digital?analog 数字?模拟
hardware?software?firmware
硬件?软件?固化软件
building block 标准部件
development 开发
debug 调试
refer to as 称为
random access 随机储存
scale 规模
passive?active 有源的?无源的
component 元件
Fig. figure 图
Open 开路
current?voltage?potential 电流?电压?电位
transistor?diode 三极管?二极管
anode?negativepole 正极?负极
inversion?non-invert 倒相?正相
stage 级
circuitry 电路系统
element 元件
truth table 真值表
positive ? negative 正?负
in terms of === take advantage of 利用
power consumption === power dissipation
功耗
property?performance 性能
inverter 反相器
with respect to 关于
specification 参数
device 器件
semiconductor 半导体
toggle frequency 触发频率
in series ? in parallel 串联?并联
response 响应
capacitance?inductance?resistor 电容?电感?电阻
pull-up resistor 负载电阻
operating frequency 工作频率
come in 分类
power dissipation==
powerconsumption 功耗
tradeoff 折衷
sensitive ? insensitive 敏感?不敏感spike ? glitch 尖脉冲?短时脉冲act as 充当
noise susceptibility 噪声敏感度breakdown voltage 击穿电压
supply pin 电源引脚
microfarad 微法
emitter input 射极输入
pin compatible 引脚兼容
flip-flop 触发器mediumspeed device 中等速度器件toggle frequency 触发频率superior to 优于
noise immunity 抗噪
drive capability 驱动能力
input impedance 输入阻抗
for short 简称
output stage 输出级
package 封装
function generator 函数发生器square-wave 方波
tunable 可调的
signetics 芯片
timer 定时器
counter 计数器
synchronous counter 同步计数器logical operation 逻辑运算
block diagram 框图oscilloscope 示波器
oscillator 振荡器
symmetrical waveform 对称波形synchronous ? asynchronous 同步?异步
synchronous counter 同步计数器latch 锁存器
Divider 分频器programmable counter 可编程计数器4-bit device 4位器件multistage operation 多级运算timing waveform 时序波形
preset value 预设值
Bi-direction 双向的
parallel ? serial 并行?串行
coder ? decoder 编码器?译码器comparator 比较器
cascade 级联
monostable 单稳态
trigger?retrigger?nonretrigger
触发?再触发?非触发noise rejection 抗噪
transmitter?receiver 发射机?接收机modulate?demodulate 调制?解调
filter 滤波器
amplipy? amplifier 放大?放大器superheterodyne receiver 超外差接收机narrow band 窄带
incoming signal 接收信号
local oscillator 本振
difference frequency 差频
block diagram 框图
tuned circuit 调谐电路
image signal 噪声系数
spurious signal 镜像信号
reject =prevent=suppress 抑制intermoulate 互调
antenna 天线
mixer 混频器
gain?loss 增益?损益conversion gain 变换增益
drift 漂移
product 分量
sideband noise 边带噪声moudulator?demodulator 调制器?解调器bandwidth 带宽
signal strength 信号强度specification 参数
discrete channel 离散信道
phase-looked loop 锁相环synthesizer 合成器
sensitivity 灵敏度
navigation receiver 海事接收机atmospheric noise 大气噪声
skirt characteristics 边带特性communication 通信
audio-frequency response 音频响应intermodulate?crossmodulate 互调?交调image rejection 镜像抑制
spurious rejection 寄生抑制nonlinear circuit 非线性电路detector 检波器
harmonics 谐波
square-law 平方律
amplitude 幅值
be proportional to 与…….成比例
作业7：14.03.20
noise figure 噪声系数
resistive 阻性的
impedance 阻抗
short circuit 短路
negative feedback 负反馈
thermal noise 热噪声
image frequency 镜像频率
noise factor 噪声因子
third-order component 三阶分量passband ? stopband 通带?阻带component 分量
even (偶) ? odd (奇)
even harmonics 偶次谐波distortion 失真
transfer characteristic 转换特性
bias 偏置
potentiometer 分压器
Constant 常量
Attenuator 衰减器
thermal noise 热噪声
distortion 失真
narrow-band noise 窄带噪声broadband 边带
odd-order distortion 奇数阶失真bipolar 双极性
scalar-valued 标量independent variable 独立变量variable ? argument 变量，自变量discrete-time signal 离散时间信号sample 抽样
quantization 量化
sequence 序列
impulse function 冲激函数eigenfunction 特征函数complex exponential 复指数sinusoidal sequence 正弦序列
Map 映射
principle of superposition 叠加原理shift invariance 移不变indepengdent property 独立特性convolution 卷积
convolution sum 卷积和
If and only if 当且仅当necessary and sufficient condition 充要条件
system response 系统响应
linearity 线性
stability 稳定性
causality 因果性
time domain 时域
frequency domain 频域
periodic sequence 周期序列
snthesis equation 综合等式
analysis equation 解析等式
coefficient 系数
duality 对偶
time-aliasing 时间折叠
algebraic expression 代数表达式
contour integral 围线积分
Z-transform Z变换
inverse Z-transform Z 的逆变换
finite-duration sequence 有限长序列interval 区间
algorithm 算法
arithmetic operation 算术运算convolution sum 卷积和
Nth-order difference equation N 阶差分方程homogeneous solution 齐次解
zero state 零状态
recursion 递归
linear signal flow graph 线性信号流图weight 加权
rearrange 重排
second-order factor 二阶因子
transfer function 传输函数
dynamic range 动态范围
polynomial 多项式
the tapped delay line structure 抽头延迟线结构linear phase 线性相位
lowpass filter 低通滤波器
passband 通带
stopband 阻带
iteration 迭带方程
digital filter 数字滤波器
analog filter 模拟滤波器
cascade 级联
parallel 并行
spectrum 谱
eigenvalue 特征值
eigenfunction 特征函数
phase response 相位响应
unit circle 单位圆
imaginary axis 虚轴
functional approximation 函数近似polynomial approximation 多项式近似edge frequency 截止频率lowpass filter 低通滤波器passband 通带
stopband 阻带
phase response 相位响应
unit circle 单位圆
imaginary axis 虚轴
functional approximation 函数近似ploynomial approximation 多项式近似iterative procedure 迭带方程
digital filter 数字滤波器
S-plane S平面
Z-plane Z平面
map 映射
aliasing 混迭
bandlimit 限带
objective 目的
impulse invariant design 冲激不变法设计impulse response 冲激响应
step response 阶跃响应
sampling period 抽样周期frequency response 频率响应successive terms 连续项
alternative 可替代的parameter 参数
distortion 失真
numerator 分子denominator 分母
criterion 准则
exploit 利用
bilinear transformation 双线性变换piecewise-constant-frequency characteristics
分段恒定频率特性Piecewise-constant-magnitude characteristics
分段恒定幅度特性time domain 时域
frequency domain 频域
finite －length impulse response sequence
有限长冲激响应序列frequency response 频率响应periodic convolution 周期卷积passband 通带
stopband 阻带
transition bandwidth 过度带宽linear phase factor 线性相位因子trigonometric polynomial 三角多项式sysmenetry property 对称性质signal processing 信号处理
noisy measured signal 含噪测量信号Integration range 积分范围smoother filter 平滑滤波器constant signal 常量信号
mean 均值
variance 方差
Caussian noise 高斯噪声
DC frequency 直流频率
unity reponse 单位响应
geonetric series 几何级数
noise component 噪声分量objective criterion 客观准则
partial derivative 偏导
mean-square 均方
image enhancement 图像增强restoration 复原
Mathematical criteria 数学准则rectification 修正
gray level 灰度级
uniform distribution 均匀分布histogram 直方图
contrast 对比
lumiance 亮度
light intensity 光强度
optical density 光密度
development 成像
opaque 不透明的
transmittance 透明性，传递函数visual system 视觉系统
symmetrical response 对称响应
contrast ratio 对比度
nonnegtive function 非负函数
scaling transform 比例变换
scanner 扫描仪
random varible 随机变量
probability distribution 概率分布
transfer function 传递函数
coarse quantization 粗量化
false contouring 伪轮廓quantization noise 量化噪声piecewise-linear transformation 分段线性变换compress 压缩
expand 扩展
segment slope 分段斜率
histogram 直方图
threshold 阀值
be proportional to 与......成比例
logarithmic transformation 对数变换electronic signal 电信号
log amplifier circuit 对数放大器exponential transformation 指数变换quantization noise 量化噪声
histogram equalization 直方图均衡化multiplicative noise 乘性噪声operational amplifier 运算放大器feedback loop 反馈环
probalilty distribution 概率分布
random varigble 随机变量
uniform distribution 均匀分布
lemma 引理
jump function 阶跃函数
inequality 不等式
subinterval 子区间
gray level 灰度级
empirical distribution function 经验分布函数truncation function 截断函数
rounding 舍入telecommunication 电信
prerequisite 前提
voice tube 话筒
acoustic system 声学系统
simplex communication 单工通信simplex 单工
duplex 双工
input source 信源
output destination 信宿
speech recognition 语音识别transmitter terminal 发射终端transmission channel 传输信道transducer 传感器
microphone 麦克风
loudspeaker 扬声器
communicator 通信员transmitter 发射机
receive 接收机
property 性能
terminology 术语
signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比bandwidth 带宽
capability 性能
sensitivity 敏感度attenuation 衰减
passive 无源
active 有源
termal noise 噪声
sky noise 大气噪声deterioration 恶化
principle of homogeneity 均匀原理principle of superposition 叠加原理dynamic range 动态范围subset 子集
generating set 生成集
hi-fi high-fidelity 高保真
tune 调谐
degradation 亮度intelligibility 可理解性transmission channel 传输信道delay 延时
electrical conduction 电导体optical fibres 光纤lectromagnetic radiation 电磁辐射microwave 微波
satellite 卫星electromagnetic and magnetic field 电磁场crosstalk 串话
equaliser 均衡器
repeater 中继器
coaxial cable 同轴电缆
insulator 绝缘体
upper frequency 上限频率diameter 直径
submitrine cable 海底电缆transatlantic telephone （越洋电话）multiplexing 复用
base-band signal 基带信号multiplex 复用demultiplexing 解复
bounded transmission 有界传输ratiowave 无线电波wavelength 波长
waveguide 波导
ionosphere 电离层diffraction 衍射
refraction 折射
radio broadcasting 无线广播multipath propagation 多径传播selective fading 选择衰退station 基站
direct wave 直达波
line-of-sight 视距directional antennae 定向天线
full-duplex 全双工
half duplex 半双工
simplex 单工
echo 回声
impirment 损失
decibel 分贝instantaneous
power 瞬时功率earphone 耳机
telegraphy 电信技术telephony 电话学commutator 交换机synchronism 同步
timing jitter 计时抖动
regeneration 再生cumulative distortion 累积失真sampling 采样quanfising 量化companding 压缩
coding 编码
periodic sampling 周期采样sample-and-hold 采样保持pedestal 基准电平integration 积分
Nyquist 奈奎斯特reservior capacitor 存储电容quantisting error 误差
第一讲会计英语的常用术语 1.account n..账，账目a/c；账户 e.g.T-account: T型账户；account payable应付账款receivable 应收账款）； 2.Accounting concepts 会计的基本前提 1）accounting entity 会计主体；entity 实体，主体 2）going concern 持续经营 3）accounting period 会计分期 financial year/ fiscal year 会计年度（financial adj.财务的，金融的；fiscal adj.财政的）4）money measurement货币计量 *权责发生制accrual basis. accrual n.本身是应计未付的意思， accrue v.应计未付，应计未收， e.g.accrued liabilities，应计未付负债 3.Quality of accounting information 会计信息质量要求 （1）可靠性reliability （2）相关性relevance （3）可理解性understandability （4）可比性comparability （5）实质重于形式substance over form （6）重要性materiality （7）谨慎性prudence （8）及时性timeliness 4.Elements of accounting会计要素 1）Assets: 资产 – current assets 流动资产 cash and cash equivalents 现金及现金等价物（bank deposit） inventory存货receivable应收账款prepaid expense 预付费用 – non-current assets 固定资产 property （land and building）不动产, plant 厂房, equipment 设备（PPE） e.g.The total assets owned by Wilson company on December 31, 2006 was US$1,500,000. 2）Liabilities: 负债 funds provided by the creditors. creditor债权人，赊销方 – current liabilities 当期负债 non-current liabilities 长期负债 total liabilities account payable应付账款loan贷款advance from customers 预收款 bond债券（由政府发行, government bond /treasury bond政府债券，国库券）debenture债券（由有限公司发行） 3）Owners’ equity: 所有者权益（Net assets） funds provided by the investors. Investor 投资者 – paid in capital （contributed capital）实收资本 – shares /capital stock （u.s.）股票 retained earnings 留存收益
一到一百的英语单词 1one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 ninetee 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22 twenty-two 23 twenty-three 24 twenty-four 25 twenty-five 60 26 twenty-six 27 twenty-seven sixty 28 twenty-eight 29 twenty-nine 30 thirty 31thirty-one 32 thirty-two 33 thirty-three 34 thirty-four 35 thirty-five 36 thirty-six 37 thirty-seven 38 thirty-eight 39 thirty-nine 40 forty 41 fourty-one 42 fourty-two 43 fourty-three 44 fourty-four 45 fourty-five 46 fourty-six 47 fourty-seven 48 fourty-eight 49 fourty-nine 50 fifty 51 fifty-one 52 fifty-two 53 fifty-three 54 fifty-four 55 fifty-five 56 fifity-six 57 fifity-seven 58 fifty-eight 59 fifity-nine 60 sixty 61 sixty-one 62 sixty-two 63 sixty-three 64 sixty-four 65 sixty-five 66 sixty-six 67 sixty-seven 68 sixty-eight 69 sixty-nine 70 seventy 71 seventy-one 72 seventy-two 73 seventy-three 74 seventy-four 75 seventy-five 76 seventy-six 77 seventy-seven 78 seventy-eight 79 seventy-nine 80 eighty 81 eighty-one 82 eighty-two 83 eighty-three 84 eighty-four 85 eighty-five 86 eighty-six 87 eighty-seven 88 eighty-eight 89 eighty-nine
发动机分类 1 往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine 2 化油器式发动机carburetor engine 3 转子发动机rotary engine 4 旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine 5 二冲程发动机two-stroke engine 6 四冲程发动机four-stroke engine 7 增压式发动机supercharged engine 8 风冷式发动机air-cooled engine 9 油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine 10 水冷式发动机water-cooled engine 11 自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine 12 煤气机gas engine 13 液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine 14 柴油煤气机diesel gas engine 15 多种燃料发动机multifuel engine 16 石油发动机hydrocarbon engine 17 双燃料发动机duel fuel engine 18 热球式发动机hot bulb engine 19 多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine 20 对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine 21 对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine 22 十字头型发动机cross head engine 23 直列式发动机in-line engine 24 星型发动机radial engine 25 筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine 26 斯特林发动机stirling engine 27 套阀式发动机knight engine 28 气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine 29 倾斜式发动机slant engine 30 前置式发动机front-engine 31 后置式发动机rear-engine 32 中置式发动机central engine 33 左侧发动机left-hand engine 34 右侧发动机right-hand engine 35 短冲程发动机oversquare engine 36 长冲程发动机undersquare engine 37 等径程发动机square engine 38 顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine 39 双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engine 40 V形发动机V-engine 41 顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine 42 侧置气门发动机side valve engine 43 无气门发动机valveless engine
会计基本英语词汇(是好东西就贴出来了) 会计基本的英语词汇 帐户 会计系统 美国会计协会 美国注册会计师协会 审计 资产负债表 簿记 现金流量预测 内部审计证书 管理会计证书 注册会计师 成本会计 外部使用者 财务会计 财务会计准则委员会 财务预测 公认会计原则 通用目的信息 政府会计办公室 损益表 内部审计师协会 管理会计师协会 整合性 内部审计 内部控制结构 国内收入署 内部使用者 管理会计 投资回报 投资报酬 证券交易委员会 现金流量表 财务状况表 税务会计 会计等式 勾稽关系 资产 企业个体 股本 公司
债权人 通货紧缩 批露 费用 财务报表 筹资活动 持续经营假设 通货膨涨 投资活动 负债 负现金流量 经营活动 所有者权益 合伙企业 正现金流量 留存利润 收入 独资企业 清偿能力 稳定货币假设 股东 股东权益 门面粉饰 财会名词汉英对照表（1）会计与会计理论会计 决策人 投资人 股东 债权人 财务会计 管理会计 成本会计 私业会计 公众会计 注册会计师 国际会计准则委员会美国注册会计师协会财务会计准则委员会管理会计协会 美国会计学会 税务稽核署 独资企业
公司 会计目标 会计假设 会计要素 会计原则 会计实务过程 财务报表 财务分析 会计主体假设 货币计量假设 持续经营假设（） 会计分期假设 资产 负债 业主权益 收入 费用 收益 亏损 历史成本原则 收入实现原则 配比原则 全面披露原则（） 客观性原则 一致性原则 可比性原则 重大性原则 稳健性原则 权责发生制 现金收付制 财务报告 流动资产 流动负债 长期负债 投入资本 留存收益 －－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－ （2）会计循环 会计循环 会计信息系统 帐户 会计科目
Unit 1 Motivation Likewise Benefactor Undertake Consist of A fatal condition Immigrant Thriving Meager Batter Emigrant Yield (v. & n.) Distress Burgeoning textile industry Evict In favor of sheep cultivation Displaced peasants Survive Virgin forest Abundant Raw material Be endowed by nature Innumerable Considerable expense Sponsor Unit 2 Impelled by Diverse destiny Peculiar to Resemble Inexpressible relief Profusion/ profuse In praise of As inviting as the climate…Abound in Substantial Flourish Just (adj.) and equal law Religious persecution For the sake of free worship Unit 3 Overt parting Accumulate Generate revenue Come into conflict with Assumption/assume Cultural attainment Outlaw Levy…on… Luxury items Hostility/hostile Prominent Appeal to Agitate for (against) independence Violation/violate Restore Amiable Appoint… as commander-in-chief Hereditary monarchy Crystallize Adopt a resolution Set forth a philosophy Assistance/assist Acknowledge
AAA 美国会计学会 Abacus 《算盘》杂志 abacus 算盘 Abandonment "废弃,报废;委付" abandonment value 废弃价值abatement ①减免②冲销 ability to service debt 偿债能力abnormal cost 异常成本 abnormal spoilage 异常损耗 above par 超过票面价值 above the line 线上项目 absolute amount "绝对数,绝对金额" absolute endorsement 绝对背书absolute insolvency 绝对无力偿付absolute priority 绝对优先求偿权absolute value 绝对值 absorb "摊配,转并" absorption account "摊配账户,转并账户" absorption costing 摊配成本计算法abstract 摘要表 abuse 滥用职权 abuse of tax shelter 滥用避税项目ACCA 特许公认会计师公会 accelerated cost recovery system 加速成本收回制度 accelerated depreciation method "加速折旧法,快速折旧法" acceleration clause "加速偿付条款,提前偿付条款" acceptance ①承兑②已承兑票据③验收acceptance bill 承兑票据acceptance register 承兑票据登记簿 acceptance sampling 验收抽样 access time 存取时间accommodation 融通 accommodation bill 融通票据accommodation endorsement 融通背书account "①账户,会计科目②账簿,报表③账目,账项④记账" accountability "经营责任,会计责任" accountability unit 责任单位Accountancy 《会计》杂志accountancy 会计 accountant "会计员,会计师" accountant general "会计主任,总会计" accounting in charge 主管会计师"accountant,s legal liability " 会计师的法律责任 "accountant,s report " 会计师报告"accountant,s responsibility " 会计师职责 account form "账户式,账式" accounting ①会计②会计学 accounting assumption "会计假定,会计假设" accounting basis "会计基准,会计基本方法" accounting changes 会计变更accounting concept 会计概念accounting control 会计控制accounting convention "会计常规,会计惯例" accounting corporation 会计公司accounting cycle 会计循环accounting data 会计数据accounting doctrine 会计信条accounting document 会计凭证accounting elements 会计要素accounting entity "会计主体,会计个体" accounting entry 会计分录accounting equation 会计等式accounting event 会计事项accounting exposure "会计暴露,会计暴露风险" accounting firm 会计事务所Accounting Hall of Fame 会计名人堂 accounting harmonization 会计协调化 accounting identity 会计恒等式accounting income 会计收益accounting information 会计信息accounting information system 会计信息系统 accounting internationalization
1 one 11 eleven 21 twenty-one 2 two 12 twelve 22 twenty-two 3 three 13 thirteen 23 twenty-three 4 four 14 fourteen 24 twenty-four 5 five 15 fifteen 25 twenty-five 6 six 16 sixteen 26 twenty-six 7 seven 17 seventeen 27 twenty-seven 8 eight 18 eighteen 28 twenty-eight 9 nine 19 nineteen 29 twenty-nine 10 ten 20 twenty 30 thirty 31 thirty-one 41 forty-one 51 fifty-one 32 thirty-two 42 forty-two 52 fifty-two 33 thirty-three 43 forty-three 53 fifty-three 34 thirty-four 44 forty-four 54 fifty-four 35 thirty-five 45 forty-five 55 fifty-five 36 thirty-six 46 forty-six 56 fifty-six 37 thirty-seven 47 forty-seven 57 fifty-seven 38 thirty-eight 48 forty-eight 58 fifty-eight 39 thirty-nine 49 forty-nine 59 fifty-nine 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 61 sixty-one 71 seventy-one 81 eighty-one 62 sixty-two 72 seventy-two 82 eighty-two 63 sixty-three 73 seventy-three 83 eighty-three 64 sixty-four 74 seventy-four 84 eighty-four 65 sixty-five 75 seventy-five 85 eighty-five 66 sixty-six 76 seventy-six 86 eighty-six 67 sixty-seven 77 seventy-seven 87 eighty-seven 68 sixty-eight 78 seventy-eight 88 eighty-eight 69 sixty-nine 79 seventy-nine 89 eighty-nine 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 91 ninety-one 101 one hundred (and) one 199 one hundred (and) ninety-nine 92 ninety-two 102 one hundred (and) two 999 nine hundred (and) ninety-nine 93 ninety-three 103 one hundred (and) three 1000 one thousand 94 ninety-four 104 one hundred (and) four 1001 one thousand (and) one 95 ninety-five 105 one hundred (and) five 1100 one thousand one hundred
关于会计的英文词汇(doc 20页)
编报表to prepare a statement 编制预算budget making; preparing a budget 变产损失loss on realization of assets 变动成本variable cost 标价bid price 标准成本standard cost 拨定材料appropriated material 拨款appropriation; appropriation money 会计 (3) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经 补偿reimbursement 补助金grants-in-aid 不动产real estate; immovable property 不敷用inadequacy 不敷预算垫款deficiency advance; budgetary deficiency advance 不活动帐inactive account; dormant account 不请假奖金bonus for not taking a leave of absence 不适用的obsolete 簿记bookkeeping 簿记员bookkeeper 材料分类帐supplies ledger 材料管理费material handling expenses 材料盘存material inventory 财产分类帐property ledger 财产价值增减表schedule of increase & decrease in property value 财产目录inventory 财产帐property account 财务报告financial report; financial statement 财务收益financial income 财务帐目financial accounts 会计 (4) 所属分类：总目录 >> 经济·贸易 >> 财经 残料价值junk value 仓耗shrinkage 仓库warehouse 差额balance 拆毁demolition 产量capacity 偿债基金收益income from sinking fund 超出预算to exceed the budget 成本cost; basic cost 成本分类帐cost ledger 成本会计cost accounting 成本计算表cost statement
数字1---100 1 one [ w^n ] 2 two: [ tu: ] 3 three: [ θri: ] 4 four: [ fo: ] 5 five: [ faiv ] 6 six: [ siks ] 7 seven: [ 'seven ] 8 eight: [ eit ] 9 nine: [ nain ] 10 ten: [ ten ] 11 eleven: [ i'leven ] 12 twelve: [ twelv ] 13 thirteen: [ 'θ?:'ti:n ] 14 fourteen: [ 'fo:'ti:n ] 15 fifteen: [ 'fif'ti:n ] 16 sixteen: [ 'siks'ti:n ] 17 seventeen: [ 'seven'ti:n ] 18 eighteen: [ 'ei'ti:n ] 19 nineteen [ 'nain'ti:n ] 20 twenty: [ 'twenti ] 接下来的21~29 都是在twenty: [ 'twenti ] 后加1~9的数字，直接拼一样的 30 thirty: [ 'θe:ti ] 40 forty: [ 'fo:ti ] 50 fifty: [ 'fifti ] 60 sixty [ 'siks'ti] 70 seventy [ 'seven'ti] 80 eighty [ 'ei'ti] 90 ninety [ 'nainti ] 100 a hundred: [ 'handred] 星期一至星期日 星期一:Monday [m?ndei] 星期二：Tuesday [tju:zdei] 星期三：Wednesday [w?nsedi]星期四:Thursday [θ?:zdei] 星期五:Friday [fraidei] 星期六:Saturday [s?t?dei] 星期天:Sunday [[s?ndei] 一至十二月 一月January[?d??nju?ri] 二月February[?febru?ri] 三月March[mɑ:t?] 四月April[?eipr?l] 五月May[mei] 六月June[d?u:n] 七月July[d?u:?lai]八月August[??:ɡ?st] 九月September[s?p?temb?] 十月October[?k?t?ub?] 十一月November[n?u?vemb?] 十二月December[di?semb?]
第一部分必须掌握，第二部分尽量掌握 第一部分： 1 Finite Element Method 有限单元法 2 专业英语Specialty English 3 水利工程Hydraulic Engineering 4 土木工程Civil Engineering 5 地下工程Underground Engineering 6 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 7 道路工程Road (Highway) Engineering 8 桥梁工程Bridge Engineering 9 隧道工程Tunnel Engineering 10 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 11 交通工程Traffic Engineering 12 港口工程Port Engineering 13 安全性safety 17木结构timber structure 18 砌体结构masonry structure 19 混凝土结构concrete structure 20 钢结构steelstructure 21 钢-混凝土复合结构steel and concrete composite structure 22 素混凝土plain concrete 23 钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete 24 钢筋rebar 25 预应力混凝土pre-stressed concrete 26 静定结构statically determinate structure 27 超静定结构statically indeterminate structure 28 桁架结构truss structure 29 空间网架结构spatial grid structure 30 近海工程offshore engineering 31 静力学statics 32运动学kinematics 33 动力学dynamics 34 简支梁simply supported beam 35 固定支座fixed bearing 36弹性力学elasticity 37 塑性力学plasticity 38 弹塑性力学elaso-plasticity 39 断裂力学fracture Mechanics 40 土力学soil mechanics 41 水力学hydraulics 42 流体力学fluid mechanics 43 固体力学solid mechanics 44 集中力concentrated force 45 压力pressure 46 静水压力hydrostatic pressure 47 均布压力uniform pressure 48 体力body force 49 重力gravity 50 线荷载line load 51 弯矩bending moment 52 torque 扭矩53 应力stress 54 应变stain 55 正应力normal stress 56 剪应力shearing stress 57 主应力principal stress 58 变形deformation 59 内力internal force 60 偏移量挠度deflection 61 settlement 沉降 62 屈曲失稳buckle 63 轴力axial force 64 允许应力allowable stress 65 疲劳分析fatigue analysis 66 梁beam 67 壳shell 68 板plate 69 桥bridge 70 桩pile 71 主动土压力active earth pressure 72 被动土压力passive earth pressure 73 承载力load-bearing capacity 74 水位water Height 75 位移displacement 76 结构力学structural mechanics 77 材料力学material mechanics 78 经纬仪altometer 79 水准仪level 80 学科discipline 81 子学科sub-discipline 82 期刊journal ,periodical 83文献literature 84 ISSN International Standard Serial Number 国际标准刊号 85 ISBN International Standard Book Number 国际标准书号 86 卷volume 87 期number 88 专着monograph 89 会议论文集Proceeding 90 学位论文thesis, dissertation 91 专利patent 92 档案档案室archive 93 国际学术会议conference 94 导师advisor 95 学位论文答辩defense of thesis 96 博士研究生doctorate student 97 研究生postgraduate 98 EI Engineering Index 工程索引 99 SCI Science Citation Index 科学引文索引 100ISTP Index to Science and Technology Proceedings 科学技术会议论文集索引 101 题目title 102 摘要abstract 103 全文full-text 104 参考文献reference 105 联络单位、所属单位affiliation 106 主题词Subject 107 关键字keyword 108 ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers 美国土木工程师协会 109 FHWA Federal Highway Administration 联邦公路总署
英语四六级翻译：历史文化词汇 中华文明 Chinese civilization 文明摇篮 cradle of civilization 华夏祖先 the Chinese ancestors 秦始皇帝 First Emperor, Emperor Chin 皇太后 Empress Dowager 汉高祖刘邦 founder of the Han Dynasty (206BC-220AD) 成吉思汗 Genghis Khan ; Temujin 夏朝 Xia Dynasty 明清两代 (of) Ming and Qing dynasties 地名：特别注意四川和陕西拼法 四川 Sichuan, Szechwan, Szechuan 陝西 Shaanxi 四大发明 the four great inventions of ancient China 火药 gunpowder
印刷术 printing 造纸术 paper-making 指南针 the compass 汉字 Chinese character 单音节 single syllable 汉语四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 阳平 level tone 阴平 rising tone 上声 falling-rising tone 去声 falling tone 四书 the Four Books 《大学》 The Great Learning 《中庸》 The Doctrine of the Mean 《论语》 The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》 The Mencius
常用会计英语词汇 基本词汇 A (1)account 账户,报表 A (2)accounting postulate 会计假设 A (3)accounting valuation 会计计价 A (4)accountability concept 经营责任概念 A (5)accountancy 会计职业 A (6)accountant 会计师 A (7)accounting 会计 A (8)agency cost 代理成本 A (9)accounting bases 会计基础 A (10)accounting manual 会计手册 A (11)accounting period 会计期间 A (12)accounting policies 会计方针 A (13)accounting rate of return 会计报酬率 A (14)accounting reference date 会计参照日 A (15)accounting reference period 会计参照期间 A (16)accrual concept 应计概念 A (17)accrual expenses 应计费用 A (18)acid test ratio 速动比率(酸性测试比率) A (19)acquisition 收购 A (20)acquisition accounting 收购会计 A (21)adjusting events 调整事项 A (22)administrative expenses 行政管理费 A (23)amortization 摊销 A (24)analytical review 分析性复核 A (25)annual equivalent cost 年度等量成本法 A (26)annual report and accounts 年度报告和报表 A (27)appraisal cost 检验成本 A (28)appropriation account 盈余分配账户 A (29)articles of association 公司章程细则 A (30)assets 资产 A (31)assets cover 资产担保 A (32)asset value per share 每股资产价值 A (33)associated company 联营公司 A (34)attainable standard 可达标准 A (35)attributable profit 可归属利润 A (36)audit 审计 A (37)audit report 审计报告 A (38)auditing standards 审计准则 A (39)authorized share capital 额定股本 A (40)available hours 可用小时 A (41)avoidable costs 可避免成本 B (42)back-to-back loan 易币贷款
通信工程专业英语词汇 来源：李涛的日志 动态范围: Dynamic range 频率偏值: Frequency offset 符号率：Symbol rate 码域功率：code domain power 频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access 码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access 时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access 沃什码：Walsh code 误码率：Bit Error Rate，BER 帧误码率：Frame Error Rate，FER 循环冗余码：Cyclic Redundancy Code，CRC 时序分析：timing analyze 门限：threshold 非同步模式：Asynchronous Mode 同步模式：Synchronous Mode 邻道功率：A CP D―― Adjacent Channel Power 先进移动电话业务：AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会： ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局 BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准 CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会 CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consul t ative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会
Chapter 1 Special purpose financial statement 专用财务报表 A financial statement designed to meet the needs of a specific group or to satisfy a specific purpose. Specific,具体的；特定的，特殊的 General purpose financial statement 一般财务报表 Financial statements that comply with conceptual framework requirements and accounting standards and meet the information needs common to users who are unable to command the preparation of financial statements tailored specially to satisfy all their information needs. comply with,遵守；服从 conceptual framework,基本概念，概念框架 command,指挥，控制，命令 tailored, adj特制的 v （tailor过去式）调整使适应 Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) 澳大利亚证券投资委员会 Body responsible for administering corporation legislation in Australia. It is independent of state ministers or state parliaments and reports
1到100的英语单词 一到十： 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 十一到二十： 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 二十一到三十： 21 twenty-one 22 twenty- two 23 twenty- three 24 twenty- four 25 twenty- five 26 twenty- six 27 twenty- seven 28 twenty- eight 29 twenty- nine 30 thirty 三十一到四十： 31 thirty- one 32 thirty- two 33 thirty- three 34 thirty- four 35 thirty- five 36 thirty- six 37 thirty- seven 38 thirty- eight 39 thirty- nine 40 forty 四十一到五十： 41 forty- one 42 forty- two 43 forty- three 44 forty- four 45 forty- five 46 forty- six 47 forty- seven 48 forty- eight 49 forty- nine 50 fifty 五十一到六十： 51 fifty- one 52 fifty- two 53 fifty- three 54 fifty- four 55 fifty- five 56 fifty- six 57 fifty- seven 58 fifty- eight 59 fifty- nine 60 sixty 六十一到七十： 61 sixty- one 62 sixty- two 63 sixty- three 64 sixty- four 65 sixty- five 66 sixty- six 67 sixty- seven 68 sixty- eight 69 sixty- nine 70 seventy 七十一到八十： 71 seventy- one 72 seventy- two 73 seventy- three 74 seventy- four 75 seventy- five 76 seventy- six 77 seventy- seven 78 seventy- eight 79 seventy- nine 80 eighty 八十一到九十： 81 eighty- one 82 eighty- two 83 eighty- three 84 eighty- four 85 eighty- five 86 eighty- six 87 eighty- seven 88 eighty- eight 89 eighty- nine 90 ninety 九十一到一百： 91 ninety-one 92 ninety- two 93 ninety- three 94 ninety- four 95 ninety- five 96 ninety- six 97 ninety- seven 98 ninety- eight 99 ninety- nine 100 hundred