哈师大附中2014级高三上学期第一次英语月考
2016年9月
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman mean?
A. She hasn’t made up her mind.
B. She’s going to leave.
C. She wants her coffee to be black.
2. How does the woman keep in touch with her friends abroad?
A. By e-mail.
B. Over the phone.
C. Through letters.
3. What did the man do last night?
A. He watched television with his friend.
B. He stayed at home talking with his friend.
C. He went to see a film with his friend.
4. What does the man wish to know most?
A. What’s to be discussed at the meeting.
B. When the meeting is to be held.
C. Who are goin g to attend the meeting.
5. What are they talking about?
A. A wedding plan.
B. A business plan.
C. A travel plan.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How many flights will fly to Paris next weekend accordi ng to the dialogue?
A. 4.
B. 5.
C. 6.
7. When will the woman’s plane take off?
A. At 8:00 next Saturday.
B. At 8:30 next Saturday.
C. At 9:00 next Saturday.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Where is the manager now?
A. He is in the shop serving the woman.
B. He has gone to have lunch.
C. He is on the way home.
9. When did the woman bring the watch in?
A. 3 days ago.
B. A moment ago.
C. One week ago.
10. Why was the receipt still there when the woman came back?
A. She thought she didn’t need it.
B. The manager didn’t give it to her.
C. She dropped it when she left.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the woman give the man a call?
A. She doesn’t know the time of the meeting.
B. She wants to make sure of the time of the meeting.
C. She has forgotten the time of the meeting.
12. What is the woman going to do this afternoon?
A. To have an interview with an important businessman from the USA.
B. To meet an important American customer.
C. To see off an important customer from the United States.
13. What does the director want to know tomorrow?
A. Those who are absent from the meeting.
B. How many people attend the meeting.
C. The result of the meeting.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What’s the railway’s advantage?
A. Though trains are slow, they earn a lot of money.
B. It’s much cheaper to carry goods or people from place to place.
C. In those days of cheap oil, railways have become highly competitive.
15. What are common between a train and a plane?
A. Both of them go in a straight line.
B. They are of the same fast speed.
C. Both of them hold you up in heavy traffic.
16. Which of the following is right according to the conversation?
A. Railways are actually dead today.
B. Railways often hold you up as a car does in heavy traffic.
C. The super trains can travel at a speed as fast as 150 miles an hour.
17. What’s the speakers’ key tone in this conversation?
A. They would rather take a plane.
B. They prefer to tak e super fast trains.
C. They disagree with each other completely.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Why did Peter go to the Union Bank?
A. To withdraw his money.
B. To get his prize.
C. To rob the bank.
19. What did the guards do when Peter started gathering the money?
A. They let him do what he wanted to.
B. They pressed the alarm.
C. They helped him find large bills.
20. Why didn’t Peter take more money from the bank?
A. He was afraid that he would be caught on the spot.
B. Large bills were not within his reach.
C. He was limited by time and the size of his pockets.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
At 26, Jane Goodall had no college education or science training. But since childhood, she had been dreaming of working closely with animals in Africa. “All thro ugh my childhood people s aid you can’t go to Africa. You’re a girl.” Goodall said. “But my mother used to say, if you really want to, there’s
nothing you can’t do.”
In 1957, the 26-year-old Goodall went to Kenya to work as a secretary. She also arranged to meet the famous scientist Louis Leakey, who was so impressed by her enthusiasm that he hired her as his assistant. She went with him on many trips to the African jungle and in 1960 Leakey sent Goodall to live among chimpanzees in a remote animal preserve, recor ding the animals’ behavior and interactions.
For three months Goodall made little progress. But she said, “I never came close to giving up.” Her breakthrough came one day when she saw a male chimpanzee stick a piece of grass into a termite (白蚁) hill, then put the grass in his mouth. Afterward she came to the hill and did the same. Pulling the grass out, she discovered dozens of termites on it. The discovery — that some animals use tools — was unknown to most scientists at the time.
Goodall saw chimpanzees exhibit human-like emotions, such as jealousy and love. But she also discovered they were capable of violent attacks against each other.
Goodall received her Ph.D. in the study of animal behavi or at England’s Cambridge University. Now she travels a round the globe raising money to preserve wildlife. “I love being in the forest with the chimpanzees,” she said. “I’d much rather be there than traveling around from city to city.”
21. What was Goodall’s childhood dream?
A. She dreamed of going to college.
B. She dreamed of studying animals in Africa.
C. She dreamed of becoming a famous scientist.
D. She dreamed of traveling all around the world.
22. What did Goodall’s mother think of her dream?
A. As a girl she should not go to the African jungle.
B. Her dream would remain a dream unless she got the right training.
C. As a girl she should stay away from violent animals.
D. She could make her dream come true if she was determined.
23. Goodall’s most important discovery is that .
A. some animals use tools
B. like humans animals have emotions
C. chimpanzees could attack each other violentl y
D. termites are chimpanzees’ favorite food
24. What is Goodall doing now?
A. Studying animal behavior at Cambridge University.
B. Raising funds for the preservation of wildlife.
C. Observing chimpanzees in African jungles.
D. Working hard for a PhD degree.
B
Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it’s important to distinguish television’s influences on chil dren from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children’s minds.
One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child’s ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images (影像). Instead, they learn both explicit(明确的) and hidden meanings from what they see. Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to park their kids in front of the set and do something in another room.
Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn’t take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as li stening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents’ educational background have a stronger influence on a child’s reading. “A child’s reading ability is best predicted by how much a parent reads.” Anderson says.
Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ (智商) scores and affects school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it’s the other way around. “If you’re smart young, you’ll watch less TV when you’re older,” Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.
For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.
25. An educational program is best watched by a child _________.
A. on his own
B. with other kids
C. with his parents
D. with his teachers
26. Which of the following is most related to children’s reading ability?
A. Radio-listening
B. Television-watching
C. Parents’ reading list
D. Parents’ educational background
27. Anderson believed that _________.
A. the more a child watches TV, the smarter he is
B. the younger a child is, the more he watches TV
C. the smarter a child is, the less likely he gets addicted to TV
D. the less a child watches TV, the better he performs at school
28. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To advise on the educational use of TV.
B. To describe TV’s harmful effects on children.
C. To explain traditional views on TV influences.
D. To present Anderson’s unconventional ideas.
C
10th Annual Hospitality （餐饮服务业）Student Conference
Tuesday March 4, 2016
Conference Schedule
8:00-8:45 Breakfast and welcome
8:45-9:15 Dat Phan, Comedian
9:15-9:25 Break
9:25-10:10 Tour 1
10:20-11:05 Tour 2
11:15-12:00 Tour 3
12:00-1:00 Lunch, Prize giveaways and wrap-up (总结)
Tour 1: Tour of Hotel and Resort
Go on a behind-the-scenes tour of Barona, a luxury hotel and resort. Your tour guides will be actual employees who can give you the inside sight about running this great business and what it takes to get an exciting career in hospitality industry.
Tour 2: Cooking demonstration
Who want to be a top chef? Watch and smell as award winning chefs demonstrate their cooking art and share some of their kitchen secrets with you.
Tour 3: Opportunities fair
Take advantage of this opportunity to speak with various professionals from hotels, schools and other businesses in the hospitality industry. Learn about education and career options; and don’t forget to stop by the interview skills workshop.
Dat Phan
Dat was born in Saigon, Vietnam and grew up struggling and poor in California. He worked at Barona
Resort before he made it big as a comedian!
His culturally insightful （发人深省的）comedy inspects ridiculous stereotypes, and shared his experience of being a regular American guy with a Vietnamese heritage （文化遗产）. He has been honored as “The Top 10 Most Influential Vietnamese-Americans”.
Dat Phan aims to create a more positive image of Asian-Americans in the world of entertainment and Hollywood. “We want to be seen as more than just martia l artists （武术家）, or bad stereotype roles in American TV & Movies.”
29. The majority of the people present at the conference are probably _______.
A. tourists from other cities
B. students who plan to work in hotels or restaurants
C. news reporters of a local TV station
D. managers who wish to take in some new staff
30. What is the right order of the activities?
a. Enjoy the funny show.
b. Give away prizes.
c. Watch a cooking demonstration.
d. Talk about interview skills.
e. Take a tour around an expensive hotel and resort.
A. a―e―c―d―b
B. a―d―c―e―b
C. d―e―a―c―b
D. c―d―b―a―e
31. All the following can be learnt from the conference EXCEPT ______.
A. how to run a big hotel and resort
B. what it takes to be a great chef
C. how to behave better in an interview
D. what jobs are available in the local hotels
D
The coyote (丛林狼), that clever animal of wide-open spaces, has come to the nation’s capital. In fact, coyotes have spread to every corner of the United States, changing their behaviors to fit new environments and causing researchers to deal with a troublesome new kind of creature: the city coyote.
The coyote originally lived in the middle of the continent. One of its most obvious characters is its smartness, which has made the animal a notorious (臭名昭著的) pest. Hunters trapped, shot and poisoned more than a m illion coyotes in the 1900s. It’s still one of America’s most hunted animals. Yet the coyote has survived. How has the coyote sho wn this extraordinary ability? “I guess if you wanted to use one w ord, it’d be ‘plasticity’,”says Eric Gese, an expert at Utah State University. Coyotes can live alone, in pairs, or in large packs like wolves; hunt at night or during the day; occupy a small region or an area up to 40 square miles; and live on all sorts of food, from lizards and shoes, to ants and melons.
Unbelievably people helped coyotes increase when they killed most of the wolves in the United States. The spreading of coyotes into city areas, though, is recent. They travel at night, crossing sidewalks and bridges, running along roads and ducking into culverts (钻入涵洞) and underpasses. No one knows why coyotes are moving into cities, but experts explain that cleverer, more human-tolerant (不怕人的) coyotes are teaching urban survival skills to new generations.
Occasionally, coyotes might attack human beings. There have been about 160 attacks on people in recent years. Therefore, people have been consistently told not to feed coyotes or leave pet food unsecured. That, plus a large trapping program in the neighborhood, has cut down on the coyote population.
32. The underlined word “plasticity” in Paragraph 2 refers to______.
A. the ability to fit the environment
B. notorious smartness
C. hunting ability
D. being human-tolerant
33. The aim of the passage is to______.
A. tell people how to fight against coyotes
B. tell us why the coyote is the most hunted animal
C. supply the reason why the coyote is a kind of notorious pest
D. explain how the coyote has spread to and survived in cities
34. According to the passage, coyotes_______.
A. originally lived in the west of the continent
B. sleep during the day but look for food at night
C. are teaching survival skills to their younger generations
D. suffered a population decrease because people killed wolves
35. According to the passage, to cut down on the coyote population, people are advised to_______.
A. leave pet food secured
B. keep coyotes in small regions
C. force coyotes to live alone
D. avoid using trapping programs
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What problems do you have with your study? Do you want to improve the way you study? Do you feel nervous before a test? Many students say that a lack of concentration is their biggest problem. It seriously affects their ability to study, so do their test results. __36__
Study Techniques
You should always study in the same place. You shouldn’t sit in a position that you use for another purpose. __37__ Don’t watch TV while you are studying. Experts warn that your concentration may be reduced by 50 percent if you attempt to study in this way. Always try to have a white wall in front of you, so there is nothing to distract you. Before sitting down to study, gather together all the equipment you need. Apart from your textbooks, pens, pencils and knives, make sure you have a dictionary.
__38__ Finish one thing before beginning another. If you need a break, get up and walk around for a few minutes, but try not to telephone a friend or have something to eat.
Test-taking Skills
All your hard work will be for nothing if you are too nervous to take your test. Getting plenty of rest is very important. This means: do not study all night before your test! It is a better idea to have a long-term study plan. Try to make a timetable for your study which lasts for a few months. __39__ Doing some form of exercise every day will also improve your concentration. Eat healthy food too.
When you arrive in the examination room, find your seat and sit down. Breathe slowly and deeply. Check the time on the clock during the test, but not too often. ___40___
A.Above all, take no notice of everyone else and give the test paper your undivided attention.
B.Your eyes will become tired if you try to read a text which is on a flat surface.
C.If so, use these tips to help you.
D.Be realistic and don’t try to complete too much in one study period.
E.For example, when you sit on a sofa to study, your brain will think it is time to relax.
F.You will have enough energy to deal with your study and exams by eating healthy diet.
G.Exercise is a great way to reduce pressure.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节,满分55分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Time is very important in our lives. It 41 our moments. However, time never had any 42 in my life until I received a watch from my father that organized my life and made me more 43 .
It's round in the center with two silver bands that go around my wrist. And all of it is made of silver. This 44 tells me the importance of time in my life.
I received this 45 on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to 46 up my uncle Ali and take him to my fath er’s house. 47 , I was late because I was 48 out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 am, I 49 my uncle, but I was too 50 for him. He had 51 the airpor t and taken a taxi to my father’s house.
I got to my father’s house at 2:00 pm on the same day and looking at my angry father’s face I felt 52 of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my father and uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him where he 53 me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Essa, did you have 54 with your friends today?” I answered, “Yes, Father, and I’m sorry about not meeting my uncle Ali.” He said, “What you 55 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 56 .” I was guilty and said, “Father, I’l l never do it again, I promise.” He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a 57 for you.”He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.
I learned a very important 58 from my father: to 59 time and never be late to get someone. This watch is 60 to me, not because of its price, but because of what I learned from it.
41. A. organizes B. appreciates C. orders D. explains
42. A. importance B. similarity C. necessity D. interest
43. A. confident B. independent C. efficient D. responsible
44. A. object B. belonging C. matter D. stranger
45. A. card B. letter C. gift
D. thing
46. A. call B. pick C. put
D. bring
47. A. Otherwise B. Fortunately C. However D. Hopefully
48. A. going B. hanging C. standing D. leaving
49. A. forgot B. remembered C. saw D. visited
50. A. anxious B. nervous C. early D. late
51. A. reached B. recognized C. left D. found
52. A. ashamed B. frightened C. disappointed D. shy
53. A. dropped B. left C. handed D. bought
54. A. pleasure B. fun C. appointment D.
quarrels
55. A. said B. forgot C. thought D. did
56. A. ideas B. words C. actions D. promises
57. A. wonder B. hope C. requirement D. reminder
58. A. lesson B. class C. lecture D. course
59. A. waste B. respect C. neglect D. enjoy
60. A. useful B. necessary C. different D. significant
第Ⅱ卷
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities, where people are able to make full use of the rapidly-developed internet technology. Nowadays, can we find a person __61__ hasn’t exper ienced online shopping? Definitely not.
Online shopping __62__ (welcome) by most people due to various reasons. From the perspective of consumers, it can save some time for people who don’t have much spare time. Just click the mouse, they can get __63__ they want while staying at home. For the retailers, it can cut some costs for those who don’t have enough circulating funds. __64__ (compare) with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. __65__, there are still some disadvantages in online shopping. First, a face-to-face deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthy. Second, people will lose __66__ fun of bargain.
__67__ is undeniable that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible trend in modern so ciety. It’s __68__ great urgency that we need to make the relative laws __69__ the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and __70__ (convenient) of online shopping without the concern of being cheated.
第三节单词和短语（满分10分）
单词：根据句意填写单词，用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题0.5分，总分5分）
71. “Don’t!” cried Oliver, ____________ (挣扎). “Let go of me!”
72. Oliver was ____________ (铤而走险的) with hunger and bitterness.
73. They suffered from starvation, yet their welfare was of no c____________ (关心、在意) to the taxpayers.
74. They were photographed i____________（单个地）and then as a group.
75. The ____________ (共识) of most people is that Canto pop is good music.
76. Last week they s____________（交换）places and will repeat the switch weekly.
77. The medical team ____________ (consist) of 10 doctors and 5 nurses will set out at dawn.
78. I didn’t intend her ____________ (see) the painting until it was finished.
79. I bought a ____________ (一份) of USA Today from a street-corner machine.
80. She turned to face him; her anger was a____________ (显然) gone.
短语：（每小题0.5分，总分5分）
81. 装有家具的 ____________ 82. 有幸拥有 ____________
83. 反对 ____________ 84. 在下降 ____________
85. 试验 ____________ 86. 沦落到 ____________
87. 引爆，引发 ____________ 88. 折叠起来 ____________
89. 原产于 ____________ 90. 偶然遇到 ____________
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so she ran out of the house, getting on a bus and went to a nearby shop. Here she bought a mousetrap and was advised to put any cheese in it. The lady went home with her mousetrap, and could not find any cheese. She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine and put it in the trap. Surprising, the picture of the cheese is qui te “successful”! When the lady came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap besides the picture of the cheese!
第二节写作（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你在布告栏中看到学校每日早操前将开展“疯狂英语”集中训练活动，需要招募一位英语资料编辑兼领读员，请你根据以下要点写一封自荐信，内容包括：
1. 写信的目的；
2. 你的特长；
3. 希望被招聘。
注意：
1. 总词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2016年高三上学期英语第一次月考
参考答案
第一部分：听力1—5 BABAC 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BBCBA 16—20 CBBAC
第二部分：
阅读理解：21-24 B D A B 25-28 C D C D 29-31 BAD 32-35 ADCA Keys：C E D G A
第三部分：英语知识运用
完形填空：41-45 AADAC 46-50 BCBBD 51-55 CACBD 56-60 CDABD
语法填空：
61 who/ that 62is welcomed 63 whatever/what 64 Compared (小写不给分)
65 However 66 the 67 It (小写不给分) 68 of 69 with 70 convenience
单词和短语：
71. struggling 72. desperate 73. concern 74. individually 75. consensus 76. swapped
77. consisting 78. to see 79. copy 80. apparently
81. be furnished with 82. be blessed with 83. be opposed to/ object to 84. in decline / on the decline 85. try out 86. be reduced to 87. set off 88. fold up 89. be native to 90. come across
第四部分：
短文改错：
One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so her
she ran out of the house, getting onto a bus and went to a nearby shop. Here she bought a
got There
mousetrap and was advised to put any cheese in it. The lady went home with her mousetrap, and
some but
could not find any cheese. She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine
加入to
and put it in the trap. Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! When the lady Surprisingly was
came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap besides 去掉in beside
the picture of the cheese!
写作参考范文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 3. It is noticed that our school is going to start an activity
of “Crazy English” before daily morning exercise. I’ve learned that a material editor and person who leads the reading is needed. Interested in it, now I am writing to apply for the post.
Firstly, English is my favorite subject and I have a good command of oral English. Secondly, having gained much experience from oral English competitions, I am sure I am qualified for the job. Thirdly, if given the opportunity, I’ll apply myself to the job, through which I can do something good for others.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
2016年高三上学期英语第一次月考
参考答案
第一部分：听力1—5 BABAC 6—10 BABCC 11—15 BBCBA 16—20 C BBAC
第二部分：
阅读理解：21-24 B D A B 25-28 C D C D 29-31 BAD 32-35 ADCA Keys：C E D G A
第三部分：英语知识运用
完形填空：41-45 AADAC 46-50 BCBBD 51-55 CACBD 56-60 CDABD
语法填空：
61 who/ that 62is welcomed 63 whatever/what 64 Compared (小写不给分)
65 However 66 the 67 It (小写不给分) 68 of 69 with 70 convenience
单词和短语：
71. struggling 72. desperate 73. concern 74. individually 75. consensus 76. swapped
77. consisting 78. to see 79. copy 80. apparently
81. be furnished with 82. be blessed with 83. be opposed to/ object to 84. in decline / on the decline 85. try out 86. be reduced to 87. set off 88. fold up 89. be native to 90. come across
第四部分：
短文改错：
One day a lady saw a mouse running across his kitchen floor. She was very afraid of mice, so her
she ran out of the house, getting onto a bus and went to a nearby shop. Here she bought a
got There
mousetrap and was advised to put any cheese in it. The lady went home with her mousetrap, and
some but
could not find any cheese. She had no choice but cut a picture of some cheese out of a magazine
加入to
and put it in the trap. Surprising, the picture of the cheese is quite “successful”! When the lady Surprisingly was
came down to the kitchen in the next morning, she found a picture of a mouse in the trap besides 去掉in beside
the picture of the cheese!
写作参考范文：
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 3. It is noticed th at our school is going to start an activity of “Crazy English” before daily morning exercise. I’ve learned that a material editor and person who leads the reading is needed. Interested in it, now I am writing to apply for the post.
Firstly, English is my favorite subject and I have a good command of oral English. Secondly, having gained much experience from oral English competitions, I am sure I am qualified for the job. Thirdly, if given the opportunity, I’ll apply myself to the job, through which I can do something good for
others.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
重庆市秀山高级中学2017届高三数学9月月考试题 理 一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题5分，共60分. 在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 是符合题目要求的. 1.已知命题p :12,=∈?x R x ,则p ?是.....................................................................（ C ） A.12,≠∈?x R x B.12,≠??x R x C.12 ,0 0≠∈?x R x D. 12 ,0 0≠??x R x 2.若集合N M x y x N y y M x 则},1{},2{-====等于.............................（ C ） A.),0(+∞ B.),0[+∞ C.),1[+∞ D.),1(+∞ 3.有下列四个命题： ①“若1=xy ，则y x ,互为倒数”的逆命题； ②“面积相等的三角形全等”的否命题； ③“若1≤m ，则有实根022 =+-m x x ”的逆否命题； ④“若B A B B A ?=则, ”的逆否命题，其中真命题是......................................（ C ） A.①② B.②③ C.①②③ D.③④ 4. 已知函数???≤>=) 0(3)0(log )(2x x x x f x ，则)]41 ([f f 的值是.......................................（ C ） A.9 1 - B.9- C.91 D.9 5.函数}3,2,1{}3,2,1{:→f 满足)())((x f x f f =，则这样的函数个数共有........（ D ） A.1个 B.4个 C.8个 D.10个 6.设的定义域为，则)2 ()2(22lg )(x f x f x x x f +-+=..............................................（ B ） A.）（）（4,00,4- B.）（）（4,11,4- - C.）（）（2,11,2- - D.）（）（4,22,4- - 7.若函数)(x f y =的值域是]3,21 [，则函数) (1 )()x f x f x F + =（的值域...............（ B ） A.]3,21[ B.]310, 2[ C.]310,25[ D.]3 10,3[
湖北省荆州市公安县车胤中学2018届高三英语9月月考试题 (满分150 时间 120分钟) 第一部分 30分 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is Chase’s hobby? A. Skiing. B. Writing. C. Collecting stamps. 2. How much will the woman pay? A. $39. B. $35. C. $31. 3. How does the man probably feel? A. Hopeful. B. Confused. C. Annoyed. 4. What is the topic of the conversation? A. The lighting of the restaurant. B. The friendly staff. C. A romantic meal. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She only buys things on sale. B. Even the special price is too high. C. The man should have gotten a better deal. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is the woman talking to the man? A. She wants to see the doctor. B. She needs to email her doctor. C. She needs help logging in to the patient website. 7. How often does the woman seem to go to the clinic? A. Every year. B. Every two years. C. Every four years. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Why does the woman look up the weather report?
山东省潍坊市青州第三中学2017届高三生物9月月考试题一．选择题1、下列物质在元素组成上最相似的一组是（）A．糖元、胰岛素、性激素B．纤维素、维生素D、叶绿素C．淀粉、淀粉酶、淀粉酶基因D．ATP、DNA、RNA 2、下列哪一实例能证明微量元素是生命活动所必需的（）A．Mg是叶绿素的组成成分B．油菜缺少B时只开花不结果C．哺乳动物血液中Ca2+盐含量太低会抽搐 D．缺P会影响ATP待测物质检测试剂预期显色结果 ① DNA 甲基绿绿色 ②脂肪苏丹Ⅲ红色 ③淀粉班氏试剂砖红色 ④蛋白质双缩脲试剂紫色 A．①④ B．②③ C．①③ D．②④5、由一分子含氮碱基、一分子五碳糖和一分子磷酸所形成的化合物是（）A．核糖核苷酸 B．DNA C．核酸 D．核苷酸 6、下列有关多样性的叙述中不正确的是（）A．体现生物界多样性的是蛋白质的多样性B．没有RNA的多样性，就没有蛋白质的多样性C．生物界的丰富多彩，起决定作用的是DNA的多样性D．DNA分子结构的多样性取决于4种碱基配对方式的多样性7、用专一分解糖的酶处理细胞膜，下列生理活动最可能受到影响的是（） A．骨髓造血干细胞的有丝分裂 B．卵细胞和精子的结合C．胃腺细胞分泌蛋白酶 D．肾小管上皮细胞重吸收Na+8、下列有关细胞膜功能的叙述中，最能体现细胞膜结构特点的是（） A．内吞和外排 B．主动运输 C．保护作用 D．选择透过性 9、若对离体的心肌细胞施用某种毒素，可使心肌细胞对Ca2+ 吸收量明显减少，而对K+、C6H12O6吸收却不受影响。这种毒素的最可能的作用是 ( )A．抑制呼吸酶的活性B．改变了细胞膜的结构C．抑制Ca2+载体的活动 D．改变了细胞膜两侧的Ca2+浓度10、下图表示细胞膜的亚显微结构，其中a和b为物质的两种运输方式，下列对细胞膜结构和功能的叙述不正确的是（）A. 甘油进入细胞不需②参与，直接穿过由 ③组成的骨架B.③的基本组成元素中有C、H、O、PC. a过程需要蛋白质的 参与，b过程必须顺浓度梯度进行D. 胰蛋白酶的分泌必须通过②结构，且 消耗能量11、利用紫色洋葱鳞片叶外表皮细胞和不同浓度的蔗糖溶液，可以 探究细胞发生质壁分离和复原的情况。下列有关该实验的叙述正确的是（）A．在逐渐
——————————新学期新成绩新目标新方向—————————— 2019学年度上学期第一次月考 高一英语试卷 时间：100分钟满分：120分*1.25=150分 第一部分：听力略 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40分） A On a Sunday morning, I was driving down a road and saw something I couldn’t believe. A little girl, less than two, was pushing her stroller (婴儿车) across the road. It was Sunday morning and traffic was not heavy. I stopped my car at once and ran toward her. This little girl knew enough to run from a stranger. I tried to catch her in order that I could get her out of the road. Suddenly her father came running down a hill across the road from where I had parked my car. He ran right to her and caught her up, saying “bad girl” to her. I picked up the stroller and gave it to him. The father grabbed (抓住) the stroller and walked toward where he came from without a word. I went back and sat in my car for a few minutes with my son. My hands were shaking and tears were about to run out of my eyes. “Do you feel cold, Mom？” asked my son. I just shook my head. After this happened, I thought about how thankful I was. Even though the father didn’t say thank you, I feel that I did something good. Doing something for someone else is pleasing, even when it’s only a matter of being in the right place at the right time. I didn’t really “save” her, but I feel like it was important that I happened to be there. It is sad that I was the only one who stopped. It really made me a little disappointed that no one else stopped to help. 21．When the author saw the little girl, ________. A．the girl had lost her way B．she was driving to work in a hurry
山东省济南高三12月月考英语试题Word版含答案 高三英语试题 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.15. C.￡9.18. 答案是B。 1.When will the speakers get to the cinema? A. At 2:30. B. At 2:50. C. At 3:00. 2.What did the man do last night? A.He went to the party. B.He worked on the paper. C.He read some history books. 3.Why is the boy in trouble? A.He slept in class. B.He failed his computer class. C.He played computer games in class.
内蒙古临河区巴彦淖尔市第一中学2017届高三数学9月月考试题 文 说明: 1.本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分,共150分，考试时间120分钟； 2.考试结束，只交答题卡。 第I 卷（选择题 共60分） 一、选择题（5分×12=60分）每小题给出的四个选项只有一项正确 1．已知函数f （x ）= x -11 定义域为M ，g （x ）=ln （1+x ）定义域 为N ，则M ∩N 等于（ ） A ．{x |x >-1} B ．{x |x <1} C ．{x |-1
黑龙江省哈尔滨二十六中2019年高三英语9月月考试题 一．阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） A The Cambridge Science Festival Curiosity Challenge Dare to Take the Curiosity Challenge! The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Students are being dared to draw a picture, write an article, take a photo or write a poem that shows what they are curious about. To enter the challenge, all artwork or pieces of writing should be sent to the Cambridge Science Festival, MIT Museum, 265 Mass Avenue, Cambridge 02139 by Friday, February 8th. Students who enter the Curiosity Challenge and are selected as winners will be honored at a special ceremony during the CSF on Sunday, April 21st. Guest speaker will also present prizes to the students. Winning entries will be published in a book. Student entries will be exhibited and prizes will be given. Families of those who take part will be included in the celebration and brunch（早午饭） will be served. Between March 10th and March 15th, each winner will be given the specifics（细节） of the closing ceremony and the Curiosity Challenge celebration. The program guidelines and other related information are available at: https://www.doczj.com/doc/c217365406.html,. 1. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists. 2. When will the prize-giving ceremony be held? A. On February 8th. B. On March 10th. C. On March 15th. D. On April 21st. 3. What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition guide. B. An art show review.
2017届姚安一中高三年级九月月考生物试题 I选做题（每小题只有一个正确选项，每题2分，共40分） 1. 下列与细胞相关的叙述，正确的是( ) A. 核糖体、溶酶体都是具有膜结构的细胞器 B. 酵母菌的细胞核内含有DNA和RNA两类核酸 C. 蓝藻细胞的能量来源于其线粒体有氧呼吸过程 D. 在叶绿体中可进行CO2的固定但不能合成ATP ２、在细胞的生命历程中，会出现分裂、分化等现象。下列叙述错误 ．．的是( ) A. 细胞的有丝分裂对生物性状的遗传有贡献 B. 哺乳动物的造血干细胞是未经分化的细胞 C. 细胞分化是细胞内基因选择性表达的结果 D. 通过组织培养可将植物椰肉细胞培育成新的植株 ３、下列有关细胞膜的叙述，正确的是（） A. 细胞膜两侧的离子浓度差是通过自由扩散实现的 B. 细胞膜与线粒体膜、核膜中所含蛋白质的功能相同 C. 分泌蛋白质分泌到细胞外的过程存在膜脂的流动现象 D. 膜中的磷脂分子是由胆固醇、脂肪酸和磷酸组成的 4、右图为人体细胞所经历的生长发育各个阶段，图中①～⑦为不同的细胞，a～c表示不同的生理过程。下列叙述正确的是( ) A.与①相比，②③④的分裂增殖能力加强，分化能力减弱 B.②③④的形成过程中发生了基因的分离和自由组合 C.⑤⑥⑦的核基因相同，蛋白质种类和数量相同 D.进入c过程的细胞酶活性降低，代谢减慢 5、如图是番茄根细胞对K+吸收速率和氧分压的关系曲线，下列说法错误的是( ) A.图中A、B两处用于根代谢活动的酶不同 B.A→B段，ATP是限制根细胞对K+吸收速率的主要原因 C.在B点以后，通过中耕松土可进一步促进对K+的吸收 D.氧分压为8时，AB曲线将演变为M2形态 6、在一个新鲜萝卜中挖一凹槽，在凹槽中放入浓盐水。一段时
2019学年第一学期高一9月月考英语试卷 第一部分：阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) A Letter One Dear Editor, After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play computer games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and computer games harm children. Once I went to a net bar(网吧) to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn't want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me. Li Ping, Beijing Letter Two Dear Li Ping, I don't think it's strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don't want their children to play computer games. Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It's never good to do things behind your parents. They aren't fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us. Remember: to be honest is the best way. Good luck, Rebecca 1. From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often__________ . A. talks with his friends on the Internet
英语学习讲义高三年级十二月份月考英语学科答案（历届） 一：听力1-5、6-10、11-15、16-20 二：阅读理解21-23 ACB 24-27 CABD 28--31 CCAD 32---35 ACBA 36--40 FABCG 三：完型填空41--45 CADAB 46--50 CBADC 51--55ABDBC 56--60 BDCDA 四：语篇填空 61 freshly 62 it 63 in 64 when 65 is breathed 66 using 67that 68 a 69 as 70 smellier 五：基础知识测试 71. owed 72. briefly 73. respect 74. attached 75. deserved 76. defence 77. relieved 78. accused 79. glared 80. pretended 短文改错 1 which 改为where 2 their basic 改为them 3 but 改为and 4 decided to work 5 allow 加ed 6 write a positive 7 gradually 8 congratulate on 中on 删除9 much 改为more 10 subjects 书面表达： Dear Jamie, I am more than glad to know that you are interested in the traditional Chinese literature. It’s never easy to learn Chinese characters and essays. Even native Chinese speakers may find it hard to learn them well, so you don’t have to feel upset. Here are some useful tips. First, turn to the Internet for help when you have a problem, where you can learn how to read and write the characters. Second, you can learn from Chinese people around and I’m always here to help. But the most important is to keep on learning and reading. You are sure to make progress! Best wishes!
2021届辽宁省锦州市黑山中学2018级高三上学期9月月考 数学试卷 ★祝考试顺利★ (含答案) 一、单选题 1．设2{|430}A x x x =-+,{|(32)0}B x ln x =-<,则 ) A ．3(1,)2 B ．(1,3] C ．3(,)2 -∞ D ．3 (2,3] 2．已知命题“21,4(2)04 x R x a x ?∈+-+”是假命题,则实数a 的取值范围为( ) A ．(),0-∞ B ．[]0,4 C ．[)4,+∞ D ．()0,4 3．已知集合(){} lg 2A x y x ==-,(],B a =-∞,若x A ∈是x B ∈的必要不充分条件,则实数a 的取值范围为（ ） A ．2a < B ．2a > C ．2a ≥ D ．2a ≤ 4．设0.40.580.5,log 0.3,log 0.4a b c ===,则,,a b c 的大小关系是（ ） A ．a b c << B ．c b a << C ．c a b << D ．b c a << 5．若,,2παβπ??∈ ???,且5sin 5α=,()10sin 10 αβ-=-,则sin β=（ ） A ．7210 B ．22 C ．12 D ．110
6．函数4x x x y e e -=+的图象大致是（ ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 7．要得到函数2sin 2y x x =+,只需将函数2sin 2y x =的图象（ ） A ．向左平移3 π个单位 B ．向右平移3π个单位 C ．向左平移6π 个单位 D ．向右平移6π个单位 8．已知()f x 是定义域为(,)-∞+∞的奇函数,满足(1)(1)f x f x -=+.若(1)2f =,则(1)(2)(3)(50)f f f f ++++=（ ） A ．50- B ．0 C ．2 D ．50 二、多选题 9．如果函数()y f x =的导函数的图象如图所示,则下述判断正确的是（ ） A ．函数()y f x =在区间13,2??-- ?? ?内单调递增 B ．函数()y f x =在区间1,32??- ??? 内单调递减 C ．函数()y f x =在区间()4,5内单调递增
上海市晋元中学2021届高三9月月考 英语试题 II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section A Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank. Exploring Beyond Following the call of our restless genes has not ended well for all explorers. The British explorer Captain James Cook died in a fight with Hawaiians ten years after he received the precious map from Tupaia. His death, some say, brought to a close (21) ________ Western historians call the Age of Exploration. Yet it hardly (22) ________ (end) our exploring. We have remained enthusiastic about filling in the Earth's maps; reaching its farthest poles, highest peaks, and deepest trenches（海沟）; sailing to its every corner and then flying off the planet entirely. With the NASA Rover Curiosity now (23) ________ (stir) us all as it explores Mars, some countries and private companies are preparing to send humans to the red planet as well. Some visionaries even talk of having a spacecraft (24) ________ (send) to the nearest star. NASA's Michael Barratt - a doctor, diver, and jet pilot; a sailor for 40 years; an astronaut for 12 - is among those (25) ________ ache to go to Mars. Barratt consciously sees himself as an explorer Cook and Tupaia. "We're doing what (26) ________ did," he says. "It works this way at every point in human history. A society develops an enabling technology, (27) ________ it's the ability to preserve and carry food or build a ship or launch a rocket." Not all of us (28) ________ ride a rocket or sail the infinite sea, Yet, (29) ________ a species, we're curious enough and interested enough by the prospect to help pay for the trip and cheer at the voyagers' return. Yes, we hope to find a better place to live or acquire a larger territory or make a fortune. But we also explore simply (30) ________ (discover) what's there. Section B Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
江苏省溧阳市光华高级中学2021届高三生物9月月考试题 考试时间：100分钟满分：120分 一、单选题（每题2分，共40分） 1．下列有关酶的叙述，正确的是 A．具有分泌功能的活细胞才能产生酶 B．酶可被水解为氨基酸或脱氧核苷酸C．一种酶只能催化一定的反应物发生反应 D．酶通过为化学反应供能来提高反应速率2．图甲表示细胞中某条生物反应链，图中a、b、c代表不同的酶，A、B、C代表不同的化合物；图乙表示酶活性与温度的关系。下列叙述正确的是 ①若a催化的反应被抑制，则A消耗速度加快 ②若B大量堆积，则很可能是b和c催化的反应 被抑制所致 ③当图乙反应温度由t1调到最适温度时，酶的活 性上升 ④酶活性在t1时比t2时低，表明t1时酶的空间结构 破坏更严重 A．①③ B．②③ C．①④ D．②④ 3．ATP是细胞中能量的通用“货币”，下列有关ATP的叙述正确的是 A．ATP中的“A”与构成RNA中的碱基“A”表示同一物质 B．为保证能量的供应，细胞内储存有足量的ATP C．合成ATP所需能量可来自呼吸作用或光合作用，ATP释放出来的能量可用于生命活动D．生物体生命活动所需能量直接来自ATP中2个高能磷酸键的断裂释放 4．对如图曲线模型分析不正确的是 A．若表示酶促反应产物生成量与反应时间的关系，则AB段限 制因素可能是酶浓度 B．若表示根毛细胞从土壤中吸收K+的速率与细胞呼吸的关 系，则AB段限制因素可能是载体数量 C．若表示植物光合作用强度与光照强度的关系，则AB段限制 因素可能是CO2浓度 D．若表示有氧呼吸产生ATP的速率与氧气浓度的关系，则AB段限制因素可能是温度 5．H2O2在一定条件下可以分解为水和氧气。某研究性学习小组进行了如下实验，下列叙述错误的是 A．1号试管在该实验中起对照作用 B．比较1、3号试管的现象可说明酶具有高效性 C．与2号试管相比，3号试管产生气泡的速度快 D．3、4号试管的现象不同说明酶的活性受温度影响 6．下列关于ATP的叙述正确的是 A．ATP水解失去2个磷酸基团后可形成DNA的基本组成单位之一 B．性腺细胞分泌的性激素进入靶细胞的过程会使ATP消耗量增加 C．植物细胞呼吸作用产生的ATP可为所有生命活动提供能量 D．活细胞内ATP与ADP时刻不停地发生转化，且处于动态平衡中 7．下列有关细胞呼吸的叙述，正确的是 A．缺氧时，人体肌细胞产生的CO2量大于O2的消耗量 B．细胞中有机物的氧化放能是人体热量的主要来源 C．在炎热夏季中，细胞呼吸将显著减弱以减少产热
湖北省浠水县实验高级中学高一英语9月月考试题 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. How long will it take the woman to get there? A. More than an hour. B. less than an hour. C. Half an hour. 2. What might the weather be like this weekend? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 3. What do we know about the man? A. He worked the whole night. B. He didn’t sleep well. C. He was sick. 4. Why does the woman want to call Harry? A. To invite Harry to go out. B. To borrow a bike from Harry. C. To know the best place to ride. 5. What does the woman imply? A. Watching television is nothing interesting. B. The man should watch a different program. C. She’d like to watch television with the man. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
四川省绵阳第一中学2017届高三英语12月月考试题（无答案） 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9,I5. 答案是C。 1. What is the man planning to do? A. Make some cheese. B. Go on a trip. C. Find a job in Paris. 2. What is the time now? A. 8 o’clock B. 10 o’clock. C. 12 o’clock. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. A local artist. B. The man’s salary. C. An apartment to let. 4. How does Dr. Heath spend most of his time? A. Giving lectures. B. Conducting research. C. Doing office work, 5. Why does Elaine call Peter? A. To borrow his notes. B. To explain her absence. C. To discuss the presentation.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位罝。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Julia doing? A. Asking about her order. B. Reporting a computer problem. C. Confirming a visit to a company. 7. When will the chairs arrive today?
哈尔滨市第六中学2017届9月份生物月考题 时间：90分钟分值：90分 一.选择题（前20每题1分，后20每题2分，共60分） 1.下列物质合成时，均需要模板的是( ) A.磷脂和蛋白质 B.甲状腺激素和受体 C.性激素和胰岛素 D.DNA和酶 2.下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述，错误的是( ) A.生物膜相互转化的基础是膜的组成和结构的相似性 B.细胞膜功能的复杂程度主要取决于膜上磷脂的种类和数量 C.细菌和酵母菌都有细胞膜、核糖体、DNA、RNA D.细胞核能贮存遗传信息，也能对细胞的新陈代谢起调控作用 3. 下列有关生物膜结构和功能的叙述中，错误的是（） A.细胞膜上载体蛋白的种类和数量决定了植物根细胞对无机盐离子的吸收具有选择性 B.性激素容易通过细胞膜，是因为磷脂双分子层构成了细胞膜的基本支架 C.细胞器膜和核膜使得细胞内能够同时进行多种化学反应，而不会相互干扰 D.B细胞对抗原的识别具有特异性，是因为B细胞膜上具有结合特定抗原的抗体 4.下列没有涉及到细胞间信息交流过程的是（） A.花粉与柱头相结合 B.高等植物细胞间依靠胞间连丝相互交换某些物质 C.甲状腺细胞表面的糖蛋白结合垂体细胞分泌的促甲状腺激素 D.抗体与相应抗原结合 5.下列有关酶的叙述．正确的是（） A.高温和低温均能破坏酶的结构使其失去活性 B.酶是活细胞产生并具有催化作用的蛋白质 C.细胞质基质中有催化葡萄糖分解的酶 D.细胞质中没有作用于DNA的DNA解旋酶 6.对下列四幅图的描述正确的是（） A.图1中c阶段用X射线照射可诱发基因突变，d阶段用秋水仙素能抑制纺锤体的形成 B.图2中的温度在b时酶分子结构没有改变、活性较低 C.图3中bc段和de段的变化都会引起C3含量下降 D.图4中造成cd段下降的原因在有丝分裂和减数分裂中是不同的 7.已知某一动物种群中仅有Aabb和AAbb两种类型的个体，Aabb:AAbb=1:1，且种群中雌雄个体比例为1:1，两对基因位于两对同源染色体上，个体之间能自由交配。则该种群自由交配产生的子代中能稳定遗传的个体占（） A．1/2 B．5/8 C．1/4 D．3/4 8.在常染色体上的A、B、C三个基因分别对a、b、c完全显性。用隐性性状个体与显性纯合个体杂交得F1，F1测交结果为aabbcc：AaBbCc：aaBbcc：AabbCc=1：1：1：1，则下列正确表示F1基因型的是 9.番茄果实的红色对黄色为显性，两室对多室为显性，植株高茎对矮茎为显性。三对相对性状分别受三对非同源