滨海县八滩中学2015届限时训练（一）
出题人：季国东审核人：董高祥
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My parents passed away ten years ago and I miss them terribly.But I know they are with me every day in what they taught me and in the __1__ they gave me.Every morning my father’s message to me was：Remember that __2__ you walk out of this door，you carry responsibility，the good name of this family，the hopes and dreams of your mom and dad.My mother often urged me to __3__ the high standards she set for me.
When I was in high school，I played in a rock band with friends in my class.We were devoted and practiced constantly.We moved past the guys-in-a-garage stage and __4__ to be pretty good，doing getting-paid gigs (演奏会) most weekends，which made me __5__.At that time，though part of me was __6_ up in that band，another part of me was the oldest son in the Clark family，__7__ of my origin and a dedicated student busy applying to colleges.Without even telling my parents，I applied to Harvard.I didn’t think I had much chance of getting in，__8__ I wanted to try.So I was riding around being Mr. Cool Rock Musician half of the time，and the other half I was focused on family and _9__ goals.I was running on parallel __10__.
When the group won a citywide Battle of the Bands，things heated up.My bandmates had stars in their eyes—we might be able to make it big.However，I began to feel __11__.I realized I was on quite different tracks：I __12__ was becoming two people，__13__ identities back and forth depending on who I was with.I had to make an option.As I considered my __14__，my parents’ words were right there，helping me to see that my dreams weren’t about signing a record deal，letting my hair grow，and living in a tour bus.So I __15__ out.My bandmates were __16__.They thought I was crazy to withdraw __17__ the peak of real success.But however successful that band got，I knew it wasn’t in line with my __18__，with my feeling of what I was __19__ to do，with who I was—it simply wasn’t me.
In that instant and in many others throughout my life，my parents’ advice has helped me recenter and __20__.I could remember who I was—the hopes and dreams I carried.
1．A．property B．advice C．guide D．aid
2．A．when B．before C．while D．since
3．A．come up with B．stand up to C．live up to D．keep pace with 4．A．got B．failed C．hoped D．attempted
5．A．lost B．disappointed C．confused D．thrilled 6．A．wrapped B．centred C．spent D．offered
7．A．scared B．proud C．guilty D．ashamed
8．A．if B．unless C．until D．yet
9．A．economic B．political C．academic D．literary
10．A．tracks B．ways C．processes D．directions 11．A．confident B．optimistic C．cheerful D．uncomfortable 12．A．exactly B．actually C．eventually D．fortunately 13．A．switching B．acting C．discovering D．seeking 14．A．conditions B．choices C．competence D．health
15．A．gave B．looked C．called D．dropped 16．A．disturbed B．cool C．shocked D．tolerant
17．A．in B．to C．by D．at
18．A．goals B．interests C．personality D．consideration 19．A．meant B．demanded C．forced D．aimed
20．A．recall B．refocus C．rebuild D．reunite
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.
Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my sickness was more manageable, I enjoyed ten years as a professional (专业的) singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. Unfortunately that was years ago and times have changed. Now I live with my mother on a country farm.
Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to make up for my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). As I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my choices. I decided that I would consider going back to singing in restaurants.
My family are all musicians, so I was recognized when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lot of money to get started. And often you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can actually use.
When I told the owner of the shop about my idea, he gave me a long, thoughtful look. “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”
He led me through the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand lovingly on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your pick and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”
I could have cried. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose the ones that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help.
His kindness still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.
1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The author worked as a professional singer when he wasn’t seriously ill.
B. The author has been loving music since he was in his 20s.
C. The author sang in restaurants to earn his disability pension.
D. The author had all the songs on the discs recorded for karaoke music.
2.From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. the author went back to sing in restaurants for fun
B. the author’s family were famous for their country farm
C. the author’s job choices were limited because of his lack of money
D. the author is not only touched by the kindness but also passes it on
3.Which of the following words can best describe the owner of the shop?
A. Thoughtful and kind-hearted.
B. Lovely and friendly.
C. Successful and patient.
D. Grateful and professional.
滨海县八滩中学2015届限时训练（二）
出题人：季国东审核人：董高祥
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并
在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When you were a child you had a pure mind which was free from worries and anxieties. However, as time goes by, you’re faced with so many problems in life. Below are five techniques that can help you get relaxed.
1. Mind your own business.
Yes, please mind your own business. When you start being concerned about things which are not related to you, you lose your control on your thought process, which often has negative results disturbing the mental peace. Basically, your mind starts wandering here and there. So next time an unnecessary thought comes to your mind, think whether this is really something you should be worrying for? If not, keep it away and focus on something positive, practical and fruitful.
2. Surround yourself in positive people.
Overlook negative comments and stay away from negative souls. When someone is negative, he spreads negativity and you get affected. Staying with such people will have long term influence on your character so think about your company.
3. Don’t think about others too much.
Remember: Small minds discuss people; Average minds discuss events; Higher minds discuss ideas and Great minds act in silence. Don’t allow your brain to compare yourself to others as this is an insult (侮辱) to yourself. Don’t be jealous; it’s a heart killing disease, get rid of it as soon as possible. When you are jealous you focus on finding faults in others even if they don’t have. This poisons your soul and steals the mental peace.
4. You can’t keep everyone happy.
Don’t be oversensitive (过于敏感的). Be natural in what you do. Be positive and constructive in your deeds and then don’t really care too much about others. Be aware, don’t apply this to too closed relations. Develop trust to build up powerful relationships.
5. Don’t believe yourself to be unlucky.
Remember this: Bad luck happens to everyone. It’s not your fault at all. Time, whether good or bad, passes quickly. Develop the power of not looking back into your past. Believe in the power of Now. Believe in your skills. Work hard and you will get what you have been entitled for. Be patient and see what has been planned for you.
With these recommendations, I believe if you can make it, it’s probable that you can bring changes in your lifestyle and get back your mental peace.
1. This passage is written for those who want to ______.
A. seek learning skills
B. find positive people as friends
C. make their mind pure
D. get mentally peaceful and relaxed
2. The underlined word “Overlook” can be replaced by ______.
A. Ignore
B. Pass
C. Master
D. Support
3. The underlined sentence means ______.
A. People with different minds do different things
B. people should discuss different aspects of life
C. people should never compare themselves with others
D. people should never be jealous, or they’ll be poisoned
4. Which of the following should NOT be done according to the five techniques?
A. Stay with positive people.
B. Care about the business of strangers.
C. Be sincere with others and never care too much about them.
D. Believe in the magic power of what the present can bring you.
第四部分：任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
If you took the strengths of others and compared them to your weaknesses, would this make you feel good? The funny thing is that this is what most of us do at one time or another—and some of us do it pretty often. It's a sure-fire recipe for a drop in self-confidence and for unhappiness. So how can we stop comparing ourselves with others? Here are some tips I've found useful.
Awareness.
Most often we do these social comparisons without realizing we're doing it. It's a natural act, I suppose. So the solution is to become aware. If you focus on these thoughts for a few days, it will become much easier with practice, and soon it'll be hard not to notice.
Stop yourself.
Once you realize you're making these comparisons, stop yourself. Don't feel bad—just admit the thought, and gently change the focus.
Count your blessings.
Focus on what you do have, and on what you are already blessed with. Count what you have, not what you don't have. Think about how lucky you are to have what you have, to have the people in your life who care about you. If you always want what others have, you will never have enough. You will always want more. That's an endless cycle, and it will never lead to happiness. Instead, learn to realize that what you have is already enough.
Focus on your strengths.
Instead of looking at your weaknesses, ask yourself what your strengths are. Be proud of them. Work on using them to your best advantage.
No one is perfect—we all know that. But we seem to feel bad when we don't reach perfection. You aren't perfect and you never will be. Keep trying to improve, but don't think you'll ever be the "perfect person". If you realize that imperfection is what makes you who you are, you are already
限时训练(十六) 小说阅读 (时间:20分钟) 班级:姓名: 一、(2019,盐城节选)阅读下面的小说,回答问题。 芬芳的蜡梅花 秦湄毳 ①天空飘着雪花,和雪花一同落在我手中的还有朵朵芬芳的蜡梅花——几个学生随信寄来的,我不禁带着微笑想起那群学生…… ②秋风扫净落叶的时候,学校临时安排我接管初三的一个班,这个班里有几个出了名的“捣蛋鬼”。 ③一进教室,我就看见靠门的小书桌边缘刻着一个“恨”字——而且右边多了一点,我知道这是一群“恨错了”的孩子,我笑了,我微笑着说:“孩子们,我有一个难题,请帮助我解决。”他们停住了嚷嚷,睁大眼睛望着我,眼神很丰富:有吃惊,有冷漠,有怀疑,有猜测……这么多样的眼神一齐注视我,我也有些慌神,不由歪了一下身子,我掩饰地清着嗓子说,“我做教师有一个致命的弱点,那就是我的咽炎愈来愈严重了。我今年30岁,可我的声带却未老先衰,恐怕有300岁的年纪了。”听到这里他们中不少人笑了,有情不自禁笑的,也有故意大声呵呵的,但我发现他们的表情里没有恶意。我放心地笑了…… ④接下来的情形可想而知,他们卖力地献计献策,我一一点头说“试过了”。最后,他们有些泄气,有的已开始“脖子扭扭屁股扭扭”,我想我得实施我的“底牌”方案了,否则这只能是疲软无效的“情感搭讪”。突然,我听见小胖说,“我知道一个方法,就是用蜡梅花拌蜂蜜……”这就是我要等的那个孩子,他终于发话了,我早知道他是这个班的“七寸”。我说,“是吗?这个办法倒还没试过……”
⑤窗外,飘着雪花。我和小胖这些孩子的对话也像雪花一样落进彼此心里。显然,他们开始配合我、“帮助”我了。 ⑥其实,我只需要他们的配合,并不指望他们的“药方”。事实上,他们在卖力地“帮助”我,放弃了属于自己的玩乐时间,为我寻找新鲜的蜡梅花…… ⑦有一天,他们的“小神探”跑来给我说,“老师,小胖领着我们找到一片蜡梅树林,我们摘了一些在家晾着呢,等干了给你拿来。”我呆了,想着他们可别“毁林”啊。 ⑧我悄悄叫来小胖,谨慎地想着措辞,不想小胖挺“诡”,一听就明白了,大声大气地 说,“老师,那是一片没人管的废林子,正改建,快挖没了,再晚了就摘不到了。”我将信将疑拨通报社朋友的电话,他索性带我去实地考察,果然小胖的话属实。这是一片荒园,就“藏匿”在学校附近,很像鲁迅笔下的“百草园”,本真的自然景色让我很动心,思忖着:哪天带学生来游一回。 ⑨一个漫天飞雪的周末,我经过教室的时候,发现小胖正在门口小书桌上用橡皮泥仔细地抹平那个“恨”字,然后在上面贴了一张心形贴纸,用力地按了按,并端端正正地写下一个“爱”字。我激动了,在班里宣布,“放学后踏雪访梅去!”小胖喊,“我带路给老师摘蜡梅花去!” ⑩雪花、梅花、孩子们的笑脸、欢声,浩浩荡荡地欢腾着那片荒地,缕缕的芳香缠绕着我的眼耳鼻喉,我快乐着孩子们的快乐。那一刻,在我眼中,这群孩子就是一朵朵美丽的蜡梅花——你闻不到他们的芳香,是因为你还没有走进他们的心里…… 花香太浓了,弥漫在眼里,我禁不住落泪了,哦,这芬芳的花儿,芬芳的孩子! 今冬,又飘雪了。看着手中他们寄来的小小蜡梅花,我分明闻到他们心灵里散发的香。我想说,此刻,我陶醉。 (选自《散文·海外版》2019年第4期,有删改) 1.本文回忆了“我”与学生交往的几个片段,请在横线上补全相关内容。
英语限时阅读训练（一） 第一部分完型填空 阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项。 Beth, my favourite dog, was murdered on November 25th, 2006. Here I use the word―murder‖without36 ，because I know the killers were my 37 members. Though the dog was not as strong and beautiful as others, she 38 my childhood and I loved her. Beth was killed because she bit my 39 . Dad was so angry that he decided to kill her. I was unable to 40 my father and I dared not look on at that moment. But I can imagine how 41 and painful she was when she was 42 between life and death. She 43 have been calling me for help. 44 , I could do nothing but cry. Her death was caused by a bite, but has every one of my family thought why she went out of her 45 to bite people that day? The person just moved into our community last week and Beth was not familiar with him. She bit him to keep her owner safe. Should we 46 her life because of her 47 ? Human beings sometimes are selfish and 48 to animals. When the animal is useful, they 49 to be kind. But once the animal makes them angry or becomes useless, people 50 it, alongside all sweet 51 about it. How terrible! How I wish God had told me the end of her life 52 . Even if there was only one day, I would have taken a day off to 53 with her in the field. I’d untie the line around her54 and let her run free 55 she was tired enough to go to sleep near my feet… 36．A．anger B．hesitation C．excuse D．complaint 37．A．family B．team C．human D．class 38．A．guided B．followed C．accompanied D．protected 39．A．classmate B．teacher C．friend D．neighbour 40．A．stop B．refuse C．persuade D．warn 41．A．disappointed B．separated C．helpless D．hopeless 42．A．struggling B．fighting C．shouting D．crying 43．A．should B．must C．could D．might 44．A．Instead B．Therefore C．However D．Besides 45．A．mind B．control C．place D．way 46．A．end B．kill C．complete D．give 47．A．kindness B．love C．mistake D．concern 48．A．cruel B．impolite C．rude D．stupid 49．A．determine B．appear C．pretend D．try 50．A．desert B．blame C．forget D．throw 51．A．events B．incidents C．memories D．laughs 52．A．before B．immediately C．in time D．in advance 53．A．walk B．relax C．communicate D．chase 54．A．neck B．head C．feet D．body 55．A．unless B．so C．until D．if 第二部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A In today’s Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world’s highest percentag e of high – speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games. In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12 – year – old boy stole $ 16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China’s 13.8 million online game players were under 25. And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth. Dr. Sue – Huei Chen, a psychologist (心理学家), discovered some signs of at – risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing. 56．The passage is mainly about .
7．语言表达简明、连贯、得体，准确、鲜明、生动 1．参照下面的内容，用简明的文字叙说自己对父母威信的看法。(50字以内) 一位家长感慨：“唉，现在的孩子真不了起，知道的东西比我们还多，弄得我们这些做父母的常被他们瞧不起，更不要说什么威信了。” 答：________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 答案知识爆炸，科学发展，父母在接受新事物新知识方面可能不及子女，这是社会进步使然，无损于父母的威信。(或：家长的威信主要建立在社会、家庭的认可及他们的品行、能力等因素，并非由懂得多少来决定。) 2．根据文意排列下面句子的顺序，把正确句序的序号填入横线上。 有人说：世界上最难回答的问题往往是孩子提出的问题。因为他们的问题是真正的心灵问题、哲学问题，_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________。 ①哲学最终成了极少数对问题穷追不舍的人的专利 ②大人们往往回避问题，或只分析问题 ③于是，哲学思想便在这种环境中很快地夭折了 ④而孩子们的问题又往往把真理性问题一丝不挂地揪出来，让大人们很尴尬 ⑤而孩子们往往因为大人们没有给出答案而沮丧，放弃了对问题的追问 答：____________________________________________________________________。 解析本题重点考查的是考生语言表达连贯的能力。④句“而”相当于“而且”表并列，连接“他们的问题是真正的心灵问题、哲学问题”句。②句是④句的结果，⑤句“而”相当于“进而”与前文构成递进关系，③句是⑤句的结果，①句是③句的结果。 排列语序，首先理清句子之间的语意关系，在此基础上要兼顾关联词语的作用。 答案④②⑤③① 3．在下面的空缺处分别填入7个备选句子，使其语意连贯、完整，将正确的排序写在横线上(只填序号)。 和我们熟悉的古装剧相比，《少年天子》多多少少有些新鲜，究竟新鲜在哪里呢？新鲜在台词。这种台词，有洞明世事的。____________________这让人领略到作者的思考。 脱离画面去听《少年天子》，故事依然是衔接的，对台词的感受或许更加深切。 ①这让人领略到作者的细腻 ②比如郑亲王对急于想上战场立功的儿子说：“做人贵在不动声色，万万不可虚张声 势。”
春晖中学高二年级（3月）限时训练（一） 一、选择题(1-8单选，4分每题，9-10多选，全对得4分，选对但不全得2分，共计40分） 1．在物理学的发展史上，许多科学家付出了努力。下列说法符合史实的是 A ．牛顿经过了大量的数据推演和模型创设，提出了行星的三大运动定律 B ．库仑通过实验测定了静电力常数k 的具体数值 C ．法拉第通过大量电和磁关系的实验研究，终于发现了电流周围存在磁场 D ．楞次通过分析大量实验事实后确定了感应电流方向的定律 2．如图所示，经过专业训练的杂技运动员进行爬杆表演。质量为60kg 的运动员爬上8m 高的固定竖直金属杆，然后双腿加紧金属杆倒立，头顶离地面7m 高， 运动员通过双腿对金属杆施加不同的压力来控制身体的运动情 况。假设运动员保持如图所示姿势，从静止开始先匀加速下滑 3m ，用时1.5s ，接着立即开始匀减速下滑，当运动员头顶刚要 接触地面时，速度恰好减为零。若不计空气阻力，则 A ．运动员下滑的最大速度为4.5m/s B ．运动员匀加速下滑时所受摩擦力为440N C ．运动员匀减速下滑的加速度为1m/s 2 D ．运动员完成全程所需的总时间为3s 3．2020年，我国将一次实现火星的“环绕、着陆、巡视”三个目标。假设探测器到达火星附近时，先在高度恰好等于火星半径的轨道上环绕火星做匀速圆周运动，测得运动周期为T ，之后通过变轨、减速落向火星。探测器与火星表面碰撞后，以速度v 竖直向上反弹，经过时间t 再次落回火星表面。不考虑火星的自转及火星表面大气的影响，已知万有引力常量为G ，则火星的质量M 和火星的星球半径R 分别为 A ．34 43M 128G v T πt =，2216vT R πt =B ．3243M 128G v T πt =，216vT R πt =C ．3443M 1024G v T πt =，2232vT R πt =D ．3442 M 1024G v T πt =，232vT R πt =4．如图所示是一个绳长为L 的球摆，将小球拉离平衡位置到A 点使细绳 与竖直方向成37°角，然后在O 点的正下方距O 点d 处固定一颗钉子，再 将小球从A 点静止释放。设绳子不可伸长，忽略小球的大小以及一切阻力， 下列说法正确的是 A ．当d =0.8L 时，小球向右摆动的过程中不能到达与A 点等高处 B ．只要d <0.8L ，小球向右摆动的过程中都能到达与A 点等高处 C ．当d =0.9L 时，小球向右摆动的过程中能够到达与A 点等高处 第4题图 第2题图
高一语文限时训练及答案 一、文言文阅读 A.李逊担任池、濠二州刺史之前，濠州的都将杨腾裁撤了军队员额，濠州三千士兵谋划要杀掉杨腾。李逊，字友道。登进士第，辟襄阳掌书记。复从事于湖南，颇有声绩，累拜池、 濠二州刺史。先是，濠州之都将杨腾，削刻士卒，州兵三千人谋杀腾。腾觉之，走 B.福建发生兵乱时，皇甫政因为自己所镇守的地方紧挨着福建边境，一直上奏请求增兵三千名，等到叛贼被平定后他才作罢。扬州，家属皆死。濠兵不自戢，因行攘剽。及逊至郡，余乱未殄。徐驱其间，为陈逆顺利害之势，众皆释甲请罪，因以宁息。 C.高霞寓被贬官之后，宦官都说李逊阻挠高霞寓用兵，从而导致失败。 D. 元和初，出为衢州刺史。以政绩殊尤，迁越州刺史，兼御史大夫、浙东都团练李逊担任许州刺史，到任后，集合大军与他们申明军纪，并向他们表示赏罚必信，士兵都感到很高兴。观察使。先是，贞元初，皇甫政镇浙东，尝福建兵乱，逐观察使吴诜。政以所镇实 4.压闽境，请权益兵三千，俟贼平而罢。贼平向三十年，而所益兵仍旧。逊视事数日，把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。 (1)徐驱其间，为陈逆顺利害之势，众皆释甲请罪，因以宁息。举奏停之。逊为政以均一贫富、扶弱抑强为己任。 (2)既而绶以无功罢兵柄，命高霞寓代绶将兵于唐州，其襄阳军隶于霞寓。元和十年，拜襄州刺史。时逊代严绶镇襄阳。绶以八州兵讨贼于唐州。既而绶二、诗词鉴赏命高霞寓代绶将兵于唐州，以无功罢兵柄，其襄阳军隶于霞寓。军士家口在襄州者，踏莎行逊厚抚之，士卒多舍霞寓亡归。既而霞寓为贼所败乃移过于逊言供馈不时霞寓本出 秦观禁军内官皆佐之。既贬官，中人皆言逊挠霞寓军，所以致败。上令中使至襄州听察 雾失楼台，月迷津渡。桃源望断无寻处。可堪孤馆闭春寒，杜鹃声里斜阳暮。曲直，奏言逊不直，乃左授太子宾客分司。 驿寄梅花②，鱼传尺素③，砌成此恨无重数。郴江幸自绕郴山，为谁④流下潇十四年，拜许州刺史。是时，新罹兵战，难遽完缉。及逊至，集大军与之约束，湘去。严具示赏罚必信，号令数百言，士皆感悦。 注：①由于新旧党争，秦观先贬杭州通判，再贬监处州酒税，最后又被人罗织长庆元年，幽、镇继乱。逊请身先讨贼，不许。但命以兵一万，会于行营。逊 罪名，贬徙郴州，并削去了所有的官爵和俸禄。这首词正是他寓居郴州旅舍时所写奉诏，即日发兵，故先诸军而至，由是进位检校吏部尚书。寻改凤翔节度使，行至的。②驿寄梅花：陆凯在《赠范晔诗》中有“折梅逢驿使，寄与陇头人。江南无所京师，以疾陈乞。长庆三年正月卒，年六十三，废朝一日，赠右仆射。有，聊寄一枝春。”③鱼传尺素：《旧唐书·李逊传》) 《古诗》中有“客从远方来，遗我双鲤鱼。呼儿烹( 鲤鱼，中有尺素书。”④为谁：为什么。 1. 下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是( ) 1/ 内官皆佐之．“砌成此恨无重数”一句，“砌”字使用精妙，请你赏析。 /// A.既而霞寓为贼所败乃移过于逊言供馈不时霞寓本出禁军/2 本出禁军内官皆佐之言供馈不时霞寓/// ．这首词上片写景，运用了多种艺术手法。请简要分析。乃
阅读限时训练（四） A On August 16, 1977, Elvis Presley saved me. The previous afternoon, I played with my six-year-old peers in Heather Peters’ backyard. I was enjoying my cake, when Heather asked me where my sleeping bag was. Only then did I know this party was a sleepover. The word “sleep-over” to a six-year-old bed-wetter is like what “cancer” means to an adult. But what if I told them I was a bed-wetter? At least with cancer, people gather at your bedside instead of running from it. I thought of a way to escape. I would explain that I needed my mother's permission to spend the nights. But as I called my Mom, Heather stood beside me to listen. She granted permission! Then I would be sleeping in the same living room as the other girls. I didn't bring my own pajamas (睡衣)，so Mrs. Peters offered me H eather's pajamas. As the other girls drifted into their sweet dreams, I tried to stay awake. “Do I need to go again? I'll stay up to go one more time.” Of course, I finally fell asleep. The next morning, I was the first to wake up. I was warm! I lay in panic for what seemed like hours before the other girls started to wake up. I did the only thing I could do --- I pretended that the bed-wetting didn't happen. I got up, took off Heather's pajamas and changed into my clothes like the other girls. Mrs. Peters walked into the room, and before she could say anything, she stepped right onto the pile of my wet pajamas. My heart stopped as I watched her face burn red. “WHO DID THIS?” She screamed, with a look so frightening. Should I answer? And that was when it happened — Mr. Peters came in and grabbed his wife, ‘‘Elvis Presley died!” The news of the King's death overtook Mrs. Peters, and I, was spared. I got home without the other girls knowing what had happened. 21. The author had to spend the night at Peters' because _____. A. she enjoyed her cake there B. it was a routine of the party C. her mother allowed her to do so D. the famous singer Elvis Presley died that night 22. Mrs. Peters got angry because _____. A. her husband was rude to her B. Elvis Presley passed away C. she found the wet pajamas D. all the girls slept at her house 23. From the story, we know Mrs. Peters was _____. A. a bad-tempered woman B. a fan of Elvis Presley C. a woman for perfection D. a woman who hated to wash pajamas 24. The passage is mainly about _____. A. an unfriendly hostess B. a fan-purchasing experience C. the shocking death of a famous singer D. an embarrassing childhood incident B Have you ever lost your car on a parking lot? You don’t have a clue where your car is after shopping. Then you start walking around clicking on your car keys so the alarm goes off. It can be annoying, especially on a hot sunny day. No, you needn’t install(安装) an expensive GPS system to keep track of your car. That’s too expensive. You would need to pay a monthly fee to use it. But is there a way to track your vehicle without spending a fortune? Yes, now there is! A California-based company has created a tiny device that works with your smartphone, which could be exactly what you’re looking for! What is it? It’s called TrackR. It is a state-of-the-art tracking device the size of a coin. It’s changing the way we keep track of the important things in our lives. How does it work? It’s easy! Install the free TrackR app on your smartphone, connect the app to your device and you’re ready to go! Simply attach TrackR to whatever you want to keep an eye on. The entire process of setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less. You can attach it to your keys, briefcase, wallet, your latest tech gadgets and anything else you don’t want to lose. Then use the TrackR app to locate your missing item in seconds. If you forget where you have parked your car, pull out your smartphone and open the TrackR app. Tap on the “find device” button on the screen and the app will tell you the exact spot of the last known location of the TrackR. What else can I do with TrackR? The device is small and unnoticeable enough that you can attach it to your pet. Put it on their collar, and the issue of searching for them when they run away to nearby places will be over! You’ll never waste a minute searching the whole house for it. TrackR even comes with a double-sided glue so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat. Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things! How much does it cost? You’re probably thinking that this device is very expensive. False! TrackR only costs $29! That’s a small price to pay for peace of mind, isn’t it? Where can I buy one? You can buy it directly from the company’s website by clicking here https://buy.thetrackr.co/gu/special-offers/15/ . 25. From the passage, we learn that TrackR can ______. A. take good care of your pets at home B. help you locate your important things C. work better after you pay monthly fee D. track your wallet through GPS system 26. This passage is mainly developed by ______. A. providing statistics B. giving examples C. answering questions D. making comparisons 27. Where is this passage most likely taken from? A. A website. B. A journal. C. A personal blog. D. A research report. C Our non-profit organization had just received a large donation of clothing. As three of us walked home for dinner, we saw a woman begging by the bridge. She was old and had no legs. She shivered in her thin
小题精练：圆锥曲线(限时：50分钟) 1．(20142济南市模拟)若抛物线y 2 ＝2px (p ＞0)的焦点在直线x －2y －2＝0上，则该抛物线 的准线方程为( ) A ．x ＝－2 B ．x ＝4 C ．x ＝－8 D ．y ＝－4 2．中心在坐标原点的椭圆，焦点在x 轴上，焦距为4，离心率为 22 ，则该椭圆的方程为( ) A.x 216＋y 2 12＝1 B.x 212＋y 2 8＝1 C.x 2 12＋y 2 4 ＝1 D.x 28＋y 2 4 ＝1 3．(20142哈师大附中模拟)与椭圆C ：y 216＋x 2 12＝1共焦点且过点(1，3)的双曲线的标准方 程为( ) A ．x 2 －y 2 3＝1 B ．y 2－2x 2 ＝1 C.y 22－x 2 2 ＝1 D.y 2 3 －x 2 ＝1 4．(20132高考北京卷)若双曲线x 2a 2－y 2 b 2＝1的离心率为3，则其渐近线方程为( ) A ．y ＝±2x B ．y ＝±2x C ．y ＝±1 2 x D ．y ＝± 22 x 5．焦点在x 轴上的双曲线C 的左焦点为F ，右顶点为A ，若线段FA 的中垂线与双曲线C 有 公共点，则双曲线C 的离心率的取值范围是( ) A ．(1，3) B ．(1，3] C ．(3，＋∞) D ．[3，＋∞) 6．(20142昆明市高三调研测试)在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，抛物线C ：y 2 ＝2px (p ＞0)的焦 点为F ，M 是抛物线C 上的点，若△OFM 的外接圆与抛物线C 的准线相切，且该圆面积为9π，则p ＝( ) A ．2 B ．4 C ．6 D ．8 7．(20142荆州市高中毕业班质量检查Ⅰ)若椭圆x 2a 2＋y 2b 2＝1(a ＞b ＞0)的离心率e ＝1 2 ，右焦点 为F (c ，0)，方程ax 2 ＋2bx ＋c ＝0的两个实数根分别是x 1和x 2，则点P (x 1，x 2)到原点的距离为( ) A. 2 B. 7 2 C ．2 D.74 8．过抛物线y 2 ＝8x 的焦点F 作倾斜角为135°的直线交抛物线于A ，B 两点，则弦AB 的长 为( )
高三语文限时训练（一） 古代诗文阅读（35分） （一）文言文阅读（本题共4小题，19分）阅读下面的文言文，完成10-13题。 林光朝，字谦之，兴化军．莆田人。再试礼部不第，闻吴中陆子正尝从尹焞学，因往从之游。自是专心圣贤践履之学，通《六经》，贯百氏，言动必以礼，四方来学者亡虑数百人。然未尝著书，惟口授学者，使之心通理解。尝曰：“道之全体，全乎太虚。《六经》既发明之，后世注解固已支离，若复增加，道愈远矣。”孝宗隆兴元年，光朝年五十，以进士及第调袁州司户 参军。乾道三年，龙大渊、曾觌以潜邸恩幸进，台谏、给舍论驳不行。张阐自外召为执政 ．．，锐欲去之，觉其不可摇，遂以老疾力辞不拜。而光朝及刘朔方以名儒荐对，颇及二人罪，由是光朝改左承奉郎、知永福县。而大臣论荐不已，召试馆职，为秘书省正字兼国史编修、实录检讨官，历著作佐郎兼礼部郎官。八年，进国子司业兼太子侍读，史职如故。是时，张说再除签书枢密院事，光朝不往贺，遂出．为广西提点刑狱，移广东。茶寇①自荆、湘剽江西，薄岭南，其锋锐甚。光朝自将郡兵，檄摧锋统制路海、本路钤辖黄进各以军分控要害。会有诏徙光朝转运副使，光朝谓贼势方张，留屯不去，督二将遮击，连败之，贼惊惧宵遁。帝闻之，喜曰：“林光朝儒生，乃知兵耶。”加直宝谟阁，召拜国子祭酒兼太子左谕德。四年，帝幸国子监，命讲《中庸》，帝大称善，面赐金紫。不数日，除中书舍人。是时，吏部郎谢廓然由曾觌荐，赐出．身．，除殿中侍御史，命从中出。光朝愕曰：“是轻台谏、羞科目也。”立封还词头②。天子度光朝决不奉诏，改授工部侍郎，不拜，遂以集英殿修撰出知婺州。光朝老儒素有士望在后省未有建明或疑之及闻缴驳廓然士论始服光朝因引疾提举兴国宫卒年六十五（节选自《宋史?林光朝传》） 【注】①茶寇：南宋时贩茶的商人为抵抗政府过度的盘剥、压榨而组成的武装。②封还词头：驳回皇帝在人事决策方面不恰当的诏命。 10．下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（3分）( ) A．光朝老儒/素有士望/在后省未有建明/或疑之/及闻缴驳廓然/士论始服光朝/因引疾提举兴国宫/卒年六十五/ B．光朝老儒/素有士望/在后省未有建明/或疑之/及闻缴驳廓然/士论始服/光朝因引疾提举兴国宫/卒/年六十五/ C．光朝老儒/素有士望/在后省未有建明/或疑之/及闻缴驳/廓然士论始服/光朝因引疾提举兴国宫/卒/年六十五/ D．光朝老儒/素有士望/在后省未有建明/或疑之/及闻缴驳/廓然士论始服光朝/因引疾提举兴国宫/卒年六十五/
高中英语语言运用限时训练（三） （35分钟） 第一节完形填空 As a child, I had library phobia (恐惧症). I associated going to the library with doing research for a school project. I regarded reading as work, so going to the library for fun was out of my realm (范围) of 1 . Hard as they tried, my parents could not get me 2 reading. They purchased a few of the Hardy Boys books. The books collected dust. The closest I came to 3 to read was “The Big Green Book” by Robert Graves. Its lead character, a boy of about 8, discovered a book of magic spells. I was 4 by it. Spells were not in the book, but I drew an imaginary magic circle in my bedroom, stood inside the circle and 5 my own spell. I never became invisible (看不见的), which was my 6 . This was my favorite book. I read it again and again. Certainly there was no 7 to go to the library. Eventually, I started reading novels in my 20s. To 8 going to the library, I joined the various 9 clubs. I didn’t mind having to buy a book a month as long as I didn’t have to go to the library. My library phobia was 10 23 years ago when my family moved to Long Island. The East Meadow Library became a(n) 11 destination for my family. My children were 12 to books through the children’s section wi th free programs that even I enjoyed. My children made 13 , and I made friends with the parents. As for “The Big Green Book”, I shared my14 with my children when they were younger. The magic spells still didn’t15 . 1. A. thinking B. decision C. ability D. responsibility 2. A. prepared for B. sensitive to C. reliable on D. interested in 3. A. pretending B. failing C. wanting D. refusing 4. A. disturbed B. defeated C. moved D. attracted 5. A. made up B. performed C. broke D. took up 6. A. goal B. choice C. problem D. promise 7. A. time B. plan C. need D. chance 8. A. continue B. try C. avoid D. enjoy 9. A. book B. health C. writing D. student 10. A. inspired B. cured C. overlooked D. confirmed 11. A. regular B. final C. recommended D. intended 12. A. treated B. introduced C. limited D. driven 13. A. colleagues B. wishes C. friends D. changes 14. A. idea B. notes C. belief D. copy 15. A. work B. stay C. match D. last
加强英语阅读限时训练提高学生做题效率 湖北省巴东县第二高级中学沈玉邮政编码：444324 一．限时训练的重要性 许多学生平时在做阅读题时准确性很高，但做题速度较慢。在较正规的考试中，这些学生往往得不了高分，成绩不是很理想。究其原因就是英语教学中限时训练不到位，导致学生做题速度慢，考试时间不够用。在目前的英语高考中，英语试题题量大，所涉及的知识面宽，如果平时限时训练不到位，学生在考场上容易产生紧张情绪，时间利用会不合理，从而成绩不理想。因此，有针对性地训练考生驾驭时间的能力，提升考生在考试中的夺分能力尤显重要，英语教师在教学过程中要有目的地加强限时训练。 二．限时训练的方法 （一）让学生认识到限时训练的重要性、培养学生限时训练的意识和习惯教学是一项双边活动，需要教师和学生的紧密配合。只有首先让学生意识到了在规定时间内保质保量地完成任务的重要性，并配合老师积极主动地加以训练，才能使限时训练事半功倍。在这个过程中切忌强迫学生，而要潜移默化、循序渐进。 （二）限时训练要与讲解解题方法、进行能力提升同时进行 限时训练要在给学生讲解解题方法、解题技巧的基础上进行，要让学生不是一味为了限时，而要在运用要各种解题技巧、确保准确率的基础上限时，限时训练才有意义。同时，只有让学生理解、掌握了必要的解题技巧、提升了做题能力，学生才有信心进行限时训练。 （三）合理安排限时训练的内容 1、限时训练的内容应由浅入深、由易到难、循序渐进 英语老师在安排训练内容时必须首先考虑到由浅入深、循序渐进的原则，切不可一开始就上难度、高要求，让学生一步一个脚印，逐步提升。 2.训练内容要体裁丰富、贴近生活、紧扣高考 教师要精选阅读、完形填空内容，力求做到体裁丰富、贴近生活、时代感强并紧扣高考。学生通过这些内容的限时训练，能够开阔视野、丰富知识、提高学习英语的积极性。 3.重视文章篇章结构、语境及语义的理解 对文章的语篇结构分析，有助于学生对文章的整体把握，使学生读文章时思维清晰、阅读效率高。强调语境的作用，引导学生巧用上下文分析、解决问题，（四）合理安排限时训练的时间，课堂限时训练与课外限时训练有机结合教师要合理安排限时训练的时间和频率，限时训练要天天进行，让其成为学生英语学习的常规，养成良好的英语学习、训练习惯。要把课堂限时训练与课外限时训练有机结合，在课堂时间较充裕的时候，让学生在有限的时间内完成规定的阅读或完形填空题内容，老师对学生的限时训练情况有充分的了解，对学生的良好表现要给予充分的肯定，对不足之处要及时分析并提出解决方案。在课堂时间有限的时候，要安排学生在课外抽出时间进行训练并对训练情况进行抽查，这样有利于培养学生自觉学习、训练的良好习惯。但在限时训练中不能过分挤占学生的课外时间。 三．如何保证限时英语阅读训练富有成效