当前位置:文档之家› 2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语(含参考答案及解析)

2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语(含参考答案及解析)

2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语(含参考答案及解析)
2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题 英语(含参考答案及解析)

2019届广州市白云广雅中学初三下学期一模测试试题(含参考答案及解析)

英语

一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

Yao Ming was elected to the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame Class of 2016 1 April 4th.The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame said that Yao Ming, 2 is from China, helped 3 the NBA popular in China.

“He led his hometown Shanghai Sharks 4 a CBA Championship in 2002 and 5 the NBA in the same year.”As a member of the Houston Rockets, he got all honors (2013) and was named to the All-NBA Team five times (2004, 2006-2009). He was also 6 eight-time NBA All-Star (2003-2009, 2011). As a member of the Chinese National Team, Yao got the Asian Championship MVP three times. He is really a great 7 . No one in Asia 8 be better.” the speaker said.

9 gets on well all the time. Yao Ming got hurt in the game in 2005. 10 sometimes he had to stop, he kept playing 11 2011, when he had to retire from basketball because of his injured foot.

“These ten inductees(就任者), including Yao Ming and 12 nine players, have done a lot to the basketball game in 13 own way and we are happy to honor them”, said Jerry, leader of the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

The Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame is an American history museum and hall of fame. It was 14 up in 1959. Since then, it 15 345 people and 10 teams already.

1. A. on B. at C. to D. in

2. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom

3. A. make B. made C. makes D. making

4. A. of B. with C. about D. to

5. A. joined B. joins C. joining D. join

6. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填

7. A. successful B. successfully C. succeed D. success

8. A. must B. should C. can D. need

9. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything

10. A. Because B. Unless C. Though D. So

11. A. and B. if C. until D. after

12. A. the other B. another C. others D. other

13. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their

14. A. setting B. sets C. set D. to set

15. A. has honored B. honored C. had honored D. Honors

二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Jimmy, a little mouse, looked out of the window of the farmhouse. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 16 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle(奇迹).

This farmhouse had been 17 too long. It needed a family. Jimmy’s 18 made a noise. He realized that he had eaten nothing since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), took a 19 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.

Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse until the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Jimmy looked around carefully as he went into the room where grains was stored and was quite 20 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was about to leave when suddenly he 21 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat fast, and without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cat’s paws(爪子).

The next afternoon Jimmy heard some good news: a 22 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Jimmy’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to 23 with him. Before long, a car came up the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate. Jimmy’s Christmas miracle did arrive!

The house came alive the next few days. Jimmy 24 every single hour of them. However, the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a satisfied smile at the door of his home, he heard the 25 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The smile froze(冻结)on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last foun d his voice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”

16. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly

17. A. dirty B. noisy C. messy D. empty

18. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat

19. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat

20. A. curious B. nervous C. tired D. silent

21. A. took B. drew C. felt D. caught

22. A. close B. happy C. new D. young

23. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. contact

24. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted

25. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. decision

三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

(A)

On the first day of school our teacher introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t know. I stood up to look around when a gentle hand touched my shoulder.

I turned around to find a little ol d lady with a warm smile. She said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”

“Why are you in university at such a young age?” I asked. She replied, “I’m here to meet a rich husband, get married, have a couple of kids, and then retire an d travel.”

I knew she was joking. I was curious what might have encouraged her to be taking on this challenge at her age.

“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!” she told me. We became

friends. Every day we would talk n onstop after class. I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me. And Rose easily made friends wherever she went.

At the end of the term we invited Rose to make a little speech. She cleared her throat a nd began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. I’ve learned a few secrets of staying young, being happy, and achieving success. You have to laugh and find humor every day. You’ve got to have a dream. When you los e your dreams, you die.”

“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesn’t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change...

26. When the author and Rose first met, they began their conversation in a ________ manner.

A. polite

B. impolite

C. serious

D. humorous

27. Rose went to the university in order to _______.

A. meet a rich husband

B. make new friends

C. get a better job C. get a university education

28. The author considered Rose as a “time machine” because ________.

A. she always came to class on time

B. she made friends easily at university

C. she enjoyed a long life and had lots of wisdom and experience

D. she knew the difference between growing older and growing up

29. The word “That” in Paragraph 7 refers to ________.前后空1格

A. growing older

B. growing up

C. staying young

D. being happy

30. From this passage we know Rose believed ________.

A. “Easier said than done.”

B. “Well begun is half done.”

C. “It is never too late to learn.”

D. “Reading makes a full man.”

(B)

Queen Elizabeth II is not only the queen of the United Kingdom, but she is also the queen of other 16 countries, including Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Jamaica. Her face is seen on stamps and coins all around the world.

Elizabeth Alexandra Mary Windsor was born in London on April 21st 1926. Her parents were George, the Duke of York, and Elizabeth, the daughter of the Earl and Countness of Strathmore. As a child, Princess Elizabeth lived with her parents and younger sister in London and Windsor. Every summer, she traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents. She was interested in all kinds of sports, but her favorites were horse riding and swimming. She was also keen on acting, art and music.

As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life. When she was 14, she broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain and the Common-wealth. Two years later, she carried out her first public duty, and started to go on official tours shortly after that. After a tour to South Africa in 1946, she married Philip Mountbatten. The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.

After her father died, Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in a ceremony held in London in 1953. As a queen, she has many duties, and leads a very busy life. She travels throughout the world, meeting the leaders of other countries, and attends a large number of official duties. She also holds a meeting every week with the British Prime Minister. Every year, on Christmas Day, she broadcast a message to the people of British and the Common-wealth, talking about her hopes for the future.

Queen Elizabeth has been the queen for more than 40 years and has become one of the most famous women in the world. Lots of people in British believe that she tries hard to understand her people and be a good queen. More than her title, this quality has earned her much love and respect.

31. What is Queen Elizabeth II?

A. She is the queen of 17 different countries.

B. She is the queen of Australia and the USA.

C. She is the queen of 16 different countries.

D. She is only the queen of the United Kingdom.

32. As she grew older, Princess Elizabeth _______.

A. broadcast several radio messages.

B. went on many tours to South Africa.

C. started to take part in British public life.

D. stopped playing a part in British public life.

33. Who is the most possible to become King or Queen if Queen Elizabeth II dies?

A. Prince Andrew.

B. Prince Charles.

C. Princess Anne.

D. Prince Edward.

34. Which is the right order of Queen Elizabeth’s life?

① Her father died.

② She became Queen.

③ She married Phillip Mountbatten.

④ She broadcast a radio message to all the children of Britain.

⑤ She traveled to Scotland to visit her mother’s parents every summer.

A. ⑤④③②①

B. ④⑤③①②

C. ⑤④③①②

D. ④⑤③②①

35. Which of the following is true?

A. She talks about her hopes for the future every day.

B. Princess Elizabeth became Queen Elizabeth II in 1960.

C. She has been on the throne for more than forty years.

D. Lots of people in Britain depreciate her.

(C)

Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate, you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food.

You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.

Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The

giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo. Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.

Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and animal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has become an area of study in modern life.

36. What can learn from the passage?

A. Humans and animals depend on one sense in choosing food.

B. Humans and animals are not satisfied with their food.

C. Humans and animals choose food in similar ways.

D. Humans and animals eat entirely different food.

37. What does the underline word “varied” mean?

A. 各种的

B. 丰富的

C. 好吃的

D. 时令的

38. Which of the following eats only one type of food?

A. The small bird.

B. The bear.

C. The white butterfly.

D. The fox.

39. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Some people have few choices of food.

B. Some people care little about healthy diet.

C. French and British food is good for health.

D. Modern people should spend a lot of time choosing their food.

40. What’s the best tile of the passage?

A. Like animals, like humans

B. The more to choose, the more to eat

C. Good choice, healthy diet

D. Good taste, good for health

(D)

GONE WITH THE WIND

Author: Margaret Mitchell¥25 (in bookstores) ¥18 (online)

Gone With the Wind is a best-seller, which tells a story that happened in the American Civil War. Scarlett O’Hara is a woman in the story who is full of energy. She is strong and saves her family but is very selfish at the same time.

A LITTLE PRINCESS

Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥18.3 (online)

Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home fro m India to school at Miss Minchin’s. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with her changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against her poverty (贫穷) and the scorn (嘲笑) of her fellows. It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.

PETER PAN

Author: J.M Barrie¥15 (in bookstores) ¥12 (online)

It is a children’s story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John, and Michael Darling’s adventures in Never—Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)

UNCLE TOM’S CABIN

Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe¥20 (in bookstores)

The most famous novel in Ameri can history, Uncle Tom’s Cabin talked about the struggle between free states and slave states during the American Civil War and is as powerful today as when it first came out 150 years ago.

THE SECRET GARDEN

Author: Frances Hodgson Burnett¥35 (in bookstores) ¥30 (online)

Mary Lennox, a sickly orphan (孤儿), finds herself in her uncle’s dark house. Why are so many rooms locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.

41. All of the following books have children as their main characters (主角) except _________.

A. PETER P AN

B. GONE WITH THE WIND

C. A. LITTLE PRINCESS

D. THE SECRET GARDEN

42. We can know from the passage that _________.

A. there are only three books with tapes

B. we can buy 5 kinds of the above books in bookstores

C. two of the above books are written by Frances Hodgson Burnett

D. THE SECRET GARDEN is ¥5 cheaper in bookstores than online

43. Mary brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life with the help of _________.

a. the power of hope

b. friendship

c. her uncle

d. nature’s magic

A. abc

B. acd

C. bcd

D. abd

44. Which of the following about the books is mentioned in this text?

A. What Sara did to help her fellows

B. Why Peter Pan wouldn't grow up.

C. What kind of woman Scarlett is.

D. How Marry Lennox came into her uncle's house.

45. This text is most probably taken from a __________.

A. newspaper

B. science magazine

C. storybook

D. book guide

第二节阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Americans buy more bottled water than any other nation in the world. 29 billion bottles of water are drunk each year. It takes 17 million barrels of crude oil to make these bottles. 46

So why don't more people drink water from the tap in the kitchen? 47 But that's not true. In the United States, the government makes sure water from the tap is safe.

48 But maybe if they understand the problems it makes, they will try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a reusable bottle instead of a plastic one. Although plastic water bottles can be turned into some other useful things, only a small number of them are reused. 49 They end up as rubbish on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take hundreds of years to break down.

Water is good for you, so keep drinking it. 50 If you take one to school, don't throw it away- bring it home and put tap water in it for the next day.

A.Some people drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap,

B.But think about how often you use plastic water bottles, and see if you can make a change.

C.That's enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.

D. The rest are taken away in rubbish trucks, or even worse.

E. People love bottled water because it is convenient to take with them.

四、写作(共三节,满分35分)

第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答案时,要求写出完整单词。(每空只写一词)

51. Mr. Lee is kind and h___________. He asks me to go to him when I have trouble.

52. At last, he had to a___________ stealing the money and told the truth to the police.

53. He wants to study a___________ when he grows up and knows more about the culture of foreign countries.

54. Tom was so c___________ that he made many mistakes in his homework.

55. We should not get into the bad h___________ of smoking.

56. Which sport do you p___________, volleyball or tennis?

第二节完成句子(共7小题,每小题2分,满分14分)

根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空只写一词)

57.我以前经常在这里打篮球。

I ____________ ____________ play basketball here.

58.不管面对什么困难我们都不应该放弃。

We shouldn’t ____________ ____________ no matter what kind of difficulty we are facing.

59.我不知道哪里可以买到这种手表?

I don’t know ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ this kind of watch.

60.这些人多么努力工作啊!

____________ ____________ the people are working!

61.我们的城市应该种多点树来美化环境。

More trees ____________ ____________ ____________ in our city to make the environment beautiful.

62.如果她邀请我,我就参加这次聚会。

I will take part in the party ____________ she ____________ me.

63.对于我们来说,每天练习英语口语是很重要的。

It’s ____________ ____________us ____________ ____________ oral English every day.

第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

初中阶段的学生生活即将结束,同学们讨论要过一个有意义的假期。请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文,介绍同学们的意见,提出你的建议并说明理由。

要求:

1)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

2)必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;

3)词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案:

一、语法选择。

有 意 义 的 假 期 做运动

● 强身健体 ● 结交朋友 打暑假工 ● 学习技能 ● 积累经验 旅游 ● 增长见闻 ● 放松身心 你的建议及理由?

ABADA BDCBC CADCA

【详细解析】

1.考查介词。具体日期、星期前都用on。故答案选A 。

2.考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是人,并在从句中充当主语成分,所以答案选B。

3.考查动词搭配。Help sb. do sth. 所以答案选A。

4.考查固定搭配。Lead的过去式是led,led...to 的搭配,所以选D。

5.考查动词时态。And 前后时态要一致,前面用一般过去时,后面也用一般过去时,所以选A。

6.考查冠词。元音开头用an,选B。

7.考查词性辨析。Successful是形容词,successfully是副词,succeed是动词,success是名词,此处为a后应跟名词,故选D。

8.考查情态动词。文章中意思为表达“能够,有能力做”,应选can。

9.考查不定代词。后文表达姚明受伤,表示并非所有事情都能get on well,故选B。

10.考查连词。让步状语从句,“虽然...但是...”,所以选C。

11.考查连词。文中表示姚明坚持直到什么时候,直到until,故选C。

12.考查other家族。文中表示剩下的九个运动员,前面用the other,后面加名词,others后面不加名词,所以选A。

13.考查人称代词和物主代词。“他们的方式”,“他们”后面有名词,所以用their,而不是theirs后不跟名词,选D。

14.考查被动语态。It开头,被建立,被动语态为be + done,set的过去分词是set,选C。

15.考查动词时态。句中有already,应用现在完成时have + done,所以选A。

二、完形填空。

CDCAB CCABB

【详细解析】

16.考查副词意思辨析。根据上下文,小老鼠期待圣诞奇迹,所以选择“充满希望地”hopefully,所以选C。

17.考查形容词辨析。根据后一句“它需要一个家庭”,说明房子已经雕空很久,所以选empty。

18.考查名词辨析。因为小老鼠很久没吃事物,应该是肚子发出声音,应选stomach。

19.考查名词辨析。根据原文老鼠要去找吃的,应该要带上袋子,选A。

20.考查形容词辨析。根据前文介绍,老鼠担心有猫,所以他的心情应该是紧张的,nervous。

21.考查动词辨析。格子后面是一股热的气息,气息应该是感觉到的,用felt。

22.考查形容词辨析。老鼠听到好消息,就是如愿已久有新家庭搬入,选C。

23.考查动词辨析。句子意思是老鼠的奶奶将会在平安夜到达,他们是要庆祝节日,应选celebrate。

24.考查动词辨析。因为有食物,老鼠很享受每一个时刻,选enjoyed。

25.考查名词辨析。老鼠听到孩子们的谈论discussion,而不是introduction介绍,comment评论,decision决定。

三、阅读理解。

第一节

(A)DDCAC

【详细解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了通过与一个八十七岁的老人的交谈与交流,告诉我们无论到任何时候,都不要放弃的这个道理。

26. 细节题。A. polite有礼貌的;B. impolite不礼貌的;C. serious严肃的;D. humorous 幽默的,根据Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old.”及“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?”可知他们第一次是以幽默的方式见的面,故选择D。

27. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容:“I always dreamed of having a university education and now I’m getting one!”she told me.可知来大学是为了得到大学的教育,故选择D。

28. 细节理解题。根据文章第五段内容:I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine”as she shared her wisdom(智慧) and experience with me.可知她有许多智慧和经验,故选择C。

29. 细节理解题。根据对文章第七段内容的理解,可知that指代的是前文所提到的growing older,故选择A。

30. 细节理解题。根据对文章内容的理解,可知Rose相信学习不嫌晚,故选择C。

(B)ACBCC

【详细解析】

31. 细节题。第一段but she is also the queen of other 16 countries可知是17个国家,故选择A。

32. 细节题。第三段第一句As princess Elizabeth grew older, she started to play a part in British public life,故选择C。

33. 细节题。第三段最后一句The couple had four children: Prince Charles, born in 1948, Princess Anne, born in 1950, Prince Andrew, born in 1960 and Prince Edward, born in 1964.由长子继承王位,故选择B。

34. 细节题。按出现顺序排序,第二段第三行为⑤;第三段第二句为④;第三段第四行为③:第四段第一句

①和②,故选择C。

35. 细节题。A选项中为Every year,倒数第二段最后一句;B选项为1953倒数第二段第一句;D选项depreciate 有误应为appreciate,故选择C。

(C)CACBC

【详细解析】

36. 细节题。第二段Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food.和最后一段Humans have

a very varied diet,故答案选C。

37. 词汇题。从句中However, most animals have a more varied diet.的However可知与前文描述某种动物的食物单一性成转折关系,所以意为“丰富的”,故答案选A。

38. 细节题。第三段第二行Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly,故答案选C。

39. 细节题。B项与We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us.吻合;A项错误可选择食物很多;C项such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar.也是不健康的;D项该是如何均衡饮食而不是如何去选择食物,故答案选B。

40. 主旨题。文章通过介绍动物和人对食物是怎么选择和不同的动物是怎么选择食物,从而引出人不应该挑吃应该选择多样食物确保健康的饮食。故答案选C。

(D)BCDCD

【详细解析】

文章是一篇读书指南。由介绍内容:作者,购书地点,书价,内容梗概等。

41. 细节题。由a children’s story可知A项涉及children,.由It’s an excellent book with 4 tapes for children 可知C项涉及children,由her uncle’s dark house ,the brave girl可知D项涉及children,B项没信息支持。故答案选B。

42. 细节题。只有A LITTLE PRINCESS 和PETER PAN提到录音带,A错误。A LITTLE PRINCESS只有网上有B错误。由价格比较书店比网上贵5元D错误。由Author这一栏可知两本书是Frances Hodgson Burnett 写的。故答案选C。

43. 细节题。由Through the power of hope, friendship, and the magic of nature可知D项正确。

44. 细节题。由full of energy ,strong可知她是什么人,故答案选C。

45. 猜测题。由文章每个大标题为书目名称可推测这篇文章为书目指南,故答案选D。

第二节

CAEDB

【详细解析】

46. That's enough oil指的是前句It takes 17 million barrels of crude oil to make these bottles中17 million barrels of crude oil,意思为做塑料的原油足够上百万辆汽车使用1年。故答案选C。

47. A选项意思为人们认为瓶装水相对水龙头水更干净与后句的But that's not true.有联系,后句对前文进行否定。故答案选A。

48. E选项意思为人们认为携带瓶装水更方便,后文转折道出这带来的后果。故答案选E。

49. D选项中的The rest与上句only a small number关联。故答案选D。

50. B选项为鼓励人们去改变饮用瓶装水与后文的建议相关联。故答案选B。

五、写作。

第一节首字母填空

51. helpful 52. admit 53. abroad 54. careless 55. habit 56. prefer

第二节完成句子

57. used to 58. give up 59.where I can buy 60. How hard 61. should be planted

62. if; invites 63. important for; to practice

第三节书面表达

How to spend a meaningful summer holiday

With the summer holiday coming, our class have had a heated discussion about how to spend a meaningful holiday. The following are the results: first of all, we all think that we should do more exercise, because it not only can strengthen our physical health but also make more friends. Secondly, we can go for a travel with our friends. It can growth our knowledge and make us relaxed. Thirdly, we can make some summer part-time jobs. It will learned some important skills and work experience.

In my opinion, as a student, we should study hard as well as enjoy ourselves. For example, we can learn some

knowledge of senior high school and do more reading to spend a meaningful summer holiday.

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