accept yourself despite your imperfections.
C.You don’t need to take yourself seriously all the time.
D.Chances are that we all have these kinds of experiences.
E.Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more active.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87323220.html,ughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.
G.This is because laughing at yourself contributes to your mental health.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填空白处的最佳选项。
This month,I had an amazing opportunity to join in a voluntary activity.I went to Guatemala with a__41__from an organization I have supported for many years.I __42__some of my time in order to give back just a little of what I am so blessed to __43__.
We set up our tables in the courtyard of a clinic,put up the Snellen chart（视力表）by__44__it to a wall,and began seeing people.They came from surrounding towns, most having to__45__for an hour or more on a bus to get to our__46__.The majority of them had never had an eye__47__before.
They waited for hours__48__in the sun,never complaining.If we could help
them out,their__49__for a simple pair of glasses moved us beyond words.__50__ those who left only with eye drops or sunglasses were thankful.
Some people told our team that their eyes needed__51__,but they had not gone to a doctor or got the glasses they needed__52__it was too expensive.We saw children who didn’t go to school for they could not__53__the broad.We met teenagers who__54__on their friends to get by,dressmakers who could not see to__55__clothes and drivers with difficulty seeing road signs.
Glasses are something so simple and__56__here in America.Therefore,we may easily fail to see the__57__they made to the people who have no access to them.
We are not doctors,and there were several people we could not__58__.But for those we could,we watched as their lives changed.I returned from this__59__trip with so much more than I took with me to give.What a(n)__60__sight is-and what
a difference being able to see clearly makes.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87323220.html,pany B.club C.class D.team
42.A.killed B.lost C.volunteered D.treasured
43.A.donate B.have C.earn D.distribute
44.A.sticking B.trying C.striking D.adapting
45.A.drive B.walk C.ride D.move
46.A.hospital B.clinic C.drugstore D.office
47.A.disease B.chart C.exam D.experiment
48.A.anxiously B.restlessly C.bravely D.patiently
49.A.gratefulness B.respect C.regret D.desire
50.A.Yet B.Even C.Still D.Instead
51.A.development B.Improvement C.assessment D.treatment
52.A.even though B.in case C.since D.if
53.A.watch B.see C.notice D.recognize
54.A.depended B.lived C.insisted D.concentrated
55.A.repair B.wear C.remove D.sew
56.A.rare B.available C.conventional D.valueless
57.A.progress B.profit C.difference D.fortune
58.A.aid B.benefit C.advise D.hurt
59.A.relaxing B.exciting C.amusing D.rewarding
60.A.gift B.honor C.miracle D.skill
第二节（共10小题：每小腿1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A dance team from Atlanta,US,used the beautiful Jiangsu folk song Jasmine Flower(Molihua)in their performance on the TV show Amazing Chinese.The song，__61__(compose)during the Qing Dynasty(AD1616-1912),was one of the first Chinese__62__(song)to become popular abroad.
The true origin of the song,which has many regional variations,wasn’t discovered__63__two scholars published an article,which showed the history between the folk song and Yangzhou Ditty C小调），__64__old-fashioned type of folk music.
The popularity of the song makes it a symbol to present Chinese culture__65__ the world stage.A world-famous Italian composer added the song to his opera Turandot.__66__(appear)in the opera’s first public performance in1926helped improve__67__(it)global fame.
In the closing ceremony of the2004Athens Olympics,a Chinese girl__68__ (instant)impressed the audience with her wonderful singing of the song.It__69__ (choose)as the music played at the award ceremony in the2008Beijing Olympics, bringing us both national__70__(proud)and great artistic enjoyment.
proud)and great artistic enjoyment.
第四部分写作〈共两节，满分35分〉
第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：
把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Today,a group of30American student volunteer came to visit our school.On their arrival,a welcome ceremony was held and our principal make a welcome speech. Then I,as chairman of the Students’Union,showed them to our school.After a shortly break,the volunteers from both sides had a experience sharing meeting.At the meeting,we talked a lot about the benefits that the voluntary work has been brought to us.After that,we held an activity in the nearby community,where made it an opportunity for the American students know more about China.I feel exciting that the activity has developed the friendship between them.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你观看了你的英国好友Leslie参加的学校英语演讲比赛直播。他的演讲“Success Comes企om Hard Work”获得了一等奖。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.表示祝贺
2.评论与赞赏
3.表达祝愿
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。
3.开头与结尾己给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear Leslie
__________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
21-25BCDCB26-30CDACB31-35DAABD36-40DBGAE 41-45DCBAC46-50BCDAB51-55DCBAD56-60BCADA https://www.doczj.com/doc/b87323220.html,posed62.songs63.until/till64.an65.on 66.Appearing67.Its68.instantly69.was chosen
70.pride
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 （本试卷共12页。时间：120分钟总分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15 B. ￡ 9. 18 C. ￡ 9. 15 答案是C。 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does John find difficult in learning German? A. Pronunciation. B. V ocabulary. C. Grammar. 2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Colleagues. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a bank. B. At a ticket office. C. On a train. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A. A restaurant. B. A street. C. A dish. 5.What does the woman think of her interview? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间
2018年广东省广州市越秀区中考物理二模试卷 一、选择题（每小题3分，共36分）每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题意．1．（3分）如图所示，小刚身高1.7米，他旁边的恐龙模型高度最可能是（） A．1米B．2米C．4米D．10米 2．（3分）图是电磁波家族，各种电磁波在真空中的传播速度相同。“红巨星”和“蓝巨星” 分别是两类恒星。前者呈暗红色，温度较低。而后者呈蓝色，温度极高。根据所给信息你可以推测得到（） A．恒星温度越高，发的光频率越低 B．红巨星发出的红光与X射线都是电磁波 C．蓝巨星发出的蓝光波长比红外线波长长 D．红巨星发出的红光比蓝巨星发出的蓝光在真空中传播的速度小 3．（3分）在音乐中，C调“1（do）”的频率是262Hz，D调“1（do）”的频率是294Hz．由此可知C调“1（do）”比D调“1（do）”的（） A．音调低B．音调高C．响度小D．响度大 4．（3分）图所示电路，L1的电阻比L2的小。开关闭合，灯均发光，则（） A．V示数等于V1示数B．V1示数大于V2示数 C．A示数等于A2示数D．A1示数大于A2示数
5．（3分）用丝绸摩擦过的玻璃棒能“粘”纸屑，其中“粘”字蕴含的物理原理，与下列现象中的“粘”相同的是（） A．穿在身上的化纤衣服易“粘”毛绒 B．异名磁极相互靠近后会“粘”在一起 C．吸盘式挂衣钩能够“粘”在墙上 D．表面平滑的铅块紧压后会“粘”在一起 6．（3分）图甲是发电机原理的示意图，图乙中的“○”表示图在磁场中分别转动到1﹣4 位置时，运动方向已用箭头标出，图甲中的导线ab，下列说法正确的是（） A．图甲的电路中没有电源 B．在位置1时，电路中不会产生感应电流 C．发电机产生的电流方向不变 D．在位置2时，电路中不会产生感应电流 7．（3分）图是某物质由液态变为固态过程温度随时间变化的图象。下列说法正确的是（） A．该物质是非晶体 B．t1时刻物体的内能比t4时刻小 C．t2时刻物体的内能比t3时刻大 D．在温度为0℃时，物质开始变为固态 8．（3分）如图所示，一小球在A点静止释放，然后沿无摩擦轨道ABC运动，忽略一切阻力。下列说法正确的是（）
2018年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国卷Ⅱ) 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does John find difficult in learning German？ A．Pronunciation．B．Vocabulary．C．Grammar． 2．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？ A．Colleagues．B．Brother and sister．C．Teacher and student．3．Where does the conversation probably take place？ A．In a bank．B．At a ticket office．C．On a train． 4．What are the speakers talking about？ A．A restaurant． B．A street． C．A dish． 5．What does the woman think of her interview？ A．It was tough． B．It was interesting．C．It was successful． 第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．When will Judy go to a party？ A．On Monday．B．On Tuesday．C．On Wednesday． 7．What will Max do next？ A．Fly a kite．B．Read a magazine．C．Do his homework． 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19. 15. B. ￡ 9. 18. C. ￡ 9. 15. 答案是C。 1.What will James do tomorrow ? A.Watch a TV program. B.Give atalk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman? A.She's generous. B.She's curious. C.She's helpful. 3.When does the train leave? A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. 4.How does the womango to work? A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike. 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student. C.Doctor and patient. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国III卷真题解析 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A
Welcome to Holker Hall & Gardens Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By Car: Follow brown signs on A590 from J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere — 20 minutes, Kendal — 25 minutes, Lancaster — 45 minutes, Manchester — 1 hour 30 minutes. By Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening Times Sunday —Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00am —4:00pm, 30th March —2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Groups: ￡9.00 ￡5.50 Special Events Producers’ Market13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in gardening. National Garden Day 28th August
2018年广东省高考数学二模试卷（理科） 一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1. 已知x，y∈R，集合A={2,?log3x}，集合B={x,?y}，若A∩B={0}，则x+y=() A.1 3 B.0 C.1 D.3 2. 若复数z1=1+i，z2=1?i，则下列结论错误的是（） A.z1?z2是实数 B.z1 z2 是纯虚数 C.|z14|=2|z2|2 D.z12+z22=4i 3. 已知a→=(?1,?3)，b→=(m,?m?4)，c→=(2m,?3)，若a→?//?b→，则b→?c→=( ) A.?7 B.?2 C.5 D.8 4. 如图，AD^是以正方形的边AD为直径的半圆，向正方形内随机投入一点，则该点落在阴影区域内的概率为（） A.π16 B.3 16 C.π 4 D.1 4 5. 已知等比数列{a n}的首项为1，公比q≠?1，且a5+a4=3(a3+a2)，则√a1a2a3?a9 9=() A.?9 B.9 C.?81 D.81 6. 已知双曲线C:x2 a2?y2 b2 =1(a>0,?b>0)的一个焦点坐标为(4,?0)，且双曲线的两条 渐近线互相垂直，则该双曲线的方程为（） A.x2 8?y2 8 =1 B.x2 16?y2 16 =1 C.y2 8?x2 8 =1 D.x2 8?y2 8 =1或y2 8 ?x2 8 =1
7. 已知某几何体的三视图如图所示，则该几何体的表面积为（ ） A.8π+6 B.6π+6 C.8π+12 D.6π+12 8. 设x ，y 满足约束条件{xy ≥0 |x +y|≤2 ，则z =2x +y 的取值范围是（ ） A.[?2,?2] B.[?4,?4] C.[0,?4] D.[0,?2] 9. 在印度有一个古老的传说：舍罕王打算奖赏国际象棋的发明人–宰相宰相西萨?班?达依尔．国王问他想要什么，他对国王说：“陛下，请您在这张棋盘的第1个小格里，赏给我1粒麦子，在第2个小格里给2粒，第3小格给4粒，以后每一小格都比前一小格加一倍．请您把这样摆满棋盘上所有的64格的麦粒，都赏给您的仆人吧！”国王觉得这要求太容易满足了，就命令给他这些麦粒．当人们把一袋一袋的麦子搬来开始计数时，国王才发现：就是把全印度甚至全世界的麦粒全拿来，也满足不了那位宰相的要求．那么，宰相要求得到的麦粒到底有多少粒？下面是四位同学为了计算上面这个问题而设计的程序框图，其中正确的是（ ） A. B. C. D. 10. 已知数列{a n }前n 项和为S n ，a 1=15，且满足(2n ?5)a n+1=(2n ?3)a n +4n 2 ?
绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What will James do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 英语试题第1页（共14页）
2018年广东省高考英语试卷 第一部分听力（共两节）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。 1．（1.50分）What will James do tomorrow？ A．Watch a TV program． B．Give a talk． C．Write a report． 2．（1.50分）What can we say about the woman？ A．She's generous． B．She's curious． C．She's helpful． 3．（1.50分）When does the train leave？ A．At 6：30． B．At 8：30． C．At 10：30． 4．（1.50分）How does the woman go to work？ A．By car． B．On foot． C．By bike． 5．（1.50分）What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Classmates． B．Teacher and student． C．Doctor and patient．
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 (广东卷) 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、 考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔讲试卷类型（A）填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将试题与答题卡一并交回。 I 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节完形填空 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the most
common 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’ s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket. The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’ s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions. Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.
2018 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语Ⅲ卷 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分） A Welcome to Holker Hall & Garden Visitor Information How to Get to Holker By car: Follow brown signs on A590 from. J36, M6. Approximate travel times: Windermere--20 minutes, Kendal--25 minutes, Lancaster-- 45 minutes, Manchester-- l hour 30minutes By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth. Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports. Opening times Sunday-Friday（closed on Saturday） 11:00 am-4;00pm, 30 March-2nd November. Admission Charges Hall & Gardens Gardens Adults: ￡12.00 ￡8.00 Gropes: ￡9.00 Special Events Producers Market 13th April Join us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas. Holker Garden Festival 30th May The event celebrates its 22nd anniversary with a great show of the very best of gardening, making it one of the most popular events in the gardening. National Garden Day 28th August Holker once again opens its gardens in aid of the disadvantaged. For just a small donation you can take a tour with our garden guide. Winter Market 8th November This is an event for all the family! Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment. 21. How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester? A. 20 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C.45 minutes. D. 90 minutes. 22. How much should a member of a tour group pay a visit to Hall & Gardens? A. ￡12.00. B. 9￡.00. C. ￡8.00 D. ￡5.50 23. Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show? A. Producers Market. B. Holker Garden Festival C. National Garden Day. D. Winter Market B Cities, usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped
2018年广东省佛山市南海区中考英语二模试卷 一、听力理解（共30分） 1．（1.00分）What's the weather like ？ 2．（1.00分）How is the woman going to Wuhan ？ 3．（1.00分）Where did the old man live ？ 4．（1.00分）When will the boy have the yard sale ？ 5．（1.00分）How does the man's friend greet him ？ 6．（1.00分）What's the matter with Peter？ A．His back hurt． B．His feel hurt． C．His legs hurt． 7．（1.00分）How does Kathy feel about the restaurant？ A．The food is good． B．It is not quiet enough． C．The waiters are friendly．
8．（1.00分）How much does the panda weigh now？A.213 kilos． B．200 grains． C．230 kilos． 9．（1.00分）How many books has the woman read？A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． 10．（1.00分）What was Bill doing at 8 o'clock last night？A．He was making a phone call． B．He was clearing out things． C．He was．taking a shower． 11．（2.00分）（1）When is the tourist season？ A．In August and October． B．In August and September． C．In September and October． （2）Why are they going to put up some signs？ A．To show the tourists the beauty of the lake． B．To warn the tourists of the possible danger． C．To ask the tourists to protect the environment．12．（3.00分）（1）What does the boy tell his mother？A．Paul moved to a new place． B．He has visited Paul's new home． C．Paul has told him his new address． （2）Why will his mother call Paul？ A．To ask him if he needs help with his new home．B．To ask him bow to get to his new home． C．To know more about his moving plan． （3）When will they visit Paul ？
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 广东省英语模拟试卷(一) 第Ⅰ卷 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 A Nightlife Downtown Crested Butte is home to some fun adventure nightlife! With many different options for enjoying a night, you're sure to have a great time! Enjoy the free bus system between the mountain and town to get around Kids Night Out On vacation, kids and parents deserve a special night out. But sometimes, what's special for the kids isn't quite what you have in mind. We created Kids Night Out so you can all havet he night you're looking for. Our fun-loving kid’s instructors host your kids for a visit to the Adventure Park, followed by dinner and games while you head out of the town. Ages 8-12 are welcome,$75 per child. Kids' Night Out takes place nightly in the coldest days. Majestic Fun It is small and personal and it offers a wide range of movies, from new releases to classics, action etc. All natural snacks and alcoholic drinks are available. For movie show times and more information, call 970-349-8955 or visit our website. Princess Wine Bar Escape the ordinary and experience the Princess Wine Bar In downtown Crested Butte. Enjoy the coffeehouse featuring Belgian snacks, baked eggs, apple-wood smoked bacon, and coffee drinks. Live entertainment makes the Princess Wine Bar the perfect choice. Open daily from 8: 00 pm to midnight, but advance reservations are required. For more information you can call970-3490210. Talk of the Town
2018年广东省广州市中考英语二模试卷 本试卷共四大题，8页，满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考场试室号、座位号；再用2B铅笔把对应该两号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上． 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不按以上要求作答的答案无效． 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回． ―、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A．to B．as C．with D．at 2. A．with B．of C．for D．from 3. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4. A．run B．running C．to running D．ran 5. A．easy B．easiest C．easier D．easily 6. A．on B．at C．in D．for 7. A．another B．the others C．others D．other
8. A．are asked B．asks C．asked D．were asked 9. A．all B．neither C．both D．either 10. A．produce B．produces C．producing D．produced 11. A．in B．for C．by D．without 12. A．very B．much C．more D．too 13. A．which B．when C．who D．whose 14. A．keeping B．kept C．keeps D．keep 15. A．to B．for C．at D．of 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have 16 chances to choose a good job while people with 17 or no education don’t. It 18 that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people. Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This is probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a 19 of making a living, people don’t need to 20 so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a 21 time. Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and mathematics need not be taught in detailed(详细地). __22__ it is clear that education is much more than 23 a man to get a way of living. Education is to improve a man. It can lead a better life. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other 24 . Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and most of all take a __25__ interest in the world. 16. A. many B. best C. more D. little 17. A. well B. good C. little D. least 18. A. looks B. seems C. tells D. warns 19. A. kind B. road C. way D. question 20. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend 21. A. short B. long C. hard D. simple 22. A. But B. So C. If D. when 23. A. learning B. teaching C. studying D. giving 24. A. cultures B. studies C. abilities D. ways 25. A. full B. careful C. great D. little 三、阅读（共25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年高考英语全国2卷试题
2018年全国普通高等学校统一考试 英语试题 第二部阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer Activities Students should read the list with their parents/carers, and select two activities they would like to do. Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school. Before choices are finalised, parents/ carers will be ask ed to sign to confirm their children’s choices. Activity Description Member of staff Cost Outdoor Adventure (OUT) Take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover new personal qualities, and learn new skills. You will be able to take part in a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. Learn rock climbing and work as a team, and enjoy the great outdoor environment. Mr.Clemen s ￡140 英语试卷第 2 页共 12 页