新目标英语八上全册短语集锦
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃12.have a good time 玩得高兴
13. of course 当然14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到
15.go shopping 去购物16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of…一碗……20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶22. find out 找出；查明
23. go on 继续24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29. taste + adj. 尝起来……30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢？
46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事
Unit2 How often do you exercise?
1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天8 be free 有空
9 go to the movies 去看电影10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动18 be good for 对……有好处
19 go camping 去野营20 not…at all一点儿也不……
21 in one’s free time在某人的业余时间22 the most popular 最受欢迎的
23 such as 比如；诸如24 old habits die hard 积习难改
25 go to the dentist 去看牙医26 morn than 多于；超过
27 less than 少于28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？
30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事的……的。 35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
36 by doing sth. 通过做某事
37 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. . more outgoing 更外向
2. as…as…与……一样……
3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4. be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
5. the same as 和……相同；与……一致
6. be different from 与……不同
7. care about 关心；介意8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9. the most important 最重要的10. as long as 只要；既然
11. bring out 使显现；使表现出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手取14. in fact 事实上；实际上
15. make friends 交朋友16. the other 其他的
17. touch one’s heart感动某人18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19. be good at 擅长……20. be good with 善于与……相处
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣 22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1）原级（不作比较），修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really；2）比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思（两者之间进行比较）, 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little；3）最高级，表示“最……”的意思（三者或三者以上作比较），形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in（of）短语来什么比较的范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加-er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：
原级比较级最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther（更远）further（更深远）farthest(最远) furthest（最深远）as…(原级)as与……一样……
not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to…离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7. talent show 才艺表演
8. in common 共同；共有
9. around the world 世界各地；全世界10. more and more……越来越……11. and so on 等等12. all kinds of……各种各样的
13. be up to 是……的职责；由……决定14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造（故事、谎言等）16. pla y a role in…在…方面发挥作用/有影响17. for example 例如18. take…seriously认真对待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物20. come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到
21. Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？
22. How do you like…?你认为…怎么样？23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…?你认为…怎么样? 25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节目
2. game show 游戏节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双；一对
7. try one’s best尽某人最大努力8. as famous as 与……一样有名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论10. one day 有一天
11. such as 例如12. dress up 打扮；梳理
13. take sb.’s place代替；替换14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西16. interesting information 有趣的资料
17. one of……之一18. look like 看起来像
19. around the world 全世界20. a symbol of ……的象征
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事26. How about doing…?做……怎么样？
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事28. try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事动词29. think of 认为30. learn from 从……获得；向……学习31. find out 查明；弄清楚
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up 成长；长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信；务必
5. send…to…把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下；记下10. have to do with 关于；与……有关系
11. take up 开始做；学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不；很少13. too…to…太…而不能…/太…以至于不能14. be going to+动词原形打算做某事15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time 空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事8. space station 太空站
9. look for 寻找10. computer programmer 电脑编程员11. in the future 在未来12. hundreds of 许多；成百上千
13. the same…as…与……一样14. over and over again 多次；反复地15. get bored 感到厌烦的16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌18. will+动词原形将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……20. less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……
21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词（词组）如此……24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事25. There will be + 主语+其他将会有… 26.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有…正在做某事27. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
30. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说，做某事……的。
Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
1. milk shake奶昔
2.turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
3.pour…into…把……倒入……
4.a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
5.a good idea好主意
6.on Saturday在星期六
7.cut up切碎8.put…into…把……放入……
9.one more thing还有一件事10.a piece of一片/张/段/首……
11.at this time在这时12.a few一些；几个
13.fill… with…用……把……装满14.cover…with…用……覆盖……
15.one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次16.a long time很长时间
17.how many+可数名词复数多少……18.how much+不可数名词多少……
19.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth.到（某人）做某事的时间了
20.First…Next…Then…Finally首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
21.want + to do sth.想要做某事22.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
23.how + to do sth.如何做某事24.need+to do sth.需要做某事
25.make+宾语+形容词使……怎样26.let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患感冒
5. help my parents帮助我的父母
6. come to the party来参加聚会
7. another time其他时间8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会10. hang out常去某处；泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后天12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课14. look after照看；照顾
15. accept an invitaton接受邀请16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
17. take a trip去旅行18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to盼望；期待20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼21. reply in writing书面回复22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才24. meet my friend会见我的朋友
25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母26. study for a test为考试学习
27. have to不得不28. too much homework太多作业
29. do homework做家庭作业30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school放学后32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth. 38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子？43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上10. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11. in the end 最后12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议16. go to college 上大学
17. make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱 18. travel around the world 环游世界19. get an education 得到教育20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员22. keep…to oneself保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来28. run away 逃避；逃跑
29. the first step 第一步30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 36. too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s b est (not) to do sth. 最好（不）做某事40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
一、If引导的条件状语从句二、should的用法
Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fa ll down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难
一、重点词组 4. talk too much 6. lie down 8. see a dentist 9. get an X-ray 10 12. all weekend 16. go along 19. get off 下车21 23. wait for 24. agree to do 25. thanks to 29. in time 及时 30. save a/one’ 31. help others 32. think about 33. right away 35. fall down 37. lose one’ 39. by oneself 40. run out (of) 41. cut off 切除 42. climb down 43. get out of 二、常见搭配 1. too much
23. walk away 24. in surprise 26. hang out 27. do chores 28. go to the store 33. in order to 35. depend on 36. have no idea 37. 39. as a result 40. agree with sb 二、常见搭配 2. a few few a little little 3. 1> question 或answer 2> problem 搭配 4. in front of in the front of 5. as…as…“与原级， 如…那样…”6. neither 1> 副词， 结构为： 2> 代词， 配为neither of+ 10. invite sb to + 12.
新人教版八年级下册英 语短语汇总 文档编制序号：[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]
2016春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总Unit 1 What’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. tak e one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心
八年级重点短语 Unit 1 1.多久已次how often 2.几乎不hardly ever 3.在周末on weekends 4. once a week 一周一次 Twice a month 一月两次 Three times a year 一年三次 5.as for 关于 6.how many 多少 7.surf the Internet 网上冲浪 8.be good/bad for 对…有益处/有害处9try to do sth 尽力去做某事 10.help sb(to) do sth=help stb with sth 帮某人做某事 11.the same as 和…一样 12.be different from 与……不同 13.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 14. junk food 垃圾食品 15.look after=take care of 照顾，照料Unit 2 have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 1.have a headache 头痛 2.have a toothache 牙痛 3.have a sore throat 喉咙痛 4.have a sore back 腰痛 5.be stressed out 紧张的/有压力的have a (bad) cold (重)感冒 6.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 7.What’s the matter（with you）? =What’s the trouble (with you)? =What’s wrong (with you)? （你）怎么了？ 8.lie down and rest躺下休息 I’m sorry to hear that. 听到那消息我感到难过 too many 太多（后接可数名词） too much 太多（后接不可数名词） much too 太（后接形容词） too much water 太多水 much too expensive 太贵 9.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 10.stay healthy=keep healthy= keep fit保持健 康 11.I’m not felling well.我觉得不舒服。 12.see a dentist 看牙医 13.be angry with sb对某人生气 14.not …until 知道…才 15.at the moment= now 此时此刻，现在 16.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很抱歉。 17.It’s important to do sth 做某事重要 18.get tired=be tired 很累 Unit 3 1.go camping 去露营 2.show me your photos =show your photo to me 把你的照片展示给我看 3.for vacation 度假 4.think about doing 考虑做某事 5.plan to do sth 计划去做某事 6.take a walk =take walks散步 7.go bike riding=ride a bike 去骑单车 8.spend time on sth /(in) doing sth 花费时间在某事/做某事 9.finish doing sth 完成做某事 10.go sightseeing 看风景 go fishing 去钓鱼 11. leave for 前往 12.how long 多长时间
第1页，共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级： 学号： 姓名： 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ？ 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻；马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?／Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 3 Do you have a fever ？Yes ,I do ／No, I don’t.你发烧了吗？是的／不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出；提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行（alone 单独的；lonely 孤独的，表示精神上的） She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心，让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语，代词需要放其中间：fix it up ，give them away ，cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ？ 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework ／chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing ／to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾；照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗？
八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出萍 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此……以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital
人教版八年级上册英语 短语表 集团文件发布号：（9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-
Unit1 stay at home?呆在家里 go to the mountains?去爬山 go to the beach?去海滩 visit museums?参观博物馆 go to summer camp?参加夏令营something special?某些特殊的事情anyone interesting某些有意思的人 go out with someone跟某人出去 take photos拍照 most of the time?大部分时间 quite a few?很多 go shopping?去购物 keep a diary?坚持写日记 arrive in?到达大的地方 arrive at (小地方) get to?到达 decide to do决定去做某事 feel like doing?想要做某事；感觉像 a lot of/lots of?许多 in the past?在过去 enjoy doing?喜欢做某事 too many people?太多的人 because of (后面加词组或名词)因为 not anything=nothing try to do?试着做某事 another two hours?另外两个小时 the top of the hill在山顶 go on?继续 keep doing?坚持做某事 the last five hours过去的五个小时 in excitement兴奋的 excitement at?为。。。。而兴奋 up and down?上上下下 start to do?开始做某事 have a good time=enjoy oneself?玩的开心 but除了 Unit2 help with housework帮忙做家务 hardly ever?几乎不 hardly代表否定 go to the movies去看电影 once a week一周一次 twice a week一周两次three times a day一天三次 next week?下周 use the internet使用网络 be free?有空 what kind of哪种 at least至少 stay up late熬夜不睡觉 be good for对。。。。有好处（doing）be good at?擅长于（doing） be good with?对。。。有办法（doing）ask ….about问。。。关于 not at all一点也不 the answer to?。。。。的答案 although不能与but?同时使用 such as=for example例如 by,through?通过某种方式 the best way to do?做某事最好方式 how often?多久一次 less than?少于 more than多于 Unit 3 be talented in在某方面有天赋 the same as?与。。。相同 be different from与。。。不相同 make sb. do使某人做某事 as long as?只要 make friends交朋友 That’s why这就是。。。的原因 bring out?使表现出来 be similar to?与。。。相似 have good grades in English英语成绩好reach your hands?伸手帮你一把 touch your heart?令你感动 help sb. do?帮助某人做某事 Unit4 close to?挨着 So far?到目前为止 in town在镇上 thanks for doing感谢 more and more popular越来越流行 look for寻找的过程find寻找的结果 and so on?等等 have ..in common有相同地方 all kinds of各种各样 be up to?由。。决定
新目标八上重点话题、短语和句子Unit 1 go skateboarding 1.exercise = do / take exercise 2.hardly ever 3.twice a week 4.once a month 5.three times a year 6.surf the Internet 7.How often does he watch TV? 8.three or four times a week 9.all / most / some / no students 10.the result of the student activity survey 11.Here be sth for sb. 12.be active 13.as for… 14.the result for “watch TV” 15.junk food 16.want sb to do sth 17.be good / bad for… 18.be healthy 19.How many hours do you sleep every night? https://www.doczj.com/doc/e616589414.html,e home from school 21.eating habits 22.try (one’s best )to do sth eat a lot of vegetables 23.of course 24.look after my health 25.have a healthy lifestyle 26.help sb (to) do sth 27.get good grades 28.study well / better / best 29.why not do sth?= why don’t you /we do sth? 30.be the same as… be different from… 31.be kind of unhealthy 32.eat less meat 去滑板 锻炼 几乎不 一周两次 一个月一次 一年三次 网上冲浪 他多久看一次电视? 一周三或四次 所有的/ 大多数的/ 一些/ 没有学生学生活动调查的结果 有某物给某人 活跃的;积极的 至于;关于 “看电视”的结果 垃圾食品 想要某人做某事 对…有好处/ 坏处 健康的 每晚你睡几个小时? 从学校放学回家 饮食习惯 尽(最大)努力做… 吃大量的蔬菜 当然 注意健康 有健康的生活方式 帮助某人做某事 取得好成绩 学得好/更好/最好 为什么不做某事? 与…相同 与…不同 有几分不健康 少吃肉
新人教版丨八年级下册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总 Unitl What s the matter? stomach ['st ?n?k] n. 胃，腹部 stomachache ['st ?n1?ke? k] n. 胃痛，腹痛 have a stomachache 胃痛 foot （复数 feet ） [fu:t] n. 脚 neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子 throat [ 0 r?? t] n.喉咙 fever ['fi:v ?] n.发烧，发热 lie [la ? ] v.身閒，平躺 lie down 身閒下 rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息 cough [k ?f]n. &v. 咳嗽 X-ray ['eksre ? ] n. X 光，X 射线 toothache [ ?tu: 0 e? k] n. 牙痛 take one's temperature headache [ ?hede? k] n. have a fever 发烧 break [bre ? k] n. & v. take breaks （take a break hurt [h ?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤 passenger ['p ?s? nd??] n.乘客，旅客 off [ ?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉 get off 下车 toon e's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料 onto [ ??nt ?] prep. 向，朝 trouble [ ?tr ?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题 【重点单词】 matter [ ?n1? t ?] v. Whaf s the matter? sore [s ? :（r ）] adj. 重要，要紧，有关系 怎么了？出什么事了? 疼痛的，酸痛的 量体温 头痛 休息，暂停；打破 ) 休息
2017春新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总 Unit 1 What’s the matter? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one’ s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药 16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着……走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one’ s surprise 使.......惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于 34. get out of 离开;从……出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒 38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter? What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？ 2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？ 主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ②You shouldn’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital。
Unit1 stay at home 呆在家里 go to the mountains 去爬山 go to the beach 去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆 go to summer camp 参加夏令营something special 某些特殊的事情anyone interesting某些有意思的人 go out with someone跟某人出去 take photos拍照 most of the time 大部分时间 quite a few 很多 go shopping 去购物 keep a diary 坚持写日记 arrive in 到达大的地方 arrive at (小地方) get to 到达 decide to do决定去做某事 feel like doing 想要做某事；感觉像 a lot of/lots of 许多 in the past 在过去 enjoy doing 喜欢做某事 too many people 太多的人 because of (后面加词组或名词)因为 not anything=nothing try to do 试着做某事 another two hours 另外两个小时 the top of the hill在山顶 go on 继续 keep doing 坚持做某事 the last five hours过去的五个小时 in excitement兴奋的 excitement at 为。。。。而兴奋 up and down 上上下下 start to do 开始做某事 have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩的开心but除了Unit2 help with housework帮忙做家务hardly ever 几乎不 hardly代表否定 go to the movies去看电影 once a week一周一次 twice a week一周两次 three times a day一天三次 next week 下周 use the internet使用网络 be free 有空 what kind of哪种 at least至少 stay up late熬夜不睡觉 be good for对。。。。有好处（doing）be good at 擅长于（doing） be good with 对。。。有办法（doing）ask ….about问。。。关于 not at all一点也不 the answer to 。。。。的答案 although不能与but 同时使用 such as=for example例如 by,through 通过某种方式 the best way to do 做某事最好方式how often 多久一次 less than 少于 more than多于 Unit 3 be talented in在某方面有天赋 the same as 与。。。相同 be different from与。。。不相同 make sb. do使某人做某事 as long as 只要 make friends交朋友 That’s why这就是。。。的原因 bring out 使表现出来 be similar to 与。。。相似 have good grades in English英语成绩好reach your hands 伸手帮你一把 touch your heart 令你感动 help sb. do 帮助某人做某事
八年级英语下册知识点 一、重点短语 Unit 1 1. What’s the matter (with...)? =What’s the trouble (with...)?=What’s wrong (with...)? 怎么啦？ 2. have a cold /stomachache/sore back/sore throat/ fever感冒/ 胃疼/背疼/喉咙疼/发烧 3. lie down and rest 躺下休息 4. get an X-ray 照X光 5. get off下车 6. take breaks= take a break 休息 7. wait for 等待 8. to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是 9. see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行），see sb do sth 看见某人做某事（全过程） 10. thanks to多亏了11. without thinking twice 没有多想12. get into trouble惹麻烦 13. have problems/ trouble/ difficulty doing sth 做某事有困难14. be interested in 对.....感兴趣 15. used to do sth过去常常做某事，be used to doing sth习惯用做某事，be used to do sth被用来做某事 16.take risks冒险17. because of由于18. run out(主语sth), run out of(主语sb) 用完 19. get out of离开，从......中出来20. make decisions 做决定21. be in control of 掌管，管理 22. cut off 切除，cut out 删除，删去23. give up （doing sth）放弃（做某事） Unit 2 1. clean up 打扫 2. volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事 3.cheer (sb.) up 使(某人)高兴、振作 4. hand out = give out 分发 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e616589414.html,e up with 提出想出 = think up 想出 6. put off doing 推迟做某事 7. put up 张贴8. care for照顾、非常喜欢9. call up 打电话10.by oneself 独自 11. at the age of 在.....岁时12. try out for参加......的选拨13. take after像(有血缘关系） 14. be similar to 和......相似15.give sth away to sb 把某物捐赠给某人16. set up 建立 17. make it possible to do sth 使做某事成为可能18. make a difference to sth 对......有影响 Unit 3 1.Could you please do sth.? 你能……吗？Could I/we do sth.? 我/我们能……吗？ 2. do chores 做杂务 3. do the dishes 洗餐具 4. sweep the floor 扫地 5. take out the trash 倒垃圾 6. make one's bed 铺床 7. fold one's clothes 叠衣服 8. hate to do sth. / hate doing sth. 讨厌/做某事9. all the time频繁，反复10. as soon as一....就...... 11. neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语表示某人也不......；neither of 两者都不...... 12. in surprise吃惊地13. borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物(借入) 14. lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物(借出) 15. make sb do sth让某人做某事16. a waste of 浪费17. in order to do sth 为了做某事 18.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 给某人提供某物19.depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于 19.Look after= take care of 照顾21. as a result 结果22. fall ill 生病 Unit 4 1.Why don’t you do sth? = Why not do sth?为什么不做某事？（提建议） 2. not...until直到......才..... 3.get into a fight with sb.= have a fight with sb 与某人吵架/打架 4. look through 翻看; 浏览 5. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；be allowed to do sth被允许做某事 6. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 7. give sth back to sb 把某物还给某人8.a big deal 重要的事9. get on well/badly with与. . . 相处的好/不好10. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事11. communicate with sb和某人交流https://www.doczj.com/doc/e616589414.html,pete with sb. 与某人竞争13. worry about sth. = be worried about担心14. compare sb with sb 把某人和某人做比较 Unit 5 1.at the time of 在.....的时候 2. pick up接电话，捡起 3.make sure 确信; 确认