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翻译学院英语专业翻译培养方案 5

翻译学院英语专业翻译培养方案 5
翻译学院英语专业翻译培养方案 5

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翻译学院英语专业(翻译)培养方案

一、培养目标

本方向的学生经过四年本科阶段的学习,应具备扎实的英语语言基础、深厚的中西文化修养,熟悉中、英语言差别,熟练掌握口、笔译翻译技巧与策略,同时第二外语达到初中级水平,从而能够胜任比较专业的英语口笔译及初级水平的第二外语翻译工作。本方向同时注重扩展学生的知识结构、培养学生的独立创新能力、良好的人文素质和职业道德修养,因此该方向的毕业生也可进入政府、企事业单位及跨国公司等不同部门从事广义的与语言文字相关的政治、经济、文化等交流工作。

二、培养规格和要求

(一)、学生具有外语工作者必须具备的语言基本知识、基本技能和基本素质。

(二)、在基础阶段(1、2年级)应以教育部高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会英语组编制的《高等学校英语专业基础阶段教学大纲》为基准,使学生在英语语音、基础语法及听说能力上具备良好的素养,在第二学年能够在自愿基础上参加并顺利通过教育部高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会英语组组织的英语专业四级考试。

(三)、在基础阶段,以专业基础课学习为主,同时指导学生按一定比例选修全校性的公选课、素质教育选修课,以增强人文精神和科学精神。

(四)、在高级阶段(3、4年级),按照教育部高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会英语组编制的《高等学校英语专业高年级阶段教学大纲》的具体要求,在学生通过基础阶段的训练已经掌握听、说、读、写、译等能力的基础上,进一步加强语言规律和文化知识的传授。开设相应的专业课程,包括连传技巧、同传培训,专题口译和笔译等。

(五)、鼓励处于高级阶段的学生在第四学年中自愿参加由教育部高等学校外语专业教学指导委员会英语组组织的英语专业八级考试。

(六)、在高级阶段还要指导学生上好计算机应用、计算机英语文字处理实习课及多媒体教学课,使学生在从事企、事业单位和涉外单位的翻译、高校教学及研究机构的研究工作时,具有较强的竞争能力。

(七)、作为大学英语专业(翻译方向)的学生,原则上要以学院所提供的一门小语种作为第二外国语。

三、授予学位

按要求完成学业者授予文学学士学位。

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五、专业核心课程综合英语;英语泛读;英语写作;英语听说;连续传译;笔译;高级阅读;毕业论文写作;第二外语。

六、专业特色课程

口译系列课程(专题口译、国际会议同传、FGD同传);翻译理论与实践;英汉语言对比;计算机辅助翻译。

七、专业课程设置及教学计划(见附表一)

八、辅修、双专业、双学位教学计划(见附表二)

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附表一:英语专业(翻译方向)课程设置及教学计划

Of

1包含政治理论社会实践活动2个学分。

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2B类课程为专业限定性必修课程。

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说明:

1.翻译方向学生可选择翻译学院内其它方向(商务外语和对外汉语)的专业选修课。

专业课中标的课程属于实践教学课程。 2.▲专业选修的学分中必须有6学分在‘限选课程'范围中。3.

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新视野大学英语第三版第一册Units1-4课文翻译

目录 Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来 (1) Unit2-儿时百宝箱,老大归家梦 (2) Unit3-互联网时代的大学生活 (3) Unit4-我们身边的英雄 (4) Unit1-奔向更加光明的未来 1下午好!作为校长,我非常自豪地欢迎你们来到这所大学。你们所取得的成就是你们自己多年努力的结果,也是你们的父母和老师们多年努力的结果。在这所大学里,我们承诺将使你们学有所成。 2在欢迎你们到来的这一刻,我想起自己高中毕业时的情景,还有妈妈为我和爸爸拍的合影。妈妈吩咐我们:“姿势自然点。"等一等,爸爸说,“把我递给他闹钟的情景拍下来。“在大学期间,那个闹钟每天早晨叫醒我。至今它还放在我办公室的桌子上。 3让我来告诉你们一些你们未必预料得到的事情。你们将会怀念以前的生活习惯,怀念父母曾经提醒你们要刻苦学习、取得佳绩。你们可能因为高中生活终于结束而喜极而泣,你们的父母也可能因为终于不用再给你们洗衣服而喜极而泣!但是要记住:未来是建立在过去扎实的基础上的。 4对你们而言,接下来的四年将会是无与伦比的一段时光。在这里,你们拥有丰富的资源:有来自全国各地的有趣的学生,有学识渊博又充满爱心的老师,有综合性图书馆,有完备的运动设施,还有针对不同兴趣的学生社团一一从文科社团到理科社团、到社区服务等等。你们将自由地探索、学习新科目。你们要学着习惯点灯熬油,学着结交充满魅力的人,学着去追求新的爱好。我想鼓励你们充分利用这一特殊的经历,并用你们的干劲和热情去收获这一机会所带来的丰硕成果。 5有这么多课程可供选择,你可能会不知所措。你不可能选修所有的课程,但是要尽可能体验更多的课程!大学里有很多事情可做可学,每件事情都会为你提供不同视角来审视世界。如果我只能给你们一条选课建议的话,那就是:挑战自己!不要认为你早就了解自己对什么样的领域最感兴趣。选择一些你从未接触过的领域的课程。这样,你不仅会变得更加博学,而且更有可能发现一个你未曾想到的、能成就你未来的爱好。一个绝佳的例子就是时装设计师王薇薇。她最初学的是艺术史。随着时间的推移,王薇薇把艺术史硏究和对时装的热爱结合起来,并将其转化为对设计的热情,从而使她成为全球闻名的设计师。 6 在大学里,一下子拥有这么多新鲜体驴可能不会总是令人愉快的。在你的宿舍楼里,住在你隔壁寝室的同学可能会反复播放同一首歌,令你头痛欲裂!你可能喜欢早起,而你的室友却是个夜猫子!尽管如此,你和你的室友仍然可能成为最要好的朋友。如果有些新的经历让你感觉不那么舒心,不要担心。我保证快乐的经历会多于不快的经历。而且我保证几乎所有这些经历都会给你带来宝贵的经验教训l,从而使你的生活更加丰富多彩。所以,带着热切的目光和欢乐的心情,去拥抱这些新的体验吧! 7我们相信,你们的自我发现之旅和对爱好的寻求带给你们的将不仅仅是个人的进步。我们相信,当你们成为我们的学者群体中的一员时,你们很快就会认识

Unit-10-Agriculture新编大学英语第二版第一册课文翻译讲课稿

Unit 10 Agriculture Farming for the Future [1] Every year, more people face poverty and hunger and more of the earth's resources are ruined. The problems are enormous, but many experts believe that the situation is not hopeless. The solution will require big changes in how we think about agriculture, food, and our planet. [2] First of all, farmers everywhere need to develop methods that are less destructive to the environment. The change from single crop farming to a mixed crop system would be one important step. The planting of several different crops improves the soil and helps prevent erosion. Erosion could also be prevented by planting trees to protect the fields from the wind. Another way farmers could improve the soil is to avoid deep plowing. In fact, only a slight plowing is necessary if proper methods are used. [3] If the soil were treated better, farmers would not need to use chemical fertilizers. They could use natural animal and vegetable products instead. With mixed crops, farmers would need fewer toxic chemical insecticides. They could use biological methods of controlling insects and disease. [4] Farmers could also help save the earth's precious supplies of water and petroleum. To save water, they could plant more water-efficient plants instead of the standard types of wheat or corn. They could also use watering systems that are much less wasteful. To save petroleum, farmers could make use of bio-gas generators which could be fueled by the vegetable and animal wastes of the farms. In less-developed countries, bio-gas generators could reduce the need for firewood and so help save forests, as well. [5] In less-developed countries, the small farmers need help. They need to learn more about crops that are better suited to local conditions. They need to learn how to limit erosion and make the best use of their resources. These farmers will never be successful without land and economic reform. This should be the aim of governments and international agencies. The current industrial and cash crop policies are only making the situation worse. [6] Industrialized countries could use their economic resources to help bring about these changes. They could make some changes in their own policies. At present, much food is wasted in these countries for political reasons. In Europe and in North America, tons of fruit and dairy products are thrown away every year. Eating habits, too, could be changed in these countries. For example, people often eat foods from distant places instead of local foods. The transportation of the imported foods adds to the global pollution problem. People in industrialized countries also eat a lot of meat, especially beef.

新编大学英语5(浙大)Unit4翻译

朋友、好朋友、知心朋友 1 我过去曾想这样说:女人一旦成了朋友,她们就会喜欢、支持和信任对方;向对方袒露自己心中的秘密; 二话不说就赶去帮忙;只要是非说不可的事,就坦诚相告、直言不讳(例如,不行,你不能穿那件衣服,除非你减去十磅)。 2 我过去曾想这样说:一旦女人都喜欢英格玛·伯格曼,喜欢乘火车、喜欢猫、喜欢天暖和时下雨,而且都非常讨厌纽瓦克、讨厌球芽甘蓝、讨厌宿营,她们就是朋友。 3 换句话说,我过去曾想说朋友就是朋友,始终如一、亲密无间,但是现在我认为这是一种狭隘的观点。因为我自己经历的和看到的友谊就表现出不同的亲密程度,起着不同的作用,满足不同的需要,从前面提到的亲如姐妹、毫无保留的友谊到最随意的玩伴关系。 4 来看看这些不同层次的友谊: 5 近便之交要不是我们的生活道路总是相互交叉,我们没有特别的理由和这些女人成为朋友:隔壁邻居、合伙使用汽车的伙伴、孩子好朋友的妈妈或者每周和我们一起在格兰伍德合作幼儿园分果汁和甜饼的某位妈妈。 6 近便之交确实方便。有聚会时,她们会借给我们杯子和银餐具生病时,她们会开车带我们的孩子去看足球赛。需要去修车厂取车时,她们会开车送我们过去。度假时,她们会照顾我们的猫。同样,她们需要时,我们也这样做。 7 但是,我们不会与近便之友走得太近或者说得太多;我们会保持感情上的距离以及在公开场合下的那份尊严。“也就是说,”伊莱恩说道,“我会说自己超重了,但不会聊自己沮丧的心情。我会坦陈自己生气了,但我不会说自己愤怒极了。我也许会说这个月缺钱,但绝不会说自己为缺钱愁得要死。” 8 但这并不意味着这种互相帮助的友谊、这种近便之交就没有价值了。 9 同好之交这种友情并不亲密无间,也不必涉及到孩子、银餐具或猫。这种友情的价值在于我们有某种共同的兴趣。所以我们可能有办公室的朋友、一起练瑜珈的朋友、打网球的球友以及女士俱乐部的朋友。 10 “我有一位女友,”乔伊斯说,“她和我一样喜欢修心理学课。这对我以及对她来说都很好。跟自己认识的人一起去上课,下课后一起开车回家,路上讨论学过的内容,非常有意思。”乔伊斯还说,讨论的大部分内容都与课程有关。 11 苏珊谈起每星期二一起练双打的朋友时这样说:“应该说我们所做的就是在一起打球,而不是呆在一起。”“我们主要是由于一起打网球而建立的关系,但我们打球配合得很好。我想我们需要的只不过是一两个球伴而已。” 12 我同意她的观点。 13 总角之交我们都有这样的朋友,他们很久以前就认识我们,可能当我们还在梅尔策小姐任教的班读二年级时,当我们住在布鲁克林一套三居室的公寓时,当我们的父亲七个月没有工作时,当我们的兄弟艾利卷入一场斗殴而不得不叫警察时,或者当我们的姐姐嫁给扬克斯来的牙医时,我们就已经认识了。 14 多年过去了,我们已各奔东西,几乎再也没什么共同之处了,但我们依然是彼此的过往中不可割舍的一部分。因此,不管何时去底特律,我们都会去看看自己少女时代的朋友。她知道我们在牙齿没矫正之前的模样。她知道我们在改掉布鲁克林口音之前说话的腔调。她知道我们从前吃什么,当时连洋蓟都不知道。她的出现把我们带回到从前,那是一段重要而且永远不能忘记的个人历史。 15 萍水之交萍水之交像总角之交一样,其重要性在于过去生活中某个重要阶段我们曾建立起友谊。也许是大学时同居一室;也许一起在纽约工作过,当时年轻气盛、单身一人;也许像伊丽莎白和我一样,一同经历了怀孕、生孩子、头一年做妈妈的可怕时期。

新视野大学英语读写教程第五册课后翻译答案-(1)

Unit1 1. In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good. 2. Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport. 3. The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace. 4. It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to "difficult" school experiences. 5. It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants. 6. In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people's lives. 7. The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort competition rather than to encourage it. 8. The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history. 9. Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time. 10. People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt

新视野大学英语读写教程第三版第一册课文翻译

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