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高三英语一轮复习导学案(人教版)

相关单元:

Book 1 Unit 5: Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

Book 4 Unit 1: Women of achievement Unit 2: Working the land

Unit 3: A taste of English humor—Charlie Chaplin

Book 5 Unit 1: Great scientists

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero

一、单元重点动词(考纲词汇35个)

As the founder of the republic, the president had many good qualities. Before coming to power, he was a generous lawyer. He was willing to help everyone who turned to him. He accepted no fee to offer legal guidance and opinion s to those who were out of work or __________(未受教育的). Later, believing all mankind to be equal, he _______himself to stopping the unfair anti-black laws. He set up the Black Youth League and was to be the leader. However, though he kept peaceful principle s without violence and terror, his mean enemies still blew up his house and his relative s, and he himself couldn’t ________ be ing________to 30 years in prison.

Not fearing of the prison guards’ cruel behaviours, he kept active and beg ged no mercy from them. As a matter of fact, he was always hopeful and never lost heart during the stage even though he was in trouble.

Finally, people___________ him with the leader’s position and a gold blanket.

二、短语巩固选词填空:

1. ________________, when the new leader of Atlanta started working, the city had only $ 1.64. ( in fact)

2. The terrorists ____________The World Trade Centre that was 411metres high. (destroyed by an explosion)

3. Col Gaddafi, who ________________ in 1969, was killed on Thursday. ( become powerful)

4. The thief ____________ three years for stealing some money from the store.

5. The girl who __________________ for a year finally found a job in a restaurant.

6. It was dangerous because if Elias was caught he could be _________________ for years.

三、重点句型

1. We first broke the law in a way _____ was peaceful; when this was not allowed… Only then _____ we decide to answer violence with violence.

2. I felt bad ____ _____ _____ I talked to the group. (第一次)

3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we _____ _______ been asleep. (本来应该)

4. The time I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.

5. The last thirty years have _______ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.

四、错题追踪

1. Her son, to whom she was so ______, went abroad ten years ago.

A. loved

B. cared

C. devoted

D. affected

2. Her dream of becoming an actress ______at last.

A. realized

B. was realized

C. was come true

D. come true

2. The little elephant was lucky enough to escape __________.

A. to catch

B. to be caught

C. being caught

D. catching

4. For him ____ stage is just ___ means of making a living. A. a; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the

5. I remembered her _______I met her.

A. for the first time

B. at the first time

C. on the first time

D. the first time

6. Mr. Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to ________ some schools for poor children.

A. set up

B. setting up

C. have set up

D. having set up

7. I believe there is nobody who can ____him ___English vocabulary.

A. equal; to

B. match; in

C. lose; in

D. win; of

8. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else ________, is there?

A. who to turn to

B. she can turn to

C. for whom to turn

D. for her to turn

9. Only after my friend came _______.

A. did the computer repair

B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired

D. the computer was repaired

五、话题微写作(翻译好之后,连成一篇语句流畅、行文连贯的文章,并添加自己的观点)

1. 当我毕业时,我很难找到工作。

2. 更糟糕的是,我的父母也失业了。

3. 我们都不知道该向谁求助。

4. 当我们全家陷入困境时,我在一次工作面试中遇到了布莱尔先生。

5. 他很乐意帮助我们当他第一次听说我的家庭情况。

6. 他让我进入他的公司并安排我的父母到公司的食堂工作。

Book 4 unit 1 Women of achievement

Born in a pigs’ nest, Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She was look ed down upon by the children of her generation. But she (想要,意图)to become a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, who was (传递,传授)medical courses to an audience crowd ing around her. Before moving off, Lin (鼓舞)her to carry on her study. With Lin’s (支持), Lina entered an institute and studied hard sparing no time for entertainment. Her being outspoken and modest won

(尊敬)for her. Her excellent (辩论)skills and(观察)ability put others into the shade. Now, Lina has become a specialist in human beings’ emergency sickness. Her kindness and considerate ___________(行为)to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaign s and welfare project s to help cut the death rate for the poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often ________(提到)to the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor. (bond 非考纲词汇)

二、词性转化(用所给单词的适当形式填空)

1. Jane married a rich man two months ago, but now she ______________ divorcing him, as she thinks her husband has never shown much _____________for her needs. In my opinion, a husband should be ___________ of his wife.

2. The

3. I’ve _________only half of what I’d hoped to do, so I ca n’t celebrate th e_______

4.

三、重点句型

1. Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.

起初我想不起以前在哪里见过他,后来猛然记起来了。(hit)

2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.

只有当他回来时,我们才能弄明白事情的真相。

3. I think everyone is settlement in London, although neither the weather nor the food is good.

他回答了我的问题,但是说得又快又不清楚。

四、高考链接

1. Don’t spoil the children. Can’t you make your little son ______ himself?

A. behave

B. believe

C. perform

D. conduct

2. The headmaster will have the opening speech ______ by a student.

A. deliver

B. delivered

C. delivering

D. to deliver

3. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for building.

A. respect

B. friendship

C. reputation

D. character

4. What he said at the meeting means ______ those who had cut down the forests, As a result, every one was very angry.

A. to argue against

B. to argue for

C. arguing for

D. arguing about

5. The flowers ______ my mother, but my sister thought they were for her and took them.

A. were intended for

B. intended for

C. intended to give

D. intended giving

6. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ___ _ their discussion.(08天津)

A. put away

B. take down

C. look over

D. carry on

7. A harmonious society is very important, so all the laws must be strictly _______.

A. watched

B. observed

C. carried

D. handled

8. Only _____________________ a human being.

A. when is it hungry a lion will attack

B. when it is hungry a lion will attack

C. when it is hungry will a lion attack

D. when is it hungry will a lion attack

9. At the routine officer meeting, the headmaster insisted that the problem ________ paid special attention to.

A. referred to being

B. referred to be

C. referring to being

D. referring to be

10. I _____ a meaningful sentence which would have an effect on my whole life in the novel, which was “Nothing is impossible for a willing heart”.

A. came across

B. came up

C. came into

D. come out

五、话题微写作

1. 马云是一个很有成就的人,他的一生都奉献给了阿里巴巴。他的成功赢得了全世界的尊重和关注。

2. 2011年他被邀请在斯坦福大学发表演讲。

3. 在演讲中他提到了早年艰辛的的经历和他的员工。

4. 他说:“我请的员工都是过着平凡生活的人,我从不瞧不起平凡的工作。一个人的成功不是偶然获得的,只有拥

有梦想并坚持自己的梦想,你才会成功。命运(destiny)不是机遇,而是选择。命运不靠等待,而凭争取。”

Module 4 Unit 2 working the land

Tuan was a farmer who for decade s, he had been _________ to _____his family of hunger. However, it always confuse d him how to _______ the output of his crop s. This disturbing problem led to his _______ being a farmer. He would rather have chosen another job.

One day, when skimming through a newspaper, Tuan read a comment on Yuan Longpin. He underline d Yuan’s nationality and occupation, and then ______on his discovery and the statistics of his research. He found the knowledge Yuan circulated very practical. Therefore, he made a summary and began to build up a new farming method. He planted super grain of rich nutrition and ______ himself to keep his crops root s free from bacteria and pests. He also enriched mineral s in the soil while ________ chemical fertilizers. Though it cost him more time and freedom, he was full of hope. ( circulate 非考纲词汇)

The next year, Tuan was sunburnt but satisfied with his production very much. Thanks to Yuan Longpin, he not only won the battle against hunger, but he could also ________ his crops abroad.

二、词性转化

1) Many African children die of__________ because of lack of food. (hungry)

2)The basic needs of a person should ____________ first. With all the prices of goods going up rapidly nowadays, most

people are not _________ with the current situation. However, a survey found that men got greater _____________ from caring for their families than they did from work. (satisfy)

3)Our school offers good _________and your training here will ______ you for your future job. (equip)

4)Many __________ are working in the factory to make __________ fertilizers. (chemistry)

5)He was really _____ by the ______ problem which also ______ other people for a long time. (confuse)

6)In order to reduce ____________ costs, the car __________ intended to _________ the car in large quantities.

(produce)

三、重点句式

1. Indeed, his sunburned face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.

【模仿1】在学校里,他学习许多科目,如中文、数学、英语,物理、化学等,其中他最喜欢英语。

2. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.

【模仿1】学生喜欢生活中任何新的东西。

【模仿2】通过考试,学生可以了解他们的弱点从而更加努力学习。

3. Born into a poor farmer’s family in 1930, Dr Yuan graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953.

【模仿1】配备了电子词典,学生觉得学习英语更容易和更方便了。

四、高考链接

1. The professor referred to ______ yesterday.

A. come

B. came

C. coming

D. comes

2. Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only____ one’s strength , but also develop one’s character .

A. bring up

B. take up

C. build up

D. pull up

3. The play ____ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.

A.produced B.being produced C.to be produced D.having been produced

4. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it_____.

A. reusing

B. reused

C. reuses

D. to be reused

5. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year, ______ reduce unemployment pressures.

A. help

B. to have helped

C. to help

D. having helped

6. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he_______ more on its culture.

A. focus

B. focused

C. would focus

D. had focused

7. Dina, _______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.

A. struggling

B. struggled

C. having struggled D . to struggle

8. The news shocked the public, _____ to great concern about students’ safety at school.

A. having led

B. led

C. leading

D. to lead

9. The experts advise _______ our army _______ modern weapons.

A. to equip; with

B. equipping; with

C. to equip; for

D. equipping; for r

10. Rather than ______ some bananas, he prefers ______ some roses in the garden.

A. grow; plant

B. growing; planting

C. grow; to plant

D. to grow; planting

五、话题微写作

中国的农民曾经过着很艰苦的生活,并一直受着饥饿的困扰。几十年来,他们努力寻找能够提高粮食产量的方法,但收效甚微。现在,情况有了很大的改变。多亏了袁博士的杂交水稻研究,农民们种出的粮食比以前多了一倍。这意味着世界22%的人口摆脱了饥饿。大多数农民都很满意现在的生活,宁愿呆在农村当农民。

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