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英语短文选词填空练习

英语短文选词填空练习
英语短文选词填空练习

(一)短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分)

A calligrapher (书法家) taught handwriting. One of his students often practiced handwriting with old pieces of newspapers. He

_1_______ that he made very little progress _2_______ he had learned for a long time. His teacher said to him, “Why not try _3______ the best paper. Maybe you'll write _4_____.”

The student did as he _5________.It really worked. He made progress not long afterwards and felt _6________.He asked his teacher about the _7________.The calligrapher answered, “When you used old newspapers to practice handwriting, you would think you were writing a draft(草稿). It didn't _8_______ if you wrote badly. Maybe you thought there were plenty of old newspapers to use. In that case you wouldn't pay much _9_________to it. Now you use the best paper and you'll treasure it. Each time you write you feel strongly about the rarity (稀少)of chances and you'll devote all your heart and soul; you'll do the handwriting much more carefully than practicing. Of course you've _10_______ rapid progress.”

Every day of our life is something new. Let us take every day as a piece of the best paper.

(二)短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。(共10个小题,每小题1分;计10分)

In England, recently three foreign 1 came to a bus stop and waited. About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way. Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked 2 . No one had told them about the British customs of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is 3 person to get on the bus.

Learning the language of a country isn't enough. If you want to have a pleasant visit, find out as much as possible about the 4 and customs of your host country. You will probably be surprised just how different they can be from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table. The left hand is 5 to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree. But in many parts of India a shake of the head means 6 . Nodding your head when you 7 a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty.

In that country, you shake your head to mean "yes"-a nod means "no". At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula, you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as 8 as you drink up . If you think that you have had enough, you should take the cups or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand

over the top.

In Europe, it is quite usual to 9 your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting. Doing this in Thailand, however, could bring about trouble. Also , you should try to avoid(避免) touching the head of 10 adult---it's just not done in Thailand.

(三)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。

Many large supermarkets are self-service in the UK. When you go into one of these (1) _________, you take a baskets and you put the things you wish to buy (2) _________it. You line up at the cash desk and pay for everything just before you leave.

If anyone tries to take things from a shop (3) _________ paying, they are almost certain to be caught. Most shops have store guards who have the job of (4) _________thieves. Stealing is (5) _________a serious crime by the police and the courts.

When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important to wait for your (6) _________. It is (7) _________ to try to be served before people who arrive before you. Many people from foreign countries are (8) _________ at the British habit of lining.

(四)阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意:①每个词只能用一次。②每空限填一词,有些词需要做相应的变化。③其中有两个多余选项。

Do you know the differences between the new building and the old ones?

Old buildings 1 brick(砖)and stone walls.The walls hold up the 2 .

In cities,many modern building 3 as if they are made just of windows.Walls of dark glass reach high into the air.Many buildings are 4 than 50 stories(层)tall.

Are walls of glass strong 5 to hold up the new buildings?No,The new glass walls do not hold up the buildings,6 they only cover up the frame(框架)made of steel.Have you ever watched a new building going up?The steel frame is built 7 .Then the glass walls are hung on the frame.When the building is 8 ,the frame does not show.The outside looks like windows without walls.The glass walls shine 9 the sun with no decoration(装饰).Many people find 10 beautiful just as they are.

2018中考英语选词填空专项练习直接打印试卷.doc

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2017上海高考英语选词填空专项练习

Section B Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need. A. accurate B. alteration C. average D. calculates E. conceal F. enormously G. initial H. intervals I. merely J. multiply K. prediction Beyond two or three days, the world’s best weather forecasts are based on guesswork, and beyond six or seven they are worthless. The Butterfly Effect is the reason. For small pieces of weather — and to a global forecaster, small can mean thunderstorms and snowstorms—any ___41___ fails rapidly. Errors and uncertainties ___42___, gathering upward through a chain of unstable features, from dust devils (尘旋风) and windstorms up to continent-size eddies (旋风) ___43___ satellites can see. The modern weather models work with a network of points of the order of sixty miles apart, and even so, some ___44___ data has to be guessed, since ground stations and satellites cannot see everywhere. But suppose the earth could be covered with sensors spaced one foot apart, rising at one-foot ___45___ all the way to the top of the atmosphere. Suppose every sensor gives perfectly ___46___ readings of temperature, meteorologist (气象工作者) would want. pressure, dampness, and any other quantity a Exactly at noon a(n) ___47___ powerful computer takes all the data and ___48___ what will happen at each point at 12.01, then 12.02, then 12.03 … The computer will still be unable to predict whether Princeton, New Jersey, will have sun or rain on a day one month away. At noon the spaces between the sensors will ___49___ alterations that the computer will not know about, tiny variations from the ___50___. By 12.01, those alterations will already have created small errors one foot away. Soon the errors will have multiplied to the ten-foot scale, and so on up to the size of the globe.

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资料收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除 社会科学类 The flood of women into the job market boosted economic growth and changed U.S society in many ways. Mary in-home jobs that used to be done --47-- by women-ranging from damily shopping to preparing meals to doing --48-- work-still need to be done by someone. Husbands and children now do some of these jobs, a --49-- that has changed the target market for many products. Or a working woman may face acrushing "poverty of time" and look for help elsewhere, creating opportunities for producers of frozen meals, child care centers, dry cleaners, financial services, and the like. Although there is still a big wage --50--between men and women,the income working women--51-- gives them new independence and buying power.For example,Women now --52--about half of all cars.Not long ago,many cars dealers--53--women shoppers by ignoring them or suggesting that they come back with their husbands.Now car companies have realized that wormen are --54-- customers.It's interesting that some leading japanese car dealers were the first to --55--pay attention to women customers.In japan,fewer wormen have jobs or buy cars --tje ka[amese spcoety is still very much male-oriented.Perhaps it was the --56-- contrast with japanese society the prompted American firms to pay more attention to women buyers. A} scale B)retailed C)generate D)extreme E)technically F)affordable G)situation H)really I)potential J) gap K) voluntary L)excessive M)insulted N) purchase O)primarily 2 经济类 When Michael North bought a house in Edina three years ago, the housing market was so competitive. North made a full-price____1 the day the house was put up for sale. Many other buyers unfortunately,had to offer a much highter price than the sellera asked because there were too many other buyers2____to buy the houses. Taday Michael is wondering where all the _____1 buyers went. He’s trying to sell the $350,000 house,but arfter the prcie was____4 for four times and four months on said North.. He is now buying another house for $50,000 less than the ______5price that the seller set. As North has found out, now it seems to be a buyer’s market. With mortagage_________6rates still near all-time lows, the housing market continues to help the state’s economy. Yet the number of new and existing house has climbed_________7higher than in recent years, allowing buyers to take their time and be choosier. According to a study of the housing market, 14 percent more _________8 agreements were signed in March than a year earlier. But the ______9 time from the day the house was put on the market till it was sold was almost 65days. It was a time much longer than ________10 years. A steadily B average C previous D bid E interest F significantly G original H discounted I purchase J competing K present L contending M smash N obtain O complicated 3 文化教育类 ttwennty-year-old college____1 at a state university. Now, only three years later Lisa is miserable. She has _______2 her major four times and is forced to hold down two part-time jobs in order to pay her tuition. She suffers from sleeping and eating disorders and has no -----friend. Sometimes she burst out crying for no _____4 reason. What is happening to millions of college students each year. As a result, roughly one-quarter of the student population at any tme will suffer from______5 of depression. Half of them will experience depression intense enough to call for_______6help. But many of them________7the idea because they don’t want people to think there is something wrong with them. There are two reasons today’s college students are suffering more than in earlier generatons. First is a word可编辑

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