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浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:词汇运用

浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:词汇运用
浙江省台州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编:词汇运用

词汇运用

2019

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题, 每小题1分; 共计15分)A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次, 每空一词。

46. December is the month of the year.

47. She wants me to meet an old friend of .

48. I’m sorry that things had to end like this.

49. He takes great in his children’s success.

50. The competition is open to kids six and ten years of age.

【分析】1.十二月是一年中的第十二个月.

2.她想让我见见她的一个老朋友.

3.我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束.

4.他为孩子们的成功感到骄傲.

5.比赛对6到10岁的孩子开放.

【解答】1.twelfth 考查数词.根据语境"十二月是一年中的第十二个月",考虑选择数词twelve,意为"十二",由空前的定冠词the推断此处填序数词形式,故答案为twelfth;

2. hers 考查代词.根据语境"她想让我见见她的一个老朋友",考虑选择代词she,意为"她",由空前的of推断此处填名词性物主代词,故答案为hers;3.truly 考查副词.根据语境"我真的很抱歉事情不得不这样结束",考虑选择形容词true,意为"真的",由空后的形容词sorry推断此处填副词形式,故答案为truly;

4.pride 考查名词.根据语境"他为孩子们的成功感到骄傲",考虑选择名词pride,

构成短语take pride in,意为"为…骄傲",故答案为pride;

5.between 考查介词.根据语境"比赛对6到10岁的孩子开放",考虑选择介词between,构成短语between…and…,意为"在…与…之间",故答案为between.【点评】根据句意选词填空,需要考生先通读每一个句子了解大意,联系上下文的语境选定词根,再认真分析并正确变换词形,方能正确答题.

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

When I began working at Hillcrest High School three years ago, I was introduced to Sharon Dunn, the school’s headmistress.

Her smart appearance and warm, friendly 51 (表情)made me like her at once. She is a small-boned, smiling 52 (女士)in her early fifties. She has shining blue eyes and soft 53 (银灰色的)hair. Although she dresses simply, she always manages to look nice.

She is a very fair-minded person who 54 (对待)everyone at the school in the same way. Even when she is upset, she is actually very calm, which is shown by her ability to 55 (克制)her feelings in the most difficult situations. Her quiet voice and gentle, 56 (有礼貌的)manner make her popular with the children.

Ms. Dunn has no children of her 57 (自己的), however, she says that she feels like a mother to all of the children in her school. In fact, she has no time for family life, since she gives her life to her job completely. Besides dealing with different leading 58 (任务)every day, she always takes time to talk to the teachers and parents 59 (耐心地).

To my mind, Sharon Dunn is an educational 60 (专家)who is a wonderful role model, not only for the children but for the teachers, as well.

【分析】文章介绍了高中校长莎伦?邓恩,他是一位教育专家,介绍了他的一些好的方面.

【解答】(1)expression.考查名词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是表情expression.根据意思可知填单数.故答案是:expression.

(2)lady.考查名词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是女士.lady.根据前面she is,

可知填单数,故答案是lady.

(3)silver.考查形容词词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是形容词银灰色的silver.故答案是:silver.

(4)treats.考查动词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是动词对待treat,一般现在时态,主语是单三,故填treats.故答案是:treats.

(5)control.考查动词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是动词克制,to do不定式,故填动词原形.故答案是:control.

(6)polite.考查形容词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是形容词有礼貌的polite.故答案是:polite.

(7)own.考查形容词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是自己的,own.故答案是:own.

(8)tasks.考查名词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是名词,任务,task.根据前面different,可知填复数.故答案是:tasks.

(9)patiently.考查副词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是副词耐心地.patiently.故答案是:patiently.

(10)expert.考查名词.根据汉语提示,可知要填的是名词专家,expert.根据前面is可知填单数.故答案是:expert.

【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.

2018

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次,每空一词。

46. Richard’s dad was right beside him, helping him stand up and try again.

47. Since we are friends, I know exactly how she feels now.

48. Ann was so close to the winner, but the second place made her feel pretty good too.

49. For your safety , please mind your steps when getting off the train.

50. Kids’ brains are like a question machine and one of their best ways to learn is by asking a lot of questions.

【分析】1)理查德的爸爸正好在他旁边,帮助他再站起来.

2)自从我们是朋友,我现在完全清楚她的感受.

3)安是如此地接近获胜者,但是第二名让她感觉也很好.

4)为了你的安全,当下车时请注意脚下.

5)孩子们的大脑就像一个问题机器,其中一个最好的学习方式就是问许多问题.【解答】

46.beside.根据题干中helping him stand up and try again可知理查德的爸爸正好在他身边,故填写介词beside.

47,exactly.根据题干中Since we are friends可知我现在完全清楚她的感受,故填写副词exactly,表示准确地、完全地.

48.second.根据题干可知安是如此地接近获胜者,但是第二名也让她感觉很好,故填写second,表示第二.

49,safety.根据题干可知为了你的安全,下车请注意脚下,故填写safety,表示安全.

50.best.根据题干可知孩子们的大脑就像一个问题机器,其中一个最好的学习方式

就是提问问题,其中one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数表示最……之一,故填写best,表示最好的.

【点评】本题考查单词填空,只要熟悉所给单词的含义,根据题干即可填写出单词.

B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro(地铁)every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places

have 53 (免费的)wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.

For those of you who have never heard of the word “scrap book”, it’s an54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with “scraps” of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) to that place. My scrap

book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎)full!

Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn’t it nice to be able to open a

book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can’t imagine how hap py you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite

restaurant. It’s the little things that can make you smile.

【分析】本文主要介绍了作者制作的 scrap book,它是一本记忆书,把你在空闲时

做过的一些事情放在书中,我们就可以不时地回忆那些开心的事情.

【解答】

51.France.考查名词.根据语境"Living in France,I take the metro every day"

住在法国,我每天乘地铁,法国,地点专有名词,首字母大写,可得答案France.52.circled.考查动词.根据语境"I have my own personalized map on which I have

circled all of my favorite restaurants,cafes,parks and other places"我有我自己的个性化地图,我圈出了我最喜欢的餐馆、咖啡馆、公园和其他地方,现在完成时,结构是have+动词过去分词,故可得答案circled.

53.free.考查形容词.根据语境"I have even colored it to say if these places have free wi-fi or lunch deals"我甚至用颜色来标记这些地方是否有免费的Wi-Fi或午餐,免费的是形容词free,可得答案.

54.empty.考查形容词.根据语境" it's an empty book which people usual ly take away with them on holiday"这是一本空空如也的书,人们通常在度假时随身携带,空的是形容词empty,可得答案.

55.stamps.考查名词.根据语境"and fill it with "scraps" of paper,tickets,maps,stamps,photographs etc.It is like a memory book"然后用纸、票、地图、邮票、照片等来填满它,就像一本记忆书,邮票是可数名词stamp,其复数是stamps,可得答案.

56.valuable.考查形容词.根据语境"It is really valuable to own it if you ever want to return to that place"如果你想回到那个地方,拥有它是非常有价值的,有价值的是形容词valuable,可得答案.

57.return.考查动词.根据语境"It is really valuable to own it if you ever want to return to that place"如果你想回到那个地方,拥有它是非常有价值的,回到是动词return,此处考察want to do ,故填动词原形return,可得答案.

58.almost.考查副词.根据语境"My scrap book started in September and after eight months was almost full"我的空书九月开始,八个月后几乎满了,几乎是副词almost,可得答案.

59.as.考查介词.根据语境"Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and tim e as a traveler"作为一个旅行者,能打开一本关于你的生活和时间的书,这不是很好吗,作为是介词as ,可得答案.

60.date.考查名词..根据语境"You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special date on,or a napkin from your favorite restaurant"你无法想象,只要看一张有特别约会日期的旧票,或者看一张你最喜欢的餐厅的餐巾纸,你就会有多开心,日期是名词date ,可得答案.

【点评】此题考查语法填空,在理解文章意思基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.

2017

四、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)

A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次,每空一词。

46. A true friend always __________ you whenever you are in trouble.

47. Steve seemed so interested in drawing that he __________ got tired of it.

48. Many people rushed to Tiantai Mountain at the height of this tourist __________.

49. The nice little dog waved __________ tail happily, welcoming the owner back home.

50. China is over 5,000 years old which has a much _________ history than the US.

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。

A neighborhood party is a great way to raise money for a charity. You can also celebrate a __________(假期)or get to know each other in your neighborhood.

Before you begin, you first need to work out where to have the party. Community centers or ___________(教堂)are often available for it. If the weather is nice, many people

________(更喜欢)to have the party outside. It could be a _________(公共的)place like a park or a street.

Next, ask your friends and neighbors who are ________(有耐心的)to help. Volunteers are important for making sure the party runs successfully. Get plenty of people to help tell others about the party, set up the party, and __________(最后)clean up after the party.

_________(在......期间)the party, many activities are organized for kids so that they can enjoy __________(他们自己). At most parties, food and drinks are served. The best parties are when everyone brings something to _________(分享). There’s no better way to bring the community together and _________(传播)love and joy than to throw a party! After all, that’s what being part of a neighborhood is about.

46. supports 47. hardly 48. season 49. its 50. longer

51. holiday/vocation 52. churches 53. prefer 54. public 55. patient

56. finally 57. During 58. themselves 59. share 60. spread

2017中考英语真题分类汇编名词

名词 ( C )1. (2017江西) —Do you have any for tonight yet? —Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach? A. problems B. news C. plans D. rules ( A )2. (2017福建) —Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese . A. culture B. invention C. custom D. tradition ( A )3. (2017海南) It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the in Lingao reached 41.9℃. A. temperature B. information C. development D. progress ( C )4. (2017上海) Did the policeman give much on how to protect personal information? A. note B. tip C. advice D. book ( C )5. (2017天津) Don’t stand too close to North Americans. You’d better give them more personal . A. time B. system c. space D. pity ( C )6. (2017重庆) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week. —Well, you’d better take a with you, or you may easily get lost. A. photo B. stamp C. map D. postcard ( A )7. (2017安徽) The New Silk Road will offer a good for more nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price ( B )8. (2017山西) You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your . A. shyness B. politeness C. quietness D. rudeness ( C )9. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day. —Wow! That’s a good . It keeps you healthy. A. match B. task C. habit D. dream ( C )10. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you’ve made a decision on the project, Eric. —Not yet. I can’t make it until I have first-hand on prices. A. news B. knowledge C. information D. education ( B )11. (2017哈尔滨) During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat as a traditional Chinese food. A. pizza B. dumplings C. hamburgers D. bread ( C )12. (2017苏州)—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK. It makes no to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( B )(2017孝感)13. Computers are very useful. They can help us get much on the Internet. A. games B. information C. courage D. messages ( C )(2017青岛) 14. Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .

高考英语真题分类汇编各种题型全汇总

阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ,6分话题:骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数:274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.

历年中考真题分类汇编(数学)

第一篇基础知识梳理 第一章数与式 §1.1实数 A组2015年全国中考题组 一、选择题 1.(2015·浙江湖州,1,3分)-5的绝对值是() A.-5 B.5 C.-1 5 D. 1 5 解析∵|-5|=5,∴-5的绝对值是5,故选B. 答案 B 2.(2015·浙江嘉兴,1,4分)计算2-3的结果为() A.-1 B.-2 C.1 D.2 解析2-3=-1,故选A. 答案 A 3.(2015·浙江绍兴,1,4分)计算(-1)×3的结果是() A.-3 B.-2 C.2 D.3 解析(-1)×3=-3,故选A. 答案 A 4.(2015·浙江湖州,3,3分)4的算术平方根是() A.±2 B.2 C.-2 D. 2 解析∵4的算术平方根是2,故选B. 答案 B 5.(2015·浙江宁波,3,4分)2015年中国高端装备制造业收入将超过6万亿元,其中6万亿元用科学记数法可表示为()

A.0.6×1013元B.60×1011元 C.6×1012元D.6×1013元 解析6万亿=60 000×100 000 000=6×104×108=6×1012,故选C.答案 C 6.(2015·江苏南京,5,2分)估计5-1 2介于() A.0.4与0.5之间B.0.5与0.6之间C.0.6与0.7之间D.0.7与0.8之间解析∵5≈2.236,∴5-1≈1.236, ∴5-1 2≈0.618,∴ 5-1 2介于0.6与0.7之间. 答案 C 7.(2015·浙江杭州,2,3分)下列计算正确的是() A.23+26=29B.23-26=2-3 C.26×23=29D.26÷23=22 解析只有“同底数的幂相乘,底数不变,指数相加”,“同底数幂相除,底数不变,指数相减”,故选C. 答案 C 8.★(2015·浙江杭州,6,3分)若k<90<k+1(k是整数),则k=() A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 解析∵81<90<100,∴9<90<100.∴k=9. 答案 D 9.(2015·浙江金华,6,3分)如图,数轴上的A,B,C,D四点中,与表示数-3的点最接近的是 () A.点A B.点B C.点C D.点D

山东省青岛市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编全集

阅读理解 2019 三、阅读理解(本题20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 12.判断正误 (1)The garden sensor helps the environment and does yard work at the same time. (2)It takes the inflatable chair more than five minutes to fill with air.

(3)The soundbook works indoors or outdoors. (4)A person needs two monofins, one for each foot. (5)Soundbook is the most expensive of the four products while the inflatable chair is the cheapest. 【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0(5)0 【考点】广告布告类 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这是关于四种商品的广告,介绍了商品的用途和价格。(1)细节理解题。根据 Do you want to help the environment and do yard work at the same time? This machine knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you don't have to do anything! 可知智能园丁能同时保护环境和做家务活。故答案为:正确。(2)细节理解题。根据 It fills with air in five minutes. 可知充气椅子可知五分钟内完成。故答案为:错误。 (3)细节理解题。根据 Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree.可知有声书可在室内或室外使用。故答案为:正确。 (4)细节理解题。根据 Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap instead of kick. 可知只需要单鳍,故答案为:错误。 (5)细节理解题。根据garden sensor, Only $ 124.99. ; the inflatable chair; Only $ 49.50. ; soundbook. Only $ 299.99. ; monofin, Only $ 36. 可知monofin才是最便宜 的产品,故答案为:错误。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是一篇广告,内容简单,容易理解。我们先阅读短文 理解短文大意,然后分析问题,从短文的细节中找出和问题相关的信息,确定问题的 正确答案。 13.阅读理解

(完整版)历年中考英语真题分类汇编1-3

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