A
awkward audience adequate avoid atom aborigine alertness aired assign academic aggressive amplify ancient adventure accent accurately annoying antarctic altitude attach autobiography at fault amateur asteroid alternatively arrow automated astronomer approximately affect analyze adopt application access arise assume archaeologist ankles apply absorb accidentally ancient anxiety asteroid approximately appeal access alter accurate
B
bond border branch bronze blow up beneficial beneath bounce bark blanket boundary broader beverage biography begin
C
continent cost c lassical clay contract circulate compel caution conquered circular complete civil cliche classify carpenter computation challenge crack crystal conductive catholicism catholics convince consume consider concentration conclusion consist curl confirm companionship clasp component colonized celebrate comprehend cholesterol cannon combine courtyard certain of conversely chamber carpenter curve chronological composer craft complex census certain of committing chorus composed composition contribute crux cliff constellation crew category civilization conference comet collapse contrast
D
demonstration discharge decorate disease descend definition dioxide democracy discomfort dilemmas domesticate distinct
diagnose datermine dramatic distinguish dissatisfy discovr during decision decoration descendant decay diabetes distribute distinctive dehydration during decline domestic discrimination
E
element equation enormous explode explore excellent evidence evidence estate extinct enterpreneur exerted emotional exhausted empire eventually effectively externally extinct experiment elasticity exquisite existed exaggerate exposure enormous equator exploration emotion essential excessive ecosystem F
fascinat feature faint formal figure out fiction felony fiction functional floating feature foul foundation fuel front freelancers fine feasible fluid flake falsehood fiber freelance finance frozen firewall flavor
G
grind glove gravitation gasoline general assembly glacier gently gums gas powered gravity germ
H
historical habit hypothesis hybrid hacker held responsible horizontal healing historic heritage heel highlight habitat humidity hemisphere
I
instrument increase interior install in in spite of immigrant impact intense inhabiting inhabitant intellectual internally interfere interpreter identified influence insane ingredient illnesses in contrast intelligent infection improve invisible
investment involve insult invasion interact integrate
J
jewelry juvenile
K
knock out knight kidney
L
lightning leather lung immerse legend literature lean located loan
M
molecule manner marking mixture majority manipulate manage marine meteor monologue marketable mechanism monitor mutual manned misde meanor mean medication
N
necklace needless notation nake nutrients noticeable narrative necessity neglect
O
Occasionally opponent opera occur odd opportunity origin oatmeal obtain occur ownership outsourcing ornament oral outdate originally on a daily basis observation
P
perform powder predict production pole pass out permanent proven passive procedure presentation particular processing potential preserved predominant portrayal paddle pump poisonous physically playwright protein posture prescrible participate posture parliament prosper principle passionate philosopher property pottery prescribe proposition
predominantly prism pattern process pathological perform portrayal prey prose pathological paddle property prairies particular presentation poetry potent proceeded pitch professional R
rainforest recommend regularly remain replace reasonably regarding rhyme replace rescue resistance revolve revolution rival relax retrievals remarkable refer reliable resume renaissance rehearse radiation resemble route recedes ruining
S
symphony static seasonal survive subject spectcular sound specific state substance specifically sailor symbol specialist superior significantly solution shelter scrape slope share a border severe scent staple smoothly satellite store submit shallow stretch substance strenuous slightly solid succession settlement stubborn smoothly scheduled shower stiff span settle solid stationary sliver secondary skull sensitive section script structure scenes steep subtly slide satire stressful stake
T
treatment thunder transmit trick tough thunderstorm twirl tanned tremendous transfer terminology talent tuition tilt track territory talent thickness tusk tough technique towering technique
U
unique updating utility unique underneath unfortunately urine upset
V
variety various verify violent vary vice versa velley vital various vertical vast vapor victim verbal verse
W
wrapped worship workaholic
历年托福阅读真题高频词汇收集整理(5) Key 关键的important Converted修改 changed Antecedent 先行的的，先辈predecessor Appealing吸引人的 attractive Local 场所place Boosted推进 raised Scope 范围extent Prolific多产的，丰富的 productive Eager 热心的，渴望的enthusiastic Engaged使用，雇佣 hire Subsequent后来的 later Sums 总数amounts Identical同样的 exactly alike Graphic生动的，鲜明的 vivid Undoubtedly 毫无疑问的certainly Components 组成部分parts Besides 除此之外in addition to Flourished繁荣，昌盛 thrived
Grumbled 抱怨，牢骚complained Serve服务，适合 function Sole 的only Detecting 发现finding Sedentary久坐的，不活动的 inactive Subjected 受影响的exposed Essence 本质，精华basic nature Diverse 不同的different Noted 注意到 observed Emphasize 强调stress Accessible易接近的，可靠近的available Account for 解释，说明explain Smooth operation 顺利进行 effective functioning Cluster 成群 group Alert 警惕 ware Scurrying 急跑，匆忙走rushing Formidable 艰难地，令人敬畏的difficult Intent 目的，意向 purpose Regardless of 不管，不顾no matter what Marked 显著地noticeable Confine 限制 restrict
托福听力分类词汇汇总
植物学 botany植物学botanical / botanic植物学的horticulture 园艺学aquatic plant 水生植物parasite plant 寄生植物root 根canopy树冠层/顶棚foliage / leaf 叶 leaflet 小叶rosette（叶的）丛生 stem 茎stalk 杆leafstalk叶柄shoot / sprout 嫩芽/抽枝 flower花bud 花蕾petal花 瓣peel / skin 果皮 shell（硬）果 壳 husk（干）果 壳/（玉米苞叶 trunk树干 bark树皮 branch树枝 bough大或者 粗的树枝 twig小树枝 jungle丛林 lawn草 meadow草地/ 牧场prairie大 草原mosses苔 藓shrub / bush灌木 cluster一簇 （灌木） fern蕨类植物 horsetails木 贼类植物 club mosses石 松类植物herb 草 photosynthesi s光合作用 chlorophyll 叶绿素 symbiosis共 生 symbiotic 共生 的 wither / shrivel / fade 凋谢blossom 花pollen花粉
pollinate传授花粉petal花瓣nectar花蜜tissue 组织organ器官system 系统seeds种子everlasting永久的crossbreed杂交 root pressure 根压 bore腔/肠cohesion-tensi on凝聚压力column花柱necrosis坏死barren 贫瘠的；不生育的futile无用的carbohydrate (starch)碳水 化合物（淀粉） glucose葡萄 糖starch淀粉 fat 脂肪 protein蛋白 质 vitamin 维他 命 malnourished 营养不良的 nutrition 营养 perennial 多年 一生的 annual一年一 生的 verdant 嫩绿 的，翠绿的 evergreen常 青树 conifer tree针 叶树 larch 落叶松 pine松树 spruce云杉 juniper 刺 柏；杜松 sequoia红杉 elm榆树 walnut核桃树 redwood红木 树 plum blossom 梅花 orchid兰花 chrysanthemu m 菊花 water lily荷花 /莲花 rhododendron 杜鹃花 carnation康 乃馨 jasmine茉莉
A break with 分开a departure from Abundant 丰富的,充裕的plentiful Accelerated 加速increased Accessible易接近的,可靠近的available Accordingly 因此,从而consequently Accordingly 因此for that reason Account for 解释,说明explain Accumulated 积聚,积累built up Acute 敏锐的,剧烈的intense Adequate 充分的,足够的sufficient Adhere 坚持stick Administered 管理managed Adorned 装修decorated Advent 出现,到来arrival Adversely 逆向/反的negatively Aesthetically 美学的,艺术的artistically Affront 侮辱,冒犯insult Agents 动因,代理人causes Aided 帮助的helped Alert 警惕ware Allay 减轻,减少reduce Altered 改变changed Alternative 选择：option Altogether 完全的completely Annihilate 消灭,征服conquer Antecedent 先行的的,先辈predecessor Apace with 快速的,急速的as fast as Appeal 吸引attraction Appealing吸引人的attractive Apply to 应用于used for Appreciated赏识,意识到recognized Aptly 恰当的appropriately Article 物品object Ascribed to 归功于,认为assumed to be true of Assembling 聚集gathering Assortment 种类variety Astounding 惊讶的surprising At any rate 无论如何regardless 不管Attachment to 倾向于preference for Attained 达到,获得achieved Attained 达到,获得achieved Attained 获得reached Attendant 伴随的accompanying Attests to 证明give evidence of Attire 服装clothing Avail themselves 利用make use Barren 贫瘠的：infertile Besides 除此之外in addition to Bias 偏见prejudice Biting 尖锐的sharp Boosted 鼓舞raised Boosted推进raised Bound 系,绑tied Bounds 限制：limits Bring about 引起cause Brittle易碎的,脆弱的easily broken By virtue of 由于because of Calculated 计算,决定determined Came of age 出现了,成名了established itself Came to the forefront 来到最前线/变得很重要became important Carried on 继续continued Carry 承担：support Ceased 停止stop Celestial 天文学的：astronomical Chance 偶然的：unplanned Chronicle 记载,记录,编年史describe Circumscribed 限制restricted Classified 分类categorized Cluster 成群group Coarse 粗糙的crude Coarser 粗糙的rougher Cohesion 凝聚力unity Coincided with 一致,符合happened at the same time Coined 组成,创造：created Comparably 相似地：similarly Compelling 强迫地,又说服力的forceful Components 组成部分parts Concealed 隐藏covered Concentrated 集中：clustered Conclusive 总结性的definitive Concomitant with 同时发生的,与之伴随的in conjunction with Confine 限制restrict Confined 局限：limited Conflicting 对立的：apposing Conjectural 猜测的based on guessing Consciously 有意识地,故意地purposely Consequence 结果result Conserve 维持,保留retain Consist 一致的,协调的constant Consorted 交往associated Conspicuous 明显的noticeable Constant 持续的,一致的consistent Constituents 组成部分components Constituting 组成making up Consumed消耗,吃eaten Consumption 消费,吃eating
托福听力高频词汇 1 acrophobia 恐高症 Acro-高;phobia-恐惧 2 affiliate 支部;分会;子公司 3 aperitif 饭前酒 Aperient 泻药 4 appetizer 开胃菜 5 ASAP =as soon as possible 越快越好 6 baggage claim 行李提领处 7 banner 标语;旗帜建筑物禁止(ban贴标语 8 bill of lading 提货单( 9 billiards 台球,撞球 Billion和Milliard都是“十亿”的意思 10 boarding pass 登机牌 11 bond 债券 12 brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益 13 brochure 小册子Broke+“袖”,把袖子剪破就可以放小册子 14 buckle up 系安全带 15 buffet 自助餐
16 burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷 Burgle-“不够”,盗贼永远都不会满足 17 buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部 18 checkout 结帐退房的时间 check out 办理退房;结帐离开 19 chef 主厨;大厨注意读音有点像“学府”,现在连厨师都要学历 20 choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞 Chore 家务,芙蓉姐姐表演过个干家务活舞蹈 21 circular 广告;传单;通告传单到处发太浪费,应该循环利用(circulate 22 commitment 承诺;许诺( 23 concierge 管理员;门房“看戏碍着”,去看戏忘了带票,被看门的拦着 24 consignee 收件人;受托人 25 contagious 接触传染的 26 contractor 立契约人;承包商 27 convertible 敞篷车,可改变的 28 conveyance 运输;交通工具 Convey 搬运,传达 29 cost-effective 符合成本效益的 30 courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司 Carrier 邮递员 31 crash landing 迫降
托福考试高频词汇1000 A a pivotal figure a pivotal figure (关键)人物pivot 轴心 premium premium n.保险金a.高级的，高价的 a premium student a premium student 优秀学生 a range of a range of 一系列的东西（有顺序）a range from sth. to sth. 从...到...范围，排列不等 abandon abandon 抛弃，放纵abandonment n. abbreviate abbreviate v. 缩短，缩写abbreviation n. abrasion abrasion n.磨损 abstract abstract (ab-去掉,stract 拉)a.抽象的n.概要 absurd absurd a.荒谬的 abundance abundance (und-波浪) n.丰富，多'麦浪翻滚'undulate/fluctuate 波动 accelerate accelerate (celer-速度)v.加速，不断增长celerity速度decelerate v.减速 have access to have access to 能够接触，靠近you have access to the library accessible accessible a.可靠近的 acclaim acclaim v.欢呼，欢迎acclaimed a.受人欢迎的 accommodate accommodate v.给人提供食宿；与...相符，适应(commod- 方便commodity 商品 accommodating accommodating a.乐于助人的 accompany accompany v.陪伴，伴奏accompanist 伴奏者accompaniment n.陪伴物，伴奏 accord accord v.和谐一致(-ion琴)accordion 手风琴 accumulate accumulate(cumul-堆积)v.聚堆积cumulus 积云 accustom accustom v.使习惯get accustomed to sth. 海关custom 关税tariff acquaintance acquaintance n.熟悉，认识 acronym acronym(acr-高,-onym词)n.首字母缩略词 acute acute a.敏锐的性急的，急性病chronic慢性病 adapt adapt v.适应环境adaptable 能适应的adaptation 适应，改写本 addictive addictive a.(吸毒)上瘾的addict (dict-被命令做某事)v.使沉迷 additive additive (add-加)添加剂，附加的 adept adept a.老练的 adjoining/adjacent adjoining/ adjacent a.邻近的，毗邻的 adjust adjust (just-正确)v.调整，校准adjustment n. adobe adobe n.土坯，印第安人造房原料 abode abode n.住所，住房 adopt adopt (opt-选择)v.收养，采纳adoption n. adornment adornment (orn-饰)n. 装饰ornamentation 饰品 advent advent n.来到adventure n.冒险with the advent of 21 century 随着21世纪的到来 adverse adverse(-verse转)a.不利的，逆反的～wind 逆风～influence 不利影响adversity n.灾难，不幸，逆境adversary n.对手，敌手advocate advocate v./n.支持，拥护(者) anesthetic esthetic a.感觉的anesthetic (an-无)a.麻醉的aesthetic a.美感的，美学的 affect affect v.影响，假装severe strom adversely affect our study affected affected a.装模作样的affection n.友爱，友情 affectation affectation n.假装 affiliate affiliate(fili-绳子,家族,一条线,儿子)v.变成...的儿子，和...联合,加盟进去,附加filiale 子公司filial 子女的，孝顺的 afflict afflict(flict-打击)v.折磨conflict n.冲突
part 1. 天文类 1 astronomy 天文 astronomy 天文学 astronomical 天文的astronomical observatory 天文台astronomer 天文学家astrophysics 天文物理学astrology 占星学pseudoscience 伪科学 cosmos(universe) 宇宙cosmology 宇宙学 infinite 无限的 cosmic 宇宙的 cosmic radiation 宇宙辐射cosmic rays 宇宙射线 celestial 天的 celestial body (heavenly body) 天体celestial map (sky atlas) 天体图celestial sphere 天球 dwarf (dwarf star) 矮星 quasar 类星体，类星射电源constellation 星座 galaxy (Milky Way) 新河系 cluster 星团 solar system 太阳系 solar corona 日冕 solar eclipse 日食 solar radiation 太阳辐射 planet 行星 planetoid (asteroid) 小行星revolve 旋转，绕转twinkle 闪烁 naked eye 肉眼 Mercury 水星 Venus 金星 Earth 地球 Mars 火星 Jupiter 木星 Saturn 土星 Uranus 天王星 Neptune 海王星 Pluto 冥王星 orbit 轨道 spin 旋转 satellite 卫星 lunar 月球的 meteor 流星 meteor shower 流星雨meteoroid 流星体 meteorite 陨石
托福阅读考试高频词汇 导读：本文托福阅读考试高频词汇，仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享。 很多学生会选择出国留学，那么托福阅读考试高频词汇有哪些呢?跟着一起来看看吧!下面是收集的有关托福阅读考试高频词汇的资讯，欢迎阅读。 托福阅读考试高频词汇(一) glacier n.冰川 interval n.时间间隔 lodge n.小屋 mantle n.地幔 margin n.(湖，池等的)边缘 offshore adj.海面上的，远离岸的 orbit n.轨道 range n.山脉，多山的地区 mountain range mountain chain knot n.山脉的交结点 summit，top，crest，peak n.山顶 ravine n.峡谷 canyon n.峡谷
gorge n.峡谷 crevice n.断裂 precipice n.悬崖 cliff n.悬崖 receptacle n.接受器，容器，储存器remnant n.残余物 ridge n.脊背 sediment n.沉淀物 slope n.斜坡 tectonics n.构造学 topography n.地形学，地貌学tunnel n.隧道，地道 apply v.应用 cluster v.丛生，群聚 collide v.碰撞 compact v.压紧，固结concentrate v.集中 conduct v.传导 demolish v.破坏，粉碎 diffuse v.传播，扩散 dispose v.处理，处置 distribute v.散布，分布
drill v.钻孔，钻通 eliminate v.排除 erode v.侵蚀 evaporate v.蒸发 extract v.开采，提炼 hem v.给……镶边，包围hypothesize v.假设 insulate v.隔离 melt v.融化 impertinent adj.无关，鲁莽，不相干impenitent adj.不悔悟的n.不悔悟的人nonchalant adj.冷淡的，满不在乎的immobile adj.静止的n.稳定 breeze n.微风 frost n.霜 seep v.渗漏 plummet v.骤然跌落 fine shadow n.细微的差别 black gold n.石油 black diamond n.煤 as……go n.和……相比 skull n.头骨
托福口语：高频同类词汇完全整理 1.解决： Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2.损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3.给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4.培养：Develop, cultivate, foster 5.优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6.缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7.使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8.重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 9.认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10.保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11.确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12.有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13.要求：Request, demand, needs, requisition
（二）对话地点题head for 去哪 At/ on/ in/ to+someplace 高频地点：restaurant,hotel,airport（如果地点题中有其一词出现则必选） （三）人物、职业关系题 (1)人物职业题。 高频职业：secretary秘书，receptionist前台服务员，waitress女服务生，airline hostess空姐，tour guide导游 (2)人物关系 高频关系：医患关系，老板职员（职员staff），亲属关系（多考双胞胎，母子），服务女与顾客（waitress-customer，passenger-airline hostess,tourist-tour guide) （四）动作题以动词（do,to do,doing）开头 (1)情态动作类情态词+动（could,must,have to,had better,would） (2)时间动作类（now,right now）现在进行时，在强调某一个动作（考点！） (3)建议动作类（why not...,how about doing...,what about doing,if i were you...,why do...<意为该动作do的否定意义>） （五）细节题，抓首末的细节 （六）意义解释题：重读出考点！ 三、高频六大场景 （一）library场景 1.申请场景apply v. Application (申请n.) form 申请, application letter/ the letter of application 申请信，cancel 取消，reapply再申请 2.查询check out：you can check those by index(索引). 【thumb拇指，index finger食指，middle finger中指，ring finger无名指，little finger小指】 3.借阅：book，magazine，issue期刊、案件（重大而难以解决的问题）back issue过期刊物，current issue现刊，journal(ist)专业期刊（记者），peri'odical（半）月刊，cas'sette=tape item
paragraph ['p?r?ɡrɑ:f] n.段落vt.将…分段 follow ['f?l?u] v.跟随,接着,沿着,遵循 increase [in'kri:s] n./v.增加,增长,提高 begin [b?'ɡ?n] v.开始,着手 period ['pi?ri?d] n.一段时间,时期,周期 human ['hju:m?n] n.人,人类 species ['spi:?i:z] n.种类,物种 information [?inf?'mei∫?n] n.信息,消息,通知 small [sm?:l] a.小的,少的 different ['dif?r?nt] a.不同的,个别的 during ['dju?ri?] prep.在...的期间, 在…的时候 refer [ri'f?:] v.提及,把…归因于,求助于,查阅 answer ['ɑ:ns?] n.答案.v.回答,响应 surface ['s?:fis] n.表面.v.浮现,对...进行表面处理adj. 肤浅的live [liv] /[laiv] v.活着,居住.a.活的,直播的[laiv] idea [ai'di?] n.想法,思想,概念 part [pɑ:t] n.部分,角色,零件.v.分开,分离 land [l?nd] n.陆地,国土.v.靠岸,着陆 development [di'vel?pm?nt] n.发展,研制,新社区,开发 up [?p] ad./a.向上(的).prep.沿…往上n.上升,繁荣grow [ɡr?u] v.生长,成长,种植,发展 support [s?'p?:t] vt./n.支持,支撑,供养 take [teik] v.拿,取,带,接受,吃 number ['n?mb?] n.数(字).v.遍号码,计算 material [m?'t??r??l] n.材料,原料.a.物质的,重要的 product ['pr?d?kt] n.产品,产物.n.乘积 her [h?:;?:?h?,?] pron.她(的) often ['?(:)fn,'?:ft?n] ad.常常,经常 through [θru:] prep.穿过,凭借.ad./a.自始至终 place [pleis] n.地方.vt.放置,任命.n.名次 develop [di'vel?p] v.发展,制订,开发 sea [si:] n.海,海域 body ['b?di] n.身体,主体 child [t∫aild] n.孩子,产物 world [w?:ld] n.世界,界,领域 show [∫?u] v.证明,显现,说明.n.表演 1
英语六级考试听力高频词汇be up to ones’ears - be extremely busy以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 1.schedule 时间表 2.skip 跳，略过 3.make sense 讲得通，有意义 4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出呼某人的意料 5.cater to 迎合，款待 6.supervisor 监督者，管理者 7.speak highly of 评价高 8.a million things to do 许多事情要做 9.discount 折扣 10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来 13.distractions 分心
14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15.submit 屈从，忍受 16.staff/stuff n. 全体职员vt. 为... 配备人员/材料 17.register 登记，注册 18.deadline 最后期限 19.benefit 受益 20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗 21.credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23.budget your money 预算开支 24.put in(a lot hours 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26.deserve(honor 应受，应得，值得 27.maintenance man 维修工 28.stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote 30.do with/do without 大学英语六级考试听力易听混的151对词组 1 quite 相当 quiet 安静地 2 affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响
托福常考高频词汇题 enroll to one = combine complement = supplement = add to substitute = replace so far = until present = up to now rooted in = based on make their way = travel vulnerable--open to break—open to attack -- weak --susceptible perishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoil Seething 沸腾的 --- overflowing / excited/active float = stay on the top be consistent with = be compatible with property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (名词意为“特征，属性”) simulated ---- artificial sort --- type -- kind staggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelming string线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =series swell -- enlargement --- expand tract- area – terrain symmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish --- 收缩 tenet --- principle / belief
turn = change vast - immense - extensive with the ordinary citizen's pocketbook = affordable advent = arrival affair = matter chronic --- constant – confirmed 慢性的；证实的 consequence = result / importance counter = oppose countervail 补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate / oppose distinction = differentiation / excellence / honor distribution = dispersion = dispersal embed = implant euphoric = extremely happy flake = fragment hinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere with ladings 船货= cargos shipment mandatory = required, obligatory mundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinary prerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead 相反地/ in some degree在某种程度上，相当地 reap 收割，收获= obtain sank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottom
托福阅读核心词汇汇总 1、Although 即使 Although he thought of the key idea in 1951, the first maser was not completed until a couple of years later. 2. account for 解释 Variations of clay composition and the temperatures at which they are fired account for the differences in texture and appearance. 3. adapt to 使适应于 They have been able to adapt to ecological changes. 4, adorn with sth 用装饰 Some pots were adorned with incised or stamped decorations. 5.appeal to 吸引 Publishing literature consisting of exciting stories that would appeal to both children and adults 6.apply to 适用于 Ethological theory began to be applied to research on children in the 1960s. 7.at best 充其量，最多 Hunting is at best a precarious way of procuring food, even when the diet is supplemented with seeds and fruits. 8.at intervals 相隔一定距离 However, at intervals of 10 to 100 years, these glaciers move
托福阅读核心词组汇总（1） 托福阅读考试离不开词汇的考核，下面小编整理了托福阅读考试的核心词汇，希望能帮助大家备考。 1. a couple of 两三个，几个 Although he thought of the key idea in 1951, the first maser was not completed until a couple of years later. 2. account for 解释 Variations of clay composition and the temperatures at which they are fired account for the differences in texture and appearance. 3. adapt to 使适应于 They have been able to adapt to ecological changes. 4, adorn with sth 用…装饰 Some pots were adorned with incised or stamped decorations. 5.appeal to 吸引 Publishing literature consisting of exciting stories that would appeal to both children and adults 6.apply to 适用于 Ethological theory began to be applied to research on children in the 1960’s. 7.at best 充其量，最多 Hunting is at best a precarious way of procuring food, even when the diet is supplemented with seeds and fruits. 8.at intervals 相隔一定距离 However, at intervals of 10 to 100 years, these glaciers move forward up to 100 times faster than usual. 9.at the expense of sth 在损害…的情况下 A multitude of microorganisms make their livings directly at the expense of other creatures. 10.at the height of sth 在…最鼎盛时期
2020 年 21 天突破托福高频词汇 (带翻译 )20 21 天突破托福词汇完整版带翻译：第19 天 单词释义 accomplish v 成就，完成; 贯彻 ( 计划等 ); 达到 ( 目的 ); 实行 adolescent a 青年期的，青春期的n少年 altitude n 高，高度; 海拔 ( 高度 ) apprentice n 学徒 ascend v上升，登高 autonomy n 自治 ; 自治权 barrel n桶，装满的桶，桶装 besiege v围，保卫，围困，围攻 boost v 推，升，提，支援 ; 增加，提升 ; 促动 bubble n 泡，水泡 ; 气泡 ; 泡沫 camp n 野营，露营地 cast "1 v浇铸，铸造 2v 丢弃，抛弃 ; 脱掉 ( 衣服 );( 蛇) 脱( 皮) ，( 鸟) 换( 毛) ，( 鹿) 换( 角);( 树) 落( 叶);( 马) 脱落 ( 铁掌 )" ceremony n 典礼，仪式 circumstance n ( 常[pl])( 周围的 ) 情况，情形，环境 collective a 集合的 ; 共同的 compress v 压缩，浓缩
conjunction n 结合，连接 contribute v 出力，做出贡献 costume n 服装 culminate v 达到极点，达潮 ; 告终 (in) decorate v 修饰，装饰，布置 designate v 指出，指明 discard v 放弃，抛弃 dive v 潜水 ;[ 泳] 跳水 ; 俯冲 dwarf n 矮小的 ( 动) 植物 v 使矮小，使相形见绌elliptic(al) a 椭圆 ( 形) 的 enhance v 提升 ; 增强 escape v逃走，逃脱，逃逸;避免 expertise n专门技能，专门知识 faith n信仰，信心 fist n拳头 fog n雾 frontier n边疆;边界，边缘 generous a宽大的，慷慨的，大方的，丰盛的，丰富的 global a球面的，球状的，世界的，世界的handedness n 惯用左手 ( 右手 )
托福听力常见单词大全 托福听力中的词汇常常是考生最为头痛的，托福词汇量太大怎么记?学识网为大家带来托福听力常见单词大全，本汇总将按照话题对词汇进行分类，便于考生记忆。托福听力常见单词:关于地质学 Geology 地质学 Slide n. 滑坡 Landslide n.山体滑坡 Mud 泥土, soil 土壤 Earth n. 土 Sink v.下沉 Ground water 地下水 Irrigation n. 灌溉 Freeze, froze, frozen v.冷冻 Melt v.融化 molten Gravity n.重心 Aggravate v.加重 Lean v.倾斜 Slope n.斜坡 Steep adj.陡峭 Erode v., erosion n.腐蚀 Fossil n.化石 Dinosaur n.恐龙 Sediment, deposit 沉淀物 Marble 大理石 granite 花岗岩 Ore 矿石 Stalactite 钟乳石 Refine v. 提炼 Platinum v. 铂金 Seismology 地震学 Vibration, tremor, 震动 Wave 波动 Volcano, volcanic 火山，火山的 Volcanic eruption 火山喷发 Magnitude 级数 Collision n.碰撞 Active adj.积极的 Dormant adj.休眠的 Extinct adj. 熄灭的
Magma n.岩浆 Lava n.岩浆 Erupt v.喷发 explode v.爆炸 (explosion) boom n.爆炸 Blast n.爆炸 Avalanche n.雪崩 托福听力常见单词:关于地球科学 地球科学 Earth’s interior 地球的内部 Seismic waves地震波 Compression 压缩 Shear (a deformation of an object in which parallel planes remain parallel but are shifted in a direction parallel to themselves) Slow down 减慢速度 Reflect 反射 Depth深度 Density 密度 Boundary边界 Mantle 地幔 Crust 地壳 Core地心 Continental plate 大陆板块 Tectonic plate (地球表面的)构造板块 Continental drift 大陆漂移 Layer, strata 层 Stratify 分层 Crack 裂缝 Molten lava 融化的岩浆 Climatic shift= Climatic changes气候变化 Consistent pattern 统一的，始终一致的 Solar energy太阳能 Radiate 发射，放射 Crude approximation 大概的猜测 Speculation猜测 Cooling down 冷却 Mechanism 机制 Length of the day Physical force 体力