A
1.about (prep) 关于Why not talk about the Chinese culture for tomorrow’s lecture (ad)到处，四处 Watch out! Bears about!
大约Let’s meet at about 4 o’clock at the school gate.
2. absent (a)缺席的--Who is absent today--Daming. He had an accident on the school trip.
absent-minded健忘的My grandpa became absent-minded with age.
心不在焉的He was so absent-minded in class that the teacher became angry with him.
3. after (prep)在…后面My best friend Peter sits after me .
(conj)在…以后I will tell her the news after she comes back.
4. against (prep)倚在……上The piano is against the wall.
对着We played against a team from the Middle School and won the game.
反对Don’t do anything against the law.
5. around 大约See you around 7:30.
向各处I like to travel around the world someday.
环绕The earth moves around the sun.
（ad）像…一样,如同He is as tall as his father.
as (conj)由于，因为As you weren’t there, I left a message.
在……期间,当……的时候Then she drove me over to Bobbie Decker’s house, explaining as we went that I was n ow one of Santa’s helpers.(朝阳期末完形)
as(prep)作为，当作He had a job as a teacher three years ago, but now he worked in a company.
B
1. bear (n)熊He ran away as quickly as possible when he saw the bear in the forest. bear (v)忍受He can’t bear to be laughed at.
2. bill(n)账单；--Have you paid the bill
钞票，纸币--Yes, I paid the bill with a ten-dollar bill.
3. book (n) 书，本子There are a lot of books in the library.
book (v) 预订You’d better book tickets if you want to watch the movie.
4. break (n) 休息It’s time to take a break.
break(v) 打破It’s really bad to break the valuable china vase.
终止She broke the silence by coughing.
已坏的I don’t think my watch is broken.
5. bring(v)带来，拿来
①Please remember to bring your homework tomorrow.
②His energetic interest and ability brought an offer to become a line boss.
6. brush (n)刷子, 画笔，毛笔It’s good for us to change our tooth-brush regularly.
(v)刷You’d better brush your teeth after meals.
7. burn (v) 着火The house was burned to the ground.(ie completely destroyed by fire)使晒黑His face was badly burnt by the hot sun. (他的脸被烈日晒伤了)
Her skin burns easily. （她的皮肤不禁晒）
(n) 烧伤，晒伤
(conj)但是t’s not cheap, but it’s good.
(prep)除了I want nobody but you to finish the work.
9. by （prep）靠近，在……旁We had a picnic by the lake.
通过He entered the room by the back door.
经过（某人、某物）He walked by me without speaking.
不迟于Can you finish the work by five o’clock
由The play is written by Shakespeare.
乘（车）Let’s travel to Shanghai by car.
通过…..的方式He earns his living by writing.
C
能够，可以He can speak English very well.
(n) 金属或塑料的容器；罐头 a Coke can
2. cap (n) 帽子British schoolboys sometimes wear caps.
（钢笔、瓶子等的）帽、盖When I saw the bottle, the scene of Dad trying to remove the cap and in desperation(绝望) breaking it with the stone flashed before my eyes. (西城期末完形)
3. capital(n)首都Beijing is the capital of China.
大写字母The world BIG is in capitals.
资本He set up a business with a starting capital of＄100,000.
4. care (n) 照料She watered the flower with great care.
小心Care is needed when crossing the road.
(v) 介意，在乎He failed the exam but he didn’t seem to care at all.
关心His parents really cares about him.
(v) 携带，搬运；She carried her baby in her arms.
持有，带有； I never carry much money with me.
6. catch (v)接住I threw a ball to her and she caught it.
捉住We tried our best to catch the thief.
赶上He got up too late to catch the early bus.
染上（疾病）④--What’s wrong with you—Oh, I catch a cold.
听见（某事物），理解Sorry，I didn’t catch what you said.
7. change (n) 零钱，找头I have no small change.
改变Are you for or against change (你是赞同还是反对改动)
(v) 改变It is not easy to make him change his mind.
8. class (n)班级 I am happy I study in Class Six.
等级This is a second-class compartment.
课I have a math class at 9o’clock.
9. close (v) 关闭Don’t forget to close the door when you leave the room.
(a) 亲密的I have a close friend called Joy.
接近The church is close to the school.
(ad) 接近，靠近They quite close.
close by离（某人或某事物）不远
After Mother died years later, he insisted on staying in the small house with the garden and a few farm animals close by . (西城期末完形)
10. cold (a)寒冷的It’s so cold in winter in Beijing.
冷却的I’d like a cold drink.
不友好的The cold look on her face made me sad.
(n) 寒冷Don’t stand outside in the cold.
伤风，感冒He didn’t come to school because he had a bad cold.
11. cover (v) 覆盖The ground is covered with snow.
(n) 盖子；罩；封面
12. cross (v)横穿Don’t cross the road when the traffic light is red.
交叉He crossed his leg and sat down.
(n) 十字架; 十字形或叉形记号Mark the place with a cross on the map.
(a) 生气I was cross with him for being late.
D
1. date(n) 日期What’s the date today
约会 Tonight I have a date with Mike.
up to date 时新的，现代的out of date 过时的
2. draw (v) 绘画He can draw a horse in ten seconds.
向某方向移动Christmas is drawing near.(圣诞节日渐临近)
拉，拖I drew my chair up to the table.
获取（知识经验等）At the end of the class I drew a conclusion. (得出结论)
提取（金钱）I drew 50 pounds in the bank last Sunday.
3. dress (v)穿衣Hurry up and get dressed!
Is she old enough to dress herself
(n)连衣裙
4. drive (v) 驾驶 He can drive very well and he drives to work every day.
使或逼（某人）处于某种状态或做某事He almost drives me crazy.
(n) 乘汽车等之行 He took her out for a drive.
5. drop (v)使（某物）意外地落下The bottle dropped and broke.
放弃 I found it difficult to learn physics so I decided to drop it.
(n)(液体的)珠，滴；rain-drops
E
1. earth (n)地球；泥土
2. easy(a) 容易的The exam yesterday was really easy.
舒适的，安心的 Now I am leading an easy life.
Take it easy 别着急
(v) 原谅 Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the airport
(n)借口，辩解There is no excuse for his mistake.
4. express (v)表达； It is hard for him to express himself in English.
用快邮寄出（信、邮包等）
(n)快车The 8:00 am express to Beijing is always crowed.
快邮，速递He sent the book to me by express.
F
1. face(n) 脸face to face
(v) 面对He faced the difficulties bravely.
2. fan (n) 迷The famous singer has millions of fans.
扇子Most old people prefer fans to air conditioners.
3. fat (a) 肥胖的 If you eat too much chocolate, you will get fat.
(n) 脂肪This ham has too much fat on it.
4. film (n) 电影This is my favorite film.
胶卷develop the film 洗胶卷
5. fit (a) 健康的He always do exercise to keep fit.
(v) 适合The jacket fits him well.
6. fly(v) 放飞；飞行It’s good to fly a kite on windy days.
(n) 飞行；苍蝇
7. for (prep) 为……I bought some flowers for my mother on Mother’s Day.
对….来说It’s easy for me to pla y the piano.
达到（引导时间段）We have learned English for a long time so we can speak a little English. (conj)因为，由于He didn’t come to the party, for he liked to stay alone.
8. free (a) 免费的The coffee is free here.
自由的，空闲的I am free this afternoon. What about going shopping with me
9. fresh(a) 新鲜的
fresh water 淡水
10. full (a) 满的 The room is full of people.
饱的I’m full and I can’t eat anything .
G
1. gift (n) 礼物；a birthday gift
天赋 I have a gift for music.
2. green (a) 绿色的；a green dress
（指水果）未成熟的，生的 green bananas
新来的,无经验的 You must be green to believe that.
3. grow(v)生长 I want to be an astronaut like Yang Liwei when I grow up.
种植My grandparents grew a lot of flowers behind their house last year.
变成It began to grow dark.
H
(n) 手 To give somebody a hand means to help somebody.
指针There is something wrong with the hour hand of the clock.
(v) 递给As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars(美元).(朝阳期末完形)
2. hang (v) 悬挂； hang hung hung
Hang your coat on that hook. （把你的外套挂在那个钩上）
处以绞刑 hang hanged hanged
He shouldn’t be hanged for such a crime. (他不应该因为这样的罪被处以绞刑)
3. hard (a) 困难的It is hard to know whether it will be clear soon.
硬的The ground is as hard as stone.
(ad) 努力地 Work hard, or you will fall behind.
猛烈地It is raining hard. Don’t go out until it stops.
4. have (v) 有I have a lot of hobbies.
从事，进行Let’s have a talk.
吃 He usually has a sandwich for lunch.
(n) 头 He fell and hit his head.
领头部分 At the head of the queue stands an old woman.
首脑Report to the Head immediately!
(v) 往……去 Where are you heading (你往哪儿走)
6. hero(n)英雄，勇士 Liu Xiang is my hero.
男主角The hero of the play is Peter.
7. hold(v)拿，抱The girl was holding her father’s hand.
握住 She was holding an umbrella.
举行We’ll hold a me eting to discuss it.
承受……的重量 Is that table strong enough to hold you
可容纳，包含I don’t think the room can hold so many people.
不挂电话 Please hold the line. I will be back in a minute.
8. hot(a)热的It’s too hot in the room. Why not open the door
辣的Pepper is hot. (胡椒是辣的)
I
1. if(conj) 如果 I will go to Shanghai if I have time in May.
是否I don’t know if you are right.
2. interest (n) 兴趣,好奇心Now he has grown up he no longer takes any interest in his stamp collection.
爱好Her main interests in life are music, tennis and cooking.
利息When you borrow money from the bank, you need to pay interest.(v)对……有兴趣The topic he is talking about interests me greatly.
3. iron (n)铁This material is as hard as iron.
a steam-iron 蒸汽熨斗
(v)熨烫She was ironing a shirt when I went to visit her.
J
1. join(v) 加入He joined the League last June.
加入某人行列They are playing basketball. What about joining them
连接 The teacher asked us to join the two parts together.
2. just (ad) 刚才 I have just seen John。
恰好It’s just my size.
不过，仅 After all, he is just a child.
(a) 公平的，公正的 It is a just sentence. (这是合法的判决)
K
1. key (n) 钥匙I can’t find my key. Can you help me
（打字机、钢琴等的）键You need to press the keys hard, for the piano is quite old.答案 Tell me the keys to the test.
关键，要诀Diet and exercise are the key to good health.
2. kind (n)种类There are all kinds of books in the library.
(a)和蔼的 Would you be kind enough to help me
L
1. last (v) 持续How long do you think this fine weather will last
(a)最后的December is the last month of the year.
最近的，上一个的I thought her last book was one of the best.
2. lay(v)将某物或某人置于某位置Please lay the book on the table.
（指鸟、虫等）产（卵）The hens are not laying well at the moment.
3. leave (n) 假期 a sick leave
(v)离开 He left his hometown two years ago.
使…处于某种状态Leave the door open.
忽略或未拿、未带某物I’ve left my gloves on the bus.
4. lesson(n)功课 The first lesson in driving is how to start the car.
一节课 My yoga lesson begins at 8pm.
教训，经验，榜样Let this be a lesson to you never to play with matches!
5. lie(v) 平躺Don’t lie in bed all morning.
位于The city lies in the east of China.
撒谎He is lying! Don’t believe him.
6. lift (v) 举起 He can easily lift the heavy boy.
（云或烟等）消散；The cloud will lift soon according to the weather report.
(n) 电梯The office is on the sixth floor. Let’s take a lift.
免费搭私人车I’ll give you a lift to the station.
7. light (v)点燃He lit the candle.
(n) 电灯 Turn on the lights, please.
灯光The light is too poor to read by.
(a) 明亮的We like to study in a light room.
浅色的I prefer light colors.
轻的 The coat is light and warm.
易懂的 I took some light reading for the train journey.
light music 轻音乐
（指睡眠）不沉的，不熟的Don’t make any noise—my mother is a very light sleeper.
8. like (prep)像He looks like his father.
(v)喜欢I like to chat with others.
9. live (v)居住；Where do you live
过…样的生活 He wants to live a peaceful life.
(a) 活的There are lots of live fish in the small river.
(ad) 现场直播地The match will be shown live by BBC.
10. long (a) 长的This is a long story.
(v) long for 渴望The children are longing for holidays.
11. lose(v)失去She’s just lost her husband.
遗失I’ve lost my key.
输，失败We lost the match at last although we tried our best.
M
1. mad (a) 疯狂的You must be mad to drive so fast.
对某事、某人极感兴趣He’s mad about pop music.
2. make (v)制造Can you make a model car
做 He is good at making cake.
强迫They made me repeat the story.
⑵make (n)牌子 Cars of all makes can be seen in the street.
制造 This is a coat of excellent make.(做工精致的)
3. master (v) 掌握It’s useful to master a foreign language.
(n) 主人；
Master硕士；艺术大师
4. match (v) 与…相配The furniture and the room match perfectly.
(n)比赛 There will be a basketball match on TV tonight.
火柴People don’t use matches quite often now.
5. mind (v)介意Would you mind taking care of my dog
照看 Mind my bike while I go into the shop.
留神 Mind the step!
(n)思想，想法change one’s mind come to mind make up one’s mind 6. miss(v) 想念 I miss my childhood a lot.
错过，未赶上 He missed the meeting because of the bad weather.
未击中He shot the basket but he missed.
7. monitor(n) 班长；
显示器
8. mouse (n) 鼠标；
老鼠
N
1. name (v)命名He named his son after the hero.
(n)名字His name is Jack.
2. national(a)国家的；
民族的
3. nobody (pron) 没有人，谁也不 Nobody is in the room. It is empty.
(n)渺小人物 He was just a nobody before he became a manager.
4. note (n)便条，笔记He asked his students to take notes carefully.
注释This is a new book with a lot of notes.
钞票 a 5-pound note
(v)记下 note something down
5. notice (v) 注意到I noticed he left early.
(n) 通知Put up the notice and let everyone know it.
6. nurse (n) 护士；保姆
(v) 看护
O
1. once (ad)一次I’ve only been there once.
曾经I once met your mother.
(conj) 一旦 Once you understand the rule, you will have no further difficulty.
2. order (n) 顺序 Put everything in order.
定单,定货He gave his order to the waiter.
(v) 命令We ordered him to leave.
定购,定做，预定I have ordered a new table from the shop. 3. over (prep)在…之上 They held a large umbrella over her.
横越 There is a bridge over the river.
(ad)结束The meeting was over an hour ago.
…多There are over 1000 people in the village.
P
1. paper（n）纸张Paper was invented in ancient China.
报纸Have you seen today’s paper
试卷The history paper was really easy.
2. park (n) 公园There is a chocolate theme park in Beijing. (v) 停放Don’t park the car in this street.
(n) 聚会 I am looking forward to the party.
政党When did you join the Party
5. pass (v) 传递Will you please pass me the book on the desk
通过He passed me but said nothing.
打发时间pass the time
6. past (a) 结束的Winter is past and spring has come.
(prep) 过…What time is it It a quarter past twelve.
走过某处He walked past me and say nothing.
(n) 病人The doctor is looking after the patient.
patient (a) 耐心的Be patient! He is only a child.
(v) 付钱，给…报酬He paid the bill and left.
(n) 工资He gets his pay each Thursday.
9. pick (v) 拾起He picked the pen up and gave it to the teacher.挑选He picked the biggest apple and passed it to his mother.采，摘You’d better not pick the flowers in the garden.
(n) 地点This is a famous place.
(v)放置Place the book on the table.
(n) 植物What is the name of the plant
(v)种植They taught the boy how to plant trees.
12. plate (n) 盘子I always wash the plates after dinner.
(n) 牌The number-plate on the car is 1068.
13. play(v) 玩；播放Please don’t play the music so loudly. (n) 戏剧My mother likes watching TV plays best.
14. poor(a)穷的He is very poor but he is very happy.
(a) 差的I am poor in English.
15. pound(n)英镑；How much is it 200 pounds. That’s too expensive.
(n)磅Two pounds of apples, please.
(n)礼物I always receive many presents on my birthday.
现在，目前At present we are having a break.
(a) 出席的；How many people were present at the meeting
(v)将某物赠与某人He presented a gold medal to the winner.
(a)漂亮的She is very pretty.
(ad) 相当地He draws pretty well.
(v) 推动Don’t push: wait before you get on the bus.
(n) 推进，促进They gave the car a push.
R
1. race (n) 比赛，赛跑He won the 100-meter race at last.
(v)进行速度竞赛I’ll race you to school.
2. raise (v) 举起，提起Please raise your hand if you want to say something.
(v) 召集或集结(某事物) The volunteers hold a party to raise money for the poor children.
3. reach (v) 到达We reached the station in time and caught the train.
伸手够到The apple is too tall for the girl to reach.
达到 Finally they reached an agreement.
4. reason (n) 理由，原因This is the reason why he was late.
(v) 推理
5. receive (v) 收到 We received the letter at the end of the month.
招待 He was received as an honored visitor.
6. record (n) 唱片 I am looking forward to getting a latest record of Taylor Swift 记录He hopes to break a record in London in 2012.
7. rest (v) 休息It’s time to rest for a while.
(n) 休息It’s time to have a rest.
剩余部分Tonight I’ll have enough time to watch the rest of the film.
8. return (v) 返回 He returned to his hometown in 1999.
归还Please return the book to me as soon as possible.
9. rice (n) 水稻Rice is grown in the south.
米饭I had some rice and fish for lunch.
10. rich (a) 富有的He is very rich but he is very unhappy.
丰富的Chinese is a very rich language. I’m sure you’ll fall in love with it.
11. ride (v) 骑Can you ride a horse
(n) 乘骑，乘坐，搭乘We went for a ride in her new car.
12. right (a) 右边的Show me your right hand.
正确的You are right. I am really from Shenyang.
(n) 右边On the right you can see the museum.
(n) 权利You have no right to do that.
13. ring (n) 戒指，环形物She loves her wedding ring very much.
(v) 发出清晰响亮的声音（尤指铃声）The bell is ringing. Let’s hurry.
14. room (n) 房间--Which room do you like –The one on the left.
空间Who can make room for this old man
15. row (n) 排He is in Row One.
(v)划 We rowed the boat happily.
16. rule (n) 规则You must obey the rules.
(v) 统治He ruled the country and people all loved him.
17. run (v) 跑步Every day we practice running on the playground.
经营He ran the company successfully.
S
1. save (v) 拯救The doctor saved the patient in the end.
节约We must try our best to save water.
(v) 为…服务 He served in the army.
送上，端上 What time is breakfast served in this hotel.
3. set (v) 放，放于某处Set your heavy bag down here.
安置，放好Set the table for dinner.
制定，确定，建立He set a new world record.
专心，倾注The child has set his heart on it.
I’ve set my mind on it.
（太阳）下沉，落下In the winter the sun sets early .
使成为 I open the cage and set the bird free.
使开始Your words have set me thinking.
set (n) 一组，一套 a set of tools
装备 a TV set
(a) 固定的，安排好的I have to study at set hours each day.
(v) 购物I shopped for some clothes, but I couldn’t find anything.
(n) 商店Where is the shop It’s over there.
5. short (a) 矮的，短的The boy is too short to reach the box.
That ruler is not long enough. It’s a bit short.
6. show (v) 出示Can you show me your ticket
带引May I show you to your seat
(n) 展览 There is a flower show in the park every spring.
7. since (conj) 自…以来I have been a teacher since In graduated from the college.既然，由于Since everyone is here, let’s begin our class.
8. smart (a) 聪明的 He is smart and his parents likes him very much.
漂亮的The gift he received on his birthday was a smart shirt.
9. smoke (v) 吸烟My father used to smoke.
(n) 烟The smoke from the chimney is very terrible.
(n) 雪I like to play with snow very much.
(v) 下雪It is snowing heavily. You’d better not go out.
11. so (conj) 因此It was dark, so I couldn’t see what was happening.
(adv) 那么，如此He was so happy that he couldn’t bel ieve his ears when he heard the news.
12. sort (v) 挑选Can you sort these apples into two parts
种类What sort of food do you like best
13. sound (n) 声音Listen! Can you hear a strange sound
(v) 听起来The music sounds beautiful.
14. spare (v)留出Can you spare me five minutes
(a)备用的There is a spare bedroom on the second floor.
多余的，空闲的I often read books in my spare time.
15. spring (n) 春季People often fly kites in spring.
泉 There is a spring in the village.
16. stand (v) 站立Please stand up！
忍受I can’t stand getting up early.
17. step (n) 步Take two steps forward and two steps back.
台阶Mind the step outside the door.
18. stick (v)粘住 Stick a stamp on the letter.
(n) 枝条；棍The old man needed a walking stick.
19. still (ad) 还 He still kept the photo which was taken ten years ago.
(a) 静止不动Stand still! Don’t move!
20. stop (n) 站Let’s meet at the bus stop.
(v) 停止Stop talking! It’s time to listen to the news.
21. store (n) 商店I went to the bookstore and bought the book I wanted.
(v) 贮藏Many animals like to store food for winter.
22. strange (a) 奇怪的It’s strange you’ve never met him.
陌生的 He stood in a strange street.
23. strong (a) 强壮的She is not very strong after her illness.
坚固的 He had strong beliefs so he succeeded in the end.
（尤指饮料）烈性的，浓的The tea is too strong.
(v) 学习，研究She studies French.
书房She is studying French in her study.
25. swing (v)摇荡The sign was swinging in the wind.
(n)秋千The children are playing on the swings in the park.
T
(n) 桌子Cover the table with the cloth.
表格 First, you need to complete the table.
timetable 时刻表
(v) 获得，享有，使用take the bus take a walk
拿走Who has taken my pen
携带，带领We usually take the children to school in the car.
3. talk (v)讲话 I want to talk to you about something.
(n)谈话I had a long talk with Mr Wang about my son.
报告 There will be a talk on modern films.
4. tell (v) 告诉 I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.
分辨 --Which team will win --Who can tell
5. terrible(a) 可怕的This was a terrible war.
糟糕的To tell you t he truth, it’s really a terrible play.
6. thin (a) 瘦的She is very thin.
薄的，细的Don’t skate on the thin ice.
7. through (prep) 穿过，通过We can’t see through the mist.
经由 She climbed in through the window.
(ad) 从头到尾，自始至终 She read the letter through.
8. tie (v) 系，扎 Tie the tree to the stick.
(n) 领带，领结 He wore a tie before going to the party.
9. time (n) 一段时间 Learning English takes quite a long time.
钟点 The clock keeps good time. (这个钟时间很准)
时刻It’s time to go to bed.
次数 I have been there many times.
10. train (n) 火车Let’s travel by train.
(v) 训练She is training to be a doctor.
11. treat (v) 对待，看待She treated us as children.
款待He treated himself to a holiday in Spain.
医治，治疗 He tried his best to treat the disease.
12. turn (n) 轮流It’s my turn to clean the blackboard.
(v)旋转Turn right at the end of the street.
13. twice (ad) 两次I’ve read the book twice.
两倍I work twice as hard as you.
U
1.underground (a) 地下的
underground(n) 地铁
2. used (a) 用旧了的，二手的 He bought a used car after his graduation.
已适应，已习惯After three weeks he got used to the weather in Beijing.
W
1. warm (a) 温暖的It’s warm in spring.
热情的 They gave the guest a warm welcome.
(v) 使暖和Please warm the milk.
2. watch (n) 手表
(v)观察The students watched as the teacher did the experiment.
观看Will you watch the match on TV
守卫或保护某人或某物 Could you watch my clothes while I have a swim
3. water (n) 水 There is a lot of water in the bottle.
(v) 浇水 He watered the tree every morning.
4. way (n)路Can you show me the way to the hospital
（沿某）方向 He went this way.
（做某事的）方法What is the best way to clean it
(a) 弱的She was still weak after her illness.
差的She is weak in biology.
(指液体)稀的She prefers weak tea 淡茶
(v)穿着Look at the man who is wearing an overcoat! He is Jackie Chen!
戴着I don’t like wearing glasses.
6. well (ad) 好，令人满意地He can play basketball very well.
(a) (身体)好的，健康的--How is your mother --Very well.
7. when (conj)当…时候When the teacher came in, we stopped talking at once. (ad)何时 When did you return the book
8. while (conj) 和…同时 While I was doing homework, my father was reading a newspaper.
(n) 一会，一段时间 Please wait for a while.
9. wing(n) 翅膀；
机翼
10. wish (v) 祝愿某人有某物I wish you a good journey.
怀着愿望I wish I knew what was going to happen.
(n)愿望；祝愿Her wish came true.
With best wishes
11. with (prep) 和…一起 She goes to America with her husband.
有或带着某物Who is the girl with long hair
用You need to fill in the form with a pen.
因为或由于（某事物）；She was shaking with laughter (笑得浑身直颤)
12. wonder(v) 想知道I wonder why he is late.
(n) 奇迹These are books of wonders.
(n) 词 The word is not spelled correctly.
话，话语He didn’t say a word about it.
14. work (v) 工作He works very hard.
运转My watch doesn’t work.
(n) 工作His hard work leaves me a deep impression.
15. wrong(a)错误的I am sorry to say that your answer is wrong.不正常的，有毛病的 There is something wrong with my computer.
Y
yard(n)院子 He often drinks tea in the yard.
码 A yard equals to 3 feet.
1、安：1、怎么（如：安求其能千里也《马说》） 2、卑：1、身份低微（如：先帝不以臣卑鄙《出师表》） 3、备：1、周全、详尽。（如：前人之述备矣《岳阳楼记》）2、具备。（如：一时齐发，众妙毕备《口技》）3、准备。（如：犹得备晨炊《石壕吏》） 4、被：1、同"披"，穿（如：皆被绮绣《送东阳马生序》） 5、鄙：1、鄙陋、目光短浅（如：肉食者鄙《曹刿论战》）2、出身鄙野（如：先帝不以臣卑鄙《出师表》） 6、毕：1、全部（如：群响毕绝《口技》） 7、薄：1、迫近，接近。（如：薄暮冥冥《岳阳楼记》）2、轻视。（如：不宜妄自菲薄《出师表》） 8、策：1、马鞭。（如：执策而临之《马说》）2、鞭打、驱使。（如：策之不以其道《马说》）3、记录。（如：策勋十二传《木兰诗》） 9、长：cháng1、长度。（如：舟首尾长约八分有奇《核舟记》）2、与"短"相对。（如：北市买长鞭《木兰诗》）3、长久，健康。（如：但愿人长久《明月几时有》）4、永远。（如：死者长已矣《石壕吏》）5、排行最大（如：木兰无长兄(《木兰诗》)6、zhǎng，头领。（如：吴广皆次当行，为屯长《陈涉世家》） 10、称：1、相当、配合（如：不能称前时之闻《伤仲永》）2、称赞（如：先帝称之曰能《出师表》） 11、诚：1、的确，实在（如：此诚危急存亡之秋也《出师表》）2、果真（如：今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏项燕/诚如是，则霸业可成，汉室可兴《陈涉世家》/《隆中对》）12、驰：1、骑（如：愿驰千里足《木兰诗》）2、驱车（追赶）（如：公将驰之《曹刿论战》） 13、出：1、发、起（如：方其出海门《观潮》）2、来到（如：每岁京尹出浙江亭教阅水兵《观潮》）3、产生（如：计将安出《隆中对》）
一. 冠词(3个) 1. a 一个(件/只……) 2. an 一个(件/只……) 3. the 这;这个;那;那个 二. 连词(24个) 1. after 在……以后 2. and 和;又 3. as 像……一样;如同;因为 4. because 因为 5. before 在……之前 6. but 但是 7. if 如果;假使;是否;是不是 8. neither 也不 9. nor 也不 10. or 或者;还是;否则 11. since 从……以来;……以后 12. that 既然,由于(引导宾语从句等) 13. though 虽然 14. till 直到;直到……为止 15. until 直到;直到……为止 16. when 当……的时候
17. whether 是否 18. while 在/当……的时候;和……同时 19. than 比 20. so 因此;所以 21. both…and…两个都;既……又…… 22. not only…but also…不但……而且…… 23. either…or…或者……或者……;不是……就是…… 24. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 三. 介词(37个) 1. about 在各处;四处;关于 2. after 在……之后;在……后面 3. along 沿着;顺着 4. as 作为;当作 5. among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间 6. at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向) 7. before 在……前面;在……以前 8. behind 在……后面 9. below 在……下面 10. beside 在……旁边;靠近 11. between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间
中考英语作文万能句子短语 1. at first/ first(ly)/ first of all / in the first place 首先;第一 2. in the beginning 起初 3. to begin with /to start with首先 4. finally/at last/ at the end 最后;终于 5. at present 现在;当今 6. one the one hand…(on the other hand) 一方面…(另一方面) 7. in general 一般说来8. generally speaking 一般地说 9. on the whole /all in all总起来说10. in a word/ in short,/in brief, 简言之;总之 11. to be honest 说实话12. all the time 一直,始终 13. in my opinion. 在我看来14. as a matter of fact 实际上 15. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言16. at least 至少 17. by accident 偶然18. play an important role in…发挥着重要作用 19. by all means 尽一切办法,务必20. even if/though 即使,虽然 21. every now and then 时而,偶尔22. in order to 为了 23. more or less 或多或少,有点24. take the place of/instead of 代替 常用开头结尾句式 1.Take …for example. 以…为例 2. Nothing is more important than... 没有什么比…更重要 3.As far as I am concerned /as far as I know 就我个人而言/据我所知 4. There is no denying /doubt that... 毫无疑问，无可否认 5. As the proverb says/There is an old saying 正如谚语所说/俗话说;常言道 6. Every coin has both sides 有利有弊;凡事都有两面性 7. There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people thinks that ____.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… 8. has become a hot topic among people ……已经成为人们关注的热点话题。 9. Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.人们正面临着一个大问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。
中考英语作文万能格式佳句11句 1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ? 我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗？ 2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today . 过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。 3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that ...... 一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到...... 4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution . 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。 5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face . 这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。 6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place . 简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。 7.Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。 8.Everybody should have a dream. 每个人都该有个梦想. 9.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 10.Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 11.Let's look on the bright side. 让我们往好处想吧。 中考英语满分作文必背句型 1. 重点句型 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… 2). … so … that … 如此… 以至于… … too … to do 太… 而不能… such … that … 如此… 以至于… 3). not…until… 直到…才… 例: I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back. 4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是… The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因 6). That is because + 句子那是因为… 7). It is said that + 句子据说… It is reported that + 句子据报道… 8). There is no doubt that + 句子毫无疑问… 9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻，毫无疑问 10). There is no need to do没必要做… 11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 2. 提建议 had better (not) do 最好(不)做 how about / what about doing …怎么样? I think you should do 我认为你应该…
初中文言文一词多义全汇总，期末复习专用！ 初中语文今天 感谢您关注初中语文公众号，如您尚未关注，请点击上方“初中语文”关注我们，获取更多知识方法。每日更新，与您不见不散。 （在↑↑搜索框可查看你想要的内容） 于老师说： 今天给大家分享的是初中文言文一词多义汇总，记得查收~ 1. 安： ★怎么(安求其能千里也) ★养(衣食所安) 2. 卑： ★低下(非天质之卑) ★身份低微(先帝不以臣卑鄙) 3. 备: ★周全、详尽。(前人之述备矣《岳阳楼记》) ★具备。(一时齐发，众妙毕备《口技》) ★准备。(犹得备晨炊《石壕吏》) 4. 被： ★影响(被于来世) ★同“披”，穿(皆被绮绣) 5. 鄙： ★边境(蜀之鄙有二僧《为学》) ★鄙陋、目光短浅(肉食者鄙《曹刿论战》) ★出身鄙野(先帝不以臣卑鄙《出师表》) 6. 毕： ★尽(毕力平险《愚公移山》) ★全部(群响毕绝《口技》)
7. 薄： ★迫近，接近。(薄暮冥冥《岳阳楼记》) ★轻视。(不宜妄自菲薄《出师表》) ★厚度小。(薄如钱唇《活板》) 8.策： ★马鞭。(执策而临之《马说》) ★鞭打、驱使。(策之不以其道《马说》) ★记录。(策勋十二传《木兰诗》) ★计谋。(成语“束手无策”) 9.长：cháng ★长度。(舟首尾长约八分有奇《核舟记》) ★与“短”相对。(北市买长鞭《木兰诗》) ★长久，健康。(但愿人长久《明月几时有》) ★永远。(死者长已矣《石壕吏》) ★zhǎng，排行最大(木兰无长兄(《木兰诗》) ★zhǎng，头领。(吴广皆次当行，为屯长《陈涉世家》) 10.称： ★相当、配合(称其气之小大/不能称前时之闻) ★称赞(先帝称之曰能) 11. 诚： ★诚心(帝感其诚) ★的确，实在(此诚危急存亡之秋也) ★果真(今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶苏项燕/诚如是，则霸业可成，汉室可兴)) 12. 惩： ★苦于(惩山北之塞《愚公移山》) ★惩罚 13. 驰： ★骑(愿驰千里足) ★驱车(追赶)(公将驰之) 14. 出： ★发、起(方其出海门) ★在边疆打仗(出则方叔、召虎) ★来到(每岁京尹出浙江亭教阅水兵) ★产生(计将安出) 15. 辞：
中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结 act v.行动，表演 achieve vt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的accept vt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动 afford vt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的 allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 amount n.总数,数量,总和appear vi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearance n. 外貌，外观；出现，露面application n.请求,申请,施用 against prep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj. 对立的；不利的 article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的 at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoid vt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s) adj. 向后的；反向的； adv. 相反地；向后地 forward(s) adj.向前的 basic adj. 基本的；基础的 n. 基础；要素 beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败； 拍打 benefit n. 利益，好处 vt. 有益于，对…有益 vi. 受益 blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 blind a.瞎的,盲目的 bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹 bother v.打扰 breathe v.呼吸 bully n. / v.欺负 cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 cancel v.取消 cancer n.癌,癌症 cause n.原因,理由 casual(ly)adj. 偶然的；随便的； 非正式的 celebration n.庆祝，祝贺 certain adj. 确信的；有把握的 pron. 某些；某几个 chain n.链,链条,项圈 challenge n.挑战 cheer v.欢呼 close adj.亲密的 comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的 command vt.命令,指挥,控制 common a.普通的,共同的 community n.社区 ?communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达； 交流 communication n.交流 compare vt.比较,对照 complain v.抱怨，投诉 complaint n.抱怨,控告 complete v. 完成 adj.完整的 confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑 confused adj.困惑的 confident adj. 自信的；确信的 unconfident ad j.不自信的 confidence n.信心 connect vt.连接,联系 contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有 contact n.v. 接触，联系 continue vt.继续 control vt.控制,克制n.控制 consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把… 当作 concentrate vi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注 n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选 countless a.无数的 courage n.勇气,胆量 course n. 课程 curious adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的 1
初中英语作文常用连接词和亮点句子 一．引出开头 1：It is well-known to us that……（我们都知道……） 2：A lot of people seem to think that……（很多人似乎认为……） 3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题） 4：…….. has been playing an important role in our daily life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（…….已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题） 二.表文章逻辑结构顺序： 1.一二三原则 1)first, second, third, last 2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally 3)the first, the second, the third, the last 4)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(推荐) 5)to start with, next, in addition, finally(推荐) 6)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 7)not only….but also… 2.表并列补充关系的(递进关系)：What’s more（而且）; What’s worse（更糟糕的是），Especially（特别是）; Besides（除此之外）, In addition（除此之外还有）,not only …but also 不但…而且， at the same time 同时 3.表转折对比关系的：However, On the contrary, but, Although+（从句）,（不与but连用）In spite of+n/doing 尽管…但是… 4.用来陈述正反方的不同观点（一般用于议论文章中）： On the one hand…On the other hand…一方面…，又一方面…； Some…, while others…一些人认为…而另一些人认为… Everything has two sides…(事物都具有两面性). 5.表因果关系的： Because（不与so连用）, As（由于，因为），So, Therefore（因此）, As a result (结果) ，thanks to多亏, because of（由于）, with the help of...（在…的帮助下）, 6.表陈述事实：In fact=as a matter of face=actually 事实上 7.表达自己观点：As far as I know / as far as I am concerned 就我所知，就我所理解In my opinion据我看来；from my point of view据我看来; As is known to （us）all，….据我所知，as we know，….据我所知，It is said /reported/known that + 句子据说/报道…，to be honest 诚实地说，generally speaking/in general 通常来说。这些短语一般都用于文章的开头，用来陈述自己的观点。 8.表总结：In short（总之）、In a word（总之）. All in all, so, therefore, as a result, thus, hence(因此，所以，总之) There is no doubt that ……(毫无疑问。。。。) 一般也用于最后一段表示总结。 9．连接各类从句的连接词： 时间状语从句：when, not…until, as soon as 目的状语从句：so that+clause; to do（为了）
英语作文万能句子 段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____. 2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying______. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second, ____. What makes things worse is that______. 4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ Because ______. Besides，______. 5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them, _____. 7.…已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中引发激烈的辩论。 …has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 8.…在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用, 它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题 …has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well 9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题…，这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious. 10、如今，人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。 Nowadays，it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that... 11、“如同硬币的正反面，...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to... 12、“近来，...的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。” Currently, the issue of ...has been brought to public attention 13、“随着...的快速增长，...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。 Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily 列举时可以用 First of all, 首先secondly, 其次beside, 另外what's more, 另外 last but not least 最后的但不是不重要的
初中语文教材常见一词多义归纳
初中语文教材常见一词多义归纳 词 语 义项例句出处 1.如像如是再啮《河中石兽》（七 上） 依照如其言 2.故旧的 知识 温故而知新《〈论语〉十二 章》（七上） 原来而两狼之并驱如 故 《狼》（七下） 所以故逐之《曹刿论战》（九 下） 故君子有不战，战 必胜矣 《得道多助，失 道寡助》（九下）故余虽愚，卒获有 所闻 《送东阳马生序 （节选）》（八 下） 故意广故数言欲亡《陈涉世家》（九 上） 原因公问其故《曹刿论战》（九 下） 此独以跛之故《塞翁失马》（七 上）
3.学学习学然后知不足《虽有嘉肴》（七 上） 教学学半（第一个 “学”） 4．罔迷惑学而不思则罔《〈论语〉十二 章》（七上）无，没 有 罔不因势象形《核舟记》（八 上） 5．知了解人不知而不愠《〈论语〉十二 章》（七上） 懂得温故而知新 6．善好、好 的 择其善者而从之， 其不善者而改之 擅长京中有善口技者《口技》（七下） 7.观景观 （景 象） 浙江之潮，天下之 伟观也 《观潮》（八上） 此则岳阳楼之大 观也 《岳阳楼记》（八 下） 观赏 （看） 可远观而不可亵 玩焉 予观夫巴陵胜状 爱莲说》（八上） 《《岳阳楼记》 （八下） 8．期约定陈太丘与友期行《陈太丘与友 期》（七上）
希望造饮辄尽，期在必 醉《五柳先生传》（八下） 期限会天大雨，道不 通，度已失期《陈涉世家》（九上） 9．亡丢失暮而果大亡其财《智子疑邻》（七 上） 逃跑马无故亡而入胡《塞翁失马》（七 上） 今亡亦死，举大计 亦死 《陈涉世家》（九 上） 通 “无 ”，没 有 河曲智叟亡以应《愚公移山》（九 下） 灭亡， 使… …灭 亡 此诚危急存亡之 秋也 《出师表》（九 上） 且秦灭韩亡魏《唐雎不辱使 命》（九上） 10．殆有害思而不学则殆《〈论语〉十二 章》（七上） 大概此殆天所以资军《隆中对》（九
说明： 1．词汇前标有▲是理解词汇，其余是掌握词汇。 2．部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。 3．基数词和序数词未单列完全。 A above prep. 在…上面 a. 上面的ad. 在…之上 ▲accept vt.接受,同意,承担(责任等) accident n. 事故，意外的事 ▲across prep. 横过，穿过 ▲act n. 法令，条例 v. （戏）表演（角色），行动，做事▲active a. 积极的；活跃的；勤奋的 ▲activity n. 活动；行动 ▲advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议 agree v. 同意，应允 ▲alive a. 活着的，存在的 ▲allow vt. 允许，准许 almost ad. 几乎，差不多 alone a. 单独的，孤独的 along ad. 向前，和…在一起，一同 prep. 沿着，顺着 another a. 再一，另一，别的，不同的 pron. 另一个 answer n. 回答，答复，回信，答案 v. 回答，答复，回信，（作出）答案▲appear vi. 出现 ▲area n. 地区,区域,面积,方面 arm n. 臂，支架，（美）武器，武力v. 以…装备，武装起来 ▲asleep a. 睡着的，熟睡 ▲attention n. 注意,(口令)立正! August n. 八月 Australia n. 澳洲，澳大利亚 ▲Australian a. 澳大利亚的n. 澳大利亚人 B basket n. 篮子 basketball n. 篮球 ▲beach n. 海滨，海滩 ▲bear n. 熊 v. 承受，负担，承担，忍受，容忍beat v.（beat, beaten）敲打，跳动，打赢 n. （音乐）节拍 beautiful a. 美的，美丽的，美观的 ▲beef n. 牛肉 begin (began, begun) v. 开始，着手 ▲believe v. 相信，认为 birthday n. 生日 ▲blind a. 瞎的 blow (blew, blown) v. 吹，刮风，吹气 ▲boring a. 乏味的，无聊的 borrow v. （向别人）借用，借 bottle n. 瓶子 ▲bowl n. 碗 break (broke, broken) v. 打破（断，碎）， 损坏，撕开n. 间歇 breakfast n. 早餐 brown n & a. 棕色，棕色的 brush v & n. 刷，擦，刷子 build (built, built) v. 建筑，造 business n. （本分）工作，职业，职责， 生意，交易，事业 ▲butter n. 黄油，奶油 C ▲camera n. 照相机，摄象机 ▲cancer n. 癌 ▲candy n. 糖果 ▲cap n. （无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子，（瓶子的）盖，（钢笔等的）笔套 ▲capital n. 首都，省会，大写，资本careful a. 小心的，仔细的，谨慎的 carry v. 拿，搬，抬，背，抱，运等 catch (caught, caught) v. 接住，捉住，赶上， 染上（疾病） ▲cause n. 原因，起因 v. 促使，引起，使发生 ▲CD n. 光盘（compact disk 的缩写）centre（美center）n. 中心，中央 ▲century n. 世纪，百年 ▲certain a. 一定的pron. 某几个,某些certainly ad. 当然 ▲chance n. 机会，可能性 ▲check n 检查,批改; v. 校对,核对,检查,批改 ▲cheese n. 奶酪
xx英语作文常用连接词 要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词。 1.表示顺序增加 First,second,third, First,then/next,after that/next,finally For one thing …for another…, On (the)one hand…on the other hand, Besides,what's more,furthermore,, 2.表示时间顺序 now,at present,recently,after,,after that,after a while,in a few days,at first,in the beginning,to begin with,later,next,finally,immediately,soon,suddenly,all of a sudden,at that moment,as soon as,the moment,form now on,from then on,at the same time,meanwhile,till,not…until,before,after,when,while,as during 3.表示解释说明 now,for example,for instance,in this case,moreover,furthermore,in fact,actually 4.表示转折关系 but,however,while,though,or,otherwise,on the contrary,on the other hand,in contrast,despite,in spite of,even though,except (for),instead of,of course,after all 5.表示并列关系 or,and,also,too,not only …but also,as well as,both…and,either …or,neither…nor 6.表示因果关系 because,because of,since,now that,as,thanks to…,due to…,the refore,as aresult (of),otherwise,so…that,such…that
中考英语作文万能句型和词组！好作文是背出来的！这些句子你会用吗？ 一、熟记以下句型 want to do sth help sb with sth Help sb do sth ask sb to do sth forget to do sth take sb to sp stop doing sth get/Tell sb to do sth see sb do sth see sb doing sth hear sb doing sth be angry with sb teach sb to do fill A with B decide to do sth like doing sth hope/wish to do sth remember/forget to do sth begin/start to do sth There is/are sb doing sth it is kind/dangerous of/for sb to do sth so+adj/adv…that+句子 it takes sb some time to do sth Not…until… it is happy/g lad/sad…to do sth How+adj+主语+bel What+a/an+adj+名词（单）！ Too+形容词/副词+to do sth 二、掌握以下词组 be good at be late for be worried about be interested in be busy dong sth be afraid of on one’s way to+地点have a good time have a rest have sth done look after
初中文言文一词多义词语总汇 A 安（1）安求其能千里也（《马说》怎么） 安能辨我是雌雄《木兰诗》 （2）衣食所安（养、养身） （3）风雨不动安如山《茅屋为秋风所破歌》（安全、安稳） （4）安得广厦千万间《茅屋为秋风所破歌》（哪里） B卑（1）非天质之卑（低下）《送东阳马生序》 （2）先帝不以臣卑鄙（身份低微）《出师表》备（1）前人之述备矣。（周全、详尽）《楼记》（2）一时齐发，众妙毕备（具备）《口技》 （3）犹得备晨炊《石壕吏》；有奇字素无备者《活板》（准备） 被（1）将军身披坚执锐《涉世家》（同“披”）（2）成归,闻妻言,如被冰雪（覆盖） （3）信而见疑,忠而被谤（表被动） 比（1）其两膝相比者《核舟记》；天涯若比邻《送杜少府之任蜀川》（靠近，挨着） （2）比至，车六七百乘，骑千余《涉世家》（等到） （3）比吾乡邻之死则已后矣《捕蛇者说》（比较、比起） 鄙（1）蜀之鄙有二僧《为学》（边境） （2）肉食者鄙《刿论战》（鄙陋、鄙俗） （3）先帝不以臣卑鄙（出身鄙野、目光短浅）毕（1）毕力平险（尽、用尽、竭尽）《愚公移山》（2）群响毕绝《口技》（全部）
（3）此印者才毕，则第二板已具《活板》（完成、完毕） 兵（1）今南方已定，兵甲已足（武器） （2）上使外将兵（军队） 病（1）王子猷、子敬俱病笃《人琴俱亡》（疾病、重病） （2）向吾不为斯役，则久已病矣《捕蛇者说》（困苦不堪） （3）寡人反取病焉《晏子使楚》（辱） 薄（1）不宜妄自菲薄《出师表》（轻视） （2）薄暮冥冥《楼记》（迫近） （3）薄如钱唇《活板》（薄的，厚度小） C 才（1）此印着才毕《活板》（刚刚） （2）初极狭，才通人《桃花源记》（只，仅仅） （3）才美不外见《马说》（能力、才能）长（1）舟首尾长约八分有奇（长度） （2）北市买长鞭（与“短”相对） （3）但愿人长久（长久，健康） （4）死者长已矣（永远） （5）木兰无长兄（排行最大） （6）吴广皆次当行，为屯长（头领） 策（1）策之不以其道《马说》（驱使） （2）执策而临之《马说》（鞭子，马鞭） （3）策勋十二传《木兰诗》（记录） 诚（1）此诚危急存亡之秋也《出师表》（实在，的确） （2）帝感其诚《愚公移山》（诚心） （3）今诚以吾众诈自称公子扶、项燕《涉世家》（果真）
七年级上册 高频单词 1. good好的 2. what什么 3. color颜色 4. see看 5. say说 6. meet相见 7. first第一 8. last最后的 9. friend朋友 10. parent父母 11. family家庭 12. photo照片 13. book书 14. diction字典 15. thank感谢 16. help帮助 17. watch手表，观看 18. game游戏 19. ask 问 20. find发现 21. some一些 22. bed床 23. come来 24. think认为 25. room 房间 26. know知道 27. have有 28. get去取 29. play玩 30. sound听起来 31. interesting有趣的 32. boring无聊的 33. difficult困难的 34. love喜爱 35. sport运动 36. like喜欢 37. dinner正餐 38. food食物 39. vegetable蔬菜 40. fruit水果 41. apple苹果 42. breakfast早餐 43. lunch午餐 44. star明星 45. want想要 46. big大的 47. small小的48. short短的 49. long长的 50. look看，看起来 51. take拿走 52. buy买 53. happy快乐的 54. party晚会 55. busy忙的 56. favorite最爱的 57. music音乐 58. because因为 59. finish完成 重点短语 thank you for为…而感谢 ask for请求 come on加油 watch TV看电视 think about考虑 how much多少钱 a pair of一条 from…to 从……到…… What about…怎么样？ 七年级下册Unit 1-6 高频单词 1 sing唱歌 2 swim游泳 3 dance跳舞、舞蹈 4 speak说；说话 5 join参加 6 tell讲述；告诉 7 story故事 8 write写 9 show演出；展示 10 talk交谈 11 piano钢琴 12 violin小提琴 13 people人们 14 home家 15 make制造 16 teach教 17 dress 穿；连衣裙 18 early .早(的) 19 job 工作；职业 20 work 工作 21 night 晚上 22 funny 滑稽好笑的 23 exercise .锻炼；练习 24 homework作业 25 run 跑 26 clean 打扫；干净的 27 walk 行走；步行 28 taste 品尝；味道 29 life生活；生命 30 ride 骑 31 drive 开车 32 live 居住；生活 33 stop 车站；停止 34 many 许多 35 year 年 36 like 喜欢 37 afraid 害怕；畏惧 38 leave 离开 39 dream 梦想；做梦 40 arrive 到达 41 learn 学习；学会 42 listen 听；倾听 43 wear 穿；戴 44 important 重要的 45 bring带来；取来 46 quiet 安静的 47 practice 练习 48 relax 放松；休息 49 read 读 50 terrible 可怕的 51 feel 感受；觉得 52 remember 记住；记起 53 follow 遵循；跟随 54 keep 保持；保留 55 animal动物 56 smart聪明的 57 beautiful美丽的；美 好的 58 sleep睡觉 59 friendly友好的 60 shy羞怯的；腼腆的 61 save救；救助 62 forget忘记；遗忘 63 water水 64 tree树 65 use使用；运用 66 wash洗 67 movie电影 68 house房子 69 drink喝；饮料 70 tomorrow明天 71 shop购物；商店 72 study学习；研究 73 other其他的 74 young年轻的 75 child儿童(pl.children) 76 miss怀念；思念 77 wish希望 重点短语 1.play the guitar/ violin/ piano 弹吉他/拉小提琴/弹钢琴 2.talk to/with 跟…说 3.make friends with与…… 结交朋友 4.be god at擅长 5.get up 起床 6.get to 到达 7.either…or…要么…要 么… 8.go to bed 上床睡觉 9.take a walk 散步 10.lots of 许多，大量 11.need to do sth 需要做 某事 12.think of 认为 13.play with …和…玩 https://www.doczj.com/doc/be4619942.html,e true 实现 15.on time 准时，按时 16.listen to …听…… 17.be late for 做……迟到 18.have to 不得不 19.go out 外出 20.be strict with sb. 对某 人要求严格 21.kind of 有几分，有点儿 22.be from / come from 来 自于 23.get lost 迷路 24.cut down 砍倒 25.in (great) danger 处于 （极大）危险之中 26.talk on the phone 通过 电话交谈 27.have a good time / have a great time / have fun / enjoy oneself 过得很愉快 七年级下册Unit 7-12 高频单词 1 rain下雨；雨水 weather天气 4 cook做饭 5 bad坏的
1. We ' re often told that ......But is this really the case ? 我们经常被告知......但事实真是这样吗？ 2. People used to ......however , things are quite different today . 过去，人们习惯......但,今天的情况有很大的不同。 3.some people think that ......Others believe that the opposite is true . There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that ...... 一些人认为......另一些人持相反意见。也许双方的观点都有一定道理。但是我们必须认识到...... 4.Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution . 认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。 5. It is another new and bitter truth we must learn to face . 这是一个我们必须学会面对的痛苦的新情况。 6. In short , we must work hard to make the world a better place . 简而言之，为了把世界变成更美好的地方，我们必须勤奋工作。 7.Lost time is never found again. 岁月既往，一去不回。 10.Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 1). It’s adj for sb to do 做…对某人来说… 4).The reason why + 句子is that + 句子… 的原因是… The reason why he got angry was that she told him a lie. ( 他生气的原因是她对他说了谎。) 5). That is why + 句子那是…的原因 6). That is because + 句子那是因为… 9). It goes without saying that + 句子不言而喻，毫无疑问 10). There is no need to do没必要做… 11). There is no point in doing 做某事毫无意义 had better (not) do 最好(不)做 I think you should do 我认为你应该… I suggest that you should do 我建议你做… If I were you, I would do…我要是你的话，我会做… prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B be interested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing 感兴趣 try one’s best to do= do one’s best to do 竭尽全力做… make up one’s mind to do下定决心做… 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成? 6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难? 11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人? 13. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难? 16. I might say that success is won by three things: first, effort; second, more effort; third, still more effort. 成功要靠三件事才能赢得:努力,努力,再努力? 20. Honesty is the best policy. 做人以诚信为本? 21. You have to believe in yourself. That’s the secret of success. 你必须相信自己,这是成功的关键?