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初中英语一般将来时知识点

初中英语一般将来时知识点
初中英语一般将来时知识点

初中英语一般将来时知识点

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表示将来时间的常见方法。英语中除了“will /shall+动词原形”表示将来时态外,还可以有以下多种方法:

用“be going to+动词原形”表示示打算和预测。如:

We are not going to stay there long. 我们不准备在那里久待。

I’m afraid they’re going to lose the game. 恐怕他们会赛输。

用“be to+动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作;有时也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如:

He is to leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。

Tell him he’s not to be back late. 告诉他不准迟回。

用“be about to+动词原形”表示即将要发生的事。如:

Look! The race is about to start. 瞧,赛车就要开始了。

注:该结构通常不与具体的时间状语连用。

用“be due to+动词原形”表示按计划或时间表将要发生某事。如:

The strike is due to begin on Tuesday. 罢工预定于星期二开始。

用现在进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的事。如:

We’re having a party next week. 我们下星期将开一个晚会。

用一般现在时表示按规定或时间表预计要发生的事。如:

The train leaves at 7:25 this evening. 火车今晚7:25分开。

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