高一英语练习册翻译答案
Book3
Unit1
1.NomatterhowmuchItriedtomakeherhappy,shehadavacantexpressi ononherface.
2.They’rewatchingtheenemy,justasacatwatchesarat.
3.IfinallytrackeddownthesortofribbonIneededinalittleshopnea rthestation.
4.AndyhitalittlegirlandJohntoldtheteacheronAndy.
5.Thepolicehaddifficultiesinrestrainingpeoplefromcrowdingin totheconference.
6.Ifyouharmher,you’regoingtohavethepolicetoreckonwith.Unit 2
1.Rainorshine,healwayshadhisrubberson,averyfoolishthingtodo .
2.Alltheticketshavingbeensoldout,wehadtogoagainthenextday.
3.InevertrytostopthemfromarguingincasetheythinkIaminterferi ngwiththem.
4.Hewrotealonglettertohisson,inwhichhepointedoutthatitwasno tadvisabletomakeemotionaldecisions.
5.Yourdaughterisliabletocatchacoldandyoushouldgiveherathoro ughphysicalexamination.
6.Attheendoftheclass,theteachersummedupthemainpointsofthele ssoninthreesentences.
Unit3
1.Incolleges,asinmiddleschools,theacademicachievementsarean veryimportantstandardtoshowwhetherastudentissuccessfulornot .
2.Onceparentsagreeinwritingtoacceptanddemonstratetheschool ’sphilosophiesandoutlook,thestudentscangainadmission.
3.Theschoolstressestheideathatitisworthwhileforparentstopar ticipateinschoolactivitiestogetherwiththeirchildren.
4.Ourschooloperatesontheprinciplethatmoralvaluesandacademic achievementsareequallyimportant.
5.Asisplanned,theschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.
6.Hisgirlfriend’sfathersawhimasamanwhocouldn’tmakealiving .
Unit4
1.Thetaxispedaway,itstaillightsdisappearingintothedistance.
2.Althoughwithsignificantimprovements,dataprocessingandstor agearestillatseriousrisk.
3.Itissaidthatthemobthreatenedtodestroythemonumentandkillth earchitectwhoapprovedofthedesign.
4.Yourreportmightgoagainst yourchanceofwinningthecontract.
5.Thisisanillustrationthatpopularmusicstarsrisetofameatayou ngage.
6.Althoughsomemembersslippedaway,themeetingwentaheadwithout them.
Unit5
1.Notuntilafterherdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.
2.Beingassignedtoanimportanttask,theyhadtogiveuptheirplanof touringinEurope.
3.Itseemedthatthelittleboycouldreadmymind,andhequietlygavem esomenewspapersofthatday.
4.Whendecoratingtheroom,youshouldseetoitthatcarpetsmatchthe curtains.
5.Thesepeoplehavesavedduringtheirwholelivestoprovideforthei roldage.
6.Theboystoodontiptoeandreachedforthemaponthewall.Unit6 1.Theteacherunderlinedthewordssothatthestudentsmightpayspec ialattentiontothem.
2.ColinmarriedmysisterandImarriedhisbrother,whichmakesColin andmedoubleinlaws.
3.Nothavingenoughmoney,theyhadtocheckinatasmallhotel.
4.Ifnecessary,wewillprovideanevenwiderrangeofproductsforyou tochoosefrom..
5.Itmakesnodifferencetomewhichsidesmaywin.
6.Inadditiontoteaching,shealsoworksasanurseintheholidays.Un it7
1.He’sindeedveryuncertainastowhetherit’stherightjobforhim .
2.Althoughit’sabigcompany,thedirectorknowsallthestaffbynam
e.
3.Accordingtoherpsychologicaldoctor,allherproblemsstemfromh erdifficultchildhood.
4.Idon’twanttodragyouawayfromthepartyearlybutI’monlyactin ginyourbestinterests.
5.Therescuerscouldhearthesoundofthetrappedpeopledesperately tryingtoclawtheirwaythroughtherubble.
6.Hehasdonequitewellrecentlyandweexpectmuchfrom/ofhim.Unit8
1.Whatifitrainswhilewearealongwayfromshelter
2.Therehavebeendemonstrationsonthestreetsinthewakeoftherece ntbombattack.
3.Thebookoncloningsheaskedforwasnotwithinmyreach,soIreferee dhertotheschoollibrary.
4.Inthefirstplacethecoupledidn’twantto cloneachild,andin thesecondtheycouldn’taffordto.
5.TheRomancoinsthatsheshowedmewereidenticaltotheoneIhadfoun dinthegarden.
6.Thejobisgreatintermsofsalary,butithasitsdisadvantages.Uni t9
1.Thehostageswereeventuallyreleasedafterundergoingaterrifyi ngordeal.
2.Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstancesmayweusethetelephon eintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.
3.ThewarbetweenAmericaandIraqoncemade/hittheheadlinesofthem ajornewspapers.
4.Hopingthathemightbeabletoshedsomelightontheproblem,Iasked Tomtolookattheengine.
5.Whatmattersisnotwhethertheengagedcouplehavefaithineachoth er,buttoviewthemarriageasitis,whichhasnobearingonlove.
6.Unwillingtolaybareherprivatethoughtstoastranger,Maryonlyg avehimanawkwardsmile.
Unite10
1.Whateveryoudo,don’tlookforapayincreasewhenyouknowthecomp anyisgoingthroughsomedifficulties.
2.Wecanbutguessattheextentoftheproblem.
3.Thenewsfromthefron t,whichcametousbywordofmouth,wasdepressing.
4.Sincethefinancialcrisis,thebankshaveimposedverystrictcond itionsonthequalificationoftheloaners.
5.Itdawnedonherthatbypostponingthedecisionshewasmakingadeci sion.
6.Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdev elopmentinthisfield.
Book4
Unit1
1.Wemissedthelastbus,sotherewasnochoiceotherthantowalkhome.
2.Sheisafraidtogohome;shemusthavebeenslappedaroundbyherhusb andagain.
3.HehasbecomeveryintimatewithanAmericanactresssincehisarriv alinNewYork.
4.Idon’tthinkthiscriticismisjustifiedbythefacts.
5.Whendoingtranslation,weshouldfollowaprinciple:thetranslat ionmustbetruetotheoriginal.
6.Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,sheendedupteachingEnglis hasaforeignlanguage.
Unit21.Itwasarelieftoknowthathefinallyfinishedthebookbefore hisdeath,whichwasregardedasafittingmemorialtohislifeasawrit er.
2.Sadtosay,we’vehadtopostponegoingtoFrancebecauseAdam’sgo taninterviewforajobthatweek.
3.Icouldn’trem emberafairystorytotellthechildren,soImadeone upasIwentalong.
4.Theinterviewwasreallystressful.Theyweretryingtotripmeupal lthewaythrough.
5.Whennon-Europeansrevolvedagainstcolonialrule,theywoulddos owiththeslogansoftheRightsofManandnationalself-determinatio nontheirlips.
6.SomeoftheriversinthecountryfindtheirwayintothePacificOcea n.
Unit3
1.You’relegallyentitledtotakefaultygoodsbacktothestorewher eyoupurchasedthem,butyouaresupposedtoaccountforwhyyouwantto doso.
2.Shedidn’tfeellikegettinginvolvedinalongargumentonthe phon e,soshehungup.
3.Theywerefacedwiththefinancialdifficulty,butsoontheymademo neyonthatdeal.
4.Idon’twanttobemadeafoolofbyothers.IfeelI’mentitledtokno whowmymoneyisbeingspent.
5.Oneyearago,thecardealertriedtodrumupbuyersbyofferinggoods ervices.Nowhisbusinessisthriving.
6.Themiddle-agedmanwhotooltheboybledthefatherfor$20,000asac ompensationforthelossofhiscompany.
Unit4
1.Thereislittledisputethatcommunicationswillbeakeyfactorsep aratingthewinnersandthelosers.
2.AscomparedtoothershipscrossingtheAtlantic,hiswastheslowes tsothatitlaggedfarbehindtheothers.
3.Thecompany’slocationanditslowerdistributioncostsgiveitad vantageoveritscompetitors.
4.Wecanensurethatchildrenkeeppacewiththenewdevelopmentoftec hnologybyteachingthemhowtomakegooduseofvariousinformationse rvices.
5.Whenheloggedontothecomputersystem,hefoundamazinglysomedat ahadbeendeleted.
6.Theamountofaidwhichhasbeenofferedishardlygoingtoscratchth esurfaceofthesuffering.
Unit5
1.Itisnogoodwaitingforthebusatthistimesinceitisalready midnight.Wemightjustaswellwalk.
2.It’simp ortanttostopwaitingandsettledownandmakeourselvesc omfortable,atleasttemporarily.
3.Poetsandphilosophersallspeakhighlyofthemselvesforseekingo utsolitude,fromwhichtheycandrawinspiration.
4.Thewidowedoldladywassolonelythatshewouldtalkatlengthtothe strangersinthesupermarketaboutherpets.
5.Thestorylinewassofascinatingthatshefinishedreadingthebook atonesitting.
6.Peoplerefusedtotalktohimafterthescandalandhewascastoutbyt hebestsociety.
Unit6
1.Supposethatyouhaveanyinformationconcerningtheaccidentatth estation,pleasecontactthepolice.
2.Whilelendingyouthesubstantialsumofmoney,Imadeitcleartoyou thatifyoucouldn’tpayitoffintime,youmightbeaccusedoftakingb ribes.
3.It’sdifficulttoenforcethenewlawbecausepeoplearenotreadyt ostandbyit.
4.Owingtotheintroductionofthenewequipment,theyarelikelytosp eeduptheproductionrateinthefollowingfewmonths.
5.Betterinformedpoliticalopinioncanseektoexplainhowthis
第9/12页particularproposalsquaredwiththegovernmentpurposes.
6.Afterrunningthroughthenumbersineverypossiblecombination,w efinallyhiton/uponasolution.
Unit7
1.HereadmorethanShakespeare’splay;helikedmodernmusic.
2.Theirdreamwasnothinglessthanamoreequalsocietywherethereis noracialprejudice.
3.Technologyitself,anditseffectiveuse,isnottobeconfinedtoth etraditionalsciencesubjects
4.Sincethetruthofthisreportwasdiscounted,Iwasnotinaposition topublishitforyou.
5.Hisfateinthelastelection,shesaid,wouldserveasaremindertoa llpoliticiansthatpopularitydoesnotlast.
6.Theyseemtothinkthatbuildinganewroadwillimprovethetrafficp roblem,bitineffect,itwillmakeitworse.
Unit8
1.Duringthistime,whitepeopleweredifferentfromblackpeopletom einthattheyseemedtospeakastrangelanguage.
2.Enquiriesaboutthepostshouldbeaddressedinthefirstplacetoth epersonalmanager.
3.Idon’twanttotellyouthatstory；Ihavejustmentionedthatinpassing.
4.Itriedtobribemybrotherintodisappearingfortheafternoonbyof feringhimtheuseofmycar.
5.Politicianswillpayaheavypriceiftheydon’tlistentothepeopl
e.
6.HowlongisthatgovernmentlikelytosurvivewithouttheUSmilitar yforcetheretokeepitproppedup
Unit9
1.Forallherprivilegeandwealth,lifehadnotbeeneasyandtheexper iencesofchildhoodsufferingshadleftadeepmarkonherlife.
2.SomeemployeesofEuroDisneylandwouldliketocomplywiththecomp any’rulesandshaveofftheirmoustachesratherthanlosingtheirjo
b.
3.Managementhasgranteda10%payriseinresponsetounionpressure.
4.Thedelayisaperfectillustrationofwhyweneedanewcomputersyst em.
5.Ithappenedinaflash,althoughinretrospecteverythingseemedto occurinslowmotion.
6.Tonightprogramfocusesonthewayhomelessnessaffectstheyoung. Unit10
1.Nomatterhowdifficulttheworkis,wemustkeepatitorwewillnotbe successful.
2.Hehadbeenspeakingnothinglessthanthetruthwhenheputdownwhat hehadseen.
3.Routinelyhesetssometimeasideeverydaytoreadtohischildren.
4.Theywentonworking,takingnonoteofthepassageoftime.
5.Hissuicidehasbeenpartlyassignedtolackofon-campustherapyfo remotionalproblems.
6.Wecanbegintounderstandthisvitalprinciplehearguedforwhenwe reflecton/uponhowwehavebeenemotionallywounded.
自我测试5 1.I failed to catch the bus. 我没赶上公共汽车。 C) catch赶上 2.The light still on. They B to turn it off when they left the room. 他们离开了房间,灯还亮着。他们必须忘记关掉它时 B) must have forgotten 一定是忘了 3. A , consumers were cheated, misled by business firms.有时被欺骗商业公司误导消费者 A) Sometimes有时 4.I’ll certainly work at next week except when it D . 我一定会在下个星期除了下雨的时候 D) is raining 下雨 5.I don’t know why A . 我不知道为什么小男孩汤姆哭了 A) the little boy Tom was crying 小男孩汤姆哭了 6.He comes here everyday. B . 他每天来。我也这么做了 B) So do I 我也这么做了 7.My father knows George quite well; they D at a party. 我父亲知道乔治很好；他们介绍入党 D) were introduced 介绍了 8.I will go home for a vacation as soon as I A my exams. 我回家度假尽快完成我的考试。 A) finish完成 9.By five o’clock this evening the space ship B eleven times round the world. 到今晚五点的太空船将有十一次环游世界 B) will have traveled将有 10.The bus came after I A for about half an hour. 公共汽车来了之后，我已经等了半个小时 A) had been waiting 一直等待 11.More than 20 new kinds of plastic machine parts C by the end of this year. 超过20种新的塑料零件将被证明在今年年底。 C) will have been turned out已经变成了 12.The speed of radio waves is equal to B of light. 无线电波的速度等于光速的 B) that那 13.He asked Smith and A to be ready for the journey. 他问，我做旅行的准备。 A) me 我 14.If you need a ball pen, you can use one of D . 如果你需要一笔，你可以用我的 D) mine我的 15.These B did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to. 这些女性歌手做得特别好的比赛，所以裁判不知道谁给的奖励。 B) women singers 女性歌手 16.The fact B his health is bad is not true. 事实上，他的身体不好是不真实的 B) that那，那个；那样的 17. B his legs were broken in the traffic accident. 由于交通事故他的双腿断了。 B) Both 双 18.She has sacrificed so much D support the family. 她牺牲了这么多，为了养家 D) in order to 为了… 19.In response C her call, I mailed her. 针对她的电话，我寄给她 C) to 给 20. D told us that the he was not here. 没有人告诉我们，他不在这里。
The Bank of Vancouver Commerce of Canada has informed us that you are one of the leading exporters of textiles in China, and that you wish to export pure silk garments to our market. We take the liberty of writing to you. You will be pleased to note that our corporation is one of the leading importers of textile products, having over 30 years’ history and high reputation. We shall be able to give you considerable orders, if the quality of your products is fine and the prices are moderate. We would be obliged if you will send us some samples with the best terms at your earliest convenience. Yours faithfully, VANCOUVER TEXTILES CORPORATION 加拿大的温哥华工商银行已通知我方，贵方是中国纺织品的主要出口商之一，并且贵方想出口真丝服装我方市场。 Notes for letter 1: 1. commerce n. 商业、贸易、交易；（思想、意见、感情的）交流、社交 Our overseas commerce has increased a great deal. （我们的海外贸易已大大增加。）I have little commerce with my neighbors.（我和邻居很少来往。） Commerce was snagged by the lack of foreign exchange. 商业因缺少外汇而受阻。 2. inform v. 通知、告诉 We hope to be kept informed of the fluctuations of the prices. （请随时告知我方价格的波动情况。） information: n. 信息、情报、资料 We feel highly appreciated for all your information on the recent development in your market.（非常感谢贵方所提供的你方市场最近的全部进展情况。） 3. leading adj. 领导的, 第一位的, 最主要的 These three robot soccer machines were developed by Tomy Co., a leading toy maker in Japan. （这三款机器人足球机是由日本的一家大公司汤米公司研制开发的。）
外贸函电翻译参考答案 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
Lesson 2 1. We avail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce to you as a foreign-invested corporation specializing in arts and crafts. 2. We want to acquaint ourselves with the supply position of steel products。 3 We are enclosing a cope of pricelist. have 28 distributors across the world. 5. We are one of the leading exporters of Chinese industrial products and are desirous of entering into business relations you. Lesson 3 are a dealer in Egypt.。 2. I have?2 years of?follow-up purchase orders and shipping experience 3. We have pictures of sports shoes selling well in UK. 4. We are sending some samples and brochures under separate cover for your reference. 5. We are interested in the electric appliance in your sample. Please kindly send your quotations to us. 6. We’d like to inform that you’ll find our new products are at Stand 16. Lesson 4 1. We are looking for a reliable supplier who can provide us the laptop.
汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。
考试须知 1、本次考试试卷有试题册（试卷一）和答题纸（ )两种，答 题时间为120分钟。 2、请考生用钢笔在上写上姓名、学号、专业班级。 3、请考生在上答题，写在试题册上的答案一律作废。 4、选择题每题只能选一个答案，多选作废。选定答案后，在中 找到相应题号，将答案对应字母（A\B\C\D）填写在题号后的 括号里。注意保持字迹清晰工整，容易识别。由于字迹潦草、 答案模棱两可甚至无法识别者，一律判为0分，责任由考生本 人负责。 5、简答题、翻译和作文等主观题部分的答题请考生用钢笔书写 在指定位置上。 6、考试结束，考生不得将试题册和答题纸带出考场。请把试题 册和答题纸分别上交监考老师。 15 I. (10%) : , , A, B, C D. . a ． 1. : ! I ’t . ? : . ?
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Exercise Ⅱ 1. We are glad to inform you that the articles you require fall within the scope of our business activities . 2. We specialize in the export of textiles and are willing to establish business relations with you. 3. In compliance with your letter of 12, we have sent you under separate cover our catalogue and quotation. 4. In order to give you a general idea of our products, we enclose a pamphlet. 5. If your prices are competitive, we will place volume orders on you. 1. 我们愿意在平等互利的基础上与你们做生意。 2. 贵方来信收悉，得知你们愿意与我公司建立贸易关系，我们非常高兴。 3. 我们得知贵公司是当地最大的电器产品进口商之一。 4. 希望能够尽快收到你们的答复。? 5. 在收到你方具体询价时，我们会立即寄上我 们的样品和报价单。 Dear Sirs, We owe your name and address to Mr. Green . We take the liberty of writing this letter with a view to building up trade connections with you. We have dealt in the export of cotton cloth for many years. Our products are of superior quality and are popular with our customers from various parts of the world. In order to give you a general idea of our product, we have enclosed a catalogue. Further information will be available on your request. We are awaiting your prompt reply. Yours faithfully.
国际商务英语函电答案【篇一：世纪商务英语外贸函电(第二版)课后习题答案】 letter 1.at, of, with, in, for letter 2.from, into, with, of, to p40 https://www.doczj.com/doc/ce18602323.html,rming, interesting, dealing, sample, details, quality, prices, applied, items, inquiry unit 3 p55 letter 1.from, for, by, with, on letter 2.with, in, of, in, from p56 2.referring, established, cost, quality, opinion, responsibility, part, satisfied, information, decision unit 4 p71 letter 1. to, of, at, in, by letter 2.with, in, with, for, with p73 2.advertisement, leading, interested, details, dealers, line, market, replying, over, item unit 5 p88 letter 1.for, with, at, by, to letter 2.for, for, by, at, by/under p89 2.inquiring, quotation, receipt, subject, confirmation, discount, catalogue, brochure, separate, appreciate unit 6 p105 letter 1.of, on, in, with, to letter 2.of, in, by, for, at p106 2.offer, regret, price, sold, level, difference, transaction, counter-offer, samples, acceptance unit 7 p122 letter 1.to, of, of, in, for,
新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.
18世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂。At the end of the 18th century, Britain became the world’s factory quickly. 到18世纪末，英国正迅速成为世界的工厂。 By the end of the 18th century England was fast becoming the workshop of the world. 在十八世纪末，英国迅速成为世界的工厂。Britain quickly became the world’s fac tory at the end of the 18th century. Bbb 1.不幸的是，他们也推广快餐，快餐很容易融入繁忙的生活方式中。 Unfortunately, they also promote fast food which fits easily into busy lifestyles. Ccc 1.除非他做错事，否则不会受到批评。Unless he does something wrong, or he will not be criticized. 2.从他的语音说明他是外国人。His accent tells that he’s a foreigner . 3.沉甸甸的果实压弯了树枝。The fruits were so heavy that they bent the branches. 4.村里的每个人都喜欢他，因为他对人很友好。Everyone in the village liked him because he was very friendly people. 5.成为多余而被解雇是工作着的人当今不得不面临的最大问题。 Redundancy is the biggest problem the working man has to face today. 6.超市设法去满足家庭主妇的每一个需求，那样，她们在超市购物后就不需去其它商店了。 The supermarket tries to meet the housewife’s every need so that when she leaves, she’ll shop nowhere else. 7.长期以来，人口众多的利弊一直是经济学家们讨论的话题。 The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. Ddd 1.到了明年7月，我在这里读书将已三年了。By July of next year I shall have studied here for three years. 2.当他工作时，没有什么事件能打扰他。Nothing can interrupt him when he is working. 3.当你在学校附近，尽管周围没有小孩，你也必须减慢你的速度。 When you are near the school, you must slow down, even though there is no child around. 4.到他来的时候，我们已经等了他两个小时了。We had been waiting for him for two hours by the time he came. 5.但是，在某种程度上，简短的回答并不意味着美国人不礼貌或不友好。 But brief replies do not mean Americans are impolite or unfriendly to some extent. 6.大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。 The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 7.对于年轻人来说，培养独立思考的能力很重要。 To young people, it is very important to develop the ability to think on their own. Fff 1.飞船进入大气层会全速燃烧直至完全消失 A spaceship entering the earth's atmosphere at full speed would burn up completely and disappear. 2.凡是总是由难而易。All things are difficult before they are easy. Ggg 1.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. Hhh 1.毫无疑问的是，所有的电视节目都应该是教育。 There is no doubt that all television programs should be educational. 2.毫无疑问要钻这么深的一个孔，他们必须解决许多复杂的问题； Undoubtedly, they should cope with lots of complicated problems in order to dig so deep a hole. 3.很多人对计算机的敌对情绪缘于担心计算机的印入会导致他们失业。 Much unfriendly feeling towards computers has been based on the fear of widespread unemployment resulting from their introduction. 4.和收入较低、文化程度不高的女性相比，家庭收入更高、教育程度更高的女性中吸烟者更多。 There are slightly more smokers among women with higher family incomes and higher education than among the lower income and lower educational groups. Jjj 1.假如你昨天到达，你就能见到她。If you had arrived yesterday, you could have seen her. 或者You would have seen her if you arrived yesterday. 2.JANE为自己的城市自豪，当她当游客参观时从不感到厌烦。
Lesson 2 1. We avail ourselves of this opportunity to introduce to you as a foreign-invested corporation specializing in arts and crafts. 2. We want to acquaint ourselves with the supply position of steel products。 3 We are enclosing a cope of pricelist. have 28 distributors across the world. 5. We are one of the leading exporters of Chinese industrial products and are desirous of entering into business relations you. Lesson 3 are a dealer in Egypt.。 2. I have?2 years of?follow-up purchase orders and shipping experience 3. We have pictures of sports shoes selling well in UK. 4. We are sending some samples and brochures under
separate cover for your reference. 5. We are interested in the electric appliance in your sample. Please kindly send your quotations to us. 6. We'd like to inform that you'll find our new products are at Stand 16. Lesson 4 1. We are looking for a reliable supplier who can provide us the laptop. 2. I would like to buy computers and computer parts. Please send me a detailed pricelist with min. Order and shipping costs. 3 Regarding the model we attached here, our target price is for our market. 4. We allow you a discount of 3% for quantity over 1000 pieces of the offered item. 5. As regards our financial standing, please refer to the Bank of China, Shanghai Branch. Lesson 5
学位英语考试练习题（五） 一、阅读理解： （一） Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their liv es. If you are thing of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of compa nion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can pr ovide. Specialists’advice is useful to help you choose the most suitable kind of dog. But in part the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for exampl e, you should choose the one that has the right size and characteristics. You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it th e exercise it needs through out its life, unless you live in the countryside and can let it ru n freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place where it is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to s how proof of his affection. The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love from its mother to its master. If baby dogs ha ve not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months o ld, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They are likely to be shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets. 1. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage? A. You can always get help from the specialists. B. It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog. C. You should decide what kind of dog you want. D. Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too. 2. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog? A. The color of the dog. B. The price of the dog. C. Whether the dog will fit the environment. D. Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house. 3. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a car? A. It must be trained so that it won’t bite. B. It demands more food and space. C. It needs more love and care. D. It must be looked after carefully. 4. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?
Chapter 1: （一）英汉翻译： 1.We have the pleasure to introduce ourselves to you with a view to building up business relations with you. 我方有幸自荐，以期与贵方建立贸易关系。 2.We intend that an enquiry for bicycles shall be sent to the manufactures in Britain. 我们打算给英国制造厂商寄送一份自行车询价单。 3.As you know, it is our foreign trade policy to trade with the people of other countries on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. 如你方所知，我方外贸政策是在平等互利基础上与各国人民做贸易。 4.It will be highly appreciated if you will reply to our enquiry Note No.2346 regarding Walnutmeat immediately. 如能立即对我方关于核桃仁第2346号询价单作出答复，我方将十分感激。 5.Specializing in the export of “Fly Pigeon” Brand Bicycle, we express our desire to trade with you in the line. 我方专门出口“飞鸽牌”自行车，愿与贵方进行交易。 6.We are in receipt of your letter of March 10th, and as requested, are making you an offer as follows. 我方已收到你方3月10日来函，现按你方要求报盘如下。 7.If you accept our offer, please cable us for our confirmation. 若你方接受我方报盘，请电报告知我方以便确认。 8.We are pleased to note from your letter of March 22nd that you are interested in our sewing machines. 从贵方3月22日的信中我方高兴地得悉贵方对我方缝纫机感兴趣。 9.In conformity with your request, we are sending you by air a catalogue for your reference. 按你方要求，我方航空寄去目录一本供你方参考。 10.Our leather produce of “Rose”range are selling fast in western European countries. 我方的“玫瑰”系列皮革产品在西欧国家很畅销。 （二）汉英翻译： 1.据中国国际贸易促进委员会介绍，得知贵公司的名称和地址。 Your name and address has been given to us by China Council for the Promotion of International Trade. 2.我方对你方最近在广交会上展列的机械玩具感兴趣。 We are interested in the mechanical toys demonstrated at the recent Guangzhou Trade Fair.