第七讲观点介绍类
“观点介绍”属于议论文或应用文类写作，要求考生针对某个问题、某件事或某种现象等进行分析、评论，表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张等。在《普通高中英语课程标准》中的话题项目表中，“周围的环境、学校生活、兴趣与爱好、个人情感、人际关系、计划与愿望、语言学习、世界与环境、热点话题、文学与艺术”等话题的写作都会涉及“观点介绍”。
[学生用书P299]
(2015·浙江高考)在班级活动中，当你的想法与大多数同学不一致时，你是坚持自己的观点并说服别人，还是尊重大多数同学的意见？请你以“When I Have a Different Opinion”为题，用英语写一篇100～120个词的短文。要求如下：
1．从以上两种做法中选择一种；
2．以具体事例阐述你选择的理由。
注意：短文中，不得以任何形式透露地区、学校、同学姓名等真实信息。否则，按考试作弊行为认定。
When I Have a Different Opinion
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
1．完成句子
(1)When I have a better idea, I would choose to stick_to(坚持) it.
(2)By doing so, I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express_myself_clearly(清楚地表达自己)．
(3)Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can_benefit_us_all(能让我们所有人受益)．2．翻译句子
(1)组织课堂活动时我们可能有不同的意见。
We_may_have_different_opinions_in_organizing_class_activities.
(2)我们可能有多种方式来处理这种情况。
We_may_have_various_ways_to_deal_with_such_a_situation.
(3)我的大多数同学想去公园。
Most_of_my_classmates_wanted_to_go_to_a_park.
(4)我想到了去一个更好的地方的主意。
I_had_an_idea_of_going_to_a_nicer_place.
(5)我设法说服我的同学们接受我的想法。
I_managed_to_persuade_my_classmates_into_accepting_my_idea.
(6)那天我们玩得很开心。
We_had_a_good_time_that_day.
3．高级句式
(1)把2题翻译句子中的(3)(4)题用while合并为一个句子
________________________________________________________________________
答案：Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place.
(2)把2题翻译句子中的(6)题改为强调句
________________________________________________________________________
答案：We did have a good time that day.
4．连句成篇
When I Have a Different Opinion
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
When I Have a Different Opinion
We may have different opinions in organizing class activities.We may have various ways to deal with such a situation.When I have a better idea，I would choose to stick to it.By doing so，I can not only share good ideas with others but also learn to express myself clearly.
Once we were discussing where to go for an outing.Most of my classmates wanted to go to a park while I had an idea of going to a nicer place.I managed to persuade my classmates into accepting my idea.We did have a good time that day.Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.
[学生用书P299]
假设你是李华，今年将要参加高考。你想在大学里学习外语专业，但是你的老师和父母都对你的选择提出了不同看法，对此你很苦恼。请根据下表提示，用英语给你的英国笔友David 发一封邮件，谈谈你的专业选择问题。
注意：1.
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
Dear David，
I am at a loss nowadays.____________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I am looking forward to your advice.
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear_David，
I_am_at_a_loss_nowadays.My teacher and parents have different opinions about choosing my major in college.My parents think I should major in finance because they feel that it will prepare me for a career in the world of business.However，my teacher says I should choose law，who thinks that our society is in great need of skilled workers and experts in law and that I will find a good job after graduation.Despite their opinions，I want to learn a foreign language because language is what I am interested in and good at.I know it would be a waste if I don’t make full use of my talent for language.What should I do?
I_am_looking_forward_to_your_advice.
Yours，
Li_Hua
英语作文写作模板-观点论证型 1. It is true that——. 2. However,——. 3.I think——. 4.—— can be listed as follow. 5. First of all, —— 6. Secondly —— 7.For example—— 8.Thirdly,—— 9. A case in point is ——. 10.It goes without saying that—— 11.There is no doubt that —— 12.In conclusion —— 1．提出普遍存有地观点。 2．谈不同地观点。 3．自己地观点，即文章地论点 4．过度句，转折到观点地论证，由题目选择具体的词。5．论证理由一 6．论证理由二。 7．举例具体说明理由二。 8. 论证理由三。
9. 举例说明理由三。 10. 提出执行该观点时应注意的事项。 11. 得出结论。 12. 总结全文。 2．模板二 1. Some people believe that——. 2. The truth is deep andprofound. 3. As we know,——. 4. In addition,——. 5. There are numerous examples —— 6. A case in point is—— 7.There is close to suggest—— 8.For another example—— 9.Moreover,——. 10.All mentioned above tell us—— 11.But one thing we have tonotice is that —— 12.In a word, —— 1．直接提出本文的观点。 2．进一步强度观点的准确性。 3．论证理由一 4．论证理由二
高考英语作文预测介绍类文章 高考英语书面表达写作技巧·介绍类文章 （人物、地点与范例） 【人物介绍】 人物介绍包括他人介绍和自我介绍。它一般要求能用简洁明了的英语把要介绍的情况按照逻辑顺序一一讲明即可。但要注意他人介绍是介绍别人，所以文中要用第三人称来写；自我介绍是介绍自己，所以文章要以第一人称来写，写时两种情况不要混用。 【实例与范文】 姓名 William Sidney Porter 笔名 O’Henry 职业 短篇小说家 国籍 美国 生卒时间 1867-1910 出生地 美国西部
个人简历 1. 年轻时在银行和报社工作； 2. 30多岁时无辜坐了3年牢，在狱中开始写作； 3. 出狱后，定居纽约，很快取得成功； 4. 一生写了300多篇小说，其中一些被翻译为汉语，深受中国读者欢迎。 O’Hame of an American short-story writer. His real name is William Sidney Porter. He was bwest of Americaand died in 1910. As a young man, he worked in a bank and for a newspaper. Unfortunately, he was puaugh he had dg wrong. It waat he began his writing. Awaled in and became a successful writer. He wrote about 300which have been translatedHis books are very popular in . 【地点介绍】 地点介绍和人物介绍一样，用简洁明了的英语把所需要介绍的要点讲清楚即可，时态多用一般现在时。 【实例与范文】 请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍Australia，内容包 括以下几点： 1. 位置：太平洋的西侧 2. 面积：760万平方公里
观点型英语作文模板.doc 热点型 With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem that ______________ (主题问题). Accordingly, _______________________________ (伴随主题问题出现的新问题) is becoming more and more serious。 What ar e the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons. To start with, _____________________ (阐述原因1). Moreover, __________________ (阐述原因2). In addition, _______________________ (阐述原因3)。 Confronted with ___________________________ (主题问题)， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _________________________ (解决方法1). For another, _________________________________ (解决方法2). Finally, _________________________________ (解决方法3)。 As far as I am concerned, the best way out is ________________________ (解决方法3). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ____________________ (解决方法3的优点和好处)。观点利弊型 (1)模板一 Nowadays many people prefer __________ (主题) because it plays a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. On the one hand, ________________ (主题的优点1). On the other hand, ___________________ (主题的优点2)。 But everything can be divided into two. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________ (主题的缺点1). To make matters worse, __________________________ (主题的缺点2)。 Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects. Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________
Book 5 Unit2 单元写作训练之地点介绍 一、范文赏析。 李华的美国朋友Peter打算今年暑假来西藏旅游，李华写了一篇介绍西藏的电子邮件给Peter。请赏析一下这篇文章。 Dear Peter, I am so glad to know that you will come to Tibet for a visit. Now let me introduce something about Tibet for you. Tibet, known as the “Roof of the world", belongs to the People’s Republic of China. It is located in the southwest of China. It has a population of about 2.8 million, covering an area of more than 1.2 million square kilometers. The capital city is Lhasa, which is honored as “the highest city” in the world. It has a long history of more than 700 years as well as a number of world-famous places of interest, such as the Potala Palace. Since the liberation of Tibet on May. 23rd, 1951, it has made great progress in politics, economy and culture. I’m sure you will have a wonderful journey in such a great land. Looking forward to your coming to China. Yours Li Hua 练习：赏析范文，并找出下列中文所对应的短语或句子： ①作为…而出名_____known as_______________ ②属于________belongs to____________________ ③位于，坐落在_____ is located in______________ ④有…的人口_______ have a population of __________ ⑤占地面积超过…. __covering an area of more than 1.2 million square kilometers ____ ⑥有…年的悠久历史______ have a long history of ___________ ⑦名胜古迹_________ places of interest ______________ ⑧自从1951年西藏解放以来，它在政治、经济和文化方面取得了巨大进步。 Since the liberation of Tibet in 1951, it has made great progress in politics, economy and culture.___ 二、补充短语。 (1)be made up of/consist of由……组成 (2)serve as...当……用 (3)the third largest city第三大城市 (4)with green hills and beautiful rivers 青山绿水 (5)with a warm/ mild…climate 由于温暖/温和…的气候 (6)be rich /abundant in盛产 三、句子练习。 (1)那座大楼位于拐角处。 The building is located at the corner .
中考英语作文常见类型解析及范文- 旅游与介绍地方中考高频率话题，出题形式灵活。 典型例句： 1. Last Sunday（Saturday,…）,it was sunny（rainy, windy, foggy,） 2. I got up very early （late）。After breakfast I went to …with my friends by bike, bus ，… 3. We enjoyed ourselves。 4. We forgot the time. We didn"t come back until 5 o"clock。 5. We all felt very tired, but we were happy。 6. I thought I would never forget this trip。 7. Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays。 8. We visited a lot of places of interest。 9. We had a good time there。 10. We bought a lot of things. The clothes here are good and cheap。 例文：中考学习小组中考必备！ 1、（四川自贡）北京将迎来的奥运会，请以主人的身份向外国朋友介绍一下北京和北京几个著名的景 点。根据以下提示写一篇短文。 1.北京是一个历史悠久的城市； 2.北京有许多名胜古迹； 3.紫禁城是最受来宾欢迎的景点之一； 4.故宫非常漂亮和著名； 5.长城也是非常美丽可去一看的地方 6.天安门广场是一个好去处，可去漫步。 注：⑴字数80左右。⑵请不要逐字翻译，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯、意思完整、符合逻辑。 ⑶参考词汇：紫禁城The Forbidden City 故宫The Summer Palace 天安门广场Tian’anmen Square 参考作文： Beijing is a city with a long history. There are many places of interest in it. Now let me tell you some of them. The Forbidden City is one of the most popular ones for visitors. It is very big and you can learn much about the history of China from it. The Summer Palace is beautiful and famous, too. The Great Wall is also a wonderful place to go. And Tian" anmen Square is a good place for people to take a walk. I hope you will enjoy your staying in Beijing.
【题目01】CET-4 (2006.1) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists?. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1、名校校园正成为旅游热点； 2、校园是否应对游客开放，人们看法不同； 3、我认为…… 【范文】 Should the University Campus Be Open to Tourists? Nowadays, with the development of society and economy and the improvement of people’s living standard, tourism has grown to be a new booming industry. Places with different styles of tourist resources have become tourist destinations, among which the campuses of prestigious universities turn out to be a new focus. Opinions on whether university campuses should be open to tourists vary from individual to individual.Proponents consider it beneficial to both the university and the tourist. The university may be better understood by the visitor, which may enhance its reputation and help attract more talented applicants. On the other hand, young children, when absorbed in the noble atmosphere, may be stimulated to work even harder to realize their dream of attending universities. Opponents argue that the inflow of tourists may be a disturbance to normal teaching activities. Every advantage has its disadvantage. In my viewpoint, the benefits outweigh the drawbacks on the condition that proper visiting time is scheduled. Anyway, universities should not only be an ivory tower to college students, but also a tourist attraction to all people. 【题目02】模拟题目 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Overseas Study. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: 1、有人认为出国留学是个人发展的最佳选择； 2、也有人坚持在国内也能实现自己的理想； 3、我的看法 【范文】 On Overseas Study With the deepening of reform and opening-up of our country, many people dream of going abroad for further study. They insist that the modern research facilities, world famous professors and excellent environment in those foreign colleges and universities can help lay a perfect foundation for their future developmen t. However, there are still many people who favor studying at home. They argue that studying abroad is too expensive and therefore doesn’t pay. They also point out that there are no language and cultural barriers of they study in our country. Jus as the old saying goes, “Every advantage has its disadvantage.”Both opinions are acceptable in some sense. If students have the chance and financial resources, they should seize the opportunity to go abroad and broaden their eyes. On the other hand, if conditions don’t permit, they can pursue their studies in top universities at home. What counts is not the place where they
英语作文介绍中国的风俗习惯 【篇一：中国传统节日和民俗简介(附英文)】 中国传统节日traditional chinese holiday 中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。例如，我国的端午节(the dragon boat festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。那一天，人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。中秋节是观赏满月的日子。圆圆 的月亮象征着圆满，象征着家庭团聚。因此，中秋节(the mid-autumn festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。春节是中国的农历 新年(the chinese lunar new year’s holiday)，除了常见的家禽和 肉类之外，人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物，如饺子和年糕。 traditional chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. for example, the dragon boat festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet qu yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi on that day. the mid-autumn festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. the round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. the special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. the spring festival is the chinese lunar new year’s holiday. bes ides the popular poultry and meat, people cook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the new year cake . 端午节the duanwu festival 端午节，又叫龙舟节，是为了纪念爱国诗人屈原。屈原是一位忠诚 和受人敬仰的大臣,他给国家带来了和平和繁荣。但最后因为受到诽 谤（vilify）而最终投河自尽。人们撑船到他自尽的地方，抛下粽子，希望鱼儿吃粽子，不要吃屈原的身躯。几千年来，端午节的特色在 于吃粽子（glutinous dumplings）和赛龙舟，尤其是在一些河湖密 布的南方省份。 the duanwu festival, also called the dragon boat festival, is to commemorate the patriotic poet qu yuan. qu yuan was a loyal and highly esteemed minister, who brought peace and prosperity to the state but ended up drowning himself in a river as a result of being vilified. people got to the spot by boat and cast glutinous dumplings into the water, hoping that the fishes
英语作文常用句式总结 开头： Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,…问题已引起人们的关注. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that… 人们一般认为… Many people insist that…很多人坚持认为… With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为… A lot of people seem to think that…很多人似乎认为… 引出不同观点: People’s views on…vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为….. 然而其他人却认为．．．People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to… 关于….人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同. 结尾
总：对立观点型框架构造（一）不可否认的是，____成为一个____的话题。人们在这个问题上的观点不一。有的人持赞成的观点。他们认为____。他们还认为______。（二）然而，其他人持相反的观点。他们认为____。他们认为________。（三）我个人认为，我们不应走极端。一方面，我们应该______________。另一方面，我们应该 ____________。一、第一段框架构造 1.首句：引出话题 （1）不容否认：There is no denying the fact that There’s no doubt in saying that There’s no exaggeration in saying that It is undeniable that （2）众所周知：It’s known to us all that It’s universally acknowledged that It’s commonly agreed that It’s widely believed that （3）明显的：It’s conceivable that 可想而知的It’s obvious that It’s apparent that It’s unquestionable that
（4）成为热烈讨论的话题：sth（has been）a hotly debated topic sth（has been）a heated discussion has been brought into public focus. There has been much controversy over the issue of （5）成为流行趋势：a popular \prevailing trend 变得越来越流行：gain increasing popularity （6）引起广泛关注：which draws\arouses wide public focus\attention 2.次句：人们对此看法不一People’s opinions differ sharply on this issue. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. Attitudes towards the issue differ from person to person. 3.第三句：(1)Some hold the positive view. To begin with, they argue that (2) Furthermore, they (also) claim\say that (3) Last but not least, they deem that\They are in favor of *对立观点中的三点论：(1)首先：To begin with\ In the first place\ Initially\ First and foremost 其次：Furthermore\In the second place\What’s more\Moreover 最后：Last but not least\In addition\Finally (2) On the one hand, … On the other hand, … For one thing…,For another… *我认为 argue\claim\maintain\say\deem\think\believe+that hold the view\opinion+that 初高中海量作文大全 小升初中考满分高考满分高考零分
二、介绍地点（旅游等） 名词：Canada, France, Japan, the United States. Australia, Singapore, the United Kingdom, country, Sydney, New York, Paris, Toronto, Tokyo, language, Japanese, world, French, office, post office, library, restaurant, bank, street, pay phone, avenue, center, bridge, neighborhood, garden, district, tour, place, way, taxi, airport, map, shop, hospital, station, direction, New York City, guide, center, corner, the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, Tian’an Men Square, Hutong, culture, bicycle, subway, car, train, bus stop, train station, minute, kilometer, mile, river, town, theater, cinema, radio station, screen, jeans, service, clothing store, train, subway, on vacation, the capital of, history, colorful history, space museum, amusement park, zoo, water park, tour guide, tourist, island, 动词：visit, arrive, take, visit, think of, take a taxi, turn left, take photos, worry, get to, be close to, think about, do a survey, travel, take the train, live in, fall in love with, be in style, be welcomed by, take a ride, consider, translate, provide, sail, continue, take it easy, provide sb. with sth, offer sb. sth, be willing to…, dream of…, hold on to… 形容词：international, west, fantastic, awful, delicious, expensive, crowded, cheap, quick, early, trendy, comfortable, easy, worse, worst, loud, lovely, cheap, dull, huge, famous, wonderful, foreign, natural, strange, beautiful, relaxing, fun, dangerous, interesting, boring, exciting, tiring, peaceful, lively, crowded, expensive, hot There is a supermarket. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the bank. It’s next to the post office. It’s between the restaurant and the supermarket. Have a good trip. Have a good time. Showtime cinema is the cheapest. Gold theatre has the most comfortable seats. The most popular clothes store is Jason’s . It has the best quality clothing. As for radio stations, most people think that Jazz 107.9 FM is really great. We did a survey of our readers and this what we learned. I love places where the people are friendly. I hope to see/visit…one day/some day.
如何写活动介绍类作文 写活动介绍类作文的三点建议 1. 了解题目要求和要点内容，写作时注意总分结构的使用。 2. 按照要点顺序列出写作提纲。 3. 要点之间可以用序数词或过渡性的句子衔接。 写好中考作文的十个简单原则 1. 是表达，而不是印象。 2. 简单的句子效果最好。 3. 主动，而不是被动。 4. 了解目标受众。 5. 大声朗读。 6. 尽量避免使用行话。 7. 词的长短也很重要。 8. 肯定比否定要更好——即使在写作中！ 9. 留下时间来修改和重写——在你写完全部内容后。 10. 写下来。每时每刻。 中考英语作文满分必备万能句 1. It goes without saying that... /(It is) needless to say (that).../ It is obvious that...不用说…… ?It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.不用说早睡早起是值得的。 2. Among various kinds of.../ Of all the... 在各种……之中 ?Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。 3. In my opinion/To my mind/ As far as I am concerned/ I am of the opinion that... 就我的看法……; 我认为…… ?In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. 就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 4. With the increase/growth of the population... 随着人口的增加……
对比观点题型 （1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 1．有一些人认为。。。2．另一些人认为。。。3．我的看法。。。 The topic of X---（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason -----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, -------------(理由二). Moreover, ---------------(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),--------------(理由三). From my point of view, I think ----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that --------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the formerlatter is surely a wise choice . （2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(总结我对文章所讨论主题的看法)． 阐述主题题型 要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． １．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２．分析并举例使其更充实． The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ----------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)． In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it. 解决方法题型 要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 １．问题现状２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face the problem X, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with X, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, --------(解决方法一). For another thing,--------(解决方法二). Finally, --------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that ------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -------(带来的好处).