成都树德中学
2018年高中自主招生英语真卷(一) S
（考试时间:90 分钟满分:100分）
一、单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将该项填在题前括号内。
( )1.---I am afraid I can't finish the novel within this week.
---________.
A. Please go ahead
B. That's right
C. Not at all
D. Take your time
( )2. The cakes are delicious. I'd like to have _______second one because_______ first one is rather too small and I had little food at _______ lunch.
A. a; a; the
B. the; the; the
C. a; the; /
D. a; the; /
( )3. When first ________to the market, these products enjoyed great success
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. to introduce
D. being introduced
( )4. We'll never forget g the day in 1997________ Hong Kong held a grand ceremony marking the handover from Britain to China.
A. /
B. in which
C. from which
D. when
( )5. John, look at time. ________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
A. Must
B. Can
C. May
D. Need
( )6.---You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?
---________. How I wish to go there!
A. Yes. I have
B. Yes, I haven’t
C. No, I have
D. No, I haven’t
( )7. The next moment, ________she had time to realize what was happening, she was hit on the head.
A. when
B. before
C. since
D. as
( )8. If there were no wars in the world, we would have ________.
A. the happiest time
B. a happier time
C. the happier time
D. much happiest time
( )9. They were all very tired, but ________of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any
B. some
C. none
D. neither
( )10. You're ________your time trying to persuade him; he'll never join us.
A. spending
B. wasting
C. losing
D. missing
( )11.---Don't forget to tell him about it.
---________.
A. Yes. I will
B. I won't
C. That's all right
D. Don’t be worried
( )12. The reason ________he didn't come was
A. why; that
B. why; which
C. which; why
D. that; for
( )13. This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can________ my father.
A. find out
B. pick out
C. look out
D. speak out
( )14. ---Can I join the club, Dad?
---You can when you ________a bit older.
A. get
B. will get
C. are getting
D. will have got
( )15. "You can’t catch me! "Janet shouted, ________away.
A. run
B. running
C. to run
D. ran
( )16. The number of people invited ________fifty. but a number of them ________absent for different reasons.
A. were; was
B. was; was
C. was; were
D. were; were
( )17. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ________ for her.
A. had to write it out
B. must have written it out
C. should have written it out
D. ought to write it out
( )18. --- I can't see the picture well from here.
---________.
A. Neither can’t I
B. Neither I can
C. I can’t neither
D. Neither can I
( )19. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________office soon.
A. leaves
B. would leave
C. left
D. had left
( )20. If you're driving to the airport, can you give me a ________.
A. hand
B. seat
C. drive
D. lift
二、完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21～40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Senator((参议员) Stennis called from the office to say that he was on the way home. His wife was preparing 21. He could see the light shining inside his own front door. He looked forward to a 22 on such a cold night. A few seconds later he lay on the 23 sidewalk in a pool of his own 24.
Senator Stennis, aged 71, got 25 his white car at 7: 00 p. m. outside his 26. Two youths said, "Hands up." He made 27 resistance. He handed 28 his wallet containing credit card, driver's license, a good watch and only money he 29 in his pockets-25 cents. The youths said, “We’ll shoot you anyway" or " We ought to shoot you."Anyway they did. One bullet 30 him in the leg. The other entered his 31 just below the breast pocket of his suit. It 32 misses his heart.
Surprisingly he 33 about 5 feet. His wife met him at the door and saw two men 34. The Senator told her to 35 the police and an ambulance.
Senator Stennis was a powerful 36 figure but it was unlikely that the two young men knew who he was. Probably his 37 was that he had no more cash than 38 -not enough for a fix(毒品), not enough for two cups of coffee. Today, everyone is 39 always to carry 40 on the streets of Washington.
( )21. A. lunch B. his food C. supper D. a talk
( )22. A. fire B. game C. guest D. sleep
( )23. A. hot B icy C. warm D. cool
( )24.A. bed B. tears C. sweat D. blood
( )25. A. out of B. near C. away from D. into
( )26. A. office B. home C. club D. room
( )27. A. strong B. heroic C. no D. fierce
( )28. A. down B. up C. out D. over
( )29.A.had B. packed C. saved D hid
( )30. A. hit B. shot C. beat D. passed
( )31. A back B. chest C. arm D. stomach
( )32. A narrowly B. completely C. directly D. hardly
( )33. A. drover B. jumped C. crawled D. insisted
( )34. A. coming B. standing C. fighting D. running
( )35. A. call B. ask C. report D. Inform
( )36. A. tall B. political C. strong D. lovely
( )37. A. failure B. wound C. fault D. shortcoming
( )38. A. a dollar B. a quarter C. a half D. a cent
( )39. A. forbidden B. warned C. persuaded D. ordered
( )40.A enough money B. his ID
C. credit cards
D. a gun
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
A
My topic today is the Internet. It was prompted(引出)by the first letter, which I am unable to answer fully for the reasons given!
Dear David,
I am a middle school student. Now I am preparing for a writing competition Could you please check the mistakes in my article about using the Internet and give me some advice?
Thank you
No name David writes: I am very sorry to say that I think it would be very unfair for me to help you win a competition-unfair to the other competitors!
But I will say that your article is very interesting and I wish you good luck. Your article makes
some good points that deserve(值得)talking about in this column!
…
Dear David,
I'm now learning English by myself. Can you introduce some useful websites where I can make
friends with foreigners? Please help me.
Moonlight
David writes: Well, dear Moonlight, I bet you made a good choice by using the Internet in your
studies. Two every good websites I would suggest to you are www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd11836816.html, and www. https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd11836816.html,/learn English.
By the way, for those readers interested in the teaching of English, there is an Internet discussion group called English Language Teaching Contacts Scheme China list.
And also, a healthy warning to all my readers: If over-used, the Internet can be a WOMBAT-a
Waste of Money, Brains and Time!
( )41. David is probably a ______.
A. language expert
B. computer expert
C. college student
D. club chairman
( )42. What is the reason why the first letter is unable to be fully answered?
A. David is unable to think out good advice.
B. David thinks it is expected to be fair in the competition.
C. David is going to talk on another topic-the Internet.
D. David finds no mistakes in that article.
( )43.”www.britishcouncil,https://www.doczj.com/doc/cd11836816.html,” is a(an) ______.
A. English newspaper for students and language teachers
B. website where one can join a discussion group
C. newspaper col umn for answering readers’ questions
D. website where one can make foreign friends
( )44. Which of the following is NOT David's opinion of the Internet?
A. English teachers can exchange opinions on the Internet.
B. The Internet is of much help to English learners.
C. Using the Internet is a waste of money and time.
D. We should make proper use of the Internet.
B
When I learned that my 71-year-old mother was playing Scrabble-a word game-against herself, I knew I had to do something. My husband suggested we give her a computer to play against. I wasn't sure my mother was ready for it. After all, it had taken 15 years to persuade her to buy an electric cooker. Even so, we packed up our old computer and delivered it to my parents' home. And so began my mother's adventure in the world of computers.
It also marked the beginning of an unusual teaching task for me. I've taught people of all ages, but I never thought I would be teaching my mother how to do anything. She has been the one teaching me all my life: to cook and sew; to enjoy the good times and put up with the bad. Now it was my turn to give something back.
It wasn't easy at the beginning. There was so much to explain and to introduce. Slowly but surely, my mother caught on by making notes in a little notebook. After a few months of Scrabble and other games, I decided it was
time to introduce her to word processing (文字处理) This proved to be a bigger challenge (挑战) to her, so I gave her some homework.
I asked her to write me a letter, using different letter types,
colors and spaces.
"Are you this demanding with your kindergarten pupils?" she asked.
"No, of course not," I said. "They already know how to use a computer."
My mother isn't the only one experiencing a fast personal growth period. Thanks to the computer, my father has finally got over his phone allergy (过敏反应). For as long as I can remember, any time I called, my mother would answer. Dad and I have had more phone conversations in the last two months than we've had in the past 20 years.
( )45. What does the author do?
A. She is a cook.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a housewife.
D. She is a computer engineer.
( )46. The author decided to give her mother a computer _____.
A. to let her have more chances to write letters
B. to support her in doing her homework
C. to help her through the bad times
D. to make her life more enjoyable
( )47. The underline phrase” caught on probably means _____.
A. understood
B. give up
C. became popular
D. stick to
( )48. After the computer was brought home, the author's father _____.
A. lost interest in cooking
B. took more phone calls
C. played more games
D. began to use it
C
Among rich countries, people in the United States work the longest hours. They work much longer than people in Europe. This difference is quite surprising because productivity per hour worked is the same in the
United States as it is in France, Spain and Germany, and it is growing at a similar speed.
In most countries and at most times in history, as people have become richer they have chosen to work less. In other words they have decided to "spend" a part of their extra income on a fuller personal life. Over the last fifty years Europeans have continued this pattern, and hours of work have fallen sharply. But not in the United States. We do not fully know why this is. One reason may be greatly lower taxes in America, which increase the rewards to work. Another may be more satisfying work, or less satisfying personal lives.
Longer hours does of course increase the GDP（国内生产总值）. So the United States has produced more per worker than, say, France. The United States also has more of its people at work, while in France many more mothers and older workers have decided to stay at home. The overall result is that American GDP per head is 40% higher than in France, even though productivity per hour worked is the same.
It is not clear which of the two situations is better. As we have seen, work has to be compared with other values like family life, which often get lost in its interest. It is too early to explain the different trends (趋势) in happiness over time in different countries. But it is a disappointing idea that in the United States happiness has made no progress since 1975, while it has risen in Europe. Could this have anything to do with trends in the work-life balance?
( )49. Which of the following countries has more of it people at work?
A. Spain
B. France
C. Germany
D. American
( )50. In the last paragraph, the underlined word "which" refers to ____.
A. family life
B. situations
C. other values
D. trends
( )51. What message can we get from the text?
A. People all over the world choose to work less when they are richer.
B. Americans are happier than Europeans.
C. The GDP of Europe is higher than that of America.
D. Two possible reasons are given for working longer hours in the US.
( )52. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Staying at Home
B. Work and Happiness
C. Work and GDP
D. Americans and Europeans
D
"It was all his own idea," says Pat Peters, the 38-year-old wife of Palo Alto, California high school football coach Bob Peters, 39. Bob had just drawn up a "motherhood contract" (合同)- stating that for 70 days this summer
he would take over the care and feeding of the couple's four children, plus all household chores. Although he didn't even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was quite sure that he could make it. (He thought the experience would make a nice book.)
After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to give up. "I was completely beaten down, " admits Peters. Three weeks later, he spoke to the local press (also part of the contract), stating, "Not only is motherhood a difficult task, not only is it never ending, it is an impossible job for a normal human being."
Bob and Pat were high school sweethearts. After they were married in 1980, she worked as a secretary to help put him through university. Since then Bob has been the football and wrestling coach at Palo Alto's Cubberley High School while Pat raised the kids.
Then two years ago Pat went back to work as a secretary at Cubberley. "I had been around children so much, "she explains, "I couldn't talk to a grown-up." She continued to run the house-hold, however, until Bob signed the contract, whereupon she decided to relax and enjoy it.
Although Peters had asked for help from his school's home economics teachers and the head of the cafeteria (食堂), his meals were sometimes a disaster. "I tried to slip the butter I'd forgotten under
the eggs after they were frying," he says. For the last three weeks, the family ate out a lot--sometimes
having Macdonald's hamburgers for lunch and dinner.
As for housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean if the bed is made. "I found an easier way--I shut the doors," he says. Soon the kids were wearing the same clothes for a week. I made them wear their shirts inside out, and when we went to pick up Pat at work they turned the right side out so they would look clean."
Now that Bob has publicly admitted he was wrong, he is sharing the child-raising and housework with Pat. The tide of his book about the summer is taken from something he shouted at the kids one day.
( )53. The couple signed the contract because ______.
A. Pat complained a lot about her doing the housework all by herself
B. Bob loved taking care of children and wanted his wife to have a good rest
C. they agreed that husband and wife should share household tasks
D. Bob thought it easy to take care of the family and wanted the experience for a book
( )54. What can we learn about Pat Peters?
A. She was hard-working and selfless(无私的).
B. She was pretty and kind-hearted.
C. She was tired of the child-raising and household tasks.
D. She did not love Bob any longer
( )55. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Bob kept his children’s clothes clean.
B. Bob tried to cook good meals for his kids.
C. Bob frequently took his kids out to eat because he was too busy at work.
D. Bob helped his kids to make their beds clean and tidy.
( )56. Which of the following maybe the title of Bob’s book about the summer?
A. My Experience of Being a Mother.
B. I’m Proud of You All, My dear!
C. Wait till Your Mother Gets Home!
D. Motherhood: an Impossible Job for Anyone.
E
When a friend is sad about a tragedy (悲剧), it's hard to know how to comfort (安慰) him/ her. But the worst thing you can do is say nothing. It could be a single that you don't care. You don't have to say much. A single supportive phrase doesn't require absolutely perfect words to break the ice. Here are some conversation starters when difficult situations have your tongue tied.
1. A friend has a miscarriage.
Don't say: "Don't worry. You're so young. You'll have another baby." Do say:" I'm so sorry. I can't begin to imagine what you are going through, but if you want to talk about it, call me anytime."
2. A guy deserts your friend.
Don't say: "I never liked that rat bastard (坏蛋) anyway!" ( If the couple winds up reconciling (和解), you could end up losing your friend.) Do say: "Breaking up is always hard to deal with, but I'm here for you, whatever you need."
3. A friend has a death in the family.
Don't say: "It's God's will." or "I know exactly how you feel." Do say: "I'm sorry about your loss. What can I do to help?"
4. A friend loses a job suddenly.
Don't say:" Work is always boring. Those employers didn't suit you!" Do say:" I'm sorry for the shock, but I
know there's an even better job waiting for you there. Let's think about possibilities."
5. Someone's pet dies.
Don't say: "Gee! It was only a cat!" or "My roommate is getting rid of his/her dog. Do you want it?" Do say: "I'm sorry, she was such a great cat. How long did you have it?"
( )57. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined part "have your
tongue tied"?
A. make your tongue tight.
B. tie your tongue in order not to say.
C. have no suitable words to say.
D. say what you want freely.
( )58. As a whole, what's the suitable method to comfort your friend troubled with a
tragedy?
A. To show your sorrow and offer your help.
B. To try to make the tragedy less serious.
C. To tell your friend not to think about it any more.
D. To do your best to make him/her cheerful again.
( )59. Though your friend is deserted, you'd better not say dirty words about her/ his
friend because _____.
A. they might get along well again and you might be deserted
B. your friend might not like you to say that against her / his friend
C. it may be a sign that you don't care for your friend
D. your friend might hate you in the future
( )60. Which of the following might be suitable words when your friend’s dog dies?
A. Don’t worry too much. I’ll give you a good one.
B. I’m sorry to hear that. It was such a good dog.
C. I’m sorry you lost your dog. But it was at its ripe age.
D. You must be sad about it. That’s enough.
四、短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
I was walking home from school while suddenly 61. ____________
it rained heavy. What should I do? I didn’t have an 62. ____________ umbrella and a raincoat with me. I looked around and 63. ____________
see some students walking happily under their umbrellas. 64. ____________
They must listened to the weather forecast. I began to 65. ____________
run and caught in the rain. I kept running until 66. ____________
I got to a bookstore where I could wait until the rain 67. ____________ stopped and in the same time I could read my 68. ____________
favorite books. After about half a hour, 69. ____________
the rain stopped and I went to home. 70. ____________