雅思写作图表题高分句型集锦
There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradu al/slow/slight
+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation (注意：上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)
+in the number of _X from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述稳定的data：
The number of _X remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
The number of _X stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of _X from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间)
描述不同状态的data
Noun form:
steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop Verbal form:
(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase
gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady
描述the highest point以及the lowest point
高点极值：
The monthly prof it / The figures / The situation ...
+peaked in (月份/年) 准确时间点用at _X at _X% / _X(极点data) 或者reached a peak / a high point at _X% / _X(极点data)
低点极值：
_X bottomed out / reached
+rock / the bottom / a low point
或者hit a trough
此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列：as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what’s more, apart from ...
举例：for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实：as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ...
雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally ...
转折：however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though,
although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead (of) 雅思技巧：雅思写作要注意的句式结构
原则：主谓宾是骨头，逻辑连接词是骨头间的韧带，其他修饰词则是肌肉。
名词从句=名词
What I am proficient in is ancient Chinese literature.
That’s where he met me.
Those
Those+adj/ving/ved/to v/介词，代表一类人或物
All those eligible will receive a cash handout.
The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money. Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea.
Im going to sort these old books into those to be kept and those to be thrown away.
Have some consideration for those without a job.
Those+从句who(人)/which(物)/whose(表归属)/in which(表位置)，Those相当于一个名词
Only those who had booked in advance were allowed in.
We must try to find out those which may be attacked most easily.
This disease is more likely to strike those whose immune
systems are already below par.
The poems which he wrote in the countryside are generally agreed to be those in which he found his true voice.
He who can be a best servant can be a best leader.
在句子中，任何名词随时都可以用ved/ving/介词/形容词来修饰，可以使得单句也有复杂结构，却比定语从句简单
疑问词+to+v
I am considering how to manage this assignment But who is to judge what is virtue and what is vice?
动词分词做定语(ving, ved),可以替代定语从句
His work as a consultant consisted in advising foreign companies on the siting of new factories.
句子，especially+名词或者从句. 这样可以对句子进行更加精确的描述。
Members of a competitive team can always keep them motivated, especially when confronted with tough situation and fierce competition.
…, if any. (表示如果有…的话)
State your hypothesis or theory, if any.
What, if anything, should the law do about it?
Rather, 单独出现表示“更准确的说”
Rather, parents should employ a variety of methods to
discipline their children.
用插入语. 补充信息，增强节奏感：两种形式：逗号或者横线隔开But in a market society, the economists observed, prices are set by demand and supply.
They are no more “special”or “fair”than other prices that market conditions—including
those promoted by a hurricane—may bring about. 补充信息。Higher prices have the advantages, economists argued, of limiting the use of such things by consumers. 转述说的话时，“某某说”可以做插入语。
Jeff, a pro-market commentator writing the book Boston Globe, argued against this law on similar grounds. 对身份的补充。
Many people, including those who support this law, find the virtue argument discomfiting. 包含的对象的具体说明。
All they ever see is the play of shadows on the wall, a reflection of objects they can never apprehend. 同位语，用以解释或者补充前面的名词
To do sth 作主语
To punish a very young child is both wrong and foolish.
By doing sth, …表示做事的方式途径
By providing incentives for suppliers to produce more of the
needed goods, it do more good than harm.
副词开头，句子。节奏感强
Not surprisingly, the opponents of this law invoke these two similar arguments for free markets.
Doing/To do A is not doing/to do B. 做A并不是做B. 表示从反面对A的补充
To acknowledge the moral forces of virtue argument is not to insist it must always prevail over competing considerations. 特殊的定语从句，介词+which定语从句与介词的妙用，这需要动词与介词本身就是固定搭配
It is about cultivating the attitudes and the qualities of characters, on which a good society depends.
Cannot …without…没有……就不能……
Aristotle maintains that we cannot figure out what a just consideration is without first reflecting of the most desirable way of life.
主语倒装句
At the heart of the disagreement are rival conceptions of moral character.
Underlying the phenomenon was a profound reason.
Sth is not (that)…but (that)…,
成分要一致，是……而不是……
The public’s objection to the bonuses is not that they reward greed but that they reward failure.
The answer is that moral reflection is not a solitary pursuit but a public endeavor.
构词形式：A-被动：被A……的
A market-driven society
A knowledge-based economy
副词+形容词
Financially better-off
Do 用于动词前表示强调
He did want them to take responsibility for their failure.
反问，表示强烈语气
Couldn’t it be argued that难道不能认为……
How can it be……怎么可能……
What would sth be if…如果…sth 会怎样?
With+ved/ving/to do/sth,
动词分词前置或者后置：ved, 句子，ving…
Awarded the Noble Prize, Yoyouyou become known by public, making her the most influential figure of this year. Confronted with this situation, we…..
Socrates suggests that, having glimpsed the sun, only the philosopher is fit to rule the cave dwellers, if he can somehow
be coaxes into the darkness where they live.
用虚拟语气(动词用过去式)，表示未发生或者假想发生的事儿
Let us not forget either that…咱们也不要忘记。。。
Let us forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines or food, provide employment for local people.
雅思技巧：雅思写作逻辑连接词汇总
雅思作文重在论述，论述重在逻辑，逻辑的表现就是逻辑连接词。灵活而不重样地使用这些词汇，既代表着语法的游刃有余，也代表着逻辑的清晰明了。
小编整理了一部分雅思写作逻辑连接词，大家复习使用。
逻辑连接词
1.1 让步
1. Although(更书面)= though(更口语) =even if (即使，更偏假设性)=even though(虽然，更偏事实性)+句子
注：不能与but连用。
Devoted though we are to prosperity and freedom, we cannot shake off the judgmental strand of justice.用倒装
2. No matter how/what/who等= 疑问句+ever
No matter who/Whoever you are, you must keep the law.
注意：疑问句+ever 可以引导名词性从句
Whoever(≠no matter who)comes will be welcome.
3. …, as long as…
You can do what you want, as long as you like.
4. 名词/表语/动词+ as(though)倒装，。。。，表“纵使”
Object as/though you may, I’ll go.
Small as atoms are, they are made up of still smaller units. Lover of towns as I am, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.
5. Whether…or…正反两方面，。。。表“不论。。。与否”Whether you believe it or not, its true.
Youll have to attend the ceremony whether youre free or busy.
6. Be原型+主语+表语(n, adj)= whether+主语+be动词+表语(n, adj)。不论。一文学性强的虚拟语气，表让步。
Be it historical tradition, faith and culture, or social system, values and level of development, those countries or regions are often different from one another.
7. Despite+n/ving = in spite of 尽管. (不能加句子)
Despite the fact that + 句子(太累赘)
Despite myself, …情不自禁地…
Her words were so satirical(讽刺的)that I lost my temper in spite of myself.
8. Notwithstanding +sth尽管
But notwithstanding its ancient lineage, it is open to the following challenge.
9. Albeit 虽然即使
You are to be given one method of communication with your rival, albeit indirect communication.
1.2 原因
Since
As
Because
For+句子
As a result of sth. =As a consequence of sth由于sth, sth是原因。Because of
Owing to sth 介词
Thanks to...后面原因一般是积极性的
By virtue of sth
On account of
Be due to
Owe to sth 动词
Account for=result in 表示导致
Systematic economic forces account for the disastrous loses. Attribute…to…把。。。归因于。。。
He attributed the opposition to a deep-seated attitude in military.
Sth would explain why …
For this reason，...
For one reason or another, 由于某种原因(不具体指明)
His travel articles are always, for one reason or another, fascinating.
For one thing, 在众多原因中指出其中一个
A lot of people don’t take the time to read contracts. For one thing, they’re often in very tiny print.
On this/that account，由于这个、那个原因
She was divorced, and on that account alone my mother disliked her.
The reason why+结果/ that+原因
Greed is the reason why they do not deserve the money.
1.3 结果
Accordingly=Consequently
原因+Result in+结果
This outcome will result in children starting bullying younger ones.
Thus
Hence
So
Therefore
Excessive greed is therefore a vice that a good society should
discourage if it can.
As such
As a result 最终，因此，结果
As a consequence/In consequence,...
1.4 目的
So
So that
Should law be neutral towards competing conceptions of virtue, so that people can be free to choose for themselves the best way to live?
In order that
Regular checks are required in order that safety standards are maintained.
To do sth,…
To answer it, we have to explore the meaning of justice.
In order to do sth
In order to determine who deserves what, we have to determine what virtues are worthy of honor and reward.
For the sake of sth=For sth’s sake 为了sth的目的
I hope you’re not doing this just for the sake of the money. For clarity’s sake, I’d like to reword my statement.
1.5 转折
However,
Yet 轻微转折
And yet we worry when judgments about virtue finds their way into laws.
Whereas
Conversely
Nevertheless
Otherwise, 否则
On the contrary
Instead,表示对上述方式的完全反转
Instead, a just society respects each people’s freedom to choose his or her own conception of the
good life.
Contrarily
Inversely
Contrariwise
Oppositely,
Instead of sth
As opposed to 表示与前述对象的反转对比
The cost of these planes is ?3 million, as opposed to the ?2 million charged by their competitors.
While 引导从句，表明前后情况不同，做个对比
Rather than. 并不是、而不、并没有, 前后对等
Be honest rather than clever.诚实胜于机巧。
This policy might lead them to stay in harm’s way rather than flee to safety.
Rather than press for maximum advantages, people look out for one another.
1.6对比
While 既可以对比相反的东西，也可以对比稍有不同的
Ancient theories start with virtue while modern theories start with freedom.
On the other hand,
By/In comparison/contrast 对比之下
Their lives were exciting and glamorous; ours seemed dull by comparison.
The virtue argument, by contrast, rests on the judgment that greed is a vice that state should
discourage.
Alternatively,提供另一种思路或方法建议
In/By comparison with sth介词
This essay will briefly review the cons and pros of imprisonment in comparison with job training.
By comparison with the lively teenagers, the adults were a
joyless lot.
Compared with/to
1.7 类比
Just as/like
Similarly,
Likewise,
Identically,
Equivalently,
As …as
They have sacrificed as surely, and as honorably, as those who have lost a limb.
The same as
Tourists find this park just the same as the one they visited previously.
In the same way/manner
1.8 递进
Further
Furthermore
Besides,
Moreover
In addition to sth,
In addition to outlining the causes of this problem, this essay
will also propose solutions.
In addition,
What’s more
Apart from B…其有两个意思，既可以：除了B(包括B)，也表示：除了B(不包括B)
Additionally,
1.9 举例
The likes of 就像
Such as
Like
Their purchases of necessities like safe lodging are forced. Including, 包括
e.g. 直接加sth,中间没有逗号
…is a case in point. 正在点儿上，指例子可以很好地阐述这个观点Here is a case where…指出例子
Here is a case where the economy as a whole seemed to outweigh considerations of fairness.
Take ... as an example 以。。。为例
In some instances. 在某些情况中
For instances,
For example,
1.10 假设
If its price is higher, manufacturers will find it worth their while to produce more goods.
Given/provided/providing+名词/that 从句，考虑到、假如You can go out to play provided that you finish your homework first.
It’s a lot easier to get good marks on a short-answer question, providing you do it well.
Only if,唯有，唯一的条件是
The rebels say they are ready to stop fighting, but only if the prisoners are released.
On condition that，以。。。为前提，只有
Should 用于状语从句，表示“万一”，用法与if类似，可以在主句前，也可以在主句后;从句动词用原型。
This switch can be used to disengage the autopilot system should a malfunction occur in the system.
Should it rain tomorrow，the meeting would be put off.
1.11 解释，转述
In other words,
Prosperity matters, in other words, because it contributes to our welfare.
That is, that is to say,
Namely
Some groups, namely students and pensioners, will benefit from the new tax.
Mean that
1.12 并列
And
A as well as B, 强调as前的名词或者形容词A, 不仅B，而且A We must learn to look at problems all-sidedly,seeing the reverse as well as the obverse side of things. 强调要看到reverse即反面
not only A, but also B, 不同上，强调后面B，不仅A，而且B He is a statesman as well as a scholar=He is no less a statesman than a scholar=He is not only a scholar but also a statesman.
and...A...as well. 则强调A
1.13 说明观点
认为/支持/反对
认为：
Argue that.有“争论到”之意，用于对陈述相反观点
Some economists argued that the law was misconceived. Believe that
Some believed that the exchange of goods should be governed by a just price.
Acknowledge that.
承认，一般表示某人承认，之后会转折
I have to acknowledge that it has the advantage of high efficiency.
Maintain that
Defenders of this law maintain that, under certain conditions, the free market is not truly free.
Hold that
Many people hold that government should be neutral on matters of virtue and vice.
Insist that
Those who insist that only bleeding wounds should be count believe that …
Claim that声称
The veteran’s group claimed that doing so would “debase”the honor.
Point out
As he points out, buyers under duress have no freedom. Consider…(to be).认为……如何
Some people favor abortion rights, and others consider
abortion to be murder.
Whereas some consider it an form of reverse discrimination against people who deserve admission on their merits.
Be of the opinion that
I am of the opinion that car ownership should be discouraged. From a personal point of view,..
From a personal point of view, it is essential to reduce non-essential travel.
Sb’s point is that…某人的意思是
Plato’s point is that to grasp the meaning of justice and the nature of the good life, we must rise above from the prejudices and routines of everyday life.
支持：
Support
Favor sth/doing sth
The captain favors including mental injuries.
Defend sth捍卫，支持
Some defend affirmative actions in college admissions as a way of righting past wrongs.
Advocates/defenders/proponents 反对者、支持者Conviction，坚信
My firm conviction is that punishment does not has much of a
2011雅思写作考试题目整理
2011.1.8 图表写作：对比英国本科和PHD毕业生2003年的就业情况有：employment in UK/unemployment/ further study/ combination of study and work/full-time employment overseas 论文写作：robots的开发，有人说是develop of humans' future有人说有negative effect on society。Discuss both and state your own opinion. 2011.1.15 图表写作：比较UK三年的一个major road bridge 的车辆通行比例。Bar charts talking about the information of different types of vehicle used in a major road bridge in 1965, 1985 and 2005 论文写作：Some workplaces are employing an equal number of men and women. DO you think it is positive or negative? 2011.1.22
图表写作：两个柱图，分别是世界六个地区的人口比重和教育花费的对比。The graphs compared the distribution of the world of population with the spending on education between developing and industrialized countries (new topic & chart) in 2000. 论文写作：What is the causes of anti-social behaves such as committing crimes. Who should take responsibility for dealing with it? 产生的原因和谁应该对此负责. 2011.1.22 图表写作：The chart below gives information about the population, literacy rate(male and female) and infant mortality rate in four different countries (Poland, Brazil, Egypt and Pakistan) in 2002.Summarize the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
句型1： 前进类（用来论证好的方面） 1 profit from People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight. ★2 A is an indispensable part of B. Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro- found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn. ★★3 something plays a pivotal role in… It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success. ★★4 enable somebody to do something Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully. 5 get accustomed to something New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed. 6 Someone can utilize something In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones. ★7 something is in the best interests of someone (最符合某人的利益) Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity. 8 contribute to… Various factors contributed to his downfall Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in com- munities, thereby making contribution to their cities. 9 something consolidates its status as the … English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world. 倒退类（用来论证负面的方面） 1 …is attended by … (伴随着) The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys- tem. 2 The more…the more… The more vehicles on the roads; the more traffic congestion to occur. ★3 A can be attributed to B The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent\strict enough. ★4 be afflicted with In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty. 5 deprive someone of something Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life. 6 something impels somebody to do … Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso- ries（饰品）. ★7 A has rendered B + 形容词或者名词， We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technolo- gy. The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another. 8 A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that…(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,环境问题可以用HSUS and Greenpeace ) A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals（哺乳动物）in lab cages（笼子）today. 一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。当然，请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张，否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。 9 be addicted to something In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling. 10 something is the root cause of…
雅思写作真题汇总修订 版 IBMT standardization office【IBMT5AB-IBMT08-IBMT2C-ZZT18】
0107 国内 A类小作文流程图? 大作文：需不需要把艺术课列为高中必修课。 ? 澳洲?A类小作文柱图， 大作文Many universities offer online courses to student instead of deliverying on campus. 积极还是消极development ? 0112 国内小作文?柱图 大作文?Some cities have vehicle-free days, when private cars, trucks, motorcycles are banned in the city center. Public transportations like buses, taxis and metros are advised. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. ? 澳洲?A类小作文柱图， 大作文is it neither possible nor useful for a country to provide university places for 一大批年轻人？
? 0114 国内 A类小作文table 三年的income output profit? 大作文Some people say job?satisfaction is more important than job security, others think people cannot always enjoy their jobs. So having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. ? 澳洲 A类小作文饼图， 大作文some girls tend to choose arts subjects, but boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? ? 0121 国内 A类小作文饼图?留在英国和离开的原因? 大作文：The best way for the government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. AD？ ? 澳洲?A类3个饼图关于中学生毕业后就业率，失业率和继续读书。
# 43. You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The table below shows CO2 emissions for different forms of transport in the European Union. The Pie Chart shows the percentage of European Union funds being spent on different forms of transport. You should write at least 150 words.
model answer: The chart shows CO2 emissions per passenger kilometre for variuos methods of transport in the European Union while the pie chart shows European Union spending on transport. Flying by air produces by far the greatest CO2 emissions, approximately three times as much as passenger cars which are the next largest producers. Very little is spent by the EU on air travel while roads make up more than half of the EU transport budget. Trains produce about three times less CO2 emissions per passenger kilometre than passenger cars and eight times less than air travel. Nearly a third of EU transport funds are spent on railways. Ships are a clean form of transport and produce about the same amount of CO2 per passenger kilometre as trains do. However, only 2 percent of EU funds are spent on ports. A further one percent is spent on inland waterways. Coaches are the cleanest form of transport. Emissions of CO2 per passenger kilometre from coaches are half those of buses. Buses emit less than half as much CO2 per passenger kilometre as cars. The European Union spends 10 percent of its transport budget on public transport, such as buses and coaches. (197 words)
0107 国内 A 类小作文流程图大作文：需不需要把艺术课列为高中必修课。 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 Many universities offer online courses to student instead of delivering on campus. 积极还是消极 development 0112 国内小作文柱图大作文 Some cities have vehicle-free days, when private cars, trucks, motorcycles are banned in the city center. Public transportations like buses, taxis and metros are advised. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 is it neither possible nor useful for a country to provide university places for 一大批年轻人？ 0114 国内 A 类小作文 table 三年的 income output profit 大作文 Some people say job satisfaction is more important than job security, others think people cannot always enjoy their jobs. So having a permanent job is more important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 澳洲 A 类小作文饼图，大作文 some girls tend to choose arts subjects, but boys choose to study science subjects. What are the reasons? Do you think this trend should be changed? 0121 国内 A 类小作文饼图留在英国和离开的原因大作文：The best way for the government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. AD？ 澳洲 A 类 3 个饼图关于中学生毕业后就业率，失业率和继续读书。大作文：很多年轻人花太多的课余时间在买东西上，这是不好的影响，agree or disagree。 0211 国内 A 类小作文柱图，大作文 In modern society, ambition is more and more important. How important is ambition for being successful in life ? Is ambition a positive or negative characteristic? 澳洲 A 类小作文柱图买 food and other goods in three European countries
与大家分享7个雅思写作高分倒装句句型，雅思写作高分需要大家能够用到一些比较复杂的句型，倒装句就是一个。倒装句句型在考生的雅思写作中并不常见，所以大家如果能把倒装句恰当的应用到雅思写作中就会产生一种意想不到的效果。 1. But unpopular as red has been in the past, at the moment it is a favorite hair dye. 结构：全句有2个谓语动词：has been和is.其中，as引导的让步状语从句是一个部分倒装句，按照正常语序应该是Although red has been unpopular in the past.句子可被拆分为， 1). Red has been unpopular in the past. 2). But at the moment it is a favorite hair dye. 翻译：尽管过去红色不怎么流行，现在却是一种备受欢迎的染发颜色。 2. Only when he has lost his way does he realize that he wasn't careful enough to make sure that he really did understand. 结构：全句有4个谓语动词：has，does realize，wasn't和did understand..其中主句的是does realize.本句话是以only开头的强调句，其所强调的是when引导的条件状语从句。第一个that引导的是realize的宾语从句。第一个that引导的是make sure的宾语从句。 翻译：只有当他迷了路，他才明白到当时自己不够谨慎，没有确定自己是否真的懂了。 3. Only by becoming wealthier can countries correct these conditions. 结构：全句只有1个谓语动词：can correct.本句话是以only开头的强调句，其所强调的是方式状语by becoming wealthier.按照正常语序应该是：Countries can correct these conditions only by becoming wealthier.由only引导的倒装句句型是可以在雅思写作中发挥很大作用的，因为only表达的意思的唯一性和句式的复杂性都可以吸引考官。 翻译：一个国家只有通过变得富强才能纠正这些问题。 4. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. 结构：全句有3个谓语动词：were，should have和should hesitate.其中主句的是：should hesitate.本句是一个条件式虚拟倒装句。前半部分是一个if引导的条件状语从句，按照正常语序为：If it were left to me to decide…。whether引导的是decide的宾语从句。 翻译：如果由我来决定是有政府无报纸还是有报纸无政府，我会毫不犹豫选择后者。 5. Out of our emotional experience with objects and events comes a social feeling of a greement that certain things and actions are “good” and others are “bad”.
雅思写作真题总汇_IELTS雅思 学术类： 1. The tables compare the amount of students who study at different levels of education in different countries? ( 比较不同国家的教育水平) 2. Compare people's income and tax in different countries. ( 不同国家人民收入与税金之比较。) 3. Compare the different household tasks and who does them. ( 比较男女在家事上的内容不同及其分担比率。) 4. Compare the difference between the rates of car theft, insurance costs and number of policemen. ( 比较各国之汽车被偷率、保险金高低和警察人数多寡之不同。) 5. Describe what kind of jobs people do in relation to their university major . ( 描述毕业生工作职务与大学在校主修之关系。) 6. Describe how water is gathered? ( 试描述水之取得) 7. Compare the construction of houses and how well they insulate the houses in summer and winter. ( 比较三个房子在冬天.夏天的结构及隔热情形) 8. The tables compare the amount of students who study at different levels of education in different countries? ( 不同国家之学生修读的教育程度总额之不同,教育水平之比较) Task 2 : 1现代生活中，许多人认为现在的工作压力比以前大了，闲暇时间更少，你的看法如何？Many people think that work nowadays is more stressful and less leisurely than in the past, how about you opnion? 2有人认为现代科技的不断发展，传统文化和技术必会灭亡，继续保持传统的文化和技术已经没有意义了，你的看法？ As the development of modern science and technology, some aspects of traditional culture are being lost, so some people think that the traditional culture and technology will be replaced by
二.雅思图表作文 1.企业垃圾(线性图) 题目:The graph below shows the amounts of waste produced by three companies over a period of 15 years. 范文:The line graph compares three companies in terms of their waste output between the years 2000 and 2015. It is clear that there were significant changes in the amounts of waste produced by all three companies shown on the graph. While companies A and B saw waste output fall over the 15-year period, the amount of waste produced by company C increased considerably. In 2000, company A produced 12 tonnes of waste, while companies B and C produced around 8 tonnes and 4 tonnes of waste material respectively. Over the following 5 years, the waste output of companies B and C rose by around 2 tonnes, but the figure for company A fell by approximately 1 tonne. From 2005 to 2015, company A cut waste production by roughly 3 tonnes, and company B reduced its waste by around 7 tonnes. By contrast, company C saw an increase
2019年12月17日雅思大作文真题及范文 Task：Some people think getting old is entirely bad, but other people do think it’s much better for old people to live now than in the past. Please show your idea with explanation, examples and your knowledge. Sample answer： It has become a common phenomenon for people in a number of countries to enjoy an increasing life expectancy. While some people believe it is horrible just to imagine getting old , I think the situation has completely changed comparing to decades ago and now elderly people can lead a happy life. In some cases, the seniors do experience empty nest syndrome because their children are away from home. However, things are different nowadays. There are numerous residential homes with trained carers in a country and they have become a perfect place for the elderly to stay after retirement, where the elderly will not feel lonely and bored with the company of their peers. Another concern for numerous senior citizens is the health problem. In the past, without advanced medical science, the seniors tend to suffer from various kinds of diseases, which decrease their quality of life at great extent. By contrast, the medical science is developing at an amazing speed and this trend can at least delay the onset of some chronic conditions and with healthy body, the elderly can enjoy happier lives.
雅思真题范文精选高分黄金句型及例句 笔者（胡义祥--南京新航道人气写作主讲）注：以下12种黄金句型为雅思写作大作文核心句型。熟练掌握以下句型的使用，并灵活运用雅思写作大作文精准定位法，大作文得分7分左右（考生写作时要求不偏题，词汇使用恰当）。 一：被动句 1：As a result, the quality of the whole population had been influenced, and a country could never be expected to develop fast with a low education rate.（28） 2：Nowadays, a large percentage of young people being admitted into universities can be witnessed and a country`s population is instilled with a fresh flow of well educated people, which can lead to the prosperity of a country.（37） 3：Firstly, by setting up a special day, an organization can better promote a specific activity, thus more people would know what it is trying to tell them and their perception of caring and social responsibility would be further woken.（39） 二：形式代词IT 1：However, some of them begin to notice that international travel also makes it possible for criminals to conduct some illegal actions like evading arrest. （24） 2：Especially with the easy access to computer technology, it has been increasingly noticed that a growing number of people prefer to work or study from home. （26） 3：It can be seen everywhere that people in the modern world are under huge pressure and have to spend most of their time on their work or study, which, consequently, hardly does any good to the family relationship.（插入语）（38） 三：限定性定语从句 1：Dating back to 30 years ago when scientific technology was not accessible to everyone, children were more interested in traditional games such as playing poker or playing chess.（28） 2：On the contrary, a company or a school is a place where lots of people are bunched together and asked to do the same thing at the same time.（29） 3：Due to the large number of students` graducating from universities, more people seek for good jobs and the job market becomes the arena where fierce competition can be seen all the time. （32）
雅思资料分享群：430104023（厦门） 2014年雅思A类写作真题全年汇总2014年雅思A类写作真题汇总： 2014.1.9 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） The best way for government to solve the traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7days a week. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.1.11 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） Nowadays many young people in work force change their jobs or careers every few years. What do you think are the reasons for this? Do the advantages out-weight disadvantages? 2014.1.18 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） Children find it difficult to concentrate on or pay attention to school. What are the reasons? How can we solve this problem? 2014.1.25 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） International community should act immediately to encourage countries to reduce the consumption of fossil fuels, such as oil and gas. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.1 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there are only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.13 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better to live in. Do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.15 雅思写作真题（雅思A类写作） Some people think success of life is based on hard work and determination but others think there are more important factors like money and appearance. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
雅思作文题目必备的十个雅思话题 一、教育类别 1. 教育会囊括一些什么内容？ 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是 上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应 当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要 让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2. 学校的科目谁来选择？
母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？ 子题2：要不要学国际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？ 3. 什么样的教学方式最好？ 母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏
Topic one 1.to cultivate one's independence 培养独立性 2.to develop a strong sense of responsibility 培养强烈的责任感 3.to foster a sense of competition and cooperation 培养竞争和合作感 4.be necessary to sth 对...是必要的 5.in one's future career/development 在未来的事业发展中 6.to enhance one's social awareness/consciousness/realization 提高人们的社 会意识 7.to become more socially adaptable 更具社会适应性 8.to keep pace with the outside world 跟上外面世界的步伐 9.to build up/ establish one's confidence 建立自信 10.offer somebody a sense of achievement/ accomplishment 给与成就感 11.to actualize/realize one's value and capability 实现价值与能力 12.to make money/earn money 挣钱 13.to form a good habit of frugality/thrift 养成勤俭的习惯 14.to provide a chance/opportunity for sb 提供机会 15.to apply A into B 把A应用到B 中 16.to apply for sth 申请 17.in return/in reward 作为回报 18.obtain/acquire/reap/gain/attain 获取 19.cooperate and compromise 合作与妥协 20.to master interpersonal skills 掌握人际关系技巧 21.to ease/lessen/relieve financial strain/burden 缓解经济压力和负担 22.to enjoy a more colorful and interesting campus life 享受多彩和有趣的校园 生活 23.to widen one's horizon 拓宽视野 24.to shape one's character 塑造性格 25.to exert a negative/adverse impact on one's study and life 对学习很生活产 生负面的影响 26.to have a positive influence on sth/sb对学习很生活产生正面的影响 27.take up/occupy one’s space and time 占用时间和空间 28.the sole task/ the main task 主要任务 29.to make the best of/ to make full use of/ to take the advantage of 充分利用 30.be essential to/be fundamental to/ be basic to 对...是很根本的 31.be mature and rational/be immature and irrational 成熟和理性的/或相反 32.be vulnerable to/ be exposed to 对...是敏感的/暴露在... 33.social evils 社会罪恶 34.to go astray/be led into traps/to become lost sheep/to fall down the slippery slope 误入歧途 35.to tell/distinguish/differentiate right from wrong 明辨是非