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最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合分类解析经典1

最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合分类解析经典1
最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合分类解析经典1

最新七年级英语下册任务型阅读综合分类解析经典1

一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.阅读短文,把A~E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。

My father doesn't know how to cook. ________ If no one cooks for him, he doesn't eat anything.

Today, my mother doesn't feel well. ________ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first.________

So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper(-张纸)like this: ⒈cake; ⒉egg;

⒊tomato; ⒋milk; ⒌chicken.

Then my father goes out.________ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!

Looking at those things, ________

【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭,今天作者妈妈生病了,爸爸想为他们做饭,于是先去购物,结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。

A. So he doesn't cook.所以他不会做饭。

B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。

C. But he doesn't know what to buy.但是他不知道买什么。

D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。

E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。

(1)根据前句My father doesn't know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭,可知后句讲的是他不会做饭,故选A。

(2)根据前句Today, my mother doesn't feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服,可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭,故选D。

(3)根据后句So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper(-张纸) like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么,故选C。

(4)根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西,可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了,故选B。

(5)根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西,可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西,我和妈妈笑了,故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂文章,然后从文中抓住关键词,选择正确答案。

2.信息归纳

Let's have a look at American students' school life. On school days, American students usually

get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class.

At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.

Information Card

;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks;At 15:00

【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。

(1)简答题。根据第一段第一句 Let's have a look at American students' school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活,可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。

(2)简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。

(3)简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知,在中学,他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。

(4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。

(5)简答题。根据第二段Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

3.人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物,它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy,Mary,Ben,Danny和Gina的近况,选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。

________ Andy is worried about the future.

His mother lost her job and his father may

have to go to hospital.

________ Mary is waiting for her exam

results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams

and thinks she will get good results.

________ Ben gets to know that his

grandfather wants to give him a gift of

$1,500.

________ Danny and Mike are good friends,

but they just had a fight and were unhappy

yesterday.

________ Gina started to work as a waitress

in a restaurant last month, but now she

wants to get a new job.

A. Bees

Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe

the person who dreams will get some money

from others.

B. Butterflies

A butterfly means some news(消息) will come

soon. Open butterfly wings(翅膀) mean good

news.

C. Cats

A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend.

It's not easy to get them over.

D. Dogs

A barking dog means problems are coming.

Maybe it's about the person himself/herself or

his/her family. What a bad luck!

E. Horses

A running horse means the dreamer wants to get

something new in his/her life.

F. Birds

Flying birds mean love and kindness. A singing

bird is often a symbol of love.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难,然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。

(1)根据下文意思:Andy有很多担心,遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D,提到A barking dog means problems are coming,梦到狗表示有很多问题,故选D。

(2)根据下文意思:Mary要考试,并且她很自信,可知B选项提到Open butterfly wings mean good news.蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息,故选B。

(3)根据下文意思:Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到Buzzing bees mean that money is coming,可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱,故选A。

(4)根据下文意思:两个人之间发生了口角,可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend可知,梦到猫表示人际有问题,故选C。

(5)根据下文意思:她想换工作,可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life,表示将有新事物出现,故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个选项,结合上下文,确定空缺的意义,选出正确答案。

4.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

Ella loves her grandpa. He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. Ella wants him to come every week because he is good at telling stories and cooking.

One day, Ella asks her mom to make some chicken. Grandpa often makes it. Ella's mom says, "I'll try, but no one makes it as well as(像……一样好) Grandpa does. "

Ella watches her mom make the sauce(酱)for the chicken. It looks delicious. When the chicken is ready, Ella's family sit down to eat. Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does.

The next day, Ella's grandpa comes to see her. Ella tells him the story about her mom trying to make the chicken. Her grandpa says, "That's a great story." Then he teaches Ella and her mom how to make the chicken.

(1)How does Ella's grandpa come to see her?(不超过5个词)

(2)How does the sauce for the chicken look?(不超过5个词)

(3)Who makes better chicken, Ella's mother or her grandpa?(不超过5个词)

【答案】(1)By train.

(2)Delicious.

(3)Her grandpa.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:埃拉爱她的爷爷。住在德克萨斯州,每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。埃拉希望他每周来,因为他擅长讲故事和做饭。一天,埃拉让她妈妈做些鸡肉。没有能像爷爷一样成功。第二天,爷爷教埃拉和她妈妈怎么做鸡肉。

(1)细节理解题。根据 He lives in Texas and takes a train to see Ella every month. 可知他每个月都乘火车去看埃拉。故答案为 By train.

(2)细节理解题。根据 It looks delicious. 可知鸡肉酱看起来很好吃,故答案为 Delicious.(3)推理判断题。根据 Her mom is right—no one makes it as well as Grandpa does. 可知爷爷做得好,故答案为 Her grandpa.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,按要求写出答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

5.任务型阅读

(1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题。

Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They don't hurt(伤害)people. So we don't need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old.

________

My name is Tina. I'm a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies(身体). They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild (野外). They are in danger and they need our help.

________

My name is Sophia. I don't like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends.

________

Hi, I'm Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins(海豚) are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends.

________

A. B. C. D.

(2)Which part of the magazine will these notes(便条)be on?

A. Food.

B. Sports.

C. Animals.

D. Health.

【答案】(1)D;C;A;B

(2)C

【解析】【分析】(1)第一便签的大意:介绍了安妮喜欢的动物,长颈鹿。图片D是长颈鹿,故答是D。

(2)第二便签大意:介绍了Tina最喜欢的动物——熊猫。图片C是熊猫,故答案是C。(3)第三便签大意:介绍了索菲亚喜欢的动物——猫。图片A是猫,故答案是A。

(4)第四便签大意:介绍了彼得喜欢的动物——海豚。图片B是海豚,故答案是B。(5)一上四便签都是介绍动物的,应出现在动物板块。A.食物;B.体育;C.动物;D.健康,故答案是C。

【点评】考查阅读理解,首先要弄清楚每一个便签的中心意思,再看懂图片中的动物是什么,然后将便签内容和图片编号相匹配。

6.阅读下面材料,从A—F选项中找出与1-5相对应的标题,其中有一项是多余的。

So I can speak a little Chinese. I want to a Chinese pen friend.

(2)In the future, students will learn from their robot teachers. There will be no classrooms in schools. Students will go to school only two or three days a week.

(3)Do you like animals? I like them and I like pandas best. They are black and white. They eat bamboo and then sleep for about 13 hours a day. I think they are very cute.

(4)Do you have a pet cat? I have one. Her name is Mimi. She has two big eyes and a small nose. She is very smart. She often plays games with me.

(5)There is a bookshop near my school. You can read or buy many books there. I like reading, so I like going there at weekends. There are always all kind of books there.

【答案】(1)B

(2)F

(3)D

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】 A. My pet cat, Mimi 我的宠物猫,咪咪。

B. I want a pen friend我想有一个笔友。

C. A good bookshop一个好的书店。

D. My favorite animal我最喜欢的动物

E. My favorite city我最喜欢的城市

F. School life in the futurel未来的学校生活。

(1)题意:亨利的自我介绍,他来自澳大利亚,会说汉语,想找一个笔友。意思和B相匹配,故答案是B。

(2)题意:在未来,学生将跟着机器人老师学习,学校里没有教室,学生们一周只有二至三天去学校。这段说的是未来的学校。意思和F相匹配,故答案是F。

(3)题意:我最喜欢熊猫,他们是黑白色的,他们吃竹子,每天睡13个小时,很可爱。这是介绍最喜欢的动物的,意思和D相匹配,故答案是D。

(4)题意:你有宠物猫吗?我有一个,他叫咪咪。他长着两只大眼睛,一个小鼻子,他很聪明,他经常跟我做游戏。这是介绍宠物猫的,意思和A相匹配,故答案是A。

(5)题意:学校附近有一个书店,你可以在那里读书也可以买书,我喜欢读书,因此我周末去书店,那里总是有各种各样的书。这是介绍书店的。意思跟C相匹配,故答案是C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,这是信息匹配类的任务型阅读,首先弄清楚选项的意思,在弄清楚小题的意思,然后根据意思找相近的或者相关的,从而确定答案。

7.任务型阅读

(1)请仔细阅读四条信息,并根据信息内容,把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配,然后完成问题。

Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Here're their messages.

________

A.

Saturday, 10:20 a.m.

Hi, it's Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us!

Don't worry. We're not swimming. It's quite cool! See you!

B.

________

Saturday, 11:15 a.m.

Hey, Lily. This is Peter. I'm in Los Angeles with friends. They're playing

tennis, and I'm watching. It's nice and sunny here. Bye!

________

Saturday, 8:45 a.m.

Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. I'm calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing

today. It's cold here.

C.

________

Saturday, 9:20 a.m.

Hi, This is Peter. I'm in New York with Helen. It's windy here. We are

flying kites now. What about in London? Bye!

D.

From the four messages, we can know Yuan Yuan is .

A. an artist

B. a reporter

C. a guide

D. a singer

【答案】(1)B;D;C;A

(2)B

【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝;B. 在海边;C. 滑雪;D. 打网球。

(1)①题意:比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配,故答案是B。

②题意:彼得给莉莉打电话,说她跟朋友在洛杉矶,他们在打网球,彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配,故答案是D。

③题意:洋子给莉莉打电话,说她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配,故答案是C。

④题意:彼得跟海伦在纽约,现在有风,他们在放风筝。本段意思跟图A相匹配,故答案是A。

(2)根据Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚图意,在理解段落意思,然后用图意跟段意相匹配,最后得到答案。

8.I栏是5段关于图标的介绍,II栏是7个图标。请将这5段介绍与其相对应的图标配对。

I

________The letter "P" is for parking. Drivers may leave their cars here. If a driver wants to park his car and go to the shop, he will look for this sign.

________We can see these signs on a recorder. We can push "ON/OFF" to turn it on or off. If we want to play a tape and listen to music, we may push the key "PLAY". If we want the recorder to have a short stop, we may push "PAUSE".

________If we see "OPEN" on the door of a shop, we know it is business time. We may push the door open and get into the shop.

________If we see "CLOSED" on the door of a shop, we know it is not business time.

________As soon as a driver sees this sign, he or she must drive slowly and carefully, because

he or she knows there may be a person near a crossing.

II

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

G.

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:字母“P”表示停车。司机可以把车留在这里。如果司机想停车去商店,他会找这个标志。结合图标内容可知,故选C。

(2)句意:我们可以在录音机上看到这些标志。我们可以按“开/关”来打开或关闭它。如果我们想播放磁带和听音乐,我们可以按“播放”键。如果我们想让录音机短暂停止,我们可以按“暂停”。结合图标可知,故选G。

(3)句意:如果我们看到商店门上有“开门”字样,我们就知道现在是营业时间。我们可以推开门进商店。结合图标内容可知,构成E。

(4)句意:如果我们看到商店的门上有“关门”字样,我们就知道现在不是营业时间。结合图标内容可知,故选F。

(5)句意:一旦司机看到这个标志,他或她必须缓慢而小心地驾驶,因为他或她知道在十字路口附近可能有人。结合图标内容可知,故选D。

【点评】考查信息匹配。正确理解文字描述的含义,根据句意结合图片内容选择最佳答案。

9.根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。

A. B. C.

D. E. F.

(1)It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in China. (2)It is small. It is made of wood(木头). It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it.

(3)It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具). It carries many people. It goes on the streets. It's quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford it.

(4)It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails. (5)It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away,this is the quickest transportation.

【答案】(1)A

(2)F

(3)D

(4)B

(5)E

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。

A、单车;

B、火车;

C、汽车;

D、公交车;

E、飞机;

F、船

(1)根据段落提到 It has two wheels ,有2个轮子,可知该图为自行车,故选A。

(2)根据段落提到 It is made of wood ,由木头做的,在水上行走,可知应该是一个船,故选F。

(3)根据段落提到 It carries many people ,搭载很多人,且在大街上行走,可知应该是一个公共汽车,故选D。

(4)根据段落提到 It goes on rails ,很长,在轨道上行走,可知应该是火车,故选B。(5)根据段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ,可以飞,可知应该是一个飞机,故选E。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉段落意思,抓住关键词,确定描述对象,选出正确选项,即可。

10.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。

The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. Mary sees her new home, and she is very happy. She puts her jacket on the bed. Then Mrs. Brown says, "Mary, don't put your dirty jacket on the bed. "

It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. She tastes it and says, "Very nice. " Then Mr. Brown says, "Mary, you can't eat before your grandparents eat. And you mustn't talk when eating. "

After lunch, Mary goes into Peter's room. Peter is not happy. He says, "Mary, you can't come into my room without(没有) asking me.

In the evening, the Browns go to bed but Mary doesn't. She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. With her jacket, Mary goes to the train station. She likes it because there're no rules there.

(1)How long does it take Mary to get to the Browns' home? (不超过5个词)

(2)What food does Mary like best? (不超过5个词)

(3)Why is Mary unhappy? (不超过15个词)

【答案】(1)Half an hour.

(2)Chicken.

(3)Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Mary到布朗家做客,但是布朗家的一些规章制度让Mary感到非常的不舒服,当天晚上Mary就离开了布朗的家。

(1)细节理解题,根据文中的语句The Browns and Mary leave the train station for their home. After half an hour, they get to the Browns' home. 理解可知,Mary从车站到布朗家花费半个小时的时间,故填 Half an hour.

(2)细节理解题,根据文中的语句 It's time for lunch. Mary is happy because she sees her favorite food chicken on the table. 理解可知,Mary最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,故填 Chicken.(3)细节理解题,根据文中的语句 She is not happy because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home. 理解可知,Mary不开心的原因就是布朗家的规则太多,让她感觉不舒服,故填 Because she thinks there are too many rules at the Browns' home.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

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最新英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读及答案经典 一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读下面短文,在文中填入与文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt(受伤)or die(死亡)when they are crossing the road.________Old people often get hurt or die because they can't see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.________ How can we lessen(减少)traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.________ So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.________ Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.________ If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street. A. It's not safe to run. B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. D. Most of these people are old people and children. E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D;B;E;C;A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了怎样减少交通事故。 A. It's not safe to run.跑步不是安全的。 B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.在他们过马路前他们忘记看和听。 C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.在通过马路前我们必须停下来看看两边。 D. Most of these people are old people and children.这些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。 E. For the walkers, it's very important to be careful when they are walking on the road.对于步行者来说,当穿过马路时仔细是非常重要的。 (1)根据后句可知主要讲了老人和孩子发生事故的原因,所以前句讲的是发生事故的大部分是老人和孩子,故选D。 (2)根据前句Children usually meet with accidents(事故)because of their carelessness.可知孩子们因为粗心发生交通事故,所以后句讲的是孩子们在通过马路前没有看和听,故选B。 (3)根据前句For the drivers, they shouldn't drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.可知讲的是对于驾驶者来说开车开得太快,所以后句讲的是对于步行者来说过马路时要小心,故选E。 (4)根据前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk.可知当我们过马路时要走人行道,所以后句讲的是过马路时怎么做,故选C。 (5)根据后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人们跑着通过马路,他们可能跌到,所以前句讲的是跑是不安全的,故选A。

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