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山东大学网络教育考试,英语3高起专

College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education

（英语三）模拟题1

I. Vocabulary and Structure

There are 35incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.

1. Do you want to come for a on my motorbike?

A. run

B. ride

C. drive

D. walk

2. The repairs to my car me a lot of money.

A. worth

B. prize

C. cost

D. spend

3. _________ there is no opposition, I will act as representative of our class.

A. provided (that)

B. supposed (that)

C. opposed (that)

D. proved (that)

4. She _________ (up ) her forehead in disgust.

A. looked

B. pushed

C. pulled

D. wrinkled

5. Something has to be done the recent rise in unemployment.

A. to counter

B. to count

C. to account

D. to encounter

6. The party leader is an extreme left-winger, but his deputy is more in his views.

A. modest

B. moderate

C. monitor

D. modern

7. In _________ of her apology, we decided to take no further action.

A. view

B. fact

C. idea

D. opinion

8. The boy’s ____________ development was very advanced for his age.

A. intelligent

B. intellectual

C. internal

D. external

9. You may keep the book a further week ____________ no one else requires it.

A. as if

B. even if

C. even though

D. provided that

10. The writer ___________ the question of environmental pollution in his article.

A. kept from

B. kept to

C. kept up

D. kept in

11. The teacher said Tom is ____________ average in his lessons.

A. on

B. above

C. over

D. up

12. Friendly __________ between different peoples facilitate the cultural and economic interchange.

A. contests

B. contents

C. contacts

D. concerts

13. He noted _________ her address on a piece of paper.

A. down

B. on

C. up

D. in

14. This is a private dining room where members could _________ groups of friends.

A. welcome

B. accept

C. entertain

D. receive

15. We ______________ to the hotel manager that the room was too noisy.

A. complained

B. told

C. talked

D. spoke

16. He was told that he was _________ to inquire into the cause of the accident.

A. posted

B. assigned

C. sent

D. placed

17. The amount of sleep a person needs also increases if he/she has been deprived of sleep in previous days.

A. taken away

B. cured

C. rid

D. ensured

18. What is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.

A. unique

B. regular

C. unusual

D. odd

19. The microscope can _________ the object 100 times in diameter.

A. intensify

B. strengthen

C. magnify

D. expand

20. Eating too much sugar can lead ________ all sorts of health problems.

A. in

B. on

C. until

D. to

21. Some people like to own a car as a symbol of ___ _____.

A. place

B. post

C. status

D. position

22. The old lady is friendly. She feels no ________ towards anybody.

A. capability

B. probability

C. possibility

D. hostility

23. ______________ good weather, our ship will reach Shanghai Monday evening.

A. Provided

B. Despite

C. Considered

D. Given

24. The children are ______________ computer games.

A. addicted to

B. attempted to

C. adopted to

D. associated to

25. You’ll have to work harder to ___________ up with the top students in your class.

A. catch

B. take

C. hold

D. make

II. Cloze

There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage.

Cars are an important part of life in the United States. 36 most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn’t feel really poor 37 he has a car.

There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. 38 of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and 39 form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.

The second reason cars are popular is the fact 40 the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public 41 . Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service 42 by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.

The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is 43 really made cars popular. Americans don’t like to wait for a bus, or a train or even a plane. They don’t like to have to 44 an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want 45 to have.

36. A. Without a car B. Not with a car C. Without no car D. With not a car

37. A. although B. when C. whether D. but

38. A. First B. Firstly C. At first D. The first

39. A. cheap B. most cheap C. cheapest D. cheaper

40. A. which B. that C. where D. what

41. A. movement B. carriage C. shipping D. transportation

42. A. providing B. to provide C. provided D. provides

43. A. that B. what C. how D. which

44. A. follow B. further C. chase D. run

45. A. best B. most C. worst D. least

III. Reading Comprehension

There are three reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.

Passage 1

A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it. “Is this your car, Mister?” he asked.

Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it d idn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”

Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, then impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you m ind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

He ran up the steps. Then in a little while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat him down on the bottom step, then sort of squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.

“There she i s, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a memorable holiday ride. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he ha d said: “It is more blessed to give….”

46. “…a street urchin was walking around the shiny new car, admiring it”implies that he an automobile of this kind.

A. often saw

B. had often seen

C. had rarely seen

D. had never thought of

47. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”

A. he did this without planning and thinking

B. he did this with careful thinking

C. he was impelled by his brother to do this

D. he was forced by his mother to do this

48. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.

A. moved closer and touched him

B. held him tightly in his arms

C. pushed him nearer to the car

D. pulled him closer and supported him

49. That Christmas Eve, Paul learned….

A. For that Christmas Eve

B. On that Christmas Eve

C. After that Christmas Eve

D. At that Christmas Eve

50. …, Paul learned what Jesus meant when he had said: “….”

A. gained knowledge of what Jesus meant to say

B. was able to study what Jesus meant to say

C. memorized what Jesus meant in saying

D. came to know what Jesus meant in saying

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. A friend of mine named Paul received an automobile from his brother as a Christmas present.

2. One of the most serious changes of old age occurs in the arteries, the blood vessels that lead from the heart.

3. The government has just begun their annual campaign to stop drunken driving.

4. In some countries traditional methods of farming have survived to the present day.

5. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 你想坐我的车兜兜风吗？(ride)

2. 他提出开车送我回家, 但我谢绝了。(decline)

3．听他讲当警察的经历很有意思。（experience）

4. 他们仍在寻求和平解决的方法。(seek)

5. 我为那趟旅行存了一些钱。(set aside)

英语3模拟题1参考答案

I. 1-5 BCADB 6-10 BABDC 11-15 BCACA 16-20 BACCD 21-25 CDDAA II. 36-40 ABACB 41-45DCBAB

III. 46-50 CADBD

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1.我朋友保罗收到了辆汽车,是他哥哥送他的圣诞礼物。

2. 心脏所引起的动脉、血管的变化经常发生在老年人身上，这种情况是衰老变化的过程之一。

3. 政府刚刚开始了一年一度的禁止酒后驾车的运动。

4. 在一些国家，传统的农耕方式一直延续至今。

5. 他去不去，对我来说没什么影响。

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. Would you like to go for a drive with me?

2. He proposed drives delivers me to go home, but I declined.

3. It was illferesting hearing about his experiences as a policeman.

4. They are still seeking a peaceful solution.

5. I've set aside some money for the journey

College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education

（英语三）模拟题2

I. Vocabulary and Structure

There are 35 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.

1. I think the team’s performance was by the sudden rain.

A. effected

B. affected

C. defected

D. infected

2. Tourism has agriculture as the nation’s main industry.

A. replaced

B. placed

C. taken place

D. substituted

3. This district has changed so much since I was last here that I hardly __________ it now.

A. see

B. recognize

C. organize

D. admit

4. Reducing unemployment will be the main _____________ for the new government.

A. challenge

B. struggle

C. war

D. fighting

5. The old machine won’t ___________ properly if you don’t oil it regularly.

A. affect

B. effect

C. function

D. practice

6. I’m sorry to ______________ you, but can you direct me to the railway station?

A. worry

B. bother

C. upset

D. hurry

7. The crowd started to _____________ when the night fell.

A. break out

B. break in

C. break over

D. break up

8. ___________ another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park.

A. On

B. For

C. To

D. In

9. He came here for a ________ aim.

A. regular

B. specific

C. especial

D. famous

10. In learning a foreign language, various forms of practice are good __________.

A. disciplines

B. theories

C. techniques

D. skills

11. Yesterday I went shopping and found a lot of ___________ in the sale.

A. barges

B. bargains

C. barrages

D. barracks

12. There is no ____ ___ for air conditioners during the winter.

A. sale

B. selling

C. purchase

D. buy

13. Eventually, your body will demand that the debt be repaid.

A. Otherwise

B. However

C. Nevertheless

D. Ultimately

14. Sleep deprivation also magnifies alcohol’s effects on the body.

A. intensifies

B. weakens

C. reduces

D. expands

15. In a ten-year _________ from 1976 to 1985, the total world fish catch increased 29%.

A. expanse

B. expense

C. stance

D. span

16. He quickly ________ to the climate in the high mountains and finally became an outstanding soldier.

A. adopted

B. adapted

C. addicted

D. added

17. Would you please ________ your visit for a few days, stay a few days longer?

A. expand

B. lengthen

C. stretch

D. extend

18. The more dangers we ________, the harder should we push forward.

A. deal

B. encounter

C. account

D. dispose

19. Please __________ sure that the house is locked before you leave.

A. make

B. take

C. do

D. let

20. Their traveling expenses amount ____________ seven hundred dollars.

A. for

B. with

C. to

D. about

21. Shall I _________ you up at the airport tomorrow morning?

A. send

B. pick

C. see

D. look

22. The managing director’s only __________ was how to improve the quality of their products.

A. concern

B. confirm

C. conclude

D. confess

23. Do you mind for him for a few minutes?

A. have waited

B. being waited

C. to wait

D. waiting

24. There are some famous sayings in of the magazine.

A. the face

B. the beginning

C. the initial

D. the front

25. We _________ with you as to the precise meaning of this phrase.

A. distinguish

B. differentiate

C. differ

D. disintegrate

26. All the students must wear _________ at our school.

A. costumes

B. hats

C. uniforms

D. shoes

27. The young man managed from his parents where he was going.

A. concealing

B. concealed

C. to conceal

D. having concealed

28. Hawthorne was chosen to one of the country’s leading travel firms.

A. lead

B. cover

C. behead

D. head

29. A lot of people have ____________ on the similarity between them.

A. said

B. told

C. remarked

D. remade

30. There was ____________ agreement that it was a splendid wedding.

A. ordinary

B. universal

C. anniversary

D. reversal

II. Cloze

There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage.

Nowadays more and more people are concerned about their health. But how to keep healthy? Different people may give different answers 36 this question. In my opinion, it is essential to do the following.

First, it is absolutely necessary to take 37 exercise every day. Research shows that getting plenty of exercise makes the heart beat faster and the lungs work harder. This 38 the heart, reduces the chance of heart attack, and helps 39 blood pressure. That’s why more and more people are becoming active in various kinds of sports and exercises. Every morning 40 people get up early and take much exercise. Some practice Tai Ji Quan and swordplay 41 others run, jog, walk or dance to music. In the afternoon, there are also many people keen down sports. Some play basketball or volleyball or table tennis, others 42 gymnastics or track

events. Through sports and exercises, people become healthier and stronger.

Medical researchers have proved that what people eat affects their health. They 43 people to eat more fruits and vegetables and less meat such as beef and pork because meat contains more fat than poultry and fish. Fat can build up in the arteries, block the flow of blood, and cause a heart attack or stroke.

Getting rid of bad habits 44 smoking and drinking alcohol is also an important way to keep healthy. Smoking and drinking alcohol injure one’s health a great deal, and therefore should be given up. Unfortunately few people follow this advice.

If people follow these three ways of keeping 45 , they can greatly improve their health.

36. A. of B. at C. for D. to

37. A. any B. some C. many D. lots

38. A. strengthen B. strengths C. strength D. strengthens

39. A. low B. slower C. lower D. slow

40. A. much B. lots C. many D. great

41. A. while B. but C. yet D. during

42. A. bring in for B. take in for C. come in for D. go in for

43. A. advise B. advice C. devise D. device

44. A. for B. like C. to D. at

45. A. fits B. fit C. fitful D. Fitfully

III. Reading Comprehension

There are two reading passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.

Passage 1

Paul nodded. “My brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was astounded. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you nothing? Boy, I wish….” He hesitated.

Of course Paul knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But what the lad said jarred Paul all the way down to his heels.

“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”

Paul looked at the boy in astonishment, the n impulsively he added, “Would you like to take a ride in my automobile?”

“Oh yes, I’d love that.”

After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes aglow, said, “Mister, would you mind driving in front of my house?”

Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the lad wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big automobile. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop

where those two steps are?” the boy asked.

“There she is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m gonna give you one just like it…, then you can see for yourself all the pretty things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

46. The boy was astounded.

A. He was very surprised.

B. He was so surprised that he was shocked.

C. He was extremely surprised.

D. The car was so beautiful that he felt excited.

47. Paul looked at the boy…, then impulsively he added, “….”

A. he did this without planning and thinking

B. he did this with careful thinking

C. he was impelled by his brother to do this

D. he was forced by his mother to do this

48. The boy was not coming fast because .

A. he was coming down the steps

B. he wanted to sit down on the steps

C. he wanted to see the car clearly

D. he was carrying his crippled brother

49. He…squeezed up against him and pointed to the car.

A. moved closer and touched him

B. held him tightly in his arms

C. pushed him nearer to the car

D. pulled him closer and supported him

50. …the three of them began a memorable holiday ride.

A. easy to remember

B. likely to be noticeable

C. worth remembering

D. likely to be seen

Passage 2

No specific food will prevent or ease facial lines. But you can slow your rate of wrinkling by eating the right foods to keep the fat layers under your skin sufficiently plump to maintain a smooth complexion. For example, while one baked sweet potato, eight ounces of orange juice or ten potato chips provide about 100 calories, only the sweet potato and orange juice supply quality calories. The sweet potato is rich in vitamin A, which helps skin cells shed smoothly, and the juice provides vitamin C, which helps form collagen, the supportive substance that gives youthful skin its elastic quality. Good sources of vitamin A include dark-green, orange and deep-yellow vegetables, and orange-colored fruits. Citrus fruits are a good source of vitamin C.

Drink plenty of water. Once you’re past your 20s, many of your skin’s natural moisturizers—sweat and oil glands—shut down, and the top layer of skin thins out. As a result, skin no longer holds moisture well. Also, if you don’t drink enough water to replace what you lose every day through urination and perspiration, your body pulls what it needs from your cells, including skin cells, resulting in drier, older-looking skin.

To minimize dryness, drink at least eight to ten eight-ounce glasses of water a day. Don’t count drinks such as coffee, tea and cola as part of your daily intake. They contain caffeine, a

diuretic that may increase water loss from the skin, as will alcohol.

Another symptom of aging you can offset with diet is lowered resistance to illness. However, vitamin E may strengthen the immune system. In an American study, researcher Simin Meydani gave 32 healthy adults over age 60 large doses of vitamin E twice a day for a month. As a result, their lymphocyte function was significantly improved. Foods rich in vitamin E include dark-green, leafy vegetables, legumes, nuts and whole-grain cereals.

Food is not a quick fix for aging. But a sound diet—plenty of fiber, water and vitamin-rich, deep-colored fruits and vegetables—is bound to have a positive effect on your overall health and looks.

51. To maintain a smooth complexion, you should .

A. slow your rate of wrinkling

B. keep a certain fat layer under your skin

C. eat some proper foods

D. drink plenty of coffee

52. Good sources of Vitamin A comes from .

A. sweet potato

B. orange juice

C. citrus fruit

D. tea

53. If you don’t drink enough water .

A. sweat and oil glands will shut down

B. top layer of skin will thin out

C. drier, older-looking skin will appear

D. skin no longer holds moisture

54. To minimize dryness, the best choice of your daily intake is .

A. water

B. coffee and tea

C. cola

D. wine

55. Proper intake of Vitamin E may .

A. lower resistance to illness

B. improve the immune system

C. increase water loss from the skin

D. make a good diet

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

71. Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence.

72. The widespread practice of “burning the candle at both ends”has created so much sleep deprivation that what is really abnormal sleepiness is now almost the norm.

73. Many people think that the women’s movement, a political and social effort to give women the same status and rights as men, was a result of this isolation and separation of women in the suburbs.

74. There’s no secret to success in English learning. It’s just a case of hard work.

75. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent.

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

76. 好几双鞋子都试穿过了，但没有一双是令人满意的。(try on)

77. 那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。(deprive of)

78. 每个队员都对这次胜利作了贡献。(contribute)

79. 你的建议理论上听来不错，但实际上行得通吗？(in practice)

80. Paul下了车，抱起那孩子，把他放在了自己的汽车前座上。(lift)

VI. Writing

Write a composition on the topic CARS IN THE CITY. Your composition should be based on the outline given below and you are required to write it in no less 120 words. Remember to write it

clearly.

英语3模拟题2参考答案

I. 1-5 BABAC 6-10 BAABD 11-15 BCDAD 16-20 BBBAC

21-25 BADDA 26-30 CCACB

II. 36-40 DBDBC AD AB?

III. 46-50 BADDC 51-55 CACAB

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

71. 心理学专家认为，对于很多人来说，金钱是力量和影响力的一个重要的象征。

72.“燃烧蜡烛两头”的广泛实践已经导致了大量的睡眠剥夺，真正失常的睡眠如今却都已经被视为正常。

73. 很多人认为，妇女运动也即要求给予女性与男性一样的权利和地位的政治和社会努力，是由于将女人隔绝和孤立于郊区的结果。

74. 英语学习没有成功的秘诀。这恰恰是一项需要勤奋的工作。

75. 他的哥哥把这个作为圣诞礼物送给他，这个礼物没有花费他哥哥一分钱。

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

76. Several pairs of shoes have been tried on, but no pair is satisfying.

77. The high building deprived the sunlight of our home

78. Each member contributed to the victory.

79. Your advice sounds good theoretically,but can it get through in practice?

80. Paul got out and lifted the lad to the front seat of his car.

Today, most people in the city rely on automobiles as a means of transportation. So more and more are driving to work every in their own cars. To many city dwellers, cars have become a necessity. But too many cars in the street also create problems. Traffic congestions, accidents and air pollution are the three most obvious problems that accompany a sharp increase of cars. We often get caught in heavy traffic during the rush hours, when it takes a long time to move forward even an inch. And thousands of people die while a greater number are injured, some crippled for life, in traffic accidents every year. If we want to enjoy our cars in safety, we had better follow the traffic rules carefully. Too many cars have created a lot of serious problems in our world. Besides congestion, accidents and fast fuel consumption, cars are responsible for a good part of air pollution in big cities. All the time, they are pumping huge amounts of waste gases into the atmosphere. These gases are very harmful, causing disease and even death. One possible solution is to design and develop clean cars and clean fuels. In Shanghai, some of the public buses begin to run on natural gas, which does not give off as much carbon dioxide as the petrol. But it may take decades for the new models of clean cars completely replace the traditional ones. Another solution is to develop modern public transportation systems and restrict the use of private cars. If the price of petrol rises constantly and the public vehicles are efficient and convenient enough, most people will not buy private cars. And the total number of cars in big cities will reduce greatly. On the whole, the elimination of air pollution needs the collective efforts from the government, the public and the environmentalists.

College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education

（英语三）模拟题3

I. Vocabulary and Structure

There are 35 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One answer that best completes the sentence.

1. I want you to ______________ each sum of the money you spent.

A. amount to

B. account for

C. aim to

D. intend to

2. When you do not understand a word, you can look it _________ in this dictionary.

A. on

B. with

C. for

D. up

3. My husband and I ______________ conflicting opinions on this matter.

A. make

B. hold

C. keep

D. take

4. Why are you talking in such a strange _______________?

A. means

B. manner

C. matter

D. measure

5. The doctors have developed a new __________ in heart surgery.

A. technology

B. technical

C. technique

D. technician

6. Nothing is more irritating than people who do not keep __________ the point.

A. on

B. up

C. along

D. to

7. The government has announced reductions in the countr y’s defense __________.

A. plan

B. arrangement

C. budget

D. scheme

8. The news came to us at last. Her severe look __________ how she really felt.

A. related

B. talked

C. spoke

D. reflected

9. While we may get used to a sleep-depriving schedule, our judgment, reaction time, and other

functions are still impaired.

A. affected

B. damaged

C. mended

D. repaired

10. Caffeine and other stimulants cannot overcome the effects of severe sleep deprivation.

A. strengthen

B. submit

C. defeat

D. overpower

11. The manager is responsible ________ making sure that the shop is run properly the whole day.

A. in

B. to

C. for

D. on

12. “Do you have ________ experience of this type of work?” The manager asked the applicant.

A. foregoing

B. before

C. previous

D. past

13. The first ________ came from Europe to America, the new land in the early 17th century.

A. emigrant

B. emigration

C. immigrant

D. immigration

14. Big men are not ________ strong men; we must not suppose that men are strong merely because they are big.

A. ordinarily

B. commonly

C. necessarily

D. usually

15. The audience ___________ the play very much and time and again clapped loudly.

A. enforced

B. engaged

C. enhanced

D. enjoyed

16. Did the people ___________ large approve of the government policy?

A. in

B. at

C. on

D. for

17. There was a long ___________ before he answered the telephone.

A. stop

B. break

C. interval

D. occasion

18. I’m not particular ____________ my clothes; I don’t mind what I wear.

A. in

B. with

C. about

D. for

19. Will you meet me we were last night?

A. there

B. when

C. where

D. then

20. How soon can I be as a member of the school football team?

A. received

B. admitted

C. allowed

D. permitted

21. Some airplanes are __________ going 1,000 miles an hour.

A. able of

B. possible of

C. probable of

D. capable of

22. Empty __________ makes the most sound.

A. ship

B. vessel

C. boat

D. yacht

23. They had evidence that the factory was responsible for the pollution.

A. inclusive

B. seclusive

C. exclusive

D. conclusive

24. The young Mr. Wang has in the army for twenty years.

A. serviced

B. served

C. maintained

D. stayed

25. We need to _________ the quality of our goods but not increase the price.

A. remain

B. retain

C. stay

D. maintain

26. Oxford has Britain’s oldest public museum which was ___________ in 1683.

A. found

B. finding

C. founding

D. founded

27. He says what he thinks, ______________ other people’s feelings.

A. despite of

B. in view of

C. in charge of

D. regardless of

28. Miss White said she met him ________ chance yesterday morning.

A. with

B. by

C. for

D. through

29. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great ______________.

A. performance

B. progress

C. advancement

D. achievement

30. When he heard how well the new company was doing, he took a calculated _________ and

invested all his money in it.

A. venture

B. chance

C. opportunity

D. risk

II. Cloze

There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank are provided four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the passage.

The mechanics of eating

Correctly, no one should start eating until everyone has been served. 36 , if some people are served before others, the unserved should turn to the served, and say “Don’t wait; please start.” The served do 37 , but pick slowly at their food so that the others will be able to catch up.

The set of silverware 38 you at a classy dinner can be formidable, but the rule is simple: use it from the outside in. That is, you use the outside spoon 39 your soup, the middle one for dessert, and the inner one for your coffee.

We eat nearly everything with a fork, which most people 40 in the right hand. If something has to be cut up, you switch your knife to the right hand and 41 your cutting, then lay down the knife, switch the fork to the right hand and eat. English people prefer the efficiency of keeping the fork in the left hand and knife in the right.

Spoon-feeding

Foods too liquid to be eaten with a fork are eaten with a spoon. It is 42 form to drink from you soup bowl, which should not be lifted from the table. When you are 43 , lay the spoon on the plate under the soup bowl. You show that you have finished by laying the knife and fork side-by-side on the right-hand side of the plate.

The check

44 father and two brothers who went out to dinner may split the check three ways. In a family this is most unusual, but among friends, splitting the check is common. If you don’t owe me and I don’t owe you we have a nice 45 relationship.

36. A. However B. Somehow C. In spite of D. Whereas

37. A. such B. so C. it D. /

38. A. faced B. facing C. faces D. face

39. A. with B. at C. of D. for

40. A. have B. get C. grasp D. hold

41. A. grasp B. take C. make D. do

42. A. the B. a C. bad D. some

43. A. finish B. finishes C. finishing D. finished

44. A. Any B. Some C. The D. A

45. A. never B. ever C. evenly D. Even

III. Reading Comprehension

There are two passages. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. Each question is provided with four answers marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best answers the question.

Passage 1

On the death of his wealthy old father, Duncan inherited a lot of money and property, but though his father had always been a very generous man, Duncan was of a very different character. In fact, a lot of people who knew him called him a miser.

This was not quite right, because misers usually spend as little of their wealth on themselves as they give away. But Duncan was not like that at all. He had always liked to feel rich; to have the best of everything for himself, go to the best restaurants, stay in the best hotels, have beautiful houses and expensive holidays.

Duncan had never had a job, and while his father was alive, he had at first been kept on rather a small allowance. Duncan had asked his father several times whether he could increase this, but his father knew about the young man’s extravagant ways and in his wisdom, always refused to do so.

But then, when Duncan was twenty-one, the old man, who was already sixty-five and retired, suggested that he should marry. “I’m feeling old,” he said to his son, “and I’d like to see some grandchildren before I die.”

Duncan was not keen to have the expense of a wife, and then children, but his father s aid, “If you marry, I’ll increase your allowance in exchange.”

“By how much?” Duncan said. “Wife and children cost a lot of money.”

His father, laughed and answered, “I’ll multiply it by three.”

“All right,” said Duncan. He already had a girlfriend, so he asked her to marry him, and she agreed.

But Duncan did not spend much of his increased allowance on his wife, nor on his children when they came. His wife always smelt expensive, because Duncan loved to have the luxury of

the best scents around him, but he did not give her any jewelry, saying that she would inherit plenty when his mother died. His wife did not feel very happy about this, as Duncan’s mother was only forty-five years old.

Duncan also continued to spend as much money as he could get on luxuries for himself.

One day he had just had lunch by himself at a very expensive restaurant, where every dish always tasted perfect, and had walked past the doorman, who had brought his car to the front for him, without giving him a tip.

The doorman, who looked splendid in his beautiful uniform, helped him into his car and then said politely, “In case you lose your wallet on your way home, sir, please remember that you didn’t pull it out of your pocket here.”

46. It would not be suitable to call Duncan a miser because .

A. he spent little of his wealth on himself

B. he gave his things to others without payment

C. he did both A and B

D. he did A but not B

47. At first, Duncan had been kept on a rather small allowance.

A. observed

B. protected

C. provided for

D. employed

48. Duncan did not spend much…on his children when they came.

A. arrived

B. were born

C. moved up

D. began

49. The restaurant where Duncan had lunch one day was very good because .

A. every dish always tasted perfect

B. there was a doorman at service

C. he could enter it in his car

D. tip was forbidden there

50. When the doorman said “In case…,” he meant .

A. trouble

B. anger

C. mischief

D. well

Passage 2

Are you a compulsive spender, or do you hold on to your money as long as possible? Are you a bargain hunter? Would you rather use charge accounts than pay cash? Your answer to those questions will reflect your personality. According to psychologists, our individual money habits not only show our beliefs and values, but can also develop from past problems.

Experts in psychology believe that for many people, money is an important symbol of strength and influence. Husbands who complain about their wives’ spending habits may be afraid that they are losing power in their marriage. Wives, on the other hand, may waste huge amounts of money because they are angry with their husbands. In addition, many people consider money a symbol of love. They spend it on their families and friends to express love, or they buy themselves expensive presents because they need love.

People can be addicted to different things, for example, alcohol, drugs, certain foods, or even television. They are compulsive in their addictions, that is, they must satisfy these needs to feel comfortable. In the same way, according to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money. For those who buy on credit, furthermore, charge accounts are even more exciting than money: in other words, these people feel that with credit they can do anything. Their pleasure at spending enormous amounts is actually greater than the pleasure they get from the things they buy.

There is even a special psychology of bargain hunting. To save money, of course, most people look for sales, low prices, and discounts. Compulsive bargain hunters, however, often buy

things that they don’t need just because they are cheap. They want to believe that they are helping their budget, but they are really playing an exciting game: when they can buy something for less than other people, they are winning.

It is not only scientists, of course, who understand the psychology of spending habits, but also business people. Stores, companies, and advertisers use psychology to increase business. They consider people’s needs for love, power or influence, as well as their values, beliefs and opinions, in their advertising and sales methods.

Psychologists often use a method called “behavior therapy”to help individuals solve their personality problems. In the same way, they can help people who feel that they have problems with money. They give them “assignments.”If a person buys something in every store that he enters, for instance, a therapist might teach him self-discipline in this way. On the first day of his therapy, he must go into a store, stay for five minutes, and then leave. On the second day, he should stay for ten minutes and try something on. On the third day he stays for fifteen minutes, asks the sales clerk a question, but does not buy anything. Soon he will learn that nothing bad will happen to him if he doesn’t buy anything, and he can solve the problem of his compulsive buying.

51. For many people, money is an important symbol of __________.

A. beliefs and values

B. power and influence

C. pleasure

D. personality

52. When wives are angry with their husbands, they tend to ___________.

A. worry about their power in marriage

B. become compulsive spenders

C. consider money a symbol of love

D. buy expensive presents for families and friends

53. According to psychologists, compulsive spenders must spend more money because __________.

A. they’re addicted to buying things

B. they’re compulsive in their addictions

C. they must satisfy their needs to feel comfortable

D. all of the above

54. Charge accounts are even more exciting than money in that __________.

A. they enables people to do anything

B. they made people feel pleased

C. they have enormous amounts

D. none of the above

55. Compulsive bargain hunters often ________.

A. look for reduced prices

B. buy inexpensive goods

C. help their budget

D. both a) and b)

IV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.

1. The most familiar outward signs of aging may be seen in old people, such as the greying of the

hair and the wrinkling of the skin.

2. Lately the main focus of monetary policy has shifted to interest rates.

3. It was customary in Newton’s time for the great mathematicians of Europe to spend months on

solving a problem and then offer it as a challenge to all others.

V. Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 我根本没有想到要打电话给你。(occur)

2．这出戏将首先在北京上演，然后到全国各地巡回演出。（tour）

3. 孩子通常喜欢看动画片。(fond of)

4. 将这药放在儿童拿不到的地方。(reach)

5. 首先我们必须考虑的是如何去筹款。(point)

VI. Writing

Write a composition on the topic MY PLAN FOR THE FUTURE. Your composition should be based on the outline given below and you are required to write it in no less 120 words. Remember to write it clearly.

MY PLAN FOR THE FUTURE

(1) 你现在在做什么？

(2) 你对自己的将来有何打算？

(3) 你将如何去实现自己的计划？

英语3模拟题3参考答案

I. 1-5 BDBBC 6-10 DCDAC 11-15 CCCBD 16-20 BCCCB

21-25 DBDBD 26-30 DDBDD

II. 36-40 ADCBB 41-45 CADCB

III. 46-50 DCBAB 51-55 BDDAD

IV.

1. 老化最典型的外部标志或许在老年群体中可以看到，例如头发逐渐变白、皮肤逐渐起皱。

2. 最近货币政策的主要重点已转向利率。

3. 在牛顿所处的那个时代，欧洲伟大的数学家花费几个月的时间解决一个难题后再其提供给其他数学家作为一种考验和挑战是很习以为常的。

1. It never occurs to me to call you.

2. The play will be first staged in Beijing, and then toured throughout the country.

3. The children are fond of cartoons.

4. Put these medicine in a place out of reach of children.

5. The first point we need consider is how to raise funds.

V I.

1) When I get into college, it means I have grown up. So I will try to do better in everything.

First of all, I should learn how to learn. It will help me study easily. Study English, I do need to use English with speakers who are not teachers of English. This isn＇t easy, since everyone feels constrained speaking English with friends with whom it would be natural to use a shared mother tongue. Joining an English Club is a good idea and joining a club with an international membership (where English is in use at least some of the time) is, for many people, even better. If nothing like this is accessible, I might consider what would be involved in getting something going Then I will get on well with my classmates and help each other. At last I want to continue

my hobbies, such as reading, dancing and playing tennis.

I believe I can.

2) I am already 23 years old，which shows that I have grown up. Whenever I am thinking of this，

I can't help feeling grateful to you . It is you who first give me encouragement when I meet with difficulties，especially when I am not getting along well with my studies. Indeed，your inspiration seems to be a lamp，which offers me light of hope，courage and confidence. And more importantly，you are always teaching me to be good to others，and try to contribute to our society.

Dear Mum and Dad，I an now a senior three student ，who is facing the competitive national college entrance examinations，So first of all，I ought to try my best to pass the exams. I am sure that through my great efforts I can and will be able to realize my beautiful dream of being a key university student. Then，I will strive to be an independent youth. The social situation I will be facing must be more competitive，so I will develop and prepare myself to be a youth with a strong sense of cooperation and competition. Believe in me，Mum and Dad，I will make a difference.

山东大学网络教育学院-药剂2试题及答案

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4. 气雾剂由耐压容器阀门系统抛射剂药物和附加剂四部分组成。四、简答题 1. 在药物制剂设计研究时，防止氧化可采取哪些措施？答：防止药物氧化的常用措施有煮沸除氧、加抗氧剂、加金属离子螯合剂、通惰性气体、调节pH 、避光等。 2. 写出湿法制粒压片的工艺流程？混合润湿剂或粘合剂答药物、辅料粉碎过筛----物料--------------- 制粒干燥软材----湿颗粒----干颗粒----整粒----压片 3. 写出Stokes 定律公式，根据Stokes 定律分析，增加混悬液稳定性可采取哪些措施？答 Stokes 定律 η ρρ9)(2212g r V -= 由Stokes 定律可看出，增加混悬剂稳定性的措施有：减少微粒粒径，增加介质粘度，调节介质密度以降低密度差。五、计算题 1.计算下列处方是否等渗？应如何处理？处方：氯霉素 5.0g 硼砂 3.0 g 硼酸 15.0 g 蒸馏水加至 1000ml

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College English Test for Non-English Majors of Adult Education 专科（英语二）模拟一 I. Vocabulary and Structure There are 30 questions in this part. For each question there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the One that best answers the question. 1. True love cannot be C , and it is priceless. A. brought B. caught C. bought D. broad 2. Finally the crowd broke (up) _ D ____ several groups. A. within B. in C. at D. into 3. Being afraid of the dark, she always slept A the light on. A. with B. by C. beside D. of 4. John is not C whether Eddie likes the picture of him and his family. A. ensure B. assure C. sure D. surely 5. When he got C the train, he didn’t know where he was. A. on B. up C. off D. at 6. She went into the street and A a taxi home.

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小学期测试参考答案（题目次序可能不一致，请看清题目和答案）一、单项选择题 1、学生在校期间各门专业基础课、专业课平均成绩（）分以上（含），毕业生论文（毕业设计或综合考试）成绩优良，并通过学位英语考试者，可申请学士学位。B．70 2、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过 3、在实时课堂上，利用系统进行辅导学习时，如果在老师讲解过程中有问题需要交流，便可选择（）的方式B、使用页面右下角处的学习交流框 4、下列哪种情况不能授予学士学位（）D、在校学习期间所有考试成绩未一次通过者，有补考课程 5、网上非实时辅导是网络学习的重要环节。学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，即可实现与教师的非实时辅导答疑功能。下列有关非实时辅导答疑的说法错误的是：C、非实时辅导只是学习的辅助，可做可不做。 6、学生在个人工作室，进入某一课程的学习界面后，可以看到非实时辅导的各项功能，应至少（）一次登录查看教师发布的辅导内容。A、每周 7、入学后国家统考科目是（）A、大学英语和计算机应用基础 8、统考模拟练习系统的登录方式是什么？B、学号和教学平台登录密码（2010年5月份） 9、学位英语考试报名一般在（）月份进行A、一月 10、考试时翻看抄袭书本、笔记、资料、小抄或他人试卷者；接收纸条互相传递者；以某方式示意或核对答案者；不按规定关闭手机、机等通讯工具或利用通讯工具传递信息者，给予（）处分B、记过处分 11、期末考试开始30分钟后，学生停止进入考场（听力考试一旦开始，学生即停止进入考场），开考（）分钟后，学生方可交卷离开考场。B、30 12、高起专、专升本各专业总学分不低于（）学分B、80学分 13、学生必须修完教学计划规定的全部课程。但对确已学过并达到教学计划要求的部分课程，可申请免修免试。学生免修、免试课程不得超过教学计划规定课程的（）。C、1/2 14、毕业论文（设计）的写作时间安排在第（）学期初进行，毕业论文的总的写作时间为（）。B、五4个月 15、2009年起，我校开展了网上有奖征文活动，有关有奖征文活动以下说法错误的是（）：

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