【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语名词(及答案)及解析
一、初中英语名词
1．（?徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.
A. an inventor
B. a scientist
C. an explorer
D. a pilot
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是一名飞行员。an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。
【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。
2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.
— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.
A. expression
B. experiment
C. examination
D. experience
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。——向Kitty寻求帮助。她有许多做它的经验。A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship
B. instrument
C. attention
D. blackboard
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。
4．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.
A. singers
B. dancers
C. painters
D. writers
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。A：singers歌手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。
5．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?
—You mean the football match will be held in __________?
A. twenty-one; Russia
B. twenty-first; Russian
C. twenty-first; Russia
D. twenty-one; Russian
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。故选C。【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。注意掌握序数词的正确写法，区分Russia和Russian的用法。
6．You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.
A. shyness
B. politeness
C. quietness
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛，它显示了你的礼貌。your+名词。A. shyness害羞；B. politeness礼貌；C. quietness安静；根据句意及语境可知应选B。
【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达，而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思，这需要我们平时加强积累。
7．The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate．
A. chance
B. habit
C. question
D. price
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好机会。根据各个选项的意思chance"机会"；habit"习惯，习性"；question"问题"；price"价格"，根据语境可知新丝绸之路将会给更多国家提供交流的好……对照选项的意思可推知提供一个好机会，故填入chance，故选A。
8．——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.
——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia.
A. country; any other
B. countries; any other
C. countries; any
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。——那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。
9．______ honest man he is!
A. What
B. What an
C. How
D. How an
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：他是一个多么诚实的人！根据honest man 诚实的人，可知需要填an表一个，因为honest是元音开头。man是可数名词。What 修饰名词，How修饰形容词、副词。What an honest man he is! 相当于How honest the man is! 故选B。
【点评】考查感叹句的用法。
10．After years of war, the people in Syria are thirsty for ____________.
A. price
B. noise
C. peace
D. course
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在战后几年里，叙利亚人们渴望和平。A.价格；B.噪音；C.和平；
D.课程。根据常识可知战后人们肯定是渴望和平，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
11．（?青岛）Nancy took her temperature and found she had a .
A. cough
B. toothache
C. cold
D. fever
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。结合语境，所以选D。
12．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.
—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.
A. player
B. winner
C. loser
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。它是我最喜欢的。player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。
13．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.
—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.
A. rest
B. breath
C. walk
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。---你最好从学习中休息一
下，放松自己。break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。
14．—Look! They are .
—Yes. We are proud of them.
A. man scientist
B. women scientists
C. woman scientists
D. man scientists
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——看！她们是女科学家。——是的。我们为她们感到骄傲。英文中当man，woman修饰名词复数时man/woman和所修饰名词都要变成复数，故选B。【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意man,woman修饰名词时的结构。
15．（?黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding.
—I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money.
A. products
B. advantages
C. instruments
D. instructions
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。
【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及. products；advantages；instruments；instructions。四个词的词义和用法。
16．——Is Mary _______ friend, Alice?
——No, she is a friend of ______.
A. yours; Jim
B. your; Jim's
C. his; me
D. you; mine
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Alice，Mary是你的朋友吗？——不，她是Jim的一个朋友。your 你的，形容词性物主代词，后面修饰名词；yours 你的，名词性物主代词；me 我，人称代词宾格；mine 我的，名词性物主代词；Jim's 意思是Jim的。a friend of Jim's 是双重所有格形式，根据句意可知选B。
【点评】考查物主代词和双重所有格。
17．（?苏州）Steve Jobs was full of — always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.
A. instruction
B. invitation
C. introduction
D. invention
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯充满了发明-总是提出新的想法，
这导致了社会的巨大变化。instruction指令；invitation邀请；introduction介绍，说明；invention发明。结合语境，所以选D。
18．（?云南曲靖）—Look at the clouds，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different horses, dogs，sheep.
A. sizes
B. senses
C. colors
D. shapes
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。
19．（·黑龙江）— How far is your home from school?
— About ______ walk.
A. five minute's
B. five minutes'
C. five minutes
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：－你家离学校多远？－大约五分钟的路。五分钟：five minutes；五分钟的：five minutes'（以s结尾的名词的所有格，在s的右上角加'）。故选B。
【点评】本题考查时间、天气、距离名词的所有格。名词复数所有格以s结尾的名词的所有格，在s的右上角加'
20．—Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.
—That's a good . Reading makes a full man.
A. dream
B. wish
C. habit
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：---西蒙在每天上床睡觉前总是读书半个小时。---那是个好习惯。阅读让我成为一个充实的人。dream梦想；wish希望；habit习惯。睡前读书是要一种习惯，故答案为C。
【点评】考查名词的词义辨析。
21．（?东营）Great for football lovers—more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025.
A. news
B. message
C. situation
D. information
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：足球爱好者的好消息：2025年前我国将会建立50，000多所足球学校。A. news新闻，消息；B. message消息，信息；C. situation情境，
形式；D. information消息，信息。Message, information是有关某事物的信息；news则指大的消息，新闻。“2025年前我国将会建立50，000多所足球学校”是重大的新闻消息：news。故选A。
22．—This pair of shoes _______really small for me
—Why not try another _________.
A. is, pair
B. are, pair
C. is, one
D. are, one
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：--这双鞋对于我来说，真的太小了。--为什么不去试另一双呢？分析: this pair of shoes作主语时，主语是pair,本句中pair 是单数，因此be动词用单数is. 表示鞋的单位是双，因此用pair,故选 C
【点评】考查Be动词和名词的用法。
23．— Can I help you with it?
— Thank you far your , but I can manage it myself.
A. advice
B. question
C. offer
D. idea
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我能帮助你吗？-谢谢你的……但是我自己能行。根据句意可知此处是谢谢你的帮助，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
24．——It's reported that many people were hurt in Kunming Terrorist Attacks （恐怖事件）on March 1st.
——_______ bad news!
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：据报道在3月1日的恐怖事件中有很多人受伤了。真是个坏消息！英语感叹句可用what和how引导，结构为what+a+形容词+可数名词单数（+主谓）/ what+形容词+不可数名词（+主谓）；how+形容词+主谓；结合题意故选A。
【点评】考查感叹句。
25．—John, do you like online games?
—No. I never play online games. I think it's a waste of time and _________.
A. enemy
B. energy
C. emperor
D. equator
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——约翰，你喜欢网络游戏吗？——不，我从不玩网络游戏。我认为那是浪费时间和精力。A.敌人，B.能量；C.皇帝；D.赤道。根据waste 可知，只能是精力，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词词义辨析。注意根据关键字确定句子的意思，最终确定答案。
26．Tigers like to eat _____________, but koalas like to eat____________.
A. meat , leaf
B. meats , leaf
C. meat , leaves
D. meats, leaves
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意老虎喜欢吃肉，但是考拉喜欢吃树叶。Meat是不可数名词，leaf是可数名词，且复数形式是leaves，故选C。
27．Look, you can see many _________ in the pool. And here is some ________for you to keep them.
A. fish; suggestion
B. fishes; advices
C. fish; advice
D. fishes; suggestions
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意为：看，在水池是你可以看到很多鱼，这里有一些捕鱼的建议。在英语中，fish：为鱼肉时，不可数名词，为鱼时，可数名词，但它的单复数同形，所以填fish；advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选C。
【点评】考查名词的用法。
28．A（n） _________ is a person with a job to wear and show clothes.
A. model
B. host
C. actor
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：模特是一个穿并展示衣服的工作。model模特；host主人；actor 演员。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
29．A good way to break the of eating too quickly is to put knife and fork down after each mouthful.
A. custom
B. tradition
C. habit
D. practice
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：打破吃得太快的习惯的好方法就是每吃一口就放下刀和叉。custom，风俗习惯；tradition，传统；habit，个人习惯；practice，惯例。根据文中的语句eating too quickly 是一种习惯，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析。熟知每个选项的基本含义，根据语境确定最适合的选项。
30．（?连云港）—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.
—Yes, it's a major way of for them.
A. suggestion
B. vacation
C. production
D. communication
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：—对于聋哑人学手语是有用的。—是的，对于他们来说主要的方式是交流。A. suggestion建议； B. vacation假期； C. production成果，产品； D. communication交流，通讯。根据常识可知学习手语的目的是交流，故选D。
2019-2020 年中考试题英语试题含答案 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题 )和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 )两部分。考生作答时，将答案 答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，保留试卷，只交答题卡。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上 2．用 2B 铅笔涂选择题，用 0.5 毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔答题、字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。 4．保持答题卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共 15 个小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D 中，选出 最佳选项。 A Passage 1 The Information Highway is the road that links computer users to a large number of on-line services: the Web, e-mail, and software, to mention just a few. Not long ago, the information Highway was a new road, with not many users. Now, everyone seems to want to take a drive, with over 30 million families connected worldwide. Not surprisingly, this well-traveled highway is starting to look like a well-traveled highway. Traffic jams can cause many serious problems, forcing the system to close down for repair. Naturally, accidents will happen on such a crowded road, and usually victims are some files, gone forever. Then, of course,
十年高考 2014最新命题题库大全 2004-2014高考英语试题分类解析 代词 (2014安徽卷)24．You can ask anyone for help. ______ here is willing to lend you a hand. A. One B. No one C. Everyone D. Someone 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。句意：你可以向任何人求助，这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。one意为“某一个人或物”，代替可数名词单数，表示泛指；no one相当于nobody意为“没有人”；everyone 意为“每个人”，强调全体；someone意为“某一个人”。根据句意可知，空格处用everyone，强调所有人都愿意帮助你。故C正确。 (2014山东卷)4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself. A. that B. this C. it D. her 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。句意：苏珊向我讲清楚了希望有自己的新生活。It可代替不定式、动名词、从句做形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。句中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的宾语从句that she wished to make a new life for herself。故C正确。 (2014福建卷) 21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in______, knives and forks. A. another B. others C. both D. all 【答案】B 【解析】考查代词。句意：在一些国家，人们用筷子吃饭，而在另一些国家里，人们使用刀叉。Another泛指指三者或三者以上中的另一个；others泛指其他的人或物；both指两者都……；all指三者或三者以上都……。句中用others指代其他国家。故B正确。 (2014江苏卷)34. Good families are much to all their members, but______ to none. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。句意：优秀的家庭对家庭成员们来说意义重大，却不代表一切。something
阅读理解 专题一广告信息类 2018年 Passage 1 2018全国卷Ⅰ，6分话题：骑自行车在华盛顿特区观光词数：274 Washington,D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability —and the cherry blossoms — disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7 miles) Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 1. Which tour do you need to book in advance? A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 2. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 3. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? A. City maps. B. Cameras. C. Meals.
英语试题参考答案 第一部分（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分） 1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C10.C 11.A12.B13.A14.A15.C16.B17.C18.B 19.C20.A 第二部分（共35小题；每小题1分，共35分） 21.D22.C23.B24.B25.A26.D27.A28.C 29.B30.A 31.C32.D33.A34.B35.D36.B37.D38.A 39.B40.D 41.A42.B43.D44.C45.A46.C47.A48.C 49.B50.D 51.C52.D53.B54.A55.C 第三部分（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） 56.C57.B58.A59.A60.D61.B62.D63.C 64.A65.B 66.A67.B68.D69.C70.A 第四部分（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 71.benefit72.Ways73.joint/collective74.Promotion/marketing75. Effect 76.fares77.Positive78.outside/beyond79.statistics/data/analyses80. Alternative 第五部分（满分25分） Possible version one: As a major channel of consumption information,the rating is an efficient source of information for shopping in our own consumption.Interestingly,the same rating may have different influences on different consumers.
英语单词分类汇总表 1、性别及家庭成员 boy 男孩girl 女孩mother 母亲father 父亲 grandpa 爷爷（口语）grandma 奶奶（口语）grandmother 祖母[‘ɡr?nd?m?e?] grandfather 祖父[‘ɡr?nd?fɑ:e?] dad 爸爸（口语）[d?d] mum 妈妈（口语）[m?m] uncle 叔叔[‘??kl] aunt 阿姨[ɑ:nt] sister 姐妹[‘sist?] brother 兄、弟[‘br?e?] Ms 女士[miz] Mr 先生[‘mist?] Miss 小姐[mis] 2、动物animal [‘?nim?l] panda 熊猫[‘p?nd?] monkey 猴子[‘m??ki] dog 狗[d?ɡ] cat 猫[k?t] bird 鸟[b?:d] bee 蜜蜂[bi:] bear 熊[b??] horse 马[h?:s] pig 猪[piɡ] duck 鸭子[d?k] rabbit 兔子[‘r?bit] tiger 老虎[‘taiɡ?] lion 狮子[‘lai?n] chick 小鸡[t?ik] fox 狐狸[f?ks] hen 母鸡[hen] cow 奶牛[kau] cock 公鸡[k?k] 3、数字 one 一[w?n] two 二[tu:] three 三[θri:] four 四[f?:] five 五[faiv] six 六[siks] seven 七[‘sevn] eight 八[eit] nine 九[nain] ten 十[ten] eleven 十一[i’levn] twelve 十二[twelv] thirteen 十三[?θ?:’ti:n] fourteen 十四[‘f?:’ti:n] fifteen 十五[‘fif’ti:n] sixteen 十六[sik’sti:n] seventeen 十七[?sevn’ti:n]eighteen 十八[?ei’ti:n] n ineteen 十九[‘nain’ti:n] twenty 二十[‘twenti] twenty-one 二十一thirty 三十[‘θ?:ti] forty 四十[‘f?:ti] fifty 五十[‘fifti] sixty 六十[‘siksti] seventy 七十[‘sevnti] eighty 八十[‘eiti]
历年中考英语真题分类汇编--词类 知识点1：名词 ( ) 1.（2009·广州）—You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did Christmas shopping. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a number of D. a piece of ( ) 2.（2009·湖北武汉）—Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ？ —I generally make it a to be up by 7 to read English. A. plan B. wish C. secret D. rule ( ) 3.（2009·湖北武汉）—Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. business D. way ( ) 4.（2009·广州）The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't news. A. many B. a few C. much D. few ( ) 5.（2009·山东威海）---Why didn’t you take a taxi back last night? ---Because I didn’t have any ______ with me. A. food B. bicycle C. friend D. money ( ) 6.（2009·四川成都）John always says that he likes apples of all the ______ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks ( ) 7.（2009·江西）---You look worried. What’s your ______ ? ---I have trouble learning English. A. name B. question C. problem D. job ( ) 8.（2009·江苏南京）---Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? ---I’m afraid we have no ______ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decision C. reason D. information ( ) 9.（2009·河南）I like __ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in different ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. noodles ( ) 10.（2009·湖北宜昌）---In my opinion, China has more ______to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. ---I quite agree with you. Chinese medicine works well. A. advantages B. interests C. equipments D. materials ( ) 11.（2009·湖南娄底）—It’s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B. furniture C. hamburger ( )12.（2009·湖北孝感）All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woman D. women ( ) 13.（2009·湖北孝感）--Emma, who are you taking _________ of at home? — My grandma, she got hurt in an accident. A. place B. part C. seat D. care ( ) 14.（2009·山西）---How can I see thick snow in most northern parts of China? ---You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autumn C. winter ( ) 15.（2009·山西）Let’s get some ______ about tourism on the Internet. A. information B. message C. invention ( ) 16.（2009·江苏无锡）____ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ___ teachers.
2017-2018学年度第一学期、 六年级英语试题(命题人：颍上六十铺中学教师) 一、找出每组单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。（10分） （）1.A.six B.lion C.big https://www.doczj.com/doc/d510431002.html,k （）2.A.box B.dog C.body D.old （）3.A.student B.duck C.fun D.run （）4.A.ten B.pen C.leg D.he （）5.A.cat B.bag C.dad D.are 二、根据提示给下列单词分类。(只填序号)（10分） 1.tiger 2.grandma 3.box 4.twelve 5.apple 6.orange 7.sister 8.umbrella 9.ten 10.fox 11.boy 12.grape 13.friend 14.watermelon 15.twenty 16.pencil 17.eleven 18.crayon 19.elephant 20.dog 1.表示数字的有____________________ 2.表示人物的有 ____________________ 3.表示动物的有____________________ 4.表示物品的有 ____________________ 5.表示水果的有____________________ 三、选择。（15分） （）1.-I don’t like grapes. -Me,________. A.too B.to C.neither （）2.—Mom, _____is my doll? —It’s in the box. A.where B.what C.who （）3.—_____you ______oranges? —Yes,I do. A.Are,like B.Do,like C.Does,like （）4.______is the man? A.Who B.What C.Where （）5.______ are you from? _______ from China. A.How;Im B.What;i am C.Where;I’m （）6.Let’s_____home. A.go B.goes C.go to （）7.—_____? —Sure.Here you are.. A.Can I have a pear B.How many pears do you have C.Where is the pear （）8. I__ a strawberry and she___ an orange. A.have; have B.have;has C.has;have D.has;has （）9.-Is he your grandfather? -__________.
2014全国高考汇编之非谓语动词 一（2014安徽卷）32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty. A. promote B. promoted C. promoting D. to promote 【考点】考察谓语动词用法 【答案】B 【解析】本题考察的非谓语动词的固定搭配“get+过去分词”，如“get burnt”被烫伤，get paid 获得报酬；本句中的get promoted获得提拔。句义：在等待着背提拔的机会的时候，Herry 全力以赴地尽好自己的责任。故B正确。 二（2014北京卷）25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV. A.watch B. to watch C. watched D. watching 【考点】考察非谓语动词用法 【答案】D 【解析】本句考察的是非谓语动词中的现在分词短语做定语的用法，因为动词watch与前面的名词millions of people构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以使用现在分词做定语。本句中的watching the opening ceremony live on TV相当于定语从句who were watching the opening ceremony live on TV.同时本句只是一个简单句，已经有了一个主谓结构了。句意：昨天晚上有成千上万人在电视里观看了开幕式。故D正确。 【举一反三】The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes. A. starting B. being started C. to start D. to be started 【答案】A 【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。 【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生，故排除C、D（不定式常表将来），B（being done）一般表进行，也排除。非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态现在分词作定语 三（2014北京卷）28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on
初中英语单词分类记忆 一、分类记忆法 名词 （1）星期(week) Monday（星期一） Tuesday（星期二） Wednesday（星期三） Thursday（星期四） Friday（星期五） Saturday（星期六） Sunday（星期天）（2）月份(month) January（一月） February（二月） March（三月） April（四月） May（五月） June（六月） July（七月） August（八月） September（九月） October（十月） November（十一月） December（十二月）（3）季节(season) spring（春节） summer（夏天） autumn（秋天） winter（冬天） （4）时间(time） second（秒） minute（分） hour（小时） day（天） night（夜） week（星期） month（月份） year（年） century（世纪）（7）方位(direction) east（东） south（南） west（西） north（北） left（左） right（右） （8）交通工具(transport) bike / bicycle（自行车） bus（公共汽车） car（小汽车） jeep（吉普车） train（火车） ship（轮船） plane（飞机） （9）饮食(meal) breakfast（早餐） lunch（午餐） supper（晚餐） dinner（正餐、晚餐） snack（快餐） picnic（野餐） （10）米面及肉类食品 rice（米、米饭） porridge（粥） dumpling（饺子） noodle【常用复数】（面条） meat（肉） beef（牛肉） mutton（羊肉） chicken（鸡肉） egg（鸡蛋） （11）水果(fruit) Apple（苹果） banana（香蕉） pear（梨子） orange（橙子） strawberry（草莓） （12）蔬菜(vegetable) tomato（西红柿） potato（马铃薯） carrot（胡萝卜） cabbage（洋白菜、卷心菜） onion（洋葱）
英语试卷英语翻译题分类汇编 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy) 2．舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate) 3．经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as) 4．演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar) 5．她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(No sooner) 【答案】 1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year. 2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake. 4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties. 5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】 1．根据“今年元旦”可知，该句用一般过去时，玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself 2．根据“昨天”可知，该句用一般过去时，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth 3．根据“经过多年的建设”可知，后面描述的是建设后的情形，即现在的情形，因此用一般现在时，as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。 4．根据句意可知，演出已经开始了，事情发生在过去，因此用一般过去时，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb 5．no sooner的句型为no sooner ...than,因为no sooner是否定词，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒装的句式。 2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．为了安全起见，小孩不应该被单独留在家里。(leave) _________________ 2．深深吸了一口气，他面带微笑地走上了舞台。(with) _________________ 3．一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。(the way) _________________
D) Maths. 2014年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 (满分150分，考试时间100分钟) 考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务 必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力） I. Listening Comprehension. (听力理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分） E E 7. A) Chemistry. B) History. C) English. 8. A) A hamburger. B) A fruit salad. C) A hot-dog. 9. A) Tired. B) Surprised. C) Excited. 10. A) Watch TV. B) Play football. C) Go to the cinema. D) Read a book. 11. A) Fifteen minutes’walk. B) Fifteen minutes’ bus ride. D A G
C)Fifty minutes’ walk.D) Fifty minutes’ bus ride. 12.A) Thursday. B) Friday. C) Saturday. D) Sunday. 13.A) Trips. B) Computers. C) Parents. D) Jobs. 14.A) At the beach. B) At the airport. C) In the theatre. D) In the hotel. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true o r false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)（6分） 15. My aunt and uncle sent me a bottle of honey as a birthday present last year. 16. The smell of my hair attracted lots of bees when I went outside. 17. I jumped into my neighbour’s swimming pool to stay away from the bees. 18. When I climbed out of the pool, the bees were still flying around. 19. My aunt and uncle wrote me a letter and apologized to me. 20. This is a story about my unforgettable birthday present. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（10分） 21.Dan Carter lives in London and works as __________ __________ there.
单词梳理 名词 生活用品：bag包,bed床,box盒子,key钥匙,desk 书桌,table桌子,window窗户,wall 墙,table 桌子,chair 椅子,phone 电话,fridge 冰箱, bed 床,clock 钟表,watch 手表，pill药片, matter事情, X-ray X射线, station加油站, sign标记, vase 花瓶，wire电线, gas气体, email 电子邮件，camera 照相机 , zipper拉链, change 找回的零钱，net 网，sofa沙发，toothbrush牙刷，toothpaste牙膏，shampoo 洗发水，soap肥皂，bottle瓶子，housework家务，money，air空气， 餐具：cup杯子，dish盘子，spoon勺子，bowl碗，knife刀，chopsticks筷子 学习类：pen钢笔. book书.bag 书包.desk 书桌.marker彩笔, pencil铅笔, eraser橡皮, pencil 铅笔，ruler尺子word词, homework 家庭作业，study 学习，读书，class班级，school，学校，classroom 教室, book书，lesson课，subject课程，学科，science 科学，textbook 教科书，maths 数学，English，英语，art 美术，Chinese语文，tongue 语言，PE体育课，answer回答/答案，question问题，blackboard黑板，computer计算机，phone手机，call电话，bookcase书架，glue 胶水，times乘，plus加，minus减，scissors剪刀，crayon蜡笔/彩色笔，pencil sharpener削笔刀， 交通工具：bike bicycle自行车,boat船,ship船,car小汽车,van货车, bus 公共汽车taxi 出租车,van 小货车,plane 飞机,train 火车,truck 卡车 subway 地铁,jeep 吉普车，motorbike 摩托车 服装：coat外衣,skirt裙子,T-shirt T恤衫, shirt衬衫/内衣， uniform制服, vest 马甲,T-shirt T恤衫, cap，鸭舌帽, hat有帽沿的帽子，jacket 夹克衫, shoe 鞋, sock 短袜,coat 外套，dress 连衣裙,shorts 短裤，glass（glasses）眼 镜，blouse宽松的上衣/睡衣，gloves手套， jeans牛仔裤，sweater毛衣， pants短裤，raincoat雨衣，boot靴子，slipper拖鞋，sandals凉鞋， 称呼/家庭成员： family家庭，grandpa爷爷,grandma奶奶, parent父亲或母亲，mom 妈妈,dad 爸爸, mother母亲, father父亲, uncle叔叔, aunt阿姨，cousin 堂 兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹，brother，兄弟， sister 姐姐妹妹，niece 侄女，外 甥女，nephew，外甥，侄子，daughter 女儿，son 儿子，child孩子/children
中考英语试题分类汇编 2011年中考英语试题分类汇编考点一、名词(2010江苏省宿迁市15. 1)Sandy didn’t tell her parents that she was going home because she wanted to give them a _______. A. gift B. call C. surprise D. note—It’s said that you have moved into a new house.—Yeah，and we need to buy some in the mall nearby. A. food B.furniture C. hamburger B (2010.四川省内江市26. 1)—Well,you look so happy! 全品中考网--Because I got a good ________. A.work B.news C.job C C (2010年上海市33. 1)You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet. A.map B.picture C.ticket 全品中考网 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d510431002.html,rmation D (2010年上海市51. 1)The customers are pleased with the________of the restaurant. A.balance B.experience C.surface D.service D –Lily has a silk __________.Listen,she is singing in the next room!-- How nice!. A. look B. noise C. voice C —Wow,so many beautiful cars!I don’t know which one to buy. --Anyway ,you have to make a________. A.conclusion B.connection C.decision D.presentation C We need to come up with a/an________and make a decision at once.
学习必备欢迎下载 单词拼写必背 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1.eighth第八 2.ninth第九 3.forty四十 4.twelfth第十二 5.twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1.daughter (女儿) 2.niece (女性晚辈) 3.nephew (男性晚辈) 4.cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5.aunt (女性长辈) 6.uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母 1.regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2.control (controlled, controlling) 控制 3.admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4.occur (occurred, occurring) 出现 5.prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6.refer (referred, referring) 提到 7.forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8.permit (permitted, permitting)允许 9.equip (equipped, equipping) 装备 注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）六、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词 1.broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2.flee (fled, fled) 逃跑 3.forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4.forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅 5.freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6.hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬 挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung) 7.lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位 于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词 是lain) 8.seek (sought, sought) 寻求 9.shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10.sing (sang, sung) 唱歌 11.sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12.spread (spread, spread) 传播 13.swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14.tear (tore, torn) 撕碎 15.weave (wove, woven) 编织 七、意思相近的词 1.check / examine/ test 2.receive / accept 3.destroy /damage 4.celebrate/ congratulate 5.wear / dress 八、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化 1.long—length 长度 2.wide—width 宽度 3.high—height 高度 4.strong—strength力量 九、以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed 1.picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐