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2021年雅思口语分类词汇

2021年雅思口语分类词汇
2021年雅思口语分类词汇

雅思口语分类词汇:篮球英语

NBA 各种投篮方式

(slam) dunk:(强力)灌篮

bank shot:擦板球

double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)

fade-away shot:后仰式跳投

hook shot:钩射投篮

jump shot:跳投

layup:带球上篮

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

set shot:立定投篮

three-point shot:三分球

NBA 各种记录术语

assist:助功

block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿

defensive rebound:防守篮板球field goal percentage:投球命中率field goal:投球命中

free throw percentage:罚球命中率

free throw:罚球

offensive rebound:攻打篮板球

rebound:篮板球

scoring:得分

steal:抄截

three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率

turnover:失误场地装备篇

backboard:篮板

back court:后场

freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区

freethrow line:罚球线

front court:前场

game clock:比赛用时钟

halftime:中场休息时间

hoop:篮框,篮圈

mid-court:中场

net:篮网

painted area:罚球圈,禁区

restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下小圆圈区域

rim:篮框,篮圈

scoring table:记录台,记分台

shot clock:时限钟(攻打方在24秒内必要投篮,并且球必要触及篮框,否则即违例)

three-point line:三分(球)线

top of the circle:接近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近

wing:(左、右两边)底线区域规则篇

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

buzzer:(比赛用)蜂鸣器(表达时间终了,换人…等)

charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)

dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)

defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分

delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行

disqualification:犯满离场,毕业

double dribble:两次运球(违例)

ejection:驱逐出场

elbowing:打拐子

expiration (of game,first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…比赛)时间终了

first half:上半场

first (second,third,fourth) period:比赛第一(第二,第三,第四)节

five ticks left on the (game clock,shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…)时间只

剩余5秒钟

flagrant foul:恶性犯规

foul:犯规

foul out:犯满离场,毕业

foul trouble:将近犯满离场,领到一张准毕业证书

full timeout:全时(100秒)暂停

goaltending:干扰投篮得分

hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方攻打球员之犯规动作

held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)

illegal defense:防守违例

illegal offense:攻打违例(见isolation)

isolation:四位攻打球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员

jump ball:争球,跳球

loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时犯规(普通发生于双方争夺篮板球时)

offensive basket interference:攻打方干扰投篮得分

out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)

overtime:加时赛,延长赛

referee:裁判

second half:下半场

shot clock violation:违背24秒内必要投篮(并且球必要触及篮框)时限之规定

substitute:换人(上场、下场)

suspension:停止出赛(之惩罚)

technical foul:技术犯规

ten-second violation:攻打方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例

three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例

throw a punch:出拳打架

throw in:发球入场

traveling:(带球)走步

twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停

walking:(带球)走步

战术篇

backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下战术

block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位

cut:切入

double team:用两位防守球员包夹攻打球员

dribble out the time:攻打方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩余时间

eat up the clock:攻打方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩余时间

fast break:快攻

foul strategy:犯规战术

give and go:(攻打方持球球员)传切战术

jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

milk the time away:攻打方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩余时间

one-one-one defense:人盯人防守

pick and roll:(攻打方做掩护之球员)挡切战术

post-up play:(攻打方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术triple team:用三位防守球员包夹攻打球员

zone defense:区域防守,区域联防

动作篇

(throw a) baseball pass:(快攻时)长传

(shoot) an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,面包

behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球

carrying the ball:翻球

cross-leg dribble:胯下运球

dribble:运球

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分

hacking:打手犯规

holding:拉手犯规

make the basket:投篮得分

make the hoop:投篮得分

monster dunk:狂猛灌篮

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)

palming:翻球

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