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2021中考英语完型填空专项练习(含答案和解析)

2021中考英语完型填空专项练习(含答案和解析)
2021中考英语完型填空专项练习(含答案和解析)

完型填空(一)

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his (1)______ for the money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? H e (2)_____ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to asked children to work for them. Maybe he could t ake away snow for the neighbors. But this was not (3)_____. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn't cut grass for the ir gardens(4)______ he had no tools to do the work with.Then he saw one of his classmates, Dick .delivering (5)_________ . I c ould do that, he thought. Maybe I could even get the comput er (6)______ away. I could pay (7)_____ it a little each week. He r an to (8)______ up with Dick. Joe asked him a lot of questions. He learned that it was (9)_______ to get twenty-five dollars eac h week. He learned that the job took (10)______ three hours ea ch night. Dick (11)______ him the phone number of the newsp aper manager.Joe almost flew home. After he told his mother (12)_______ he thought, she (13)______.

“I think it is a (14)_______ idea.” She said, ''I'll call the newsp aper…”“Wait,Mum,”Joesaid, “I'll call. After that. I'm going to be a businessman now.'Joe's mother smiled (15)_______.

( )1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends

( )2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke ( )3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter ( )4. A. because B. when C. while D. after ( )5. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools ( )6. A. now B. right C. just D. only ( )7. A. on B. to C. of D. for ( )8. A. take B. catch C. carry D. get ( )9. A. friendly B. kind C. possible D. wrong ( )10.A. at B. about C. before D. after ( )11.A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked ( )12.A. that B. when C. what D. where ( )13.A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried ( )14.A. big B. large C. great D. bad ( )15.A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily

完型填空(二)

John sent for a doctor because his wife was ill. He called the doctor and make sure they (1)______ meet at five. He arrived at the doctor's at twenty (2)_____ five. He thought, “It is a little bit earlier. I'll wait for a moment. It's good (3)_____ there on time.”

(4)_______ he stopped his car in front of the doctor's. He

(5)_____and saw a noisy square not far from there. He went there and sat down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and (6)_____ himself quiet. He saw some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.

Suddenly he (7)______ a girl crying. He came up to her and asked some questions. Then he knew she got lost. John tried to find out her (8)_____ and took her home. The girl's parents were very thankful.

Then John hurried to the doctor's. When the doctor saw him, he was very (9)_____ and said, “You're late. Why did you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?”John said (10)_______ except one word “sorry”.

( )1. A. should B. shall C. would D. will

( )2. A. past B. to C. of D. after

( )3. A. to arrive at B. to get C. to leave D. to ride

( )4. A. Every time B. From now on C. Before D. Then

( )5. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked around

( )6. A. made B. let C. had D. felt

( )7. A. hears B. was hearing C. heard D. would hear

( )8. A. name B. school C. age D. address

( )9. A. polite B. angry C. happy D. kind

( )10.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing

完型填空(三)

Almost everyone (1)_____ the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is used for married women and Miss is for unmarried woman. But (2)_____ is Ms? For (3)______, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women like Ms (4)______ Mrs or Miss.

The word “(5)______” does not tell us whether or not a man i s married. So the women want to be equal to (6)______ in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to k now whether they are married or not.There are some problems with Ms. (7)_____ the women like it. Some like the older ways of doing things. Some find (8)______ difficult to read. Ms (9)_____ [miz]. Young women like it better than older women(10)______. It is difficult to know whether most

American women will use Ms in the future. What do you think of it?

( )1. A. knows B. know C. knew D. is knowing ( )2. A. how B. what C. who D. which ( )3. A. sometime B. sometimes C. some times D. some time ( )4. A. than B. better C. better than D. best than ( )5. A. Ms B. Mrs C. Miss D. Mr ( )6. A. men B. girls C. ladies D. boys ( )7. A. None of B. Not all C. All D. Neither of ( )8. A. this B. that C. them D. it ( )9. A. sounds like B. read like C. is sounded like D. is sound li ke ( )10.A. to do B. do C. did D. done

完型填空(四)

Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was (1)______ to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(big animals)?Do they kill people?

They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to (2)______. The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people

in this place. But there were lots of animals—and lots of wolves.

People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was (3)_____. He had his gun with him (4)______.

Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lives with them.

Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very (5)_____ mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to (6)_____ food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf (7)_____ the children. They were a nice, happy family—a wolf family! Farley did not need hiss (8)______ any more. In a short time, he got on well with the wolf family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned many new things about wolves. He learned that many stories about the wolves were (9)______. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people

to (10)______ them and not to kill them.

( )1. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found

( )2. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village

( )3. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired

( )4. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon

( )5. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty

( )6. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

( )7. A. shout at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with

( )8. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane

( )9. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear

( )10.A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

完型填空(五)

When someone asks me what business I am in. My face feels (1)_____. I envy(嫉妒) people who can say that they are

writers, bookkeepers and doctors. All these jobs speak for themselves.

I really do make a living by (2)_____ , and a good one, too. I can laugh like a king or like a schoolboy. It is a skill that I have learned, (3)_____ the skill of mending shoes. Whenever and however laugher is needed –I am asked t o do (4)_____. I laugh like a bus driver or a shopkeeper. I laugh (5)_____, kindly and happily.

I need (6)______ point out that a job of this kind is tiring.

I spend most evenings in nightclubs. My job is to laugh during the (7)_____ part of the show. My loud, hearty laugher must be timed carefully. It must not come too soon, (8)_____neither must be too late.

I go through life quietly. I can (9)_____ the laugher of others. I can laugh in many different ways. But I'm not sure that I have ever heard the sound of (10)______ own laugher.

( )1. A. warm B. cool C. her D. cold

( )2. A. laughing B. writing C. speaking D. working

( )3. A. at B. to C. by D. like

( )4. A. one B. it C. those D. these

( )5. A. gladly B. sadly C. truly D. suddenly

( )6. A. clearly B. easily C. badly D. hardly

( )7. A. weaker B. stronger C. more terrible D. more wonderful

( )8. A. for B. so C. but D. and

( )9. A. get B. make C. copy D. have

( )10.A. their B. my C. her D. his

完型填空答案解析:

(一)

1.B. Joe肯定是跟他的父母要钱去买电脑的。

2.C. think about是一个固定短语,意思是”考虑”。

3.D. 只有冬天才会下雪。

4.A.“he had no tools to do the work with”是前面He couldn't cut grass for their gardens.的原因。

5.A. 根据本段的最后一句可知答案。

6.B. right away是一个固定短语,意思是“立刻,马上”。

7.D. pay for 是一个固定搭配形式。

8.B. catch up with是一个固定短语,意思是“赶上,跟上”。

9.C. 根据所给词语的词义可知答案。

10.B. 根据所给词语的词义可知答案。

11.B. Dick把经理的号码交给Joe以便Joe与经理取得联系。

12.C. 根据所给词语的词义可知答案。

13.A. 听到儿子自己能挣钱的话时,Joe's mother一定会高兴的。

14.C. 这里用great表示“好的”的意思,与good同义。

15.B. 听到Joe的回答后,Joe's mother 会更加高兴的。

(二)

这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍的是John在等医生时,却帮助一个迷路的小女孩的故事。 1.C. 这是一句主句为过去时态的过去将来时态,表示以过去为起点将要做某事。这时可用would 加上动词原形构成。 2.B. 根据下句可知John 来早了。 3.B. 在国外,当约好时间后,最好按时到。且这里there 是副词,前面不必加介词。

4.D. 这里用then表示动作的衔接。

5.D. 只有朝周围看,才会

看到很多东西的。 6.A. “make somebody +形容词”的意思是“使某人保持某种状态”。7.C. 这里用一般过去时,表示动作已经结束。8.D. 只有知道小女孩的地址才能把她送回家。

9.B. 由于John来晚了,所以医生才生气的。10.D. 根据后面的except one word “sorry”可知John除了说这句话之外,不能再说别的了。

(三)这是一篇说明文,文章主要讲述的是Ms一词出现的背景和它的使用以及变化情况。 1.A. 以不定代词做主语时,谓语动词应该使用单数形式。 2.B. 下文所介绍的都是Ms的内容,所以这里用what最佳。 3.D. some time 可与介词连用表示“一段时间”,而其他几个词则没有这种用法。 4.C. 这是一个比较级。 5.D. 通过Mr一词,我们无法判定一个男人是结婚了还是未婚。 6.A. 妇女要求是和男人平等。7.B. 并不是所有的美国女性都喜欢使用Ms一词。因此这里使用局部否定not all 比较合理。8.D. 这里用it代替Ms,以避免它的重复使用。9.A. Ms的读音是[miz], 这里用sounds like 更加生动形象。10.B. 这里用do起替代词作用,代替前面的 like。

(四)这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍的是Farley通过对狼的生活方式的观察得出了一个与人们的观点所不同的看法。 1.B. 根据

上下文,这里应该是Farley被告知去研究狼的生活习性的。 2.C. 由于是用飞机送他去的,所以肯定是去了很遥远的地方。 3.A. 根据前面的四句话可知Farley是很害怕的。 4.B. 由于Farley对狼的惧怕,所以根据推测他是始终带着枪的。 5.B. 根据下文“She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about li fe.”可知狼妈妈是一个好妈妈。 6.C. 狼不会做饭,只会去觅食,所以这里用get比较合理。7.D. the young wolf 是在和

baby wolves在玩。这通过下句They were a nice, happy family.可知。8.C. 当Farley发现这是一个

“nice and happy wolf family”之后,他就不会再带枪了。9.B. 依据Farley的亲身感受,他认为以前人们讲的故事可能不是真的。

10.D. 人类对动物应该先了解,然后再采取不同的措施。

(五)这是一篇自述,文章告诉我们主人公的谋生的方式——笑。

1.C. 根据下句,主人公非常嫉妒别人的工作,可知他自己的工作肯定是不太好。因此,当友人问及他的工作时,他会脸红的,这是所有这些人的正常反应。

2.A. 根据下文可知主人公是靠笑谋生的。

3.D. 这里主人公用修鞋的技能与他的笑的技能相比较,用介词like 比较合理。

4.B. laugher 是不可数名词,所以应该用it 替代。

5.B. 根据所给的四个词的词义和后面的kindly and happily可知答案为sadly。

6.D. 主人公所从事的职业有多么累,从本段即可看出来,所以他根本不必自己指出来。

7.A. 只有在演出的低潮时,

才是他工作的时候。8.C. 通过前后句意的对比可以看出答案。

9.C. 主人公在工作中可以效仿他人的方法。10.B. 根据主语可知答案。

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