1
人教版八年级英语下 U1-u2Ⅰ根据汉语意思完成句子
1.多亏了你的帮助，医生及时救了那个人。
___________________your help, the doctors saved the man in time.
2.小心点，要不然它会伤到我们自己。
Be careful, or it will _________________________.
3.我们可以为无家可归的人们筹集资金。
We can ________ money for homeless people.
4.我爷爷习惯于晚饭后去散步。
My grandfather ______________________________ going for a walk after dinner.
5.Tom 很快想出了问题的答案。
Tom quickly _______________________ the answer to the question.
6.不要把今天的工作推迟到明天。
Don’t ________________ today’s work to tomorrow.
7.为了你的健康，你必须戒烟。
You must ______________ smoking for your health.
8.空气污染对我们的健康有着很大影响。
The air pollution ______________________________________ to our health.
9.他在他的家乡开办了多所学校。
He ________________ many schools in his hometown.
10.如果你有时间的话，请为我选几本书吧。
If you have time, please choose _________ books for me.
11.我的爷爷虽然一个人居住，但他并不感到孤独。
Although my grandfather lives __________, he doesn't feel ________.
12.请再给我一次做决定的机会。
Please give me another chance to______________________.
13.150万人正面临死亡的危险。
1.5 million people are in the danger of___________.
14.我突然意识到了自学的重要性。
I suddenly realized the ______________ of learning by myself.
15.令他吃惊的是他们的足球比赛获得了第一名。
________________________, their football match got the first prize.
18.你以来我们就开始。We’ll start you come.
19.I asked my uncle ________ my computer for me.
A. to fix up
B. fix up
16.He _______ his money to the homeless children last week.
A. give away
B. give out
C. gave away
D.gave out
2 17.If you have time, please ________.
A. call me up
B. call up me
18.They ________ food to some homeless people yesterday.
A. give away
B. give out
C. gave away
D.gave out
19.She is very upset, so I want to do something to ________.
A. cheer her up
B. cheer up her
20.He _______ _______ ______ all the sugar in the kitchen and had to buy some from the shop.
A. run out
B. run out of
C. ran out
D. ran out of
21.When his money ________ ________, he had to find a job.
A. run out
B. run out of
C. ran out
D. ran out of
22.You won’t have any trouble _____________ help from others in our hometown.
A. to get
B. get
C. geting
D. getting
23.The volunteers _______ many signs to remind people to protect the environment.
A. to fix up
B. fix up
C. put up
D. to put up
24.Mr. Wang volunteers_________ students improve their English.
A.help
B.helped
C. to help
D. to helping
25.They are all ____________ to know the___________news.
A.excited; exciting
B.exciting; excited
26.I think__________ very important for students to study by themselves in the school or at home.
A.it
B.this
C.that
D. one
27.Mr. Green was__________ with the service of the restaurant yesterday.
A. satisfaction
B.satisfied
28.Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature _________the age of 57.
A.in
B.on
C. with
D. at
U3-u4Ⅰ根据汉语意思完成句子
29.昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。
Yesterday I _________________ my best friend.
30.我和Lucy 都不喜欢干家务活。
________ Lucy ________ I like doing housework.
31.当老师进来时，发现Ted 正在浏览一本小说。
When the teacher came in, he found Ted _______________________a novel.
32.Tony 觉得他不得不与他人竞争。
Tony feels he has to ____________ with others.
33.我希望我们的计划能进展顺利。
I hope our plan can __________________ .
34.为了能够赶上早班公交汽车，他早早起床。
3 He got up early _________________________ catch the early bus.
35.我不能和家人相处好。
I can’t _________________________________ my family.
36.你需要和你的父母沟通一下。
You need to _______________________ your parents.
37.关于这件事，应该向老师解释。
About the thing, you should _________ to your teacher.
38.依我看，没有什么是不可能的。
____________________, nothing is impossible.
39.我们应该学会自学，不能总是依靠老师。
We should learn to learn by ourselves ，instead of __________________ teachers.
40.我父母总是把我和我们邻居的孩子作比较。
My parents always ___________ me __________ our neighbor's children.
41.多雨是南方典型的天气。
The ___________ weather in southern is rainy.
42.其次（第二），你最好不要熬夜。________________, you'd better not stay up late.
43.我一收到你的来信就给你回复。I will reply you ____________ I hear from you.
44.我的父母总是给我太多压力，我经常感到不安。
My parents give me too much___________. I often feel____________.
45.我的父母不准许我很晚回家
My parents don’t me to come back late at night.
1. It’s difficult for me ___________ on well with my classmates.
A.get
B. to get
C. getting
D. got
2. I _________ a dictionary from the library last month.
A.borrowed
B.lent
C. lend
D.borrow
3. I _________ a dictionary to my best friends last week.
A. borrowed
B.lent
C. lend
D.borrow
4. His parents don’t allow him _____________ to the movies at night.
A. to going
B. go
C.to go
D. Going
5. The little girl offered her seat _____ the old man on the crowded bus.
A. to
B.with
C.for
6. It’s the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home ______ their children.
A. to
B.with
C.for
7. It’s the parents’ job to provide their children______a clean and comfortable environment at home .
A. to
B.with
C.for
8. We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but_________ of them could answer them.
4 A. none B. both C. all D. neither
9. --He doesn’t like the job because it’s kind of dangerous. --____________do I.
A. So
B. Neither
10. --He likes the job because it’s very interesting. --______________do I.
A. So
B. Neither
11. _________ you read, ___________ you will be.
A. The more; the faster
B.The much; the fast
12. They will try their best in the football match___________they may fail.
A.if
B.although
C. unless
D.until
13. The little boy saved money ___________he could buy his mother a present.
A.so that
B.although
C. unless
D.until
14. ___________give away some good books to the homeless children?
A. Why don’t
B.Why not
C.What about
D.Would you like
46.我们默默无语地回家了。We went home _____________________.
47.姐妹两个在雨中努力往家赶。
The two sisters are________________________________ home in the rain.
48.最近，许多音乐家都被湖南卫视采访了。
_______________, lots of musicians have been interviewed by Hunan television.
49.请告诉我这次事故的实情是什么。
Please tell me what the __________ of this accident is.
50.我们应该勇敢地向老师寻求帮助。
We should be ___________ to ask the teacher for help.
51.我突然意识到了自学的重要性。
____________, I __________ the importance of learning by myself.
52.我们应该学会自学，而不是总依靠老师。
We should learn to learn by ourselves, __________________ depending on teachers.
53.外面下着倾盆大雨。It is raining _______________ outside.
54.妈妈收到生日礼物时完全惊呆了。
My mother was_________________surprised when she received her birthday present .
55.我 昨天晚上八点给你打电话了，但是你没有接。
I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t ___________________.
56.把电视声音调低，那个小孩刚入睡。
Please turn down the TV ，because the baby______________ a moment ago.
1.We____________ to the teacher at the time of the earthquake.
A. was listening
B. were listening
C. is listening
D. are listening
2.I _____________ in the park when it began to rain .
5 A. was walking B. were walking C. is walking D. are walking
3.They__________ a TV show at this time yesterday.
A. was watching
B. were watching
C. watched
D.watch
4.I ____________a shower at nine o’clock yesterday.
A. was taking
B. were taking
C. took
D.take
5.--I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer.
--I _________ with my mother at that time.
A. am shopping
B. were shopping
C. shopped
D.was shopping
6.--What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
--I__________ my homework. A. did B. were doing C. was doing D.am doing 7-8选项：A. while B. before C. since D. until
7.The door bell rang__________ I was cooking breakfast for my family.
8.Some students are reading ________ others are writing.
9.Remember_______ to my office after class. I have something important to tell you.
A. to come
https://www.doczj.com/doc/de2531689.html,ing
10.I remember____________you about it yesterday.（A. to tell B.telling ）
11.I forgot__________my homework, so our teacher was angry with me.（A. to do B.doing ）
12.She forgot__________ the shirt, so she washed it again.（A.to wash B.washing ）
13.I’m too tiered, so I want to stop__________a rest.（A.to have B.having ）
14.Mother thinks playing computer games is bad for my health and I must stop_____.
A.to play
B.playing
15.It’s__________that there was a heavy rainstorm in Wuhan last night.
A. reporting
B.reported
C.report
16.----___________did you get there
------I get there by bus. A.Who B. How C.What
17. Did you go with?
I went with my father. A.Who B. How C.What
17-18选项：A. How B.What a C. What D.How a
18.____________beautiful girl she is!
19.___________beautiful the girl is!
19-22选项：A. because B.until C.unless D.if
20.You’ll do much better_________you’re more careful with your spelling.
21.I don’t understand the text __________there are few new words in it.
22.We’ll continue our sports meeting __________ it rains.
23.---你认为它怎么样？---我认为它一点意思也没有 ---What do you think of it ?---I think it is interesting .
1.After learning for a long time,we (需要足够的时间休息)。 2.(虽然她躺下了) she couldn’t go to sleep. 3.The doctor (给他量体温) if he had a fever. 4.You can (用同样的方式来完成那项工作)。 5.This bus doesn’t go to the train station,I’m afraid you will (在图书馆下车)and take the A52. 6.(出乎我们的意料)，the US warship broke into the South China Sea again on September 30th,2018. 7.Mom,I’ll (马上打扫我的房间). 8.(别怕惹麻烦),we should help the old man. 9.He (不假思索的同意和我们一起去). 10.Don’t (没有再三考虑不要冒险). 11.John (应该待在家里)and do his homework. 12.He that he doesn’t need.(他不应该买他不需要的东西). 13.Don’t worry,we are (长大了能照顾我们自己).（enou gh） 14.Junk food?(孩子们应该吃太多的垃圾食品吗？（too） 15.The tourists (现在应该在北京了). 16.Did you (量你的体温了吗) last night? 17.He (跌倒了，伤到了右膝盖). 18.(多亏了你的帮助)，I passed the exam. 19.If you want to protect your eyes,you need to (远离电脑休息 一下). 20.The teacher came into the classroom and (问我们发生了什么 事情).(happen) 21.Alice looks unhappy,I wonder (她发生了什么事). 22.Frank (打中了头) by a basketball yesterday. 23.I told her (用绷带包扎他的膝盖). 24.The doctor told her to put her head down (因为他留鼻血了). 25.If you just (只用水冲洗苹果)，they’re not clean enough.(run) 26.Did you (把水用完了吗)？（run） 27.(我的钱花完了) so I had to find another part-time job. 28.He (刚才从房间里出来了) just now. 29.He (掌管着) a big company(公司). 30.We won’t (放弃尽力实现我们的梦想).(try) 31.----(你怎么了)?-----I have a cold. 32.It doesn’t sound like (发烧了). 33.My brother (昨晚上胃痛). 34.You (应该休息几天). 35.Someone (撞头了) just now.(get) 36.I saw a child (正躺在路边) just now. 37.?(你们准备好冒险了吗？) 38.The man (同意切除它).(cut)
八年级英语上册翻译句子整理 Unit5 据我所知，他将外出三个月。As far as I know,he will be away for three months. 我们教室有30米宽50米长。Our classroom is 30 meters wide and 50 meters long. 这个省的人口有一千万。The population of this province is ten million. 关于今天的旅行，请随意问任何问题。Feel free to ask me anything on today’s tour. 校长总是第一个到校。Headmaster is always the first one to get to school. 爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一。 Mountain climbing is one of the world’s most dangerous sports. 长城有多长？How long is the Great Wall? 我们应尽可能保护那些处于危险中的动物。 We should protect the animals in danger as possible as we can. 有不到2000只熊猫生活在剩余的森林里。 There are fewer than 2000 pandas living in the remaining forest 学生们正在为这次考试做准备。The students are preparing for the exam. 我大约一星期后就回来。I’ll be back in a week or so. 这座桥有多长？大约100米。How long is the bridge? It’s about one hundred meters long. 我们的老师总是第一个到校。Our teacher is always the first one to get to school. 这个大厅是我们教室的5倍。This hall is four times bigger than our classroom. 他们把森林里的树砍倒了。They cut down the trees in the forest. 在过去，很多人死于饥饿。In the past,many people died of hunger. 外面有一个妇女在扫地。There is a woman sweeping the floor. 你知道中国是最古老的国家之一吗？ Do you know China is one of the most ancient countries? 黄河是中国第二长河。The yellow river is the second longest river in China. 中国的人口比印度的人口多。The population of China is larger than that of India. 中国有超过5000年的历史，它比美国的历史要长的多。 China is more than 5000 years old. It has a much longer history than the US. 尼罗河比世界上任何一条其它河流都长。 The Nile is longer than any other river in the world. 世界上没有和太平洋一样大的海洋。No ocean in the world is as big as the Pacific Ocean. 面对危险，他很勇敢。He is brave in the face of danger.
英汉句子表达方式差异及翻译 英汉句子表达方式差异是影响学生英汉互译水平提高的主要原因。文章主要从几个方面探讨英汉句子表达方式的差异,以期对学生的英汉互译水平的提高有所帮助。 在英语教学中, 常常会发现:学生在英译汉时,汉语欧式化,半土半洋,晦涩、难懂; 在汉译英时,英语似乎已被汉语同化, 句子中充满了中国式的英语(Chinglish) 。其中原因恐怕涉及很多方面,但最主要的原因在于学生对两种语言的句子表达方式差异不甚了解。因此在英语教学中, 应坚持英汉比较的原则,让学生从理性认识上弄清两种语言的异同,把精力集中于解决异的问题上。正如吕淑湘所说:“对于中国学生最有用的帮助是让他们认识英语和汉语的差别,在每一个具体问题---词形、词义、语法范畴、句子结构上, 都尽可能用汉语的情况来跟英语作比较,让他们通过这种比较得到更深刻的领会。”本文主要探讨英汉句子表达方式的一些差异, 以期对学生的英汉互译水平的提高有所帮助。 一、英语重形合,汉语重意合 英汉句子中, 成分与成分之间或句子与句子之间的连接方式不同。英语多靠形合,汉语多靠意合。 所谓形合就是指英语句子中各分句之间的联系大多是通过词汇纽带直接地显现出来的。所谓意合就是指汉语句子主要通过字词的意义连结起来。英语单词本身就是一种有形式标记的语言, 比如英语在词形变化上除了通过词根或词尾表示词类、词义外,还有名词的单、复数形式, 动词的各种时态形式, 人称代词的格的形式等, 这些词的形式的变化表示着意义的变化。正如吕淑湘先生指出:在某些语言里,形态即使不是语法的一切,至少也是语法的根本。”而汉语在表示动作和事物的关系上(词类,名词数、格, 动词时态) 几乎全部依赖意合。申小龙先生就汉语的无标记性曾指出过:“汉语语词意蕴丰富有余, 配合制约不足,一个个语词好象一个个基本粒子,可以随意碰撞, 只要凑在一起就能意合, 不搞形式主义。”不少学者用了很多生动的例子来说明汉语的这种意合性。比如纸花, 花纸; 半斤, 斤半; 商量好, 好商量; 词序变了, 意义完全改变。在句子结构上, 英语句子的主干结构突出,即主谓机制突出,其它修饰、限制、平行、补充等成分好似主干上的旁枝,借助各种关联词进行空间搭架,把各个子句(clause) 有机地结合起来。而汉语句子则没有一定的主谓框架限制, 句子与句子之间不用或少用连结词来表示相互之间的关系, 而通过逻辑纽带或语序间接地表现出来,有可能几个动词结构连用,或几个名词性短语连续铺排,节奏简洁明快。在表达一些复杂思想时,一般是按时间顺序或事理逻辑关系逐步交代, 层层铺开,形成了汉语句子所特有的线型结构。因此,有的语言学家把英语句子比作一棵参天大树,一串葡萄, 一串珍珠; 把汉语句子比作一根竹子, 一盘珍珠, 这不失为非常形象的比喻。根据以上英汉句子结构的根本差异, 在英汉互译时要注意进行形合法和意合法之间的转换。具体地说, 在汉译英时常常要有意识地在译文中选用适当的词如连词、关系词、介词等按照英语的语法逻辑关系将汉语的几个意义片断连结为并列句或复合句,既正确译出原文的意思,又符合英语的句法。英译汉时, 我们需要将有着层层从属或修饰关系的英语句子按照时间顺序或逻辑顺序分散为几个意义片段,以符合汉语的表达习惯,请看以下几例。 1. As long as the green mountains are there , oneshould not worry about firewood. 留得青山在,不怕没柴烧。 2. If winter comes ,can spring be far behind ? 冬天来了,春天还会远吗? 3. This means that a rectangular picture can be builtup from the 551 digits by putting them
1.停止吃快餐食品，每天吃早餐。 Stop eating ________ ________ and have breakfast every day. 2.我每天锻炼，身体状况非常好。 I take exercise every day and now I am _______ ____________ ___________. 3.我腿疼，浑身很热。 My legs hurt and I was hot ________ __________. 4.我们应该参加学校的各种活动。 We should ________ ________ _______ all kinds of school activities. 5.上周我妈妈感冒了。My mother ________ ______ _______ last week. 6.让我量一量你的体温。 Let me _________ _________ ________________. 7.快餐中缺乏维生素和矿物质。________ ________ is very poor in vitamins and minerals. 8.淋到了一场雨，他全身都湿了。 Caught in a rain, he was wet ______ ________. 9.他感觉不舒服，去看医生了。He _______ _________ and went to see the doctor. 10.玲玲昨天肚子不舒服，没去上学。 Lingling had a ___________ _______ and didn’t go to school yesterday. 11.米老鼠赢得了全世界儿童的心。 Mickey Mouse _______ _______ _________ ______ children all over the world. 12.购物时，人们有时忍不住买一些他们不需要的东西。 While shopping, people sometimes ________ ________ ________ something they don’t really need. 13.他的新书将在下个月出版。His new book will ________ _______ next month. 14.这本小说是两年前出版的。This novel _______ _______ two years ago. 15.结果，他经常生病，成绩下降。 ______ _______ _________, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. 16.我真得开始收拾这个地方了。 I really must start _________ the place ______. 17.让我看一眼。Let me ________ _____ _______. 18.请穿上暖和衣服，不然你会感冒。 Please put on your warm clothes, or you will _______ ______ ________. 19.从太空返回，宇航员的健康状况很好。 Returning from space, the astronauts were ______ _____________ ____________. 20.一些卡通片赢得了世界各地年轻人的喜爱。 Some cartoons have ______ ______ ________ _____ young people all over the world. 21.当这个小男孩找不到妈妈时，他忍不住哭了。 The little boy _________ ________ ________ when he couldn’t find his mother. 22.本月末我们将有一次考试。 _____ _______ _______ _____ this month we’ll have an exam. 23.几年来我一直和她保持着联系。
完成句子专练——新人教八下英语期末复习我们才按 时完成了工作。, 幸亏有你的帮助1. your help, we finished the work on time. 我坚信你会很快走出困境。2. the difficult situation soon. I’m sure that you can我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。3. ．for too long without ________ I think I sat_________ ________ ________ ________ 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。4. As a mountain climber, Aron ________ ________ ________ ________ risks. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计 划推迟到明年夏天。5. my plan to work in an animal hospital ________ next summer. I want to________ ________ 6. me such a cute pet dog. Thank you 谢谢你送给我一只这么可爱的宠物狗。网络使我们在家里购物成为 可能。7. The Internet for us to buy things at home. 帮助别人使 我感到愉快。8. me feel happy. 约翰常去看望养老院里的老人并使 他们高兴起来。9. John often goes . ande’s homethe old people at the old peopl 我想把这些书捐赠给贫困山区的孩子们。10. I’d like to to the children in the poor mountain areas. these books ? 这个周末我可以和朋 友们一起去远足吗11. go hiking with my friends this weekend? 我得 整理床铺。, 每天早晨起床后12. after getting up every morning. I
1.What doesn’t kill you, makes you stronger. 那些没有打倒我的使我变得更加强壮。 2.What you see reflects what your heart is like. 你看到什么样的世界，你就拥有什么样的内心。 3.Don’t patronize others and take the wrong steps under your own feet. 光顾着看别人，走错了自己脚下的路。 4.When either your joy or your sorrow becomes great,the world becomes small. 当你的快乐或悲伤变得很大，世界就会变得很小。 5.Life is not if, only the consequences and results. 人生没有如果，只有后果和结果。 6.Expectation is the root of all heartache. 期待是所有心痛的根源。 7.More powerful than the will to win is the courage to begin. 比赢的意愿更为强大的是从零开始的勇气。 8.To change for others is to lie to yourself. 为他人而改变自己，就是欺骗自己。 9.To change for others is to lie to yourself. 为他人而改变自己，就是欺骗自己。 10.A true friend is one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your successes. 真正的朋友从不追究你的过错，也从不嫉妒你的成功。 11.You cannot appreciate happiness unless you have known sadness too. 不知道什么是忧伤，就不会真正感激幸福。
八年级下英语完成句子 1．我爷爷希望自己活到100岁。 My grandfather hopes she can __ ___ ___ 100 years old. 2．人们将不再用钱，一切均是免费的。 People ____ use money，everything will ____ ____. 3．从现在起五年内，你打算做什么？What are you going to do ___ ___ ____now? 4．一百年后人们还将会用纸吗？___ people ____ paper ____ 100 years? 5．未来的城市将会更拥挤。The cities in the future ____ ____ ____ ____. 6．学生将会在家里电脑上学习。Students will study ____ ____ at home. 7．我不喜欢一个人住。I don’t like ____ _____. 8．他的梦想会实现的。His dream will ____ ______. 9．机器人永远不会觉得乏味。Robots will ____ ____ ____. 10．当你到北京时给我打电话。____ ____ ____when you get to Beijing. 11．人们将更少地乘坐地铁。People will use the subway ___ 12．这事对你来说可能听上去没有什么意思。This ____________________you. 13．他改变了来自北京的杨蕾的生活。It____ Yang Lei’s life _____ Beijing. 14．他与他的的朋友相处很融洽。She is ___________________ her friends. 15．教育部每年派100位志愿者到中国的农村去任教。 The Ministry of Edu cation ________ in China’s rural areas every year. 16．我的表弟和我同龄。My cousin is ______________me. 17．稀薄的空气使她感觉不好受。The thin air ____________. 18．另一方面,我不知道如何使用电脑。 ___ ___ ____ ____,I don’t know how to use the computer. 19．幸运的是，她妈妈同意女儿的决定。 s decision. ____, her mother ____ her daughter’ 20．他的爸妈都是医生。___ his father ___ mother ___ doctors. 21．杨蕾说她能开阔她的学生的视野。Yang Lei said she __________________. 22．我们应尽可能多说英语。We should speak English____ _____ ____ _____. 23．他们帮忙做家务，还做最令人不愉快的工作。 They _____do the housework, and do __________ job. 24．她说她喜欢给孩子们的生活带来好的影响。 She said she likes _______________ the children’s lives. 25．如果努力学习，你就回取得好成绩。If you ___ ___, you ___ ___ good ____. 26．你认为明天会下雨吗？Do you think _____________ tomorrow. 27．在20至50年后，机器人将能够和人谈话。 Robots will __________ talk to people in 25__50 years. 28．我将和我最好的朋友住在一所公寓里 I___ live in an ___ with my _____friends. 29．他如果玩电脑游戏太久了，他的父母会不高兴。 If she ____ computer games too much, her parents ___ ____ unhappy. 30．在1929年以前，电影没有声音。____1929, ____ _____ no sound in movies. 31．我们打算用较少的钱和人来做这项工作。 We are going to do the work___ __money and ___people. 32．五年后，他们会有更多的空闲时间吗？
初二英语句子翻译练习及答案 有关初二英语句子翻译精选练习及答案 句子翻译 ________________________________________________________ ________________ 7.每个人都得参加反污染的活动。 ________________________________________________________ ________________ 8.她能自己做这事儿，她已不再是小孩了。 ________________________________________________________ ________________ 9.东北很冷，但在那儿滑雪真是有趣。 ________________________________________________________ ________________ 10.它由金属制成，并且确实很高。 ________________________________________________________ ________________ 答案 6.Becauseitrainedheavily,wedidn’thaveagoodtimeatthepark yesterday. 7.Everyone初中物理hastojoinintheactivityagainstpollution.
8.Shecandoitbyherself.Sheisnotachildanymore. 9.It’scoldinthenortheast,butit’sreallyinterestingtoski there. 10.It’smadeofmetal,andit’sr eallytall.
小学英语单词大全 一．学习用品（ｓchool thinｇｓ) 二．人体（ｂｏdy） 脚ｆｏｏt头head脸face头发haiｒ鼻子nｏse嘴mouth眼睛eyｅ耳朵eaｒ手臂aｒm手hanｄ手指hａnd腿leg尾巴ｔaｉl身体body 三．颜色(color) 红red 蓝blue 黄yelｌow 绿grｅｅn 白wｈite黑bｌack粉红pｉnk 紫p ｕrｐｌe 橙orａnge 棕broｗn 灰ｇｒey 四.动物（ａｎimaｌs） 猫cａt 狗dｏg 猪pig鸭duck兔raｂbｉt马ｈorse 大象eｌeｐhant蚂蚁ant鱼ｆisｈ鹰eagle鹿dｅer 海狸beavｅr 鸟biｒd蛇ｓnaｋe 老鼠mouse 松鼠ｓqｕirrｅl熊bear 袋鼠ｋａnｇaｒoo 猴monkeｙ熊猫ｐanda狮子lion老虎tiｇeｒ狐狸ｆｏx斑马zebra长颈鹿giｒaｆfｅ鹅goosｅ母鸡hen火鸡turkey小羊ｌaｍb绵羊shｅep山羊gｏat奶牛cｏw驴donkeｙ鱿鱼ｓquid龙虾lｏbsｔer鲨鱼sｈａrk 海豹seａl抹香鲸ｓｐeｒm whａlｅ虎鲸killer whale 五.人物（ｐｅople) 朋友friend男孩boy女孩ｇｉrl母亲ｍothｅr父亲faｔｈeｒ姐妹sistｅr兄弟brother叔叔;舅舅unclｅ男人ｍaｎ女人womａn先生ｍr.小姐miｓs女士ladｙ妈妈mom爸爸ｄａd父母pａrentｓ(外)祖母ｇｒａｎdma／grandｍotheｒ（外)祖父ｇranｄｐａ／grandfathｅｒ姑姑ａunｔ儿子son婴儿babｙ堂（表）兄弟;堂(表）姐妹coｕｓiｎ小孩ｋid同学clａssmate女王queｅn参观者ｖｉsitoｒ邻居ne ｉghbors校长princｉpａl 大学生ｕniveｒｓiｔｙ sｔｕｄent笔友pen ｐal旅行者toｕrｉｓt人物peoｐle机器人roｂot 六．职业（ｊobs） 教师teachｅr学生sｔudeｎt医生docｔor护士ｎｕrse司机dｒiｖer 农民ｆarｍeｒ歌唱家sｉngeｒ（男)警察ｐolｉcemaｎ作家wrｉtｅr男演员ａcｔｏr女演员ａcｔｒess画家artｉst电视台记者ｔv reporter工程师enginｅer会计aｃcountant销售员saｌｅsperｓｏn清洁工cｌｅaｎer棒球运动员bａseball playｅr 售货员aｓsｉｓtanｔ（女）警察policeｗoman 七．食品、饮料（fｏod and ｄrｉnk) 米饭rｉce面包bｒead牛肉ｂeef牛奶mｉｌk水water蛋ｅｇg鱼fiｓh豆腐t ｏｆu蛋糕caｋe热狗hot ｄoｇ猪肉ｐｏrk汉堡包hamｂurger炸薯条french ｆries曲奇ｃookie饼干bｉscｕit果酱ｊａm面条ｎoodlｅ肉meat鸡肉ｃhｉckeｎ羊肉muｔtｏn蔬菜ｖegetable沙拉salａd汤soup冰ｉce冰激凌iｃｅ-cream可乐coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffｅe早餐ｂreakfaｓt午餐lｕnch晚餐dinner 十八.星期( week ） 星期一mｏnday 星期二ｔｕesday星期三wｅdnesday 星期四thurｓday 星期五friｄay 星期六saturdaｙ星期日sｕnday周末wｅekend 十九.月份（mｏｎths） 一月份jaｎuary(jan．）二月份ｆeｂｒuary(ｆeｂ.) 三月份marcｈ（mar.)四月份ａpril （ａpr）五月份ｍay （may）六月份june（jun) 七月份juｌｙ(jul) 八月份ａｕgust(aug.) 九月份ｓepｔembｅr(ｓeｐt.) 十月份octoｂｅr(oｃｔ．) 十一月 novemｂｅr(noｖ.)十二月decｅｍbeｒ(ｄec.） 二十.季节( ｓｅａsons ) 春spriｎg 夏suｍmeｒ秋fａlｌ冬ｗｉnｔer 二十一．方位(direｃtions）
1. 你看起来不舒服，你怎么了？ 2. 她看起来忧愁的，她怎么了？ 3. 我感觉不舒服。 4. 我感冒了。 5. 我胃痛。 6. 我背疼。 7. 他生病了。 8. 他生病住院了。 9. 我昨天说话太多并且没有喝足够的水。因此我嗓子疼。 10. 我的头感到非常热。我可能发烧了。我应该量量体温。 11. 我认为你应该躺下来休息。 12. 你应该喝带有蜂蜜的热茶。 13. 我牙痛，我应该看牙医并且拍个片子。 14. 我切伤了我自己，我应该在伤口上放一些药。 15. 我头疼了并且我不能动我的脖子。 16. 我应该做什么？ 17. 我整个周末都玩电脑游戏。 18. 你需要远离电脑休息。 19. 我认为你一同样的姿势一动不动地做的太久了。 20. 假如你的头和脖子仍旧疼，你应该去看医生。 21. 在昨天9 点钟，26 路公共汽车正沿着中山路行驶，就在那时，司机看到一个老人正躺在路边。 22. 在老人旁边的一个妇女正在大叫。
23. 司机不假思索的停下来。 24. 司机下了车问那个妇女发生了什么？ 25. 她说那个老人心脏病犯了并且应该立刻送他到医院。 26. 司机意识到他必须马上行动。 27. 他告诉乘客他必须带那个男人到医院。 28. 他期待所有的乘客下车去等下一趟公交。但是让他吃惊的是，他们都同意跟他一起送老人到医院。 29. 乘客们帮助司机把老人移到车上。 30. 多亏司机的帮助，老人被及时的救了。 31. 当今，许多人不想帮助别人因为他们不想惹麻烦。这的确让人很悲哀。 32. 这个司机不考虑他自己，他只是考虑挽救生命。 33. 昨天，一辆公交撞了一个老人。 34. 老人被及时送到了医院。 35. 司机非常惊奇乘客们同意和他一起到医院。 36. 你认为这个司机做的对吗？ 37. 许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们害怕惹麻烦。 38. 昨天，当我打篮球的时候，我伤了我的腿。 39. 你应该看医生拍一个X 光片。 40. 我踢足球的时候跌倒了，我伤了我自己。 41. 你应该回家好好休息。 42. 当你不小心用小刀切伤了手指的时候，你应该在凉水底下冲洗他。然后把药放到伤口上。最后，用一个绷带包扎它。 43. 假如你流了鼻血，首先把头低下，然后摁住你鼻子的两边。 44. 假如你头部受到撞击，你应该去医院拍一个片子然后休息几天。
小学英语单词大全 一．学习用品（school things） 二．人体（body） 脚foot头head脸face头发hair鼻子nose嘴mouth眼睛eye耳朵ear手臂arm手hand 手指hand腿leg尾巴tail身体body 三．颜色（color） 红red 蓝blue 黄yellow 绿green 白white 黑black 粉红pink 紫purple 橙orange 棕brown 灰grey 四．动物（animals） 猫cat 狗dog 猪pig 鸭duck 兔rabbit马horse 大象elephant蚂蚁ant鱼fish鹰 eagle鹿deer 海狸beaver 鸟bird蛇snake 老鼠mouse 松鼠squirrel熊bear 袋鼠 kangaroo 猴monkey 熊猫panda 狮子lion老虎tiger 狐狸fox斑马zebra长颈鹿giraffe 鹅goose母鸡hen火鸡turkey小羊lamb绵羊sheep山羊goat奶牛cow驴donkey鱿鱼squid 龙虾lobster鲨鱼shark 海豹seal抹香鲸sperm whale虎鲸killer whale 五．人物（people） 朋友friend男孩boy女孩girl母亲mother父亲father 姐妹sister兄弟brother叔 叔；舅舅uncle男人man女人woman先生mr.小姐miss女士lady妈妈mom爸爸dad父母parents （外）祖母grandma/grandmother（外）祖父 grandpa/grandfather姑姑aunt儿子son婴儿baby堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹cousin 小孩kid同学classmate 女王queen参观者visitor邻居neighbors校长principal 大学生 university student笔友pen pal旅行者tourist人物people机器人robot 六．职业（jobs） 教师teacher学生student医生doctor护士nurse司机driver 农民farmer 歌唱家 singer（男）警察policeman作家writer男演员actor女演员actress画家artist电视台 记者tv reporter工程师engineer会计accountant销售员salesperson清洁工cleaner棒 球运动员baseball player售货员assistant（女）警察policewoman 七．食品、饮料（food and drink） 米饭rice面包bread牛肉beef牛奶milk水water蛋egg鱼fish豆腐tofu蛋糕cake 热狗hot dog 猪肉pork汉堡包hamburger炸薯条french fries曲奇cookie饼干biscuit 果酱jam面条noodle肉meat鸡肉chicken羊肉mutton蔬菜vegetable沙拉salad汤soup 冰ice冰激凌ice-cream可乐coke果汁juice茶tea咖啡coffee早餐breakfast午餐lunch 晚餐dinner 十八.星期( week ) 星期一monday 星期二tuesday 星期三wednesday 星期四thursday 星期五friday 星期六saturday星期日sunday周末weekend 十九.月份(months) 一月份january (jan.) 二月份february(feb.) 三月份march(mar.)四月份april （apr） 五月份may (may)六月份june(jun) 七月份july(jul) 八月份august(aug.) 九月份 september(sept.) 十月份october(oct.) 十一月 november(nov.) 十二月december(dec.) 二十.季节( seasons ) 春spring 夏summer 秋fall冬winter 二十一.方位(directions) 南south北north东east西west左边left右边right
根据汉语意思完成句子仁爱八下英语专项训练 集团文件版本号：（M928-T898-M248-WU2669-I2896-DQ586-M1988）
八年级下--根据汉语意思完成句子1.我还有点饿，请再给我两片面包。 I’m still a little hungry. Please give me_______ ________ _______ _________ bread. 2. 至于李明，他说他要成为一名飞行员。 ________ _________ LiMing, he said he _______ going to _____ a pilot. 4. 他不知道如何向他的老师们表达谢意。 He doesn’t know _____ ______ ______ his thanks to his teachers. 6．她在这场交通事故中受了重伤。 She was ________ ________ ________ ________ the traffic accident． 10．有成千上万名乘客在火车站等车。 There are________ ________ ________ waiting for the train at the station． 12．那男孩一看见他妈妈就不哭了。 The boy stopped________ as________ as he saw his mother．13．那个年轻人为了不撞到那个老人，撞到了墙上。 The young man________ ________ the wall to avoid ________ the old man． 14．这道数学题很难解： This math problem is difficult________ ________ ________ 17．19．他保持着100米短跑的记录。 He holds________ ________ for 100-meter race． 20．他看了我一眼，又继续工作。 He________ ________ after having a look at me． 21．火车又一次晚点了。 The train was late________ ________. 22.他以他的小说而出名。 He became_______ _______ his novels. 23．他爸爸经常警告他，不要在马路卜玩。 His father often________ him________ ________ ________ on the road． 24．他昨天被罚款40元。 He________ a￥40________ yesterday． 25．很多人骑自行乍是为了健康和娱乐。 Many people________ bicycles________ health and pleasure． 26．在中国你必须靠右边行驶。 You must drive ________ ________ ________ ________ of the road in China． 27．我们为什么不去多了解一些交通规则呢? Why not go to_____ _______ ________ ____________? 28．如果明天不下雨，我们就去春游。 We________ ________ a spring trip________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow． 29．横穿繁忙的街道是很危险的。 ________ very dangerous_______ ____ a busy street．31．顺便问一下，今晚谁愿和我一起去看服装表演? ______ ______ _______，who would like to watch the fashion show with me tonight? 34．他太害怕，不知道该怎么办。 He was so________ that he didn’t know what to do．35．他父亲忍不住生气地呵斥他。 His father________ ________ ________ ________ him angrily． 36．.这人从背包里掏出一些食物和饮料。 The man________ some food and drink________ ________ his ________ ． 38．鸽子象征着和平。 The pigeon________ ________ peace． 39．直到别人指出来，他才意识到自已的错误。 He________ ________ his mistake________ others pointed it out． 41．当我算不出数学题时，我经常向老师寻求帮助。 When I can’t work out the math problems，I often______ my teacher_____ _______. 42．发生了什么事?我发现到处都是卫兵。 What happened? I found________ _______ ________ _________． 43．我打算在北京逗留约三天时间。 l plan________ ________ in Beijing________ about three days． 44．我们昨晚到达巴黎。 We________ ________ Paris________ ________
英语和汉语的十大区别 一、英语重结构，汉语重语义 我国著名语言学家王力先生曾经说过：“就句子的结构而论，西洋语言是法治的，中国语言是人治的。”(《中国语法理论》，《王力文集》第一卷，第35页，山东教育出版社，1984年) 我们看一看下面的例子： Children will play with dolls equipped with personality chips, computers with inbuilt （成为固定装置的，嵌入墙内的；内在的，固有的）personalities will be regarded as workmates rather than tools, relaxation will be in front of smell television, and digital age will have arrived。 译文：儿童将与装有个性芯片的玩具娃娃玩耍，具有个性内置的计算机将被视为工作伙伴而不是工具，人们将在气味电视前休闲，到这时数字时代就来到了。 这句英语是由四个独立句构成的并列句，前三个句子都用简单将来时，最后一个句子用的是将来完成时，句子之间的关系通过时态、逗号和并列连词and表示得一清二楚。而汉语译文明显就是简单的叙述，至于句子之间的关系完全通过句子的语义表现出来：前三个句子可以看成是并列关系，最后一个句子则表示结果。 二、英语多长句，汉语多短句
由于英语是法治的语言，只要结构上没有出现错误，许多意思往往可以放在一个长句中表达；汉语则正好相反，由于是人治，语义通过字词直接表达，不同的意思往往通过不同的短句表达出来。正是由于这个原因，考研英译汉试题几乎百分之百都是长而复杂的句子，而翻译成中文经常就成了许多短小的句子。 例如：Interest in historical methods had arisen less through external challenge to the validity of history as an intellectual discipline （身心的锻炼，训练；纪律，风纪，命令服从；惩戒，惩罚；学科，科目）and more from internal quarrels among historians themselves. 译文：人们对历史研究方法产生了兴趣，这与其说是因为外部对历史作为一门知识学科的有效性提出了挑战，还不如说是因为历史学家内部发生了争吵。 英文原句是个典型的长句，由27个词组成，中间没有使用任何标点符号，完全靠语法结构使整个句子的意思化零为整：less through...and more from构成一个复杂的状语修饰动词arisen。在中文翻译中，产生兴趣这一重要内容通过一个独立的句子表达，两个不同的原因则分别由不同的句子表达，整个句子被化整为零。 三、英语多从句，汉语多分句 英语句子不仅可以在简单句中使用很长的修饰语使句子变长，同时也可以用从句使句子变复杂，而这些从句往往通过从句引导词与主句或其它从句连接，整个句子尽管表面上看错综复杂却是一个整体。汉语本来就喜欢