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重庆市第一中学2020届九年级寒假补充作业英语试题

重庆市第一中学2020届九年级寒假补充作业英语试题
重庆市第一中学2020届九年级寒假补充作业英语试题

重庆一中初2020级19-20学年寒假假期英语补充作业

(满分:150分作业时间:120分钟)

第I卷(共95分)

I. 听力测试。(共30分)

第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1.A. Yes, I do. B. Tea, please. C.No, I don’t.

2.A. Sure. B. Thanks. C. Yes, there is.

3.A. I’d love to. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.

4.A. It’s not a big deal. B. Enjoy yourselves! C. What a pity!

5.A. We went to the beach. B. We were friends. C. We have been there twice.

6.A. I love pop music. B. So do I. C. I like music I can dance to.

第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)

听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jack’s.

8. A. 9:15. B. 8:55. C. 9:45.

9. A. Stressful and boring. B. Exciting and colorful. C. Lively and interesting.

10. A. It’s not special. B. It’s too cheap. C. He has no idea.

11. A. In a restaurant. B. In a shopping center. C. At home.

12. A. It’s very crowded.

B. The man can find a seat for himself.

C. There is no seat for the man’s daughter.

第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。

13.What’s the program on BTV8?

A. A talk show.

B. A movie.

C. A game.

14.What are they mainly talking about?

A. When to watch TV.

B. What to see on TV tonight.

C. How to choose TV programs.

听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。

15.How are you probably supposed to eat in India?

A. With chopsticks.

B.With your hands.

C. With a fork.

16.When is it polite for you to leave after a meal in the USA?

A. Ten minutes later.

B. Twenty minutes later.

C. Thirty minutes later.

第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)

听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标

17.

A. don’t like it

B. are too busy

18.

A. they know their children like eating them

B. they have much time

C. they are good at cooking them

19.

A. relaxed

B. loved

C. moved

20.The speaker wants to tell us .

A. how we can make cookies

B. people are too busy to cook

C. home cooking is important

II.单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。( ) 21. There is _________ “m” and _________ “u” in the word “mouth”.

A. a; an

B. an; an

C. an; a

D. a; a

( ) 22. Look, there are a few little _________ eating grass on the farm.

A. chicken

B. fishes

C. sheep

D. horse

( ) 23. -- I left my meal card in the dining hall yesterday. Have you seen it?

-- I found one on the table. But I am not sure if it is _________.

A. your

B. yours

C. you

D. yourself

( ) 24. Many animals have already _________ away from home since last month.

A. running

B. runs

C. ran

D. run

( ) 25. -- _________ do you prepare for the chemistry test?

-- I study by listening to Mr. Chen carefully in class and working with my friends.

A. What

B. Who

C. How

D. Why

( ) 26. During the Spring Festival, taking a plane usually _________ more money than usual.

A. takes

B. pays

C. costs

D. spends

( ) 27. -- How many people are there in the hall?

-- About _________ people are listening to the speech.

A. two hundred of

B. two hundreds of

C. two hundred

D. two hundreds

( )28. Everyone except the twins _________ playing happily in the water now.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. am

( ) 29. -- Need I explain this point again?

-- _________. We have caught it clearly.

A. No, you mustn’t

B. Yes, you need

C. No, you needn’t

D. Yes, you must

( )30. -- Alex, could you please tell me _________?

-- I have no idea. She has been sad like this for a long time.

A. that Mary failed the test

B. when does Mary become sad

C. what happened to Mary

D. why was Mary unhappy

III. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

The Palace Museum was China’s imperial palace from 1420 to 1911. Twenty-four emperors once lived there. People called the Palace Museum the Forbidden City 31 . Now it is 32 building complex of ancient palaces in the world.

Like common people, the ancient emperors would wear special clothes and arrange a special dinner for the big occasion(场合). 33 the Chinese New Year’s Eve, the 30th day of the 12th month in the Lunar Calendar, the emperor would 34 a bright yellow dragon robe(龙袍) with gold and colored thread, and embroidered with dragon patterns and 12 ornaments. The emperor would also wear a fur coat, a crown on the head 35 court beads(朝珠) on chest. All of these clothes in bright colors symbolize luck and a wealthy 36 .

The first dinner in the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911) royal court was dumplings, just like common families, while there were still ceremonies(典礼仪式) 37 . In addition, family feasts(家宴) were also necessary. The emperor would host family feasts with the queen, concubines and princes.

During the ancient times 38 there was no television, an important activity in the royal court was watching Chinese operas. Several emperors in the Qing Dynasty would act in operas 39 , such as the Qianlong Emperor, Daoguang Emperor and Tongzhi Emperor. The Guangxu Emperor 40 even beat drums.

31. A. since then B. at that time C. from now on D. after all

32. A. a big B. a larger C. largest D. the largest

33. A. On B. At C. In D. For

34. A. dress B. in C. wear D. be dressed as

35. A. or B. and C. but D. also

36. A. city B. village C. nation D. countryside

37. A. followed B. following C. to follow D. follow

38. A. which B. when C. where D. while

39. A. them B. by them C. in persons D. themselves

40. A. can B. could C. should D. will

IV. 阅读理解。(41--43小题,每小题1分,44--59小题,每小题2分,共35分)

阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A

Experiencing China

Mike, Canada

I spent three months with my host family in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture from basic Tai Chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture.

Joanna, Australia

I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her.

Bill, America

My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me, my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America.

Cindy, Germany

Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is a really hardworking student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us.

A. Mike.

B. Joanna.

C. Bill.

D. Cindy.

42. How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China?

A. Three months.

B. Four months.

C. Five months.

D. Six months.

43. Cindy thinks her host sister is .

A. a wonderful cook

B. a responsible doctor

C. a warm-hearted teacher

D. a hard-working student

B

An elephant and a crocodile(鳄鱼) were once standing beside river. They were disputing

which was the better animal.

“Look at my strength,” said the elephant. “I can pull up a tree, roots and all, with my

trunk(象鼻).”

“Ah! But your skin is not nearly so thick as mine,” replied the crocodile. “No knife or

tooth can cut through it.”

Just as they were coming to blows, a lion happened to pass.

“My dear friends!” said the King of all animals, going up to them. “Let me know the cause of your disagreement.”

“Will you kindly tell us which is the better animal?” cried both at once.

“Certainly,” said the lion, pointing across the river. “Do you see the soldiers metal hat on that wall?”

“Yes!” replied both of the animals.

“Well, then,” continued the lion, “go and get it, and bring it to me, and I shall be able then to decide between you.”

Upon hearing this, off they started. The crocodile, being used to the water, reached the opposite side of the river first, and was soon standing beside the wall.

Here he waited till the elephant came up. The elephant, seeing that the crocodile had no way of reaching their goal, raised his long trunk, and took down the hat quite easily.

They then made their way together back again across the river. The elephant was trying to keep up with the fast-moving crocodile in the water and became careless. When he was forced to turn quickly to avoid a floating tree branch, the elephant dropped the hat and it fell to the river bottom. The crocodile noticed the accident, so he dived down, and brought it up in his huge mouth. They then returned, and the crocodile laid the metal hat at the lion’s feet. The King took it up, and turning to the elephant, said, “You, because of your size and trunk, were able to reach the hat on the wall, but having lost it, you were unable to get it back. And you,” said the lion to the crocodile, “although unable to reach the hat, were able to dive for it and save it. You are both wise and able in your own ways. One is no better than the other.”

44. caused the elephant to drop the hat.

A. Crossing the river

B. Hitting a floating tree

C. Turning too fast

D. Fighting against the crocodile

45. The underlined word disputing in Paragraph 1 means .

A. playing

B. arguing

C. complaining

D. deciding

46. How were the elephant and the crocodile able to complete their task?

A. By listening to the lion.

B. By sharing their ideas.

C. By planning carefully.

D. By working together.

47. From the way the lion dealt with the argument, we can tell the lion is .

A. talkative

B. competitive

C. serious

D. intelligent

C

At the age of 12, seeing my grandfather coming into the sitting room and sit down, I said to my brother, “I hope he doesn’t sit down.”

My grandfather wrote poems on great rolls of thin white paper with a paintbrush(毛笔), but over the years I wouldn’t listen to him read his poems. I would leave my Chinese poor as it was, which made listening to him too much of an effort.

On Mondays, he’d sit at Dragon Boat Restaurant with other old Chinese men. While from Tuesdays to Fridays, he was at a small square table by himself with a pot of tea and the Chinese newspaper. Life seemed easy and peaceful for him before he got brain cancer and three months later, he died.

I was never particularly kind to my grandfather. At the funeral(葬礼), my heart was filled with a sense of regret rather than sadness. I didn’t even show my grandfather the commonest kindness he was supposed to receive. I was 16 years old then.

Now I am now 26. A few weeks ago, during a family dinner at a Chinese restaurant, the waiter talked with my mum about my speaking to him in Chinese, wishing that his own kids could speak a little Chinese as I did. Mom told him I had stopped speaking Chinese for some years and then had suddenly started up again in my late teens.

I have often wondered if my mum knows that my improvement in Chinese had to do with Granddad’s death. Whenever I am stuck for a word, I ask her. Whenever I am with her, or relatives, I practice. Now I am confident that the next time an elderly relative wants me to listen to them, I am not only willing, I am able to. In fact, the more I learn, the more interest I have in the fantastic Chinese culture. For me, the learning process is like a journey to rediscover my roots(根).

48. The writer’s grandfather used to ______ on Wednesdays.

A. practice writing poems

B. drop by the writer’s house

C. have lunch at Dragon Boat Restaurant

D. sit by himself with a pot tea and a newspaper

49. Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the second paragraph?

A. The writer enjoyed being with her grandfather when she was little.

B. The writer could write Chinese poems with a paintbrush with the help of her mother.

C. It was not easy for the writer to listen to her grandfather reading poems.

D. Teaching the writer Chinese took her grandfather lots of effort.

50. Which is the correct order of the following events?

a. A waiter at a Chinese restaurant talked with “my” mum.

b. Granddad died of brain cancer about ten years ago.

c. “I” began to work hard at learning Chinese willingly.

d. Granddad used to write poems with a paintbrush.

A.a-c-d-b

B. d-b-c-a

C. d-a-c-b

D. b-c-d-a

51. The writer wrote the passage mainly to .

A. show her dislike for her dead grandfather

B. introduce her grandfather who had deep love for his motherland

C. tell us how she started her journey to rediscover her roots

D. advise young people to study Chinese poems

D

Where do you usually decide to sit in the classroom? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision? For many years, researchers and teachers have studied the places where students choose to sit in class and found

out

People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy. But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don’t want to answer questions. At the back, students probably won’t speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.

On the sides of the classroom you will find those modest and thoughtful people. Those students are normally interested in class. However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. They are usually good at taking notes in class and they believe it helps to review them from time to time. In this way, they can get better grades.

Do you sit in the middle of the classroom? Then the research says you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel upset about low grades on tests and exams.

Do you like to sit at the front of the classroom? Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.

52. Which of the following can be the best for the missing part in Paragraph 1?

A. it decides their grades

B. it has a relationship with their personality

C. it brings out their interest in study

D. it suggests their popularity in the class

53. According to the passage, students prefer to sit at the back of the classroom.

A. lazy

B. modest

C. shy

D. outgoing

54. The students who sit on the sides of the classroom may hold the belief that “ ”.

A. 三人行必有我师焉

B. 己所不欲,勿施于人

C. 人而无信,不知其可也

D. 学而时习之,不亦说乎

55. What can we infer from the passage?

A. It’s not a good choice for students with poor eyesight to sit at the back.

B. Students who choose to sit at the front are thirsty for knowledge.

C. Students sitting at the side prefer to join in rather than watch and listen.

D. Students sitting in the middle perform best in class.

E

Food has become a new focus of 3D printing these days. Recent development has made it possible for machines to print, cook, and serve foods. The industry is still developing and 3D food printers are mostly seen at restaurants.

With a 3D printer, a cook can print beautiful pieces for a wedding cake. A restaurant in Spain uses a 3D printer called

Foodini to “re-create forms and pieces” of food that are “exactly the same”. In another restaurant, all of the dishes and desserts it serves are 3D-printed instead of “farm to table” ones.

3D food printing is supposed to help deal with some problems in different ways. For example, the world’s population is expected to grow to 9.6 billion by 2050, and food production will need to be raised by 50 percent to meet the needs of the large population. That means many people will face the problem of hunger. 3D food printing could probably help solve the problem. Some experts believe printers could use hydrocolloids(水解胶体) to take the place of the traditional ingredients. 3D printing can also save fuel(燃料) and help cut down pollution.

Future 3D food printers could make processed food healthier as well. Hod Lipson, a professor at Columbia University, said, “Food printing could allow us to print food with nutritional(有营养的) contents we need, like vitamins. So instead of eating a piece of yesterday’s bread from the supermarket, you’d eat something baked as you want.”

Although there are lots of advantages in 3D food printing, the industry has many challenges to overcome. At present, most ingredients must be changed to a paste(糊状物) before a printer can use them, and the printing process takes a long time. Most importantly, most of the 3D food printers now are for dry food, because meat and milk products may easily go bad. Some experts are not in full support of 3D food printers, believing they are more suitable for fast food restaurants than homes and fancy restaurants.

56. According to the passage, which problem may 3D food printing help solve?

A. Some people don’t have enough to eat.

B. Meat and milk products go bad easily.

C. The world’s population is growing too fast.

D. “Farm to table” dishes are too expensive.

57. We can learn from the passage that .

A. 3D food printers will take the place of cooks in the near future

B. 3D printing is bad for the environment because it wastes fuel

C. it’s a long way to go before 3D food printing is accepted by the public

D. the food made by 3D food printers is not healthy

58. If we put the passage into three parts,which of the following is the best?

(① =Para.(自然段)1 ② =Para.2 ③ =Para.3 ④ =Para.4 ⑤ =Para.5)

A.① ;②③ ;④⑤

B.①② ;③ ;④⑤

C.①② ;③④ ;⑤

D.① ;②③④ ;⑤

59. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. 3D Food Printing: Perfect Helper for Restaurants

B. Life Change Starting from Food

C. Big Challenges 3D Food Printing Meet

D. 3D Food Printing: Delicious New Technology

V. 口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)

阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Mark. Are you busy with your homework now?

B: Oh, yeah, James. And you?

A: I’m here for a book. Hey, Mark. Have a rest! We should go outside for some fresh air. It's good for us.

B: Sorry, I can’t. 60 I must hand it in tomorrow.

A: Oh, I see. But we can’t always stay indoors. We must often take exercise. 61

B: Never. I don’t have time to do it. Homework almost takes up all my free time. 62

A: In fact, I am also very busy like you. But you know I like sports. 63 Whenever I have time, I will do sports.

B: So you are energetic(有活力的).

A: Yeah, better health, better grades. 64

B: Yes, you are right. I should also do some exercise often. James, shall we play basketball for a while now?

A: OK. Let’s go!

第II 卷(共55分)

VI. 任务型阅读。(65-67小题,每小题2分,68小题3分,共9分)

On Jan 7, the London Evening Standard reported a story with a headline, “Over 10,000 Australian Camels to Be Shot From Helicopters Because They Drink Too Much Water.”

Similar stories, with similar headlines, were reported by the CNN, the CBS News, and the Sky News. Because of the wildfire spreading across Australia, up to 10,000 camels will be shot and killed following complaints that they are drinking too much water. The cull(捕杀) begins Wednesday and lasts about five days. Besides, too many such animals are leading to global(全球的) warming because they give off methane(甲烷) equivalent to(相当于) one ton of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) a year. Therefore, the number of them should be in control.

“Professional shooters will hunt the animals from helicopters. Some of the camels will be left where they are killed, but those that are accessible(可收集的) will be burnt or buried.” according to The Australian.

Sydney University Ecology Professor Chris Dickman said 480 million animals had been killed in New South Wales alone including mammals(哺乳动物), birds and reptiles(爬行动物).

65. Did the professional shooters hunt camels from helicopters?

_____________________________________________________________________

66. How long did the cull last?

_____________________________________________________________________

67. Why were Australian camels shot according to this passage?

_____________________________________________________________________

68. If you are an Australian, will you agree to kill the animals? Why or why not?

______________________________________________________________________

VII. 完成句子。(每空1分,共10分)

根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

69. She’s already donated some masks. (改为否定句)

She _______ donated any masks ________.

70. They went to America three times a year in the past. (对划线部分提问)

_______ ________did they go to America in the past?

71. It took us two weeks to finish doing these exercises in this exercise book. (改为同义句)

We ________two weeks _______doing these exercises in this exercise book.

72. 成千上万的志愿者加入了这次活动中。(完成译句)

________ ________ volunteers have taken part in this activity.

73. 这个仓库太小,不能储存那么多物资。(完成译句)

This warehouse isn’t _________ _______ to hold so many material resources.

VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Tips for taking care of friendships

Some people are meant to come and go from your lives quickly. Other friends may grow with you as your life changes. One way to 74 friendships of any level strong is to take good care of them.

Send handwritten notes

Just find a note card, write something 75 hand, and then mail it. This will really stand out in your friend’s mailbox. Since electronic communication is becoming popular these days, a handwritten note can really make an impression. Be 76 in contacting(联系) friends

Many people call up friends only when they need something. The problem with this is that it makes it look as if you

don’t really 77 about your friend. Discuss your issues with the goal of making your relationship healthier. Actively check in with your friends so that they know you are always be there.

Call up friends

Electronic communication is great, but there is 78 like hearing your friend’s voice to cheer you up. Make a point to call up friends and check in with them. Get together with friends. Just a few minutes every month can make a 79 in your friendship.

Give meaningful gifts

Put some thought into the gifts you give a friend. The presents don’t have to be large or expensive. In fact, often the smallest 80 most thoughtful ones are the biggest hit.

Talk things out

People arguing from time to time actually have healthier friendships than those 81 never discuss their points of conflict with each other. Learn how to argue in a healthy way and work through the issues in your friendship.

74. ____________ 75. ______________ 76. _______________ 77._______________

78. ____________ 79. ______________ 80. _______________ 81._______________

IX. 书面表达。(20分)

初中生活即将结束,新的生活即将开启。也许几个月后你就要和同学们分离,请你为你最要好的同学写一段毕业留言。

要点提示:

1. 回忆初次见面时TA给你留下的印象。

2. 你们在一起的难忘时光。

3. 你对TA的美好祝愿。

要求:

1.80--120词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

Our life in junior high school will come to an end soon. I’ll never forget you._________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________

2021届重庆市第一中学高三上学期第一次月考数学试题(解析版)

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