外研版英语单词必修1-89---1
必修5
第 1
1.have ?in common有相同的特点(SH5 M1 P1)
2.linguist n. 言学家(SH5 M1 P1)
3.make a difference 有影响，使不相同(SH5 M1 P1)
4.accent n. 口音(SH5 M1 P1)
5.obvious adj. 然的；而易的(SH5 M1 P2)
6.motorway n. （英）高速公路(SH5 M1 P2)
7.underground n. （英）地(SH5 M1 P2)
8.subway n. （美）地(SH5 M1 P2)
9.get around 四走（旅行）(SH5 M1 P2)
10.flashlight n. （美）手筒；火把(SH5 M1 P2)
11.queue vi. （英）排（等候）(SH5 M1 P2)
12.confusing adj. 令人困惑的；懂的(SH5 M1 P2)
13.preposition n. 介(SH5 M1 P2)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,pare vt.比(SH5 M1 P2)
15.omit vt. 省略(SH5 M1 P2)
16.variety n. 种(SH5 M1 P2)
17.differ vi. 不同；有区(SH5 M1 P2)
18.settler n. 移民；定居者(SH5 M1 P2)
19.be similar to 与??相似(SH5 M1 P2)
20.remark n. ；(SH5 M1 P2)
21.variation n. 化(SH5 M1 P2)
22.have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困(SH5 M1 P2)
23.steadily adv. 不断地；持地(SH5 M1 P3)
24.satellite n. 星(SH5 M1 P3)
25.flick n. 打；；抖(SH5 M1 P3)
26.l switch n. 开关(SH5 M1 P3)
27.ead to 引起；致(SH5 M1 P3)
28.structure n. 构；体系(SH5 M1 P3)
29.rapidly adv. 迅速地(SH5 M1 P4)
30.announcementn. 声明；宣告(SH5 M1 P5)
31.linguistics n. 言学(SH5 M1 P5)
32.edition n. （广播、目的）期；版(SH5 M1 P6)
33.cute adj. 逗人喜的(SH5 M1 P7)
34.add vt. 加；增加(SH5 M1 P8)
35.in favour of 同意；支持(SH5 M1 P8)
36.present vt. 述；提出（点、划等）(SH5 M1 P8)
37.refer to ... as ?称????(SH5 M1 P8)
38.attempt n. 努力；(SH5 M1 P9)
39.simplify vt. 化(SH5 M1 P9)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,bination n. 合；合(SH5 M1 P9)
41.thanks to 幸，多(SH5 M1 P9)
42.distinctive adj. 与众不同的 (SH5 M1 P9)
43.look n. 外；外表；子(SH5 M1 P9)
44.criticize vt. 批(SH5 M1 P9)
45.standard adj. 准的(SH5 M1 P9)
46.reference n. 参考；(SH5 M1 P9)第 2
1.intellectual adj. 力的；思的，需用才智的(SH5 M2 P11)
2.satisfying adj. 令人意的(SH5 M2 P11)
3.stressful adj. 充力的；的(SH5 M2 P11)
4.accountant n. 会(SH5 M2 P12)
5.barber n. 理(SH5 M2 P12)
6.biochemist n. 生物化学家(SH5 M2 P12)
7.electrician n. 工；器技(SH5 M2 P12)
8.miner n. 工(SH5 M2 P12)
9.volunteer n. 志愿者(SH5 M2 P12)
10.offer vi. （主）提出（愿意做某事）(SH5 M2 P12)
11.signal n. 信号(SH5 M2 P12)
12.in particular 尤其；特(SH5 M2 P12)
13.sheer adj. 垂直的；陡峭的(SH5 M2 P12)
14.on average 平均(SH5 M2 P12)
15.in theory 理上；从理上来(SH5 M2 P12)
16.in practice 上；在践中(SH5 M2 P13)
17.respect vt. 遵守(SH5 M2 P13)
18.toll n. （事故、疾病等的）亡人数(SH5 M2 P13)
19.bend n. 弯曲；弯道(SH5 M2 P13)
20.circular adj. 形的(SH5 M2 P13)
21.direct vt. 指(SH5 M2 P13)
22.pass by(SH5 M2 P13)
23.take ? for granted以??理所当然(SH5 M2 P13)
24.encounter n. 相遇；邂逅(SH5 M2 P13)
25.profound adj. （影响）深刻的；极大的(SH5 M2 P13)
26.have an effect on ?? 生影响(SH5 M2 P13)
27.mission n. 任；；使命(SH5 M2 P13)
28.qualified adj. 合格的；称的(SH5 M2 P13)
29.take up 站好位置以??(SH5 M2 P13)
30.vertical adj. 垂直的(SH5 M2 P14)
31.take notice of 注意到(SH5 M2 P14)
32.temporary adj. 的；的(SH5 M2 P14)
33.freezer n. 冰箱(SH5 M2 P14)
34.freeze vi. 住；僵(SH5 M2 P14)
35.contract n. 合同；契(SH5 M2 P15)
36.earn vt. （）(SH5 M2 P15)
37.permanent adj. 久的；永久的；永恒的(SH5 M2 P15)
38.salary n. 工；薪水(SH5 M2 P15)
39.staff n. 全体；工(SH5 M2 P15)
40.sign vt. 字；署(SH5 M2 P15)
41.agent n. 代理人；人(SH5 M2 P15)
42.analyst n. 分析家；分析(SH5 M2 P15)
43.apply vi. 申(SH5 M2 P15)
44.deduction n. 推理；推断(SH5 M2 P17)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,anizational adj. 的(SH5 M2 P18)
46.post n. 工作；位(SH5 M2 P18)
47.chef n. 厨(SH5 M2 P18)
48.require vt. 需要(SH5 M2 P18)
49.renewable adj. （合同）可的(SH5 M2 P18)
50.essential adj. 必不可少的；重要的(SH5 M2 P18)
51.model n. 模特(SH5 M2 P18)
52.shot n. （影、或照片的）(SH5 M2 P18)
53.in response to 作??的回(SH5 M2 P18)
54.grateful adj. 感激的；感的(SH5 M2 P18)
55.available adj. 可得的(SH5 M2 P18)
56.databasen. 数据；料(SH5 M2 P19)
57.demand n. 要求；需要(SH5 M2 P19)
58.bioinformatician n. 生物信息学（研究）者(SH5 M2 P19)
59.traditional adj. 的(SH5 M2 P19)
60.youngster n. 年人(SH5 M2 P19)
外研版英语单词必修 1-89---4
61.suffer vi. 遭受（痛苦）(SH5 M2 P19)
62.pathologist n. 病理学家(SH5 M2 P19)
63.double vi. 加倍(SH5 M2 P19)
64.leisure n. 休(SH5 M2 P19)
65.individual n. 个人(SH5 M2 P19)
66.fitness n. 健康(SH5 M2 P19)
67.outgoing adj. 外向的(SH5 M2 P19)
68.personality n. 个性；性格(SH5 M2 P19)
第 3
1.biography n. （由他人撰写的）(SH5 M3 P21)
2.fantasy n. 幻想；想象(SH5 M3 P21)
3.have connection with 与??有系/ 有关(SH5 M3 P21)
4.detective n. 探(SH5 M3 P21)
5.solve vt. 解决(SH5 M3 P21)
6.murderer n. 凶手；犯(SH5 M3 P21)
7.account n. 叙述；描写；道(SH5 M3 P21)
8.run away （秘密地）逃跑(SH5 M3 P21)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,panion n. 同伴；伙伴(SH5 M3 P21)
10.raft n. 木排；木筏(SH5 M3 P21)
11.pour vi. （雨）盆而下(SH5 M3 P22)
12.shelter n. 遮蔽物；栖身之地(SH5 M3 P22)
13.paddle vi. 用划（小船）(SH5 M3 P22)
14.lie vi. ；撒(SH5 M3 P22)
15.panick vt. (panicked, panicked)（使）恐慌；（使）惊慌失措(SH5 M3 P22)
16.curious adj. 好奇的(SH5 M3 P22)
17.tie vt. （用、等）；系；拴(SH5 M3 P22)
18.rope n. 子(SH5 M3 P22)
19.beard n. 胡(SH5 M3 P22)
20.fright n. 恐惧；害怕(SH5 M3 P23)
21.crawl vi. 爬行；匍匐前(SH5 M3 P23)
22.terrified adj. 非常害怕的；极度恐慌的(SH5 M3 P23)
23.trunk n. 干(SH5 M3 P23)
24.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人，某人作(SH5 M3 P24)
25.make up 造（法、解等）(SH5 M3 P25)
26.outline n. 外形；廓(SH5 M3 P25)
27.disturb vt. 打(SH5 M3 P25)
外研版英语单词必修 1-89---5
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,edy n. 喜(SH5 M3 P26)
29.romantic adj. 浪漫的；关于情的(SH5 M3 P26)
30.fiction n. 虚构或幻想出来的事(SH5 M3 P26)
31.review n. （影、音）(SH5 M3 P26)
32.be / feel in the mood (for sth. / to do sth.)
(SH5 M3 P26)有意（做某事）；有（做某事的）心情
33.set (a play, novel, etc.) in
(SH5 M3 P28)置（、小等的）背景
34.resemble vt. 与?相似(SH5 M3 P29)
35.create vt. 塑造；作(SH5 M3 P29)
36.exception n. 例外(SH5 M3 P29)
37.warn vt. 警告(SH5 M3 P29)
38.shallow adj. 浅的(SH5 M3 P29)
39.adolescentn. 青少年(SH5 M3 P29)
40.determined adj. 决的(SH5 M3 P29)
41.make one’s fortune(SH5 M3 P29)
42.set off 出；启程(SH5 M3 P29)
43.penny n. （硬）便士；（美）分(SH5 M3 P29)
44.force vt. 迫；迫使(SH5 M3 P29)
45.pilot n. 航(SH5 M3 P29)
46.vivid adj. （描述）生的；逼真的(SH5 M3 P29)
47.establish vt. 确立；确定；建立(SH5 M3 P29)
48.reputation n. 名誉；名望；声望(SH5 M3 P29)第 4
1.carnival n. 狂(SH5 M4 P31)
2.Christian adj. 基督教的(SH5 M4 P31)
3.ghost n. 鬼；幽灵(SH5 M4 P31)
4.costume n. 服装；装；化服(SH5 M4 P32)
5.hide vt. 掩藏；藏(SH5 M4 P32)
6.confusion n. 乱；混乱(SH5 M4 P32)
7.extend vt. 延(SH5 M4 P32)
8.pretend vi. 假装(SH5 M4 P32)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,e to an end 完(SH5 M4 P32)
10.dress up 装扮；打扮(SH5 M4 P33)
11.firearm n. 火器(SH5 M4 P33)
12.empire n. 帝国(SH5 M4 P33)
外研版英语单词必修 1-89---6
13.memory n.(SH5 M4 P33)
14.revive vt. 复；再起；再流行(SH5 M4 P33)
15.council n. 地方会；政委会(SH5 M4 P33)
16.book vi.(SH5 M4 P33)
17.wander vi. 漫步；逛(SH5 M4 P33)
18.elegant adj. 美的；高雅的(SH5 M4 P33)
19.magic n. 魅力；魔力(SH5 M4 P33)
20.era n. 代；年代(SH5 M4 P34)
21.calendar n. 日；月(SH5 M4 P34)
22.dove n. 子(SH5 M4 P34)
23.bean n. 豆子(SH5 M4 P35)
24.flour n. 面粉(SH5 M4 P35)
25.garlic n. 大蒜(SH5 M4 P35)
26.onion n. 洋葱(SH5 M4 P35)
27.peas n. 豌豆(SH5 M4 P35)
28.pork n. 猪肉(SH5 M4 P35)
29.sausagen. 香(SH5 M4 P35)
30.consist of 由??成；由??构成(SH5 M4 P35)
31.herb n. （叶或种子用作味品的）草，芳草(SH5 M4 P35)
32.ingredient n. （烹用的）原料(SH5 M4 P35)
33.relaxing adj. 使人放松的(SH5 M4 P38)
34.whistle n. 哨子(SH5 M4 P38)
35.tasty adj. 美味可口的(SH5 M4 P38)
36.paraden. （祝）游行(SH5 M4 P38)
37.multicultural adj. 多文化的；跨文化的(SH5 M4 P39)
38.plantation n. 庄；庄园(SH5 M4 P39)
39.mark vt. 志（着）(SH5 M4 P39)
40.trade n. 易(SH5 M4 P39)
41.transport vt. 运；运送(SH5 M4 P39)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,ndowner n. 地主；土地有者(SH5 M4 P39)
43.import vt. 引；口(SH5 M4 P39)
44.master n. 主人(SH5 M4 P39)
45.abolish vt. 除(SH5 M4 P39)
46.magnificent adj. 的；富堂皇的(SH5 M4 P39)
47.celebration n. 典；祝(SH5 M4 P39)
48.freedom n. 自由(SH5 M4 P39)
49.unite vt. 合(SH5 M4 P39)
外研版英语单词必修1-89---7
50. origin n. 起源(SH5 M4 P40)
第 5 课
1.athletics n. 田径运动(SH5 M5 P41)
2.rugby n. 橄榄球(SH5 M5 P41)
3.bat n. 球拍；球棒(SH5 M5 P41)
4.club n. 高尔夫球棒(SH5 M5 P41)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html, n. 网(SH5 M5 P41)
6.pitch n.（足球、橄榄球等）球场(SH5 M5 P41)
7.ring n. 拳击台(SH5 M5 P41)
8.stadium n. 体育场；运动场(SH5 M5 P41)
9.track n. 跑道(SH5 M5 P41)
10.tracksuit n. 运动服(SH5 M5 P41)
11.trainer n. 运动鞋；教练员(SH5 M5 P41)
12.retire vi. 退休(SH5 M5 P42)
13.perform vi. 表现(SH5 M5 P42)
14.retirement n. 退休(SH5 M5 P42)
15.background n. 背景(SH5 M5 P42)
16.brand n. 商标；牌子(SH5 M5 P42)
17.sportswear n. 运动服装；休闲服装(SH5 M5 P42)
18.logo n. （公司或组织的）标识；标志(SH5 M5 P42)
19.on the increase 正在增加(SH5 M5 P42)
20.advantagen. 优势；长处(SH5 M5 P42)
21.guaranteevt. 保证(SH5 M5 P42)
22.purchasevt. 购买(SH5 M5 P42)
23.designer n. 设计师(SH5 M5 P42)
24.gymnast n. 体操运动员(SH5 M5 P42)
25.slogan n. 标语(SH5 M5 P42)
26.specific adj. 具体的；特定的(SH5 M5 P43)
27.symbol n. 符号(SH5 M5 P43)
28.marathon n. 马拉松(SH5 M5 P43)
29.score vi. & vt. 得分(SH5 M5 P44)
30.ministry n. （政府的）部(SH5 M5 P45)
31.final n. 决赛(SH5 M5 P46)
32.champion n. 冠军(SH5 M5 P46)
33.quality n. 特性；品德；品性(SH5 M5 P47)
34.ultimate adj. 最后的(SH5 M5 P49)
外研版英语单词必修 1-89---8
35.rise to one’s feet 站起身(SH5 M5 P49)
36.victory n. 利(SH5 M5 P49)
37.dramatically adv. 性地(SH5 M5 P49)
38.protest vi. 抗(SH5 M5 P49)
39.declare vt. 宣布(SH5 M5 P49)
40.borough n. （自治）区(SH5 M5 P49)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,petitor n. 争者；手(SH5 M5 P49)
42.tough adj. 力的；棘手的；困的(SH5 M5 P49)第 6 -46个单词
1.endangervt. 使??于境；危及(SH5 M6 P51)
2.reserve n. 保区；保圈(SH5 M6 P51)
3.habitat n. 栖息地(SH5 M6 P51)
4.extinct adj. 的；种的(SH5 M6 P51)
5.struggle n. 扎；斗争(SH5 M6 P51)
6.wildlife n. 野生生物(SH5 M6 P51)
7.protect vt. 保(SH5 M6 P51)
8.poacher n. 盗者；者(SH5 M6 P52)
9.antelope n. （藏）羚羊(SH5 M6 P52)
10.battle n. 斗(SH5 M6 P52)
11.plateau n. 高原(SH5 M6 P52)
12.ideal adj. 理想的(SH5 M6 P52)
13.shawl n. 披肩(SH5 M6 P52)
14.herd n. 牧群；群(SH5 M6 P52)
15.worth prep. ?? (SH5 M6 P52)
16.skin vt. 剥皮；去皮(SH5 M6 P52)
17.spot n. （某事生的）准确地点；(SH5 M6 P52)
18.raid n. & vt. （警方的）突搜(SH5 M6 P53)
19.confiscate vt. 没收(SH5 M6 P53)
20.condition n. (-s) 境；情况(SH5 M6 P53)
21.meanwhile adv. 同(SH5 M6 P53)
22.dealer n. （尤指重商品的）商人(SH5 M6 P53)
23.aim n. 目；目的(SH5 M6 P54)
24.reptile n. 爬行物(SH5 M6 P55)
25.involve vt. 涉及；包括(SH5 M6 P55)
26.live adj. 活的(SH5 M6 P55)
https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,y vt. 卵；下蛋(SH5 M6 P55)
外研版英语单词必修 1-89---9
28.wonder n. 奇迹(SH5 M6 P55)
29.insect n. 昆虫(SH5 M6 P55)
30.mammal n. 哺乳物(SH5 M6 P55)
31.bald n. （）的(SH5 M6 P55)
32.be concerned about sth.关心某事；担心某事(SH5 M6 P57)
33.whale n.(SH5 M6 P58)
34.ibis n.(SH5 M6 P58)
35.feed on（物）以??食(SH5 M6 P58)
36.brink n.(SH5 M6 P58)
37.extinction n. ；种(SH5 M6 P58)
38.initial n. 首字母(SH5 M6 P59)
39.stand for 代表(SH5 M6 P59)
40.branch n. 分支机构；事(SH5 M6 P59)
41.continent n. 大；洲(SH5 M6 P59)
42.focus n. 焦点；集中点(SH5 M6 P59)
43.energy n. 能源(SH5 M6 P59)
44.waste vt. 浪(SH5 M6 P59)
45.monitor vt.(SH5 M6 P59)
46.set up 建立；立(SH5 M6 P59)
【推荐】2020年外研版高中英语必修一（全册）精品教案汇总 第一学期高一英语讲义1 Book 1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High 课时1词汇; 课型A（基础）；课长30分钟 一、词汇互译 1.____________________ 换句话说 2. ____________________ 期待, 盼望 3. ____________________ 在……开始的时候 4. ____________________ 在……结束的时候 5. ____________________ 上大学 6. ____________________ 被（划）分成…… 7. take part in ____________________ 8. ____________________ 理科 9. ____________________ A 与 B 之间的区别 10. be similar to … ____________________ 11. ____________________ 对…的态度 12. teaching method ____________________ 13. ____________________ 写下, 记下 14. nothing like ____________________ 15. have fun ____________________ make fun of … ____________________ 16. 倍数表达法：
A is three times____________________ B. A is three times ____________________B. A is three times ____________________B. 17. ____________________ 不同于… 18. ____________________ 和…一样 二、词汇运用 1.the differences between A and B 你知道英语和美语有什么区别吗？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 2.one’s attitude to \ towards sth. (doing sth.) 对于学习英语, 你的态度是怎样的？ _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.behave oneself/behave badly 老实点！ _______________________________________________________________________________ 4.be friendly to 他对待别人总是很友好。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5.introduce A to B\oneself 首先请允许我介绍一下自己。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 6.in other words 你明天不用来上班了。换句话说, 你被炒了。 ______________________________________________________________________________
1、下列各项中加点字注音有误的一项是（）（2分） A宽恕（shù）胚(pēi)芽阔绰(chuò) 风雪载(zài)途 B收敛（liǎn）愧怍(zuò) 慰藉(jí) 妇孺(rú)皆知 C彷(páng)徨沉湎(miǎn) 繁衍(yǎn) 颔(hàn)首低眉 D哺(bǔ)育告罄(qìng) 馈(kuì)赠粗制滥(làn)造 2、下列加点字注音全部正确的一项是（）（2分） A、峥嵘（zhēng）黝黑（y?u）地窖（jiào）头晕目眩（xuán） B、慰藉（jí）攫取（jué）羁绊（bàn）水皆缥碧（pi?o） C、胆怯（qiè）蹿升（cuān）蓦然（mù）随声附和（hè） D、嗔视（chēn）干瘪（bi?）怄气（òu）气息奄奄（y?n） 3、下列词语中加点字的注音有错误的一项是（） A.觅食mì惧惮dàn 萧索xiāo 臆测yì B.山麓lù栈桥jiàn 惘然mǎnɡ煞白shà C.汲取jí诅咒zǔ孕育yùn 窒息zhì D.亵渎xiè搓捻cuō芳馨xīn 繁衍yǎn 4、下列各组词语中，加点字的注音不全正确的一项是（）（2分） A. 扒（pá）窃枯涸（hé）背（béi）包小心翼翼（yì） B. 稽（jì）首嫉（jì）妒屏（píng）蔽迥（jiǒng）异不同 C. 哽（gěng）咽亢（kàng）奋豆豉（ch?）苦心孤诣（yì） D. 蜷（quán）伏星宿（xiù）空乘（chéng）毛骨悚（sǒng）然 5、下列词语中加点的字，读音全部正确的一组是（3分） A．落难(nàn) 确凿(záo) 触(cù)目伤怀长吁(xū)短叹 B．称(chèn)职勾(gòu)当百鸟啾(jiū)啾大彻(chè)大悟 C．嗤(chī)笑倒坍(tā) 一抔(póu)黄土苦心孤诣(yì) D．绮( qí)丽执拗(niù) 影影绰(chuò)绰味同嚼(jiáo)蜡 6、下列各项中书写有误的一项是（）（2分） A瞻望深遂陨落翻来覆去 B疮痍伎俩迁徙沧海桑田 C嶙峋荒谬涟漪忍俊不禁 D点缀骸骨蓦然天伦之乐 7、下列词语书写全部正确的一项是（） A.禀告滑稽险象叠生随机应变 B.归咎潺弱骇人听闻恪敬职守 C.鄙夷阴霾囊萤印雪肃然起敬 D.匀称酬和望眼欲穿鳞次栉比 8、下列词语中有两个错别字的一项是（）（2分） A．高谈阔论坛花一现迫不及待窃窃私语 B．神采奕奕彬彬有礼破镜重圆月白风清 C．世外桃园晓风残月顺藤摸瓜事半功倍 D．四面楚歌挺而走险厚此薄彼貌和神离 9、下列词语中没有错别字的一项是 A．和谐其实是美丽的一种更高境界，它能够平和心境，净化心灵。 B．中华大地喜迎盛事，北京将张灯节彩迎接各地嘉宾。 C．正因为我们心中有盏红绿灯，我们的生活才能井然有绪，多姿多彩。
必修五Module 1 ⒉compare (v.)---comparison(n.) 把A 和B比较compare A with B 把A比作/比喻为B compare A to B 比起…,与…相比(作状语) compared with /to 比得上compare with 无与伦比beyond comparison 与…比较in comparison 相比之下by comparison ⒊differ (vi)different(adj.)difference (n.) 在…方面不同differ in = be different in 区分…和…Tell the difference betw een…and..不同于differ from = be different from和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth. 有影响，使不同make a difference 对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influence It makes a big difference to your life whether you take an optimistic attitude or not. 你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。 ⒋common 有很多/有一些/ 几乎没有/ 没有共同点have much(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little) in common 和…一样in common with ⒌lead lead to +doing/n通往，通向；导致，招致lead sb to sp. 带领某人到某地 lead sb to do sth. 使某人做某事，领某人干某事 命题方向：1). lead to + doing/ being done 2).leading to 作定语或状语。 3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中，考察句中的谓语动词。 短语lead to 中，to为介词，总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语 pay attention to 注意devote… to… 献身于stick to 坚持be used to 习惯于belong to 属于object to 反对get down to开始认真做.. contribute to 为..做贡献pay a visit to 参观;拜访 ⒍difficulty have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词）have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing 做某事有一些/没有困难 There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth. There is some/no difficulty with sth. （注意：difficulty 为不可数名词） ⒎attempt attempt to do/ attempt at doing. 试图做…;尝试做… make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做… at one’s first attempt (to do) 第一次尝试做… ⒏add
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放 必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.
高中英语外研版必修五单词Module 1 1.have …in common 有相同的特点43. look n. 外观；外表；样子 2. linguist n. 语言学家44. criticize vt. 批评 3. make a difference 有影响，使不相同45. standard adj. 标准的 4. accent n. 口音46. reference n. 参考；查阅 5. obvious adj. 显然的；显而易见的 6. motorway n. （英）高速公路 7. underground n. （英）地铁 8. subway n. （美）地铁 9. get around 四处走动（旅行） 10. flashlight n. （美）手电筒；火把 11. queue vi. （英）排队（等候） 12. confusing adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的 13. preposition n. 介词 14. compare vt.比较 15. omit vt. 省略 16. variety n. 种类 17. differ vi. 不同；有区别 18. settler n. 移民；定居者 19. be similar to 与……相似 20. remark n. 评论；讲话 21. variation n. 变化 22. have difficulty (-in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 23. steadily adv. 不断地；持续地 24. satellite n. 卫星 25. flick n. 轻打；轻弹；抖动 26. l switch n. 开关 27. ead to 引起；导致 28. structure n. 结构；体系 29. rapidly adv. 迅速地 30. announcement n. 声明；宣告 31. linguistics n. 语言学 32. edition n. （广播、电视节目的）期；版 33. cute adj. 逗人喜爱的 34. add vt. 加；增加 35. in favour of 同意；支持 36. present vt. 陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37. refer to ... as … 称……为…… 38. attempt n. 努力；尝试 39. simplify vt. 简化 40. combination n. 组合；结合 41.thanks to 幸亏，多亏 42. distinctive adj. 与众不同的
高中英语必修五课文及翻 译 Final approval draft on November 22, 2020
-必修 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom Reading PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY People may wonder why different words are used to describe these four countries: England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. You can clarify this question if you study British history. First there was England. Wales was linked to it in the thirteenth century. Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. Next England and Wales were joined to Scotland in the seventeenth century and the name was changed to "Great Britain". Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well. Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broke away to form its own government. So only Northern Ireland joined with England, Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. To their credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions. For example, Northern Ireland, England and Scotland have different educational and legal systems as well as different football teams for competitions like the World Cup! England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. The zone nearest France is called the South of England, the middle zone is called the Midlands and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North. You find most of the population settled in the south, but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England. Although, nationwide, these cities are not as large as those in China, they have world-famous football teams and some of them even have two! It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors. For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans. There you will find out more about British history and culture. The greatest historical treasure of all is London with its museums, art collections, theatres, parks and buildings. It is the centre of national
一小测验 Ⅰ.课标单词 1. __________ adj. 热心的，热情的→enthusiasm n. 热心；热情 2. __________ adj. 令人惊异的→ _______ v. 使吃惊→ ________ adj. 感到吃惊的→ amazement n. 惊愕，惊异 3. __________ n. 信息→ inform vt. 通知，告知 4. __________ n. 指示，用法说明→ instruct v. 教导，命令，指示 5. _________ adj. 令人厌烦的→ _______ adj. (对某人/事物)厌倦的，烦闷的→ ______ vt. 使厌烦 6. ___________ adj. 尴尬的，难堪的→ __________ v. 使困窘，使局促不安→ _____________ adj. 令人为难的→ embarrassment n. 窘迫；为难 7. __________ n. 行为，举止→behave v. 举动，举止 8. __________ n. 描述；形容；描写→ describe vt. 描写，记述 9. _______ vt. 使(人)印象深刻；使铭记→ __________ n. 印象，感想→ impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的 10. __________ n．纠正，改正→correct adj.正确的→ _______ v．改正，纠正，批改 11. __________ v. 鼓励，激励→ __________ adj. 鼓舞人心的→ ___________ adj. 受到鼓舞的，更有信心的→ encouragement n. 鼓励，奖励 12．enjoyment n. 享受，乐趣→ _______ v. 享受，喜欢→ ________ adj. 令人愉快的，有乐趣的 13．fluency n. 流利，流畅→ _______ adj. 流利的，流畅的 14. _____________ adj. 失望的→ ______________ adj. 使人失望的，令人失望的→ disappoint vt. 使失望→ _____________ n. 失望 15. _________ n. 助手，助理→ assist v．帮助 Ⅱ.常用短语 1．____________________________________与……相似 2．____________________________________某人对(做)某事的态度 3．____________________________________离……远，远非 4．____________________________________一点不像，与……完全不同 5．____________________________________玩得很开心 6．____________________________________起初，一开始 7．____________________________________换句话说 8．____________________________________期待；盼望 9．____________________________________对……印象深刻 10．____________________________________在……开始的时候 11．____________________________________在……结束的时候 12．____________________________________被(划)分成…… 13．____________________________________参加
外研版高中英语必修三课文 3.1 Great European Cities Paris the River of France, situated on Paris is the capital and largest city Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The most popular place for of Paris. One of the tourists is the E iffel T ower, the f amous symbol world's largest art galleries, the Louvre, is also located in Paris. The city és. About two-thirds of is also famous for its restaurants, caf s and theatre France's artists and writers live in Paris. Barcelona of Spain and is the situated on the s econd largest city Barcelona is northeast coast, about five hundred kilometres east of the Spanish capital, Madrid. One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the an a rchitect called Antonio which was designed by Sagrada Familia, Gaudi. Gaudi worked on the project from 1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasn't been finished yet! Florence because of the Florence is an Italian c ity which b ecame famous movement which began in the 1300s and Renaissance,a great artistic the R enaissance,some of the lasted for three hundred years. During in Florence. Many of greatest painters of all time l ived a nd worked Florence's most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. Florence is visited each year by about a million tourists who come to see the art galleries, churches and museums. The Uffizi Palace is the most famous art gallery in the city. Athens as the birthplace of western Greece, is known Athens, the capital of was t he world's hundred years ago, it civilisation. Two t housand four most powerful city. Buildings such as the Parthenon on the Acropolis Hill
高中英语外研版必修五单词表—中文 1.有相同的特点 2.语言学家 3.有影响，使不相同 4.口音 5.显然的；显而易见的 6.英）高速公路 7.英）地铁 8.美）地铁 9.四处走动（旅行） 10.美）手电筒；火把 11.英）排队（等候） 12.令人困惑的；难懂的 13.介词 14.比较 15.省略 16.种类 17.不同；有区别 18.移民；定居者 19.与……相似 20.评论；讲话 21.变化 22.做某事有困难 23.不断地；持续地 24.卫星 25.轻打；轻弹；抖动 26.开关27.引起；导致 28.结构；体系 29.迅速地 30.声明；宣告 31.语言学 32.广播、电视节目的）期；版 33.逗人喜爱的 34.加；增加 35.同意；支持 36.陈述；提出（观点、计划等） 37.称……为…… 38.努力；尝试 39.简化 40.组合；结合 41.幸亏，多亏 42.与众不同的 43.外观；外表；样子 44.批评 45.标准的 46.参考；查阅 47.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的 48.令人满意的 49.充满压力的；紧张的 50.会计 51.理发师 52.生物化学家 53.电工；电器技师
54.矿工 55.志愿者 56.主动）提出（愿意做某事） 57.信号 58.尤其；特别 59.垂直的；陡峭的 60.平均 61.理论上；从理论上来说 62.实际上；在实践中 63.遵守 64.事故、疾病等的）伤亡人数 65.弯曲处；弯道 66.圆形的 67.指挥 68.经过 69.以为……理所当然 70.相遇；邂逅 71.影响）深刻的；极大的 72.对……产生影响 73.任务；职责；使命 74.站好位置以备…… 75.垂直的 76.注意到 77.暂时的；临时的 78.冰箱 79.冻住；冻僵 80.合同；契约81.挣（钱） 82.长久的；永久的；永恒的 83.工资；薪水 84.全体职员；员工 85.签字；签署 86.代理人；经纪人 87.分析家；分析师 88.申请 89.推理；推断 90.组织的 91.工作；职位 92.厨师 93.需要 94.合同）可续签的 95.必不可少的；绝对重要的 96.模特 97.电影、电视或照片的）镜头 98.作为……的回应 99.感激的；感谢的 100.可获得的 101.数据库；资料库 102.要求；需要 103.生物信息学（研究）者104.传统的 105.年轻人 106.遭受（痛苦） 107.病理学家
按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY
Words and expressions in NSE SH books 1-8 必修1 1课 1.academic adj. 学术的(SH1 M1 P1) 2.province n.省(SH1 M1 P2) 3.enthusiastic adj.热心的(SH1 M1 P2) 4.amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 (SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,rmation n.信息 (SH1 M1 P2) 6.website n.网站；网址(SH1 M1 P2) 7.brilliant adj. （口语）极好的(SH1 M1 P2) https://www.doczj.com/doc/d94587950.html,prehension n.理解；领悟(SH1 M1 P2) 9.instruction n.（常作复数）指示；说明(SH1 M1 P2) 10.method n.方法(SH1 M1 P3) 11.bored adj.厌烦的; 厌倦的(SH1 M1 P3) 12.embarrassed adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的(SH1 M1 P3) 13.attitude n.态度(SH1 M1 P3) 14.behaviour n.行为；举动(SH1 M1 P3) 15.previous adj. 以前的；从前的(SH1 M1 P3) 16.description n.记述；描述(SH1 M1 P3) 17.amazed adj.吃惊的；惊讶的(SH1 M1 P2) 18.embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的(SH1 M1 P4) 19.technology n.技术(SH1 M1 P4) 20.impress vt.使印象深刻(SH1 M1 P4) 21.correction n.改正；纠正(SH1 M1 P5) 22.encouragement n.鼓励；激励(SH1 M1 P5) 23.enjoyment n.享受；乐趣(SH1 M1 P5) 24.fluency n.流利；流畅(SH1 M1 P5) 25.misunderstanding n.误解(SH1 M1 P5) 26.disappointed adj.失望的(SH1 M1 P6) 27.disappointing adj.令人失望的(SH1 M1 P7) 28.system n.制度；体系；系统(SH1 M1 P7) 29.teenager n.少年(SH1 M1 P8) 30.disappear vi.消失(SH1 M1 P8) 31.move vi.搬家(SH1 M1 P8) 32.assistant n.助手；助理(SH1 M1 P8) 33.cover vt.包含(SH1 M1 P9) 34.diploma n.文凭；毕业证书(SH1 M1 P9)