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最新小学英语必背短文(人教版三年级-六年级)

小学英语必背短文

(每篇含该单元全部必学词汇)

三年级上册Unit 1

Guess What I Am

猜猜我是啥?

James, James, is my name. James, James, 是我的名字,

Hello! Hello! I’m James. 你好!你好!我是James。

I am in your schoolbag. 我在你的书包里,

I am in the pencil-case. 我在铅笔盒子里。

Your pen is my brother. 我的哥哥是你的钢笔,

And crayon is my sister. 我的妹妹是蜡笔。

What helps me to draw and write? 什么帮我画又写?

Ruler, eraser, sharpener. 尺子,橡皮,卷笔刀。

You are going to school. 你要上学去,

I am going to school, too. 我也上学去。

Carry me. Carry book s. 带上我,带上书,

Goodbye! Bye-bye! Let’s go. 再见!再见!我们这就去。

What am I? What am I? 我是啥?我是啥?

Guess! Guess! What am I? 猜猜,猜猜,我是啥?

单词注释:

in… ????在……里brother ????????兄弟and ?????和sister ???????? 姐妹

help ???●?? 帮助draw ?????? 画write ?????? 写

go to school 去上学too ??◆?? 也carry ??????? 拿;带

let’s让我们……go ???◆?去guess ?????猜

补充讲解:

书包有两种表达:bag和schoolbag,本文使用由school和bag组成的“schoolbag”,达到背记一个词可以同时记忆两个词的目的。

单元词汇表

pen ?????…………钢笔pencil ??????●?…………铅笔

pencil-case……铅笔盒

ruler ???◆?●??……………尺子

eraser ?????????…………橡皮

crayon

?????????…………蜡笔book ??◆??……………书bag ?????………………书包sharpener

??????????………卷笔刀school ???◆?●?……………学校

hello ????●?◆?…………喂hi ?????……………喂

I’m=I am……我是

my ?????……………我的name ??????…………名字goodbye

??????????………再见bye ?????………(口语)再见

what ??????…………什么

is ????……………是

your ????………你的,你们的

四年级上册Unit 1-2

Our New Classroom

Amy: Classmate s, we have a new classroom — new door s, new window s and a new floor. The light s and the fan s are new, too. A board and

some picture s are on the wall. Go and look at the teacher’s desk. You

can see a computer in the desk. What are so many chairs for? They are

our new seat s, for us all.

But Mr. White, where is the new chair for me? May I have a look?

(Unit 1)

Mr. White: Sure! Here you are! There are fifty-one seats here —twenty-one for girls and thirty for boys. Your seat is No. forty-one. Look! Your ruler s

and pen s are in the pencil-case. Your new book s are in your schoolbag.

There are Chinese book s, math book s, English book s, story-book s

and many notebook s —too many to put in the bag. Well, I am sorry.

You have a fat and heavy schoolbag. (Unit 2 )

我们的新教室

艾米:同学们,我们有间新教室—新门、新窗、新地板。电灯和电扇也是新的。

墙上挂着一块写字板和几幅图片。去看看老师的讲台,你会看见讲台里装有一台电脑。这么多的椅子做什么用?它们是我们的新座位,每人一个。

但是怀特老师,我的新椅子在哪儿呢?我可以看看吗?(Unit 1 )

怀特老师:当然可以!你到这里看看。这儿有51个座位,21个是女生的,30个是男生的。你的座位是41号。看!你的尺子和钢笔在铅笔盒里,新书在你的书包里。有语文书、数学书、英语书和故事书,还有很多笔记本—太多了,都装不下了。唉,很抱歉,你得背那么肥大而沉重的书包了。(Unit 2)

单词注释:

us ??? ???我们(宾格)

may ????可以(属课本中Unit 2单词,在本书Unit 1中学习。)No. ???????第……号put ???? ? ……

单元词汇表

Unit 1

window

??????◆?…………窗户board ?????…………写字板

light ●????…………灯;管灯

picture

????????…………画;图画

door ????…………门

floor ?●???…………地板classroom

??●????◆??…………教室

many ??????…………许多的

our ??◆??…………我们的classmate

??●????????…………同学have a look…………看一看

seat ?????…………座位near ????…………在……的旁边

△what ???????…………什么

△in ???…………在……里面△the ???? ??? ??? ??…………这个;那个

△we ???? ???…………我们

△have ????…………(我们)有

△new ??◆??…………新的

△go ??◆?…………去

△where ???????…………在哪里computer

??????◆????…………计算机

teacher’s desk…………讲台

wall ???●?…………墙

fan ????…………扇子;电扇clean ?●????…………打扫

good idea…………好主意all right…………好吧;好的

good job…………干得好

△you ?◆??…………你

△see ????…………看见;看到

△me ????…………我(宾格)

△look at…………看

Unit 2

Chinese book…………语文书English book…………英语书

math book…………数学书schoolbag…………书包

story-book…………故事书notebook…………笔记本

colour ???●??…………颜色

fat ????…………胖的

△may ????…………可以△sure ?◆??…………当然可以

△here you are…………给你;到了

☆bag ????…………包

☆pencil ?????●?…………铅笔

☆pen ????…………钢笔twenty-one…………二十一thirty ???????…………

三十

thirty-one…………三十一

forty ???????…………四十

forty-one…………四十一

fifty ???????…………五十too many…………太多了

heavy ???????…………重的;沉重的

what’s = what is

△sorry ??????…………对不起

☆book ?◆??…………书

☆ruler ??◆?●??…………尺子

☆pencil-case…………铅笔盒

五年级上册Unit 1-2

My Teachers

Sarah: Who are your English teachers?

Wu Yifan:Mr. Black and Miss White. They are from Canada. Mr. Black is tall, strong, funny and active. Miss White is short, thin, smart and quiet.

Their classes are so much fun.

Sarah: Who’s your principal? What’s he like?

Wu Yifan: Mr. Zhao. He’s thin and old. He’s kind, but sometimes very strict.

Sarah: Who is that young lady?

Wu Yifan: She’s my family teacher. She’s a university student. (Unit 1) Sarah: On what day s do you have classes in a week?

Wu Yifan:I often have classes on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.

Sarah: What about Saturday and Sunday?

Wu Yifan:My family teacher helps me do homework and read books at home. She’s very strict, too. So don’t wait for me to watch TV or play computer

games tomorrow.

Sarah: Oh! My goodness! (Unit 2 )

我的老师

莎拉:你的英语老师是谁?

吴一帆:布莱克先生和怀特小姐。他们来自加拿大。布莱克先生又高又壮,人很风趣很活跃;怀特小姐较矮,偏瘦,人很聪明很安静。他们的课都很有

趣。

莎拉:谁是你们的校长?他长什么样?

吴一帆:赵先生。他又瘦又老。他很和蔼,但有时很严厉。

莎拉:那位年轻的女士是谁?

吴一帆:她是我的家庭教师,是个大学生。(Unit 1)

莎拉:你一个星期哪几天有课啊?

吴一帆:我通常周一、周二、周三、周四和周五有课。

莎拉:那周六和周日呢?

吴一帆:我的家庭教师在家帮助我做作业和读书,她也很严格,所以你明天就别等我一起看电视和玩电脑游戏了。

莎拉:噢!天啊!(Unit 2 )

单词注释:

My goodness! 我的天啊!

单元词汇表

Unit 1

☆young ????…………年轻的

☆funny ??????…………滑稽可笑的

☆tall ???●?…………高的

☆strong ??????…………强壮的

☆kind ??????…………和蔼的;亲切的

☆old ?◆●??…………年老的

☆short ?????…………矮的☆thin ????…………瘦的

☆who’s = who is

☆Mr. ???????…………先生

△from ?????…………从;来自

△Canada ????????…………加拿大

☆what’s = what is

☆like ●????…………像;喜欢

☆he’s = he is

know ??◆?…………知道principal

???????????●?………校长

university student…………大学生

☆strict ???????…………严格的

☆smart ??????………聪明的;巧妙的☆active ???????……积极的;活跃的

△Miss ????…………小姐lady ?●?????…………女士;小姐;夫人

so much…………很;非常

fun ????…………有趣;逗笑☆quiet ????????……安静的;文静的

☆she’s = she is

☆very ??????…………很;非常

☆but ????…………但是

Unit 2

☆Monday(Mon.) ????????…………星期一☆Tuesday(Tue.) ???◆?????…………星期二

☆Wednesday(Wed.) ?????????………星期三

☆Thursday(Thu.) ????????…………星期四☆Friday(Fri.) ????????…………星期五Moral Education…………思想品德课Social Studies…………社会课

☆day ????…………天;日子

△wait ?????…………等等;等待

tomorrow

???????◆?…………明天☆have ????…………有;吃☆on…………在……时候

☆do homework…………做作业

☆watch TV…………看电视

☆read books…………读书

☆Saturday(Sat.) ????????…………星期六

☆Sunday(Sun.) ???????…………星期日often ????????…………常常;经常

love ●???…………爱;热爱△yeah…………是;行

△play computer games…玩电脑游戏

☆what about…? ……………………………………………………怎么样?☆too………………也;太

do housework………………做家务

六年级上册Unit 1-2

How to Go to Your School?

Liu Yun: Excuse me, Mike. How do you go to school?

Mike: On foot. Sometimes by bike.

Liu Yun: But how can I go to your school?

Mike: First, go to England by plane or ship, and get to London by train or

subway. Then you can go to my school by bus.

Liu Yun: Can I drive there?

Mike: Sure! The traffic light s are the same in every country.Red mean s “stop”.

Yellow means“wait”. Green means “go”. However, I find many difference s

of the traffic rule s between China and England. You must know them, and

always remember to drive on the left side if in England. (Unit 1 )

Liu Yun: Oh! I don’t know much about that. I want to go by bus with my sister.

Please tell me where your school is.

Mike: My school is east of a cinema, west of a hospital, south of a post office and north of a library. Buy a pair of tickets and take the No.6 bus. Get off at

the Twelfth Science Museum and start walking. Go straight for five

minute s. Then turn left at a supermarket and turn right at the bank. Look

for our school next to a bookstore. It’s not far.

Liu Yun: Thanks. (Unit 2 )

怎么到你的学校去?

刘芸:打扰了,迈克,你通常怎么上学?

迈克:走路,有时骑自行车。

刘芸:那我怎样才能去你的学校呢?

迈克:首先,坐飞机或船去英国,接着转火车或地铁到伦敦,然后就可以坐公共汽车到我的学校去了。

刘芸:我可以开车去吗?

迈克:当然可以啊!每个国家的交通灯都是一样的,红的表示“停止”,黄的表示“等待”,绿的表示“前进”。然而,我却发现中国和英国的交通规则有

很多不同。你必须得了解它们,始终记住,如果在英国的话要靠左行驶。

(Unit 1 )

刘芸:哦,我对那知道的可不多,我要和妹妹一起坐公共汽车去。请告诉我你们学校在哪里。

迈克:我的学校在电影院的东边、医院的西边、邮局的南边、图书馆的北边。你们买两张票,乘坐6路公共汽车,到第十二科学博物馆站下,然后开始步行。先直走5分钟,到了超市左转,到了银行再向右转。在书店的旁边找就可以找到我们学校了,不会很远的。

刘芸:谢谢!(Unit 2 )

单词注释:

excuse me 对不起;打扰了(属课本中Unit 2生词,在本书Unit1中学习。)between 在……之间

单元词汇表

Unit 1

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