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大学英语四级短语大全

1、 atthe thought of一想到…

2、 as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论

3、at will 随心所欲

4、(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有

5、access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解6、 by accident(=by chance, accidentall y)偶然地,意外、Without accident(=safely) 安全地,。

7、 of one’s ownaccord(=without bei ng asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地。

8、 in accord with 与…一致、 out of one’s a ccord with 同…。不一致

9、with one accord (=with everybodyagreeing)一致地

10、in accordance with (=in agreement w ith)依照,根据

11、on one’sown account

1)为了某人得缘故,为了某人自己得利益。

2) (=at one’s own risk)自行负责

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己。

12、 take…into account(=consider)把、、。考虑进去

13、 give sb、an account of 说明,解释(理由)

14、account for (=givean explanation or re ason for)解释,说明。.

15、 on accountof (=because of) 由于,因为。-

16、onnoaccount(=in no case, for no r eason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

17、accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb、for sth、;blame sth、onsb、 ; plainab out) 指控,控告

18、be accustomed to(=be in the habit of,be usedto)习惯于。

19、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉。

20、 act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act fo r代理。

21、 adapt oneselfto(=adjust oneselfto)使自己适应于

22、adapt…(for)(=make sth、Suitablefor anew need) 改编, 改写(以适应新得需要)

23、in addition (=besides)此外, 又,加之

24、in additionto(=as well as, besides,oth er than)除…外

25、 adhere to (=abide by, conform to, ply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, obse rve, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循

26、 adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻得,临近得。

27、 adjust、、(to)(=change slightly)调节; 适应;.

28、admit of(=be capable of, leave ro om for)…得可能,留有…得余地。

29、in advance(before in time) 预告,事先30、 to advantage 有利得,使优点更加突出地.

31、 have an advantage over胜过

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件。

have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道得事。32、 takeadvantage of (=make the bestof, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用。

33、 agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意。34、 in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

35、 ahead of在…之前,超过…;……………、 ahea d of time 提前

36、 in the air 1)不肯定,不具体、 2)在谣传中

37、 above all (=especially,most import antof all)尤其就是,最重要得

38、 in all(=counting everyoneor everything, altogether)总共, 总计

39、 after all 毕竟,到底; (not)atall 一点也不;。

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要得; first of all首先;all inall大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎

40、 allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到,估计到

41、amount to (=tobe equal to) 总计,等于。。

42、answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责。。

43、 answerto (=conform to)适合,符合。

44、 be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious fo r

45、apologize to sb、 for sth、为…向…道歉-

46、 appeal to sb、 for sth、为某事向某人呼吁、appeal to sb、对某人有吸引力

47、apply to sb、for sth、为…向…申请;apply for申请; apply to 适用。

48、 apply to 与…有关;适用.

49、 approve of (=consentto, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt、批准。

50、 arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起。

51、 arrange for sb、/sth、todo sth、安排…做…

52、 arriveon 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

53、be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt o rsorrow because of sth、 done)以…为羞耻.

54、assure sb、 of sth、(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth、) 向…保证, 使…确信。

55、 attach(to) (=to fix, fasten;join) 缚,系,结.

56、 make anattempt at doing sth、 (to do s th、) 试图做…

57、 attend to (=give one’sattention, c areandthought)注意,照顾;attend on(up on)(=wait upon, serve,lookafter) 侍候,照料

58、attitude to/ toward…对…得态度。瞧法. 59、 attribute…to…(=to believe sth、 to be th eresult of…)把、.归因于、、, 认为、。就是、。得结果.

60、on the average (=on average, on anaverage)平均。

61、 (be)aware of(=beconscious of ,having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道。

62、 at the back of (=behind) 在…后面

63、 in the back of在…后部(里面); on the back of在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be illin bed) 卧病不起。

64、 at one’s back(=supporting or favoringsb、)支持,维护;have sb、at one’s back 有…支持,有…作后台

65、turn one’s backon sb、 (=turn awayfromsb、 in an impoliteway)不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃

66、 behind one's back 背着某人(说坏话)

67、be based on / upon 基于

68、 on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上。

69、beat…at在…运动项目上打赢

70、begin with以…开始、 tobegin with (=f irst of all) 首先,第一(经常用于开始语)

71、on behalf of(=asthe representative of) 以…名义

72、believe in(=have faith or trust in;cons ider sth、/sb、to be true)相信,依赖,信仰。73、 benefit (from) 受益,得到好处。

74、 for the benefit of为了…得利益(好处)。

75、 for the better 好转。

76、get the better of(=defeat sb、) 打败,胜过。

77、 by birth在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生

78、blame sb、 for sth、因…责备某人、blam e sth、 on sb、把…推在某人身上。

79、in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) e into blossom开花(强调动作)

80、 on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机

81、 boast of (or about) 吹嘘

82、 out of breath 喘不过气来

83、inbrief(=in as few words as possible)简言之.

84、in bulk 成批地,不散装得.

85、take the floor 起立发言

86、 on business 出差办事。

87、be busy with sth。于某事。 be busy doing sth、忙于做某事。

88、 last but one 倒数第二.

89、but for (=without) 要不就是、表示假设

90、 buy sth、for…money用多少钱买

91、 be capable of 能够,有能力

be capableof being +过去分词:就是能够被…得

92、 in any case(=for love or money,at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何。

93、 in case (=for fearthat)万一;

94、 in case of(=in the event of)如果发生…万一

in the case of 至于…,就…而言。

95、in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句)

96、 be cautious of 谨防。

97、 center one’s attention on(=focusone’s attention on)把某人得注意力集中在…上

98、 be certain of (=be sure of)有把握,一定。.

99、 for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

100、bychance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

英语四级考试常考词汇及例句解析

1. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的 chronic可指疾病长期的,慢性的或连续复发的,如: Arthritis is a chronic disease. 关节炎是一种慢性病。 另外,chronic还可指某种问题长期存在的,习惯性的,如: Unemployment has been a chronic problem in this country. 在这个国家,失业问题长期存在。 2. circulation n. 循环;发行(量) circulation的动词形式是circulate。 Reader has a large circulation in China. 《读者》在中国发行量很大。 3. climax n. 高潮;顶点,最高点 v. (使)达到顶点(或高潮)

Here comes the climax of the play. 整场戏的高潮来了。 4. cling to v. 紧紧抓住,依恋;坚持,墨守 英语中表示坚持的词还有很多,如insist,persist,adhere等,它们的区别如下: cling 与to连用,指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。 adhere 也与to连用,指坚持意见、计划或承诺等,含有坚持不懈的意思。 insist 通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。 persist 用于褒义时指坚持继续做某事,但更常用于贬义,指不听劝告,顽固坚持。 persevere 含褒义,强调坚持不懈的努力。 cling的过去式和过去分词是clung,cling to sth.=become attached to sth. Don't cling to your old ideas, it's 21 century now!

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by accident 偶然 on account of 因为,由于,为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外,加之 in addition 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中 on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上 at best 充其量,至多 for the better 好转,向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样 in case of 假如,如果发生;防备 in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge (of)负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的,共有的 in conclusion 最后,总之 on condition (that)如果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with/to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比 out of control 失去控制 out of danger 脱离危险 have/gain access to 可以获得 take…into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅 take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用 pave the way (for)铺平道路,为…作准备

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大学英语四级写作常用短语1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显着提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 argument on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in… 18.对…必不可少be indispensable to … 19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 20.…也不例外…be no exception 21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on… 22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in 24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

英语四级重要词组(必考)

英语四级重要词组 1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be)abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同…不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠 自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有……重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把…考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)

大学英语四级翻译常考句式及词组

一、常用单词组 education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流 equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育preschool/elementary/secondary/higher / education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校 inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is in(with)…as in(with)" It is in life as in a journey. 9、"as good as…"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。 The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him. 10、"many as well…as"和"might as well …as" "many as well…as"可译为"与其……,

大学英语四级翻译常考句型短语整理

education 教育 input in education 教育投入 communal participation 社会参与 enhance the moral awareness of 提高……的思想品德 professional ethics 职业道德 credit system 学分制 guarantee job assignments 包分配multidisciplinary 多学科的 key university 重点大学 national expenditure on education 国家教育经费 account for…% 占百分比 intercultural communication 国际文化交流equal stress on integrity and ability 德才兼备 to become educated through independent study 自学成材 compulsory education 普及教育 preschool/elementary/secondary/higher/ education 学前/初等/中等/高等教育 adult education 成人教育 vocational and technical education 职业技术教育 institutions of higher learning 高等学校inservice training course 在职进修班compulsory/optional course 必修/选修课 record of formal schooling 学历 diploma 文凭,学历证明 二、常用句型 1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型 She had said what it was necessary to say. 2、强调句型 It is not who rules us that is important , but how he rules us. 3、"All+抽象名词"或"抽象名词+itself"(very+形容词) He was all gentleness to her. 4、利用词汇重复表示强调 A crime is a crime a crime. 5、"something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of" "something of"相当于"to some extent",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为"anything of ",可译为"有点","略微等。""译为毫无","全无"。"much of"译为"大有","not much of"可译为"算不上","称不上","little of"可译为"几乎无"。something like 译为"有点像,略似。" They say that he had no universty education , but he seems to be something of a scholar. 6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,"of"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰"of"后面的那个名词。如"her old sharper of a father",可译为:"她那骗子般的父亲"。 Those pigs of girls eat so much. 7、as…as…can(may)be It is as plain as plain can be. 8、"It is i n(with)…as in(with)"

英语四级作文常用短语表达

英语四级作文常用短语表达 1. 随着经济的繁荣with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高with the remarkable improvement of people ‘s living standard 3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认It is undeniable that 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned ,/ Personally 12. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in 15. 对?必不可少be indispensable to 16. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes 17. 对?产生有利/ 不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on 18. 利远远大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. 19. 导致,引起lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

100个句子背会大学英语四级单词

100个句子背会大学英语四级单词

妙招连连:100个句子背会四级单词 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley's comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤

圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one's meaning. 7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.

大学英语四级词组大全(1)

A a bill of fare菜单/节目单a case in point一个恰当的例子 a couple of一对/一双/几个 a far cry遥远的距离 a few少许/一些 a good deal许多/大量/…得多 a good few相当多/不少 a good many大量的/许多/相当多 a hard nut to crack棘手的问题

a little一些/少许/一点儿a lot of大量/许多/非常 a number of一些/许多 a point of view观点/着眼点 a series of一系列/一连串a variety of种种/各种abound in盛产/富于/充满above all首先/首要/尤其是 according as根据…而…according to根据…所说/按照 account for说明(原因等)/

解释 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) act for代理 act on按照…而行动 act out演出 adapt to适应 add up加算/合计 add up to合计达/总计是adhere to粘附在…上/坚持 admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事 admit of容许有/有…余地

admit to承认 advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物 affect to假装 afford to(买)得起(某物) after a little过了一会儿after a while过了一会/不久 after all毕竟/终究/虽然这样 agree on同意/赞成agree to同意/商定 agree with同意/与…取得一致

英语四级单词短语

英语四级必备单词短语 1.in the long run 从长远来看,最后2.on offer 在出售中3.choose from... 从...中挑选4.be curious about... 对...感到好奇5.confront with... 使面临, 使面对6.with interest 有兴趣地 7.an average of ... 平均是... 8.at high altitudes 在很高的地方9.draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 10.focus on 集中11.in years to come 在未来的几年 内 12.as a matter of fact 实际13.adopt a positive approach 采取 一种正确的方法 14.wait for 等待15.pass through 经过, 通过16.a sequence of 一系列的17.set apart from 把...区分开18.take ... for granted 以...为骄傲19.be aware of/that 注意到20.translate into 翻译成21.set in 开始 22.intend to do 想要做23.looking forward to 期望24.be built from... 用...去建造25.a wide variety of 很多的26.at advanced levels 在高级范围内27.carry out 完成,实施28.according to 根据29.aim to do 指望做某事30.make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做31.in depth 深入地 32.a series of 一系列,一连串33.above all 首先,尤其是34.after all 毕竟,究竟35.ahead of 在...之前36.ahead of time 提前37.all at once 突然,同时38.all but 几乎;除了...都39.all of a sudden 突然 40.all over 遍及41.all over again 再一次,重新42.all the time 一直,始终43.all the same 仍然,照样的44.as regards 关于,至于45.anything but 根本不 46.as a matter of fact 实际上47.apart from 除...外(有/无) 48.as a rule 通常,照例49.as a result(of) 因此,由于

英语每日单词造句

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的 The museum that we visit is very grand. 我们参观的博物馆是非常雄伟的。 120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭 When Balrogs invade the ship, you better avoid them. The cabin is the safest place!当蝙蝠魔侵入船的时候,你更好避开它船舱是最安全的地方! 121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的 Aluminum is the main factor limiting plant growth on acid soil . 铝是酸性土壤中植物生长发育的主要限制因子。 122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢 “Yeah, we’re playing the merit game,”acknowledges Tom Lancaster, associate dean for undergraduate education.(2009年12月大学英语四级考试试题) 123. balcony n. 阳台 You can see the sea from our balcony. 从我们的阳台,你可以看到大海。 124. calculate vt. 计算,核算 He must calculate the probability of failure. 他必须计算一下失败的概率。 125. calendar n. 日历,月历 He patiently waited , then when I was done , he said he would like Chinese New Year did not begin January first , and that Chinese New Year ,which is tied to the lunar cycle ,is one of the most celebrated holidays on the Chinese calendar .(2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案)126. optimistic a. 乐观 The man is quite optimistic about human nature.(2007年6月23日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷)) 127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的 Some courses in college are required while others are optional. 大学里有的课程是必修的,有是是选修的。 128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的 She made outstanding contributions to children’s education.(2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷)) 129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出 We export to many countries. 我们向许多国家出口货物。 130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入 importing low-price prescription drugs from Canada(2006年6月17日大学英语四级(CET-4)真题试卷(A卷)) 131. impose vt. 把……加强(on);采用,利用 You ought not to impose your thoughts on others. 你不应该总是把自己的想法强加于别人。 132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰 He deceived them under the cloak of religion. 他打着宗教的幌子欺骗他们。 133. religious a. 宗教的 And Taoism is a religious sect. 而道教是一个宗教派别。 134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者 Scientists have devised a way to determine roughly where a person has lived using a strand(缕) of hair , a technique that could help track the movements of criminal suspects or unidentified murder victims .(2009年6月英语四级考试真题与答案) 135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的 Applying for artistic merit scholarships usually requires that students submit a portfolio(选辑)of some sort, whether that includes a collection of artwork, a recording of a musical performance or a video of them dancing.(2009年12月大学英语四级考试试题) 136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把……录在录像带上

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